总结文章主要内容

总结文章主要内容

一（2013朝阳1）

Dr. Sharon M. Draper is an excellent teacher as well as a successful writer. She is a woman of achievements.

She has been honored as the National Teacher of the Year, is a five-time winner of the Coretta Scott King Literary Awards, and is a New York Time s bestselling writer.

She was chosen as Ohio's Outstanding High School Language Arts Educator, Ohio Teacher of the Year, and as a NCNW Excellence in Teaching Award winner.

She is a Milken Family Foundation National Educator Award winner.

She is a YWCA Career Woman of Achievement, and is the recipient (接受者) of the Dean's Award from Howard University School of Education.

Two years ago she was named Ohio Pioneer in Education by the Ohio State Department of Education, and received the Beacon of Light Humanitarian Award, as well as the Doctor of Laws Degree from Pepperdine University.

She has been honored at the White House six times, and was chosen as one of only four writers in the country to speak at the National Book Festival Gala in Washington, D.C. Her book Copper Sun has been chosen by the US State Department and the International Reading Association as the United States novel for the international reading project. Students in the US, Nigeria, and Ghana are reading the book and sharing the ideas—a true intercontinental, cross-cultural experience.

She has worked all over the United States, as well as in Russia, Ghana, Togo, Kenya, Ethiopia, Bermuda, and Guam, spreading the word about the power of successful teaching and excellence in education.

She became known when she won first prize in a literary (文学的) competition. She was given $5000 and her short story, One Small Torch, came into being. She has written many poems, articles, and short stories in literary journals (期刊).

Here are some of her books which are very popular in America.

We Beat the Street (Dutton, 2005)

Copper Sun (Simon and Schuster, 2006)

Fire from the Rock (Dutton, 2007)

Just Another Hero (Simon and Schuster, 2009)

Out of my Mind (Simon and Schuster, 2010)

64.Is Dr. Sharon M. Draper a writer?

65.What was she named in 2011?

66.How many times has she been to the White House at least?

67.What has she written in literary journals?

68. What‘s the passage mainly about?

二（2013海淀1）

Beijing is a crowded city of high-rise buildings everywhere. When there is a fire, it can spread easily and quickly. Every year, there are thousands of people losing not only their property (财产)but also their loved ones in fires. In many cases, these fires happened because people were careless. To prevent fires at home, it is important to monitor(监督) some household activities. Use of electrical appliances

Always pay attention to the electrical wiring and electrical appliances（电器）that you are using. Choose proper electrical appliances and use them correctly. For example, allow enough space behind your TV sets to make sure that there is room for the heat to escape. Do not put heaters near newspapers or other materials that can burn easily. When the electrical appliances are not in use, disconnect them from the electricity supply. When you notice problems with your electrical appliances, make sure to repair or replace them quickly. It is also important to avoid connecting too many plugs to the same socket（插座）as fires may result.

Fire risks in the kitchen

The kitchen is a place where we can find fuel（燃料）, cooking stoves and many different kinds of electrical appliances. Because of this, you have to be more careful when working in the kitchen. Before cooking, open the windows to allow fresh air into the kitchen. Do not leave the kitchen when a stove is in use. Keep food packages and waste paper away from a stove as well. If you smell strong gas in the kitchen, disconnect the gas supply and contact your gas supply company immediately.

Matches and lighters

Put matches and lighters in safe places. Do not let children play with them.

Emergency exits

Do not block the emergency exits（紧急出口）or lock them. When there is a fire, the emergency exits are your main escape paths.

64.Why did fire happen in many cases?

65. Where shouldn‘t we put the heater?

66. Is it important to avoid connecting too many plugs to the same socket?

67. What should we do before cooking?

68. What is the purpose of the passage?

三（2013丰台1）下定义+优点

The iPhone 4S is a touchscreen-based smartphone

developed by Apple Inc. It is the fifth generation of the

iPhone, succeeding the iPhone 4, and was announced on

October 4, 2011. Siri on iPhone 4S is like a person assistant.

It lets you use your voice to do things on the iPhone. You

can just talk to Siri as you talk to a person. Siri understands

what you say, knows what you mean, and even talks back.

Say something like ―Tell my wife I‘m running late.‖

―Remind me to call the doctor.‖―Any fast food restaurants around here?‖ Siri does what you say, finds the information you need, then answers you. It‘s like