口译教程的翻译
上外出版社《口译教程》汉英翻译参考译文(零财富)
《口译教程》汉英翻译参考译文 第四届“中国国际高新技术成果交易会”开幕辞Opening Remarks at China Hi-tech Fair 2002全国人大常委会副委员长 周光召 2002年10月12日Zhou GuangzhaoVice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's CongressOctober 12th, 2002尊敬的各位来宾、各位朋友， 女士们，先生们：Distinguished guests,Dear friends,Ladies and gentlemen, 在秋天这个收获的季节，在中国美丽的南海之滨，我们迎 来了第四届中国国际高新技术成果交易会，迎来了世界各地的 新老朋友。
在此，我代表中国政府，向前来参加盛会的海内外 嘉宾表示热烈的欢迎!向所有关心和支持“高交会”的朋友们表示衷心的感谢! We are delighted to welcome friends, old and new from around the world to the fourth China Hi-tech Fair on the beautiful coast of South China Sea in this golden fall. On behalf of the Chinese government, I would like to extend warm welcome to all the distinguished guests from home and abroad attending this grand event and express heartfelt thanks to all the friends who have been caring for and supporting the Hi-tech Fair.高新技术是先进生产力的集中体现和主要标志，是推动人 类社会发展进步的强大动力。
《实用英语口译教程(第三版)(上)》参考译文
《实用英语口译教程》（第三版）（上）口译练习参考译文（仅供参考）第3单元1. Interpret the following Chinese idioms into English.(1)to harbor/have/out of/with ulterior motives; with malicious intent; to have an axe to grind(2)to go back on one’s words; to play fast and loose; to blow hot and cold; to chop and change; inconsistent/undependable/self-contradictory(3)to lord it over (others/all); to play the tyrant; to dominate/domineer and swashbuckle(4)to act in bad faith; to play foul/false; treacherous; to go back on one’s words(5)arrogant and conceited; self-important; to ride the high horse; false pride; to get too big for one’s boots(6)to work hand in glove with; to band together; to collaborate/collude with sb. in evil doing(7)Courtesy demands reciprocity; to exchange on an equal basis/footing(8)The united will of the masses is like a fortress; People with one will are stronger than a fortress; Unity isstrength.(9)blinded by one’s gains (by the lust for gain/the love of gain/self-interests); to bend one’s principles to one’sinterests; to be so obsessed with the idea of profit-making that one loses all sense of righteousness(10)to eat one’s own bitter fruit (the fruit of one’s own doing/the fruit of one’s own making); to reap what onesows; to bite off one’s own head; to face the consequences of one’s own action(11)Honest advice is unpleasant to the ear.(12)to court one’s own ruin/doom/disaster; to invite one’s own destruction; to cut one’s own throat; to bringdestruction to oneself; to take the road to one’s doom(13)to go against the trend of the times; to set back the clock; to push a reactionary policy;retrogressive/perverse acts(14)to intensify one’s efforts to do sth; to become aggravated; to be further intensified; with ever-increasingintensity(15)to be obvious to all; as clear as day(16)as always; just as in the past; as before(17)to exaggerate just to scare/frighten people; alarmist talk; sensational(18)to make irresponsible remarks/criticisms(19)to surrender a country’s sovereign rights under humiliating terms; to humiliate the nation by forfeiting itssovereignty(20)to invite/bring a wolf into the house; to open the door to an enemy(21)no end of trouble for the future; Endless troubles will follow.(22)to be filled with indignation(23)the trend of the time; the general trend(24)to run counter to …(25)to cling obstinately to one’s course; to act willfully; to insist on having one’s own way(26)to reap the spoils of victory without lifting a finger; to profit from other’s conflict(27)Neighbors are dearer than distant relatives. Neighbors are more helpful than distant relatives. A remotekinsfolk is not as good as a near neighbor.(28)the same medicine prepared with different water; the same old stuff with a different label; a change in formbut not in essence(29)to lift a rock only to crush/squash one’s own feet; to tread on one’s own tail(30)to defy public opinion (the will of the people); to fly/go in the face of the will of the people (public opinion);to face universal condemnation(31)Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder. Love sees no fault. Beauty lies in the lover’s eyes. Love blinds a man toimperfections.(32)Many kiss the baby for the nurse’s sake; The drinker’s heart is not in his cup —he has something else in hismind. One talks about one thing, but tries to do another.(33)While the magistrates are free to burn down houses, the common people are forbidden even to light lamps.One may steal a horse while another may not look over a hedge.(34)Living near a wolf’s den, you can never be too cautious.(35)Of all the living things nurtured between heaven and earth, the most valuable is the human beings.(36)You want the horse to run fast and yet you don’t let it graze.(37)Storms gather without warning in nature, and bad luck befalls men overnight. The weather and human life areboth unpredictable.(38)A person cannot be judged by his appearance, just like the sea cannot be measured with a bucket. A personcan no more be judged by his looks than the sea be measured with a bucket.(39)Man cannot be always fortunate just as flowers do not last forever.(40)Blood is thicker than water, the falling leaves settle on the roots.(41)Haughtiness invites losses while modesty brings profits.(42)One’s position alters the temperament, just as nourishment affects the body. Honors change manners.(43)Nothing is so strong as gentleness. Nothing is so gentle as strength.(44)Like the Eight Fairies/Immortals crossing the sea, each displays his own talent/magic power.(45)On festive occasion, more often than ever, we think of our dear ones far away.(46)Among bosom friends, a thousand cups of wine are not too many/enough. A thousand cups of wine are toofew when drinking with close friends.(47)As the saying goes, “What’s near cinnabar goes red, and what’s next to ink turns black.”(48)Those who are meant to meet will meet even if they are separated by a thousand miles; those who are notmeant to meet will not get acquainted even if they brush past each other.(49)Preparedness ensures success and unpreparedness spells failure. Forewarned, forearmed.(50)Spare the rod and spoil the child.(51)The well-fed simply have no idea of how the starving suffers. Little does the fat sow know what the leanmeans.(52)Nearest the king, nearest the gallows.(53)As heaven maintains vigor through movement, a gentleman should constantly strive for self-perfection.(54)It takes more than a day to freeze three feet of ice. Rome was not built in a day.(55)No pains, no gains. No gains without pains.(56)When I walk along with two others, they may serve as my teachers. I will select their good qualities andfollow them, their bad qualities and avoid them. When I walk along with several people, they can serve as my teachers. I select their good qualities and emulate them, their bad qualities and amend them.(57)Sun Zi said, “War is a matter of vital importance to the state, a matter of life and death. Hence, it is imperativethat it be thoroughly studied.”(58)I recall my first lesson on calculus in senior high school. My teacher quoted a line from Zhuang Zi, a Chinesephilosopher over 2,000 years ago, which reads: “Cut away half of a rod and keep on halving what is left, and there will be no end to that process.” This gave me a vivid concept of limit.2. Interpret the following English idioms into Chinese.（1）有眼无珠（2）镇定自若（3）易如反掌（4）称心如意的境遇；安乐窝（5）进退两难（6）直言不讳（7）机不可失，时不再来（8）跟某人开玩笑；骗某人（9）假心假意地（10）雷声大雨点小（11）过于心直口快；过于直率（12）江山易改，本性难移（13）千里之堤，溃于蚁穴（14）和坏人打交道，必须提高警惕（15）试金石试金，金子则考验人（16）山外有山，天外有天（17）实践得真知（18）巧妇难为无米之炊（19）一事成功，事事顺利（20）知足常乐（21）不要过早乐观（22）人多好办事（23）天网恢恢，疏而不漏（24）谁笑在最后，谁笑得最美（25）草率结婚后悔多（26）单方面礼貌不会长久（27）物以类聚，人以群分（28）窃钩者诛，窃国者侯（29）说到曹操，曹操就到（30）人不为己，天诛地灭（31）覆水难收，后悔无益（32）上梁不正下梁歪（33）不入虎穴，焉得虎子（34）时不我待（35）豺狼活，则羊羔死（36）雄辩是银，沉默是金（37）债务还得早，朋友交得长（38）没有不带刺的玫瑰；没有尽善尽美的快乐（39）迟到总比不到好（或晚做总比不做好）（40）良牛产劣犊（好的父母未必培养出好的子女）第4单元(1) Meeting a Visiting US Military Delegation at the AirportMaj. Gen. Xiao Yang (X), Director of the Foreign Affairs Office of the Chinese Ministry of National Defense (MND), is at the airport to welcome a US military delegation headed by Maj. Gen. Smith (外). With him is Maj. Zhao Hua (Z), an interpreter from the Office.Z: 请问，您是美国军事代表团团长史密斯将军吗? //外：是的，我是美国来的约翰·史密斯。
口译教程汉英翻译1—13单元译文
口译教程汉英翻译1—13单元译文Chapter 1: Introduction to InterpretationUnit 1: The Basics of InterpretationUnit 2: Types of InterpretationUnit 3: Skills Required for InterpretationChapter 2: The Process of InterpretationUnit 4: The Preparatory StageBefore starting the interpreting process, interpreters need to familiarize themselves with the topic and conduct research to understand the subject matter thoroughly. They should also prepare their interpreting equipment, such as headsets, microphones, and notepads. Additionally, interpreters may needto review and practice specialized terminology related to the event.Unit 5: The Interpreting StageDuring the interpreting stage, interpreters listen to the speaker and simultaneously translate their words into the target language. They must stay focused and concentrate on thespeaker's message to accurately convey the meaning. Interpreters should also pay attention to the speaker's tone, emotion, and non-verbal cues, as these elements can affect the interpretation.Unit 6: Note-taking TechniquesNote-taking is an essential skill for interpreters.Effective note-taking allows interpreters to retain important information and assist with memory recall during interpretation. Interpreters should develop their own note-taking system and use abbreviations and symbols to jot down key points quickly. However, note-taking should not interfere with active listening and immediate interpretation.Chapter 3: Consecutive InterpretationUnit 7: Introduction to Consecutive InterpretationConsecutive interpretation involves listening to one or several sentences in the source language and then reproducing them in the target language. It requires good memory retention and the ability to accurately convey the meaning. Interpreters should take notes and use their notes as a reference during the interpretation.Unit 8: The Techniques of Consecutive InterpretationInterpreters use several techniques during consecutive interpretation to ensure accurate and fluent delivery. These techniques include paraphrasing, summarizing, clarifying ambiguous statements, and maintaining natural rhythm and pacing. Interpreters should also adapt their interpretation style to match the speaker's tone and style.Unit 9: Consecutive Interpretation PracticeInterpreters can practice consecutive interpretation by engaging in role plays or shadowing experienced interpreters. They can also utilize practice materials, such as speeches, interviews, or articles, to improve their interpretation skills. Regular practice is essential for enhancing memory retention, improving fluency, and perfecting delivery.。
《口译教程》参考译文-3
Lesson 33.3 Steve Forbes on Forbes我祖父二十世纪初来到美国，他离开苏格兰时身上没有什么钱。
连他在内有兄弟姐妹10人，不过他自小受到很好的教育。
像许多人一样，他也是满怀憧憬和理想来到美国的。
** 他创办了《福布斯》杂志，报道那些实干家，那些给商业社会带来变革的人。
我祖父常说，做生意不是为了堆积百万财富，而是为了带来幸福快乐。
如今我们讲到公司和经营，文章中会用到许多数字，但是焦点一直放在人上面。
**对公司而言，最重要的是人，而不是资产负债表。
以前我祖父是这样看的，我们现在也这样看。
** 当前世界信息泛滥，足以将人淹么其中，人们迫切需要一本刊物来解读这些信息，告诉读者哪些重要哪些可以不必理会。
这就是《福布斯》的价值所在。
我们提供额外的视角和判断。
我们从不停留于表面，总想看看公司到底如何经营的，正是当今芜杂繁多的信息使得《福布斯》日益重要。
3.4 Introduction to an arts and crafts companyDistinguished guests, dear friends:I feel honored to have this opportunity to introduce our company to you through the platform provided by this conference.Founded 15 years ago, we are a company specializing in the design, manufacture and sales of handicrafts. Fifteen years ago our staff numbered 50; now the figure is 1,700. Fifteen years ago we rented a facility covering a floor space of4,500 square meters; now our own facility covers a floor space of 24,000 square meters. **These figures speak loudly and clearly of our success.Our leading products are various architectural models, including exotic European cathedrals, theEmpire State Building, the White House, and the Pentagon in the U.S., along with cartoon animal toys and Christmas gifts with a variety of designs. Our designs have become trend setters in the industry.Today, our products are sold worldwide in more than twenty countries including Japan, Singapore, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, America, the UK, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Germany. They are well received by both local importers and customers.For fifteen years, our output value has maintained an annual growth rate of 30%.3．5 财富500强45年来，《财富》杂志一直给美国的大公司排名，这就是一年一度的“财富500强”，有时也将前面的100名成为“财富100强”。
口译教程雷天放8.1译文（共5篇）
口译教程雷天放8.1译文（共5篇）第一篇：口译教程雷天放 8.1译文8.1 A Toast at Reception by Mayor Honored leaders, Distinguished guests, Ladies & Gentlemen，Thank you very much for your kind attending this reception hosted by the People's Government of Municipality.Today, the 2.6 million People, with open arms and the grandest ceremony, extend welcome to all friends attending the 2nd China International Stone Fair.At this moment, we are so glad to make new friends and so happy to meet again the old ones, just as the old Chinese saying goes, “How happy we are, to meet friends from afar”!I, hereby, on behalf of the Peoples' Government of Municipality, hail warm welcome to all those present!During the past several years, aiming to develop faster, driven by deepening reform and more opening to the outside world, our city has been receiving the industrial transfer from the developed countries and regions, and greatly promoting the private economy.As a result, our city has developed its economy and social undertakings in harmony.The GDP of our city increased by 13.1% over the previous year, the total fixed asset investment of the whole society by 42.1%, total value of foreign export by 37.3%, foreign investment in actual use by 60%, and local financial revenue of general budget by 30.7%.Contracted investment projects and those under construction have reached a value of over 38 billion(RMB)Yuan.High efficient and upright government system has come into being.Great progress has been achieved in social and cultural undertakings.Distinguished guests, dear friends!At present, our city is now quickening its pace in buildingitself a leading municipality economically.It needs support and concern as always from our friends at home and abroad.Let’s join hand in hand to create and usher in the much brighter future together!Now may I propose a toast？To the grand opening of the 2nd China International Stone Fair!To the prosperity of the stone industry of our city and that of the whole world!To our happy cooperation today and our everlasting friendly exchanges!And, to the excellent health, successful business and good luck of all those present and their families!第二篇：口译教程参考答案(雷天放主编)1.3 美国副总统复旦大学演讲市长先生，非常感谢您。
大学口译教程课文翻译4单元
大学口译教程课文翻译4单元The Economic Impact of September 11thClearly, september 11th was an act of brutality that left the world first in shock, then in anger, an act of sudden violence that without warning stole a parent from 10,000 children and that shattered the illusion that we in North America are somehow insulated from external attack.显然，9月11日的暴行使整个世界为之震惊，继而愤怒。
这次突发暴力事件毫无预兆的夺走了一万个孩子的父母，我们原以为北美洲远离外界的袭击，但此次事件打破了这种幻觉。
In response, we have borne witness to an uncompromising resolve that more than matches the initial shock. The world has come together in an uncommon and irrevocable commitment to eliminate the threat of terrorism. The physical assault levelled against us is being met by an international coalition of nations, faiths and force that will not fail.我们已经证明，不妥协的决心是对这次袭击的最佳回应。
全世界人民同仇敌忾，誓在消灭恐怖主义的威胁。
全世界的各个国家，宗教和武装联合起来共同对抗恐怖袭击的行动一定会取得胜利。
《口译教程》参考译文-10
Lesson 1010.3 中与欧盟的关系女士们、先生们、朋友们：今天，我很荣幸给大家介绍欧盟的一些情况以及欧盟与中国的关系。
欧盟全称为欧洲联盟，是在欧洲共同体基础上由25个（27）独立的国家组成的，目的是为了加强政治、经济和社会合作。
原来称“欧共体”或“欧洲经济共同体”。
目前的25个成员国是奥地利、比利时、丹麦、芬兰、法国、希腊、爱尔兰、意大利、卢森堡、荷兰、葡萄牙、西班牙、瑞典、英国、塞浦路斯（希腊部分）、捷克共和国、爱沙尼亚、匈牙利、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、马耳他、欧兰、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亚。
欧盟25国总面积400万平方公里，接近半个中国的面积。
总人口数为4.544亿，排行第三，仅次于中国和印度，约占世界总人口的7%。
欧盟统一货币为欧元，2002年1月1日正式启用。
到目前为止，已经有12个欧盟成员国用欧元取代其本国货币。
统一货币使人们出门旅行、对比价格更为容易，它还为欧洲的商业往来、刺激增长与竞争创造了一个稳定的环境。
到目前为止，欧盟的国内生产总值逾10万亿美元。
作为一个整体，这个规模与它的主要竞争对手美国差不多。
经济总量和贸易总额分别占全球25%和35%。
欧盟与中国关系十分友好。
今年5月欧盟与中国就建交30周年了。
去年，欧盟与中国的进出口贸易总额达到2，000亿欧元。
德国是中国最大的贸易伙伴，英国、荷兰名列第二和第三。
欧盟正抓住当前大好的历史机遇——团结曾经分裂的欧洲大陆，创造一个和平、稳定、民主的欧洲。
*** 这次欧盟的扩大还将创造一个几乎拥有5亿消费者的统一市场，这个市场饱含经济增长和不断繁荣的极大潜力。
我的话讲完了，谢谢大家！10.4 中国与东盟的关系A: Excuse me, could you tell me when ASEAN was established? And how many member countries does it have now?B: 东盟于1967年8月8日成立，目前有10个成员国，它们是：文莱、柬埔寨、印度尼西亚、老挝、马来西亚、缅甸、菲律宾、泰国、新加坡和越南。
上外出版社《口译教程》汉英翻译参考译文
Lesson 11.3 美国副总统复旦演讲韩市长，非常感谢您！谢谢您做介绍时的友好言辞。
今天我们很高兴来到这里。
我和我夫人为有这次机会再次来到中国访问感到荣幸。
感谢贵国对我们的欢迎，特别感谢复旦大学的热情接待。
我们为此感到不胜荣幸，谢谢你们！我们此行带来了布什总统和美国人民的良好祝愿。
我知道在座的许多人很快就要从这所优秀的大学毕业。
我听说贵校有极为严格的标准，得到复旦大学的学位代表着多年的刻苦攻读和自我约束。
我祝贺在座各位学业有成。
对各位老师坚持复旦大学99年追求卓越的传统我深表钦佩。
1.4 Speech by Wang Guangya at Princeton UniversityLadies and Gentlemen,Good evening.I am honored to be invited to your seminar tonight. For me, for my colleagues and for many other Chinese, Princeton has long been a familiar name. With a history longer than the country, it has produced many outstanding people, Woodrow Wilson, the 28th US president, Albert Einstein, the great scientist, and T. S. Eliot, the famous poet, to name but a few. As former president Bill Clinton said in 1996 at the celebrations for the 250th anniversary of Princeton,“At every pivotal moment in American history, Princeton, its leadership, faculty and its students have played a crucial role.”I am more pleased to learn that all of you have a keen interest in China. Though our two countries are geographically far apart, we have a great deal in common in the everyday life. While many Chinese enjoy Hollywood movies and McDonald’s fast food, many Americans find that their clothes and daily necessities are made in China.I hope that to day’s seminar will help you gain a better understanding of China and its foreign policy, thus deepening further our friendship and cooperation.1.5 新工厂落成典礼上的讲话各位尊敬的来宾，女士们，先生们：下午好！欢迎大家前来参加我们公司在中国的首家新厂房的落成典礼！感谢各位拨冗光临，与我们共同庆祝这一盛大的活动！我谨代表公司对今天来参加典礼的各位供应商、客户嘉宾、各位员工和业务伙伴说声“谢谢！”公司管理层深深为我们的新工厂感到骄傲，我们能干的员工感到骄傲，他们发展了工厂的业务，使之达到国际水平。
口译教程汉英翻译1―13单元译文(上外出版社)(精)
Lesson 11.3 美国副总统复旦演讲韩市长,非常感谢您!谢谢您做介绍时的友好言辞。
今天我们很高兴来到这里。
我和我夫人为有这次机会再次来到中国访问感到荣幸。
感谢贵国对我们的欢迎,特别感谢复旦大学的热情接待。
我们为此感到不胜荣幸,谢谢你们!我们此行带来了布什总统和美国人民的良好祝愿。
我知道在座的许多人很快就要从这所优秀的大学毕业。
我听说贵校有极为严格的标准,得到复旦大学的学位代表着多年的刻苦攻读和自我约束。
我祝贺在座各位学业有成。
对各位老师坚持复旦大学 99年追求卓越的传统我深表钦佩。
1.4 Speech by Wang Guangya at Princeton UniversityLadies and Gentlemen,Good evening.I am honored to be invited to your seminar tonight. For me, for my colleaguesand for many other Chinese, Princeton has long been a familiar name. With a history longer than the country, it has produced many outstanding people, Woodrow Wilson, the 28th US president, Albert Einstein, the great scientist, and T. S. Eliot, the famous poet, to name but a few. As former president Bill Clinton said in 1996 at the celebrations for the 250th anniversary of Princeton,“At every pivotal moment in American history, Princeton, its leadership, faculty and its students have played a crucial role.”I am more pleased to learn that all of you have a keen interest in China. Though our two countries are geographically far apart, we have a great deal in common in the everyday life. While many Chinese enjoy Hollywood movies and McDonald’s fast food, many Americans find that their clothes and daily necessities are made in China. I hopet hat today’s seminar will help you gain a better understanding of China and its foreign policy, thus deepening further our friendship and cooperation.1.5 新工厂落成典礼上的讲话各位尊敬的来宾,女士们,先生们:下午好!欢迎大家前来参加我们公司在中国的首家新厂房的落成典礼! 感谢各位拨冗光临,与我们共同庆祝这一盛大的活动!我谨代表公司对今天来参加典礼的各位供应商、客户嘉宾、各位员工和业务伙伴说声“谢谢! ”公司管理层深深为我们的新工厂感到骄傲,我们能干的员工感到骄傲, 他们发展了工厂的业务,使之达到国际水平。
Lesson 2 口译教程参考译文
Lesson 22．3 Yo-Yo Ma今天将与我们见面的是我们这个时代最伟大的大提琴家-马友友。
作为大提琴演奏家，马友友的职业生涯已经横跨了20多个年头，期间他发布了50多张专辑。
他的音乐获得过许多奖项，其中包括令人叹服的14项格莱美大奖。
他也曾经在许多重要的场合演奏，如格莱美的颁奖仪式和奥运会的庆典活动。
马友友是出生在法国的华裔，父母都是音乐家，母亲是歌唱家，父亲是作曲家。
第一次正式登台演出的时候，马友友只有5岁。
随后他随家人迁居到了美国。
4年后，年仅9岁的马友友就在纽约极具声望的卡耐基音乐大厅登台演出了。
后来马友友进入朱莉亚音乐学院学习提琴演奏。
从那儿他转入哈佛大学，并获得人类学学位。
他在哈佛的求学经历以及多元的文化背景都造就了今天的马友友。
而今，马友友仍在继续他的音乐之路，并且积极地与来自世界各地的各种流派的音乐家合作。
他的音乐灵感受到人和大自然的激发。
在马友友看来，大提琴是他声带的延伸。
他演奏时最重要的一点就是全时全情地投入，并且努力将音乐的内容传递给现场观众。
2．4 CNN interview with Jet LiCNN 记者：祝贺《英雄》所取得的成功。
请问您在《英雄》里扮演的角色是否与你通常演的角色很相似呢？JL: It is a very special part and a very special movie. I think it’s one of the most important action movies in my life.CNN 记者：为什么你会这样说呢？你演过近30部电影，而《英雄》是如何与其他影片不同的呢？JL: Usually action films have a formula: a child whose parents have been murdered by the bad guys tries hard to learnmartial arts and he grows up into an outstandingKongfu master. He takes revenge and kills the badguys. But “Hero” has a much broader theme.CNN 记者：就比如很像《卧虎藏龙》？JL: No, it’s totally different. I think Ang Le e is a very talented director.He uses martial arts to talk about love and girls, youknow… But Zhang Yimou tries to tell about Chineseculture, Chinese thinking and their hopes throughmartial arts.CNN 记者：含义的确很深。
Lesson2口译教程参考译文
Lesson2口译教程参考译文Lesson 22．3 Yo-Yo Ma今天将与我们见面的是我们这个时代最伟大的大提琴家-马友友。
作为大提琴演奏家，马友友的职业生涯已经横跨了20多个年头，期间他发布了50多张专辑。
他的音乐获得过许多奖项，其中包括令人叹服的14项格莱美大奖。
他也曾经在许多重要的场合演奏，如格莱美的颁奖仪式和奥运会的庆典活动。
马友友是出生在法国的华裔，父母都是音乐家，母亲是歌唱家，父亲是作曲家。
第一次正式登台演出的时候，马友友只有5岁。
随后他随家人迁居到了美国。
4年后，年仅9岁的马友友就在纽约极具声望的卡耐基音乐大厅登台演出了。
后来马友友进入朱莉亚音乐学院学习提琴演奏。
从那儿他转入哈佛大学，并获得人类学学位。
他在哈佛的求学经历以及多元的文化背景都造就了今天的马友友。
而今，马友友仍在继续他的音乐之路，并且积极地与来自世界各地的各种流派的音乐家合作。
他的音乐灵感受到人和大自然的激发。
在马友友看来，大提琴是他声带的延伸。
他演奏时最重要的一点就是全时全情地投入，并且努力将音乐的内容传递给现场观众。
2．4 CNN interview with Jet LiCNN 记者：祝贺《英雄》所取得的成功。
请问您在《英雄》里扮演的角色是否与你通常演的角色很相似呢？JL: It is a very special part and a very special movie. I think it’s one of the most important action movies in my life.CNN 记者：为什么你会这样说呢？你演过近30部电影，而《英雄》是如何与其他影片不同的呢？JL: Usually action films have a formula: a child whose parents have been murdered by the bad guys tries hard to learn martial arts and he grows up into an outstandingKongfu master. He takes revenge and kills the badguys. But “Hero” has a much broader theme.CNN 记者：就比如很像《卧虎藏龙》？JL: No, it’s totally different. I think Ang Le e is a very talented director.He uses martial arts to talk about love and girls, youknow… But Zhang Yimou tries to tell about Chineseculture, Chinese thinking and their hopes throughmartial arts.CNN 记者：含义的确很深。
上外出版社《口译教程》汉英翻译参考译文
上外出版社《口译教程》汉英翻译参考译文《口译教程》翻译参考译文（零财富）第一单元：口译基础概述1.什么是口译？口译是一种翻译形式，它通过听到的语言信息转换成目标语言的方式，帮助人们在跨文化交流中理解和沟通。
2.口译的重要性在当今全球化的世界中，口译在各个领域都扮演着重要角色。
它有助于跨国公司的商务谈判，国际会议的顺利进行，外交谈判的进行，以及在全球各地的旅游和文化交流中的应用。
3.口译的要素口译的要素包括听力技巧、分析能力、记忆力、口语表达能力和文化素养。
对于口译员来说，熟悉不同领域的词汇和专业术语也非常重要。
第二单元：口译的技巧和方法1.口译的技巧口译员需要具备良好的听力技巧。
这包括对语音、语调和语速的敏感，以及对口音和方言的了解。
此外，口译员还需要能够快速思考和分析，以便在听到内容后迅速转换成目标语言。
2.口译的方法在进行口译时，有几种常用的方法可以用来帮助口译员更好地完成任务。
这些方法包括同传和交替传译。
同传是在演讲或会议进行的同时进行翻译，而交替传译是在发言者讲完一段话后进行翻译。
第三单元：口译的质量控制1.口译的质量标准口译的质量取决于准确性、流利度和清晰度。
准确性是口译员最重要的标准之一，他们需要确保信息在转换过程中没有丢失或歪曲。
流利度则体现在口译员的语速和语调上，他们需要准确地表达原文的语气和感情。
清晰度是指口译员清晰地传达信息的能力，包括语言的发音和音调。
2.口译的质量控制方法为了确保口译的质量，口译员可以采取一些质量控制的方法。
这包括提前准备，了解涉及的话题和专业领域，以及熟悉相关的术语和短语。
此外，口译员还可以通过参加培训和继续教育来提高自己的技能和知识。
第四单元：口译的实践应用1.商务谈判在商务谈判中，口译员需要准确地传达双方的意图和要求。
他们需要了解相关的商业术语和行业背景，以便在谈判中提供准确的信息和建议。
2.国际会议口译在国际会议中起到重要的作用。
口译员需要在会议期间实时翻译，确保参与者能够理解和参与会议的讨论。
中级口译教程 课后汉英翻译
1. This is a fantasitic airport, absolutely one of the top-notch international airports. 这个机场太美了，绝对是一个顶尖的国际机场。
2. I'm very bad with a jet-lag. But I'll be all right in a couple of days.我倒时差很慢，但两天后自然就恢复了。
3. I'd like to have a 7 o'clock morning call, breakfast sent up to my room, laundrydone, some documents photocopied, an express mail sent out, and something like that.我要早上7点钟叫醒，早餐送我房间，衣服要洗烫，文件要复印，邮件要快递，诸如此类的事情需要服务。
4. We all maneuvered successfully to get our job done, so to speak.可以说我们每个人都成功地使我们的使命得以完成。
5. Let's delight ourselves completely in the foods that Mother Nature grants us.让我们尽情享受大自然赐予我们的食物吧6. You must be Prof. Tallack from London, If I'm not mistaken.我要是没有认错的话，你一定是从伦敦来的泰莱克教授吧？7. I'm manager of Human Resources, the Haitong Group.我是海通集团人力资源部经理。
8. We're very grateful that you took time from your busy schedule and came to our company to give us advice.感激您不辞辛苦，从百忙中抽空来我公司指导。
《口译教程》参考译文-12
Lesson 1212.3 新款手机女士们，先生们：欢迎参加此次产品推介会。
我们是一家经过注册的美国有限公司，是十大手机经销商之一。
今天我们很高兴地向您介绍一款最新的手机—MT100。
它必将成为高端产品中最热卖的机型。
当今人们工作方式的两个要素就是随时随地能够方便地进行通讯、获取信息。
MT100就是为了完全满足这两种需求而设计的。
首先，此款手机支持蓝牙功能，连接性能超强。
它是一款3频手机，可与G3,GPRS和CDMA网络兼容，实现随时随地的呼叫。
其设计独特的高增益天线将信号盲点降至最低。
耳机与扬声器均采用最新技术，保证了通话双方的出色音质。
MT100还配备了蓝牙无线耳机。
500个号码的内存以及电话簿的存储容量都是其他手机所望尘莫及的。
本款手机可与任何支持蓝牙功能的PDA或电脑数据保持同步。
当今的生活方式不再仅限于工作，娱乐也同样重要。
因此，MT100还内设MP3播放器，其容量可连续播放5小时的音乐,并且内置多款游戏，还可以上网进行在线游戏。
外观是当代摩登社会的另一要素。
MT100时尚的外观设计凝结了数月的市场调查和测试结果，同时还拥有我们自己的特色。
可换外套可自编曲的多和弦铃音以及可编程的软件都使得MT100个性十足，能满足不同场合不同心情的需要。
超凡的MT100必将成为市场上最受欢迎的机型。
亲身体验才最有说服力。
欢迎大家都来亲身体验MT100的魅力。
您一定不会失望的！12.4 NanotechonologyThe term, nanotechnology, may not sound unfamiliar anymore. It has become a buzzword within the high-tech community, but ***when asked what’s it about and its impact on our life，I’m afraid manypeople are not able to answer right away. As a matter of fact, it’s already a part of daily life for many. The promise of nanotechnology is almost unlimited. Some may think nanotechnology is all in the future; however, that’s not the case. In the US, nano trousers are already on the market. ***They feel like ordinary cotton trousers but there’s a thin nano layer, which resists spills and stains. So, if you spill your drink, it just runs off. The trousers don’t even get damp.Nano trousers are just one application of the technology. Nano can be used to produce almost anything you want.Nanotechnology is the science of the very small. But how small is small? Well, imagine I were shrunk to a size 1000 times smaller. I’d be about as big as the eye of a fly, but nano is even smaller than that. In fact, much, much smaller. Imagine I were shrunk again, this time by 10,000 times. I’d be about as big as a virus, but nano is even small er than that. You’d have to shrink me another 100 times to get the nano version of me, a billion times smaller than the real me.Industry is already building ***devices on that scale (nano devices). In Cambridge, they’re making verythin nano layers of a plastic that emits light when an electric current runs through it. The technology will soon be on the market, in mobile phones with very bright, energy-saving displays.People will see these developments initially in fairly simple products like mobile phones, but ultimately they will be in TVs, and when the technology moves on to plastics, you’ll have a roll-down TV that you can hang on your wall.Nanotechnology can also be applied to medicine. Ultimately, it will be applied in making a chip that can go into the body, which *** will release a drug or a whole variety of drugs at an assigned period of time, thus having a healing effect on the body. Nanotechnology can be used in many other fields which are closely related to our daily life as well. The promise of nanotechnology is almost unlimited. That’s why the government is backing it strongly (investing substantial amount of resources in the development of the technology), yet still many critics fear possible side effects.12.5 “.biz”的光明未来Anchor: It’s been 15 years since the launch of popular web domain names like “.com”, “.org”, and “.net”. Now, there are new names about to enter theinternet, like “.info”, “.name”, “.coop”, and “.biz”. “.biz”is the domain name built for business. It is operated by a company called “NeuLeveal”. Today we are glad to have its chief executive officer, Doug Almonchant, join us on the show. Welcome, Mr. Almonchant.嘉宾：谢谢。
口译教程文本2
口译文本（二）采访李连杰：“”. ?译文：祝贺《英雄》.我想问地是，这个角色是否和你通常演地角色很相似?李连杰：不，这是一部不同寻常地电影中地一个非常独特地角色，和我以往演过地角色都不一样.可以说这是我最重要地动作片之一.译文：, , . .：? . ?译文：为什么这么说？你演了大约部电影.为什么这一部那么与众不同？李连杰：通常地动作片都有这么一个模式：一个孩子地父母亲被杀，这个孩子从小习武，立志报仇血恨.长大后他果然功夫超群，除掉坏蛋，为父母报仇.但《英雄》地题材则广博得多.译文：, : ’ , , . , , . .：“ , ” ?译文：那它是否和《卧虎藏龙》类似？李连杰：完全不同.我认为李安是个非常有才华地导演，他用武术来描写爱情.而张艺谋则尝试用武术来描述中国文化，中国人地思想，以及他们期望地世界是什么样地.译文：; . , .：’ . “ ” . . , ?译文：这可真够深奥地.我们知道你地银幕处女作是年拍摄地《少林寺》，当时你还是个少年.这部电影当时在亚洲可是火爆，非常成功，拍了两个续集.我想请问你，你是如何从一个武术冠军演变成了一个好莱坞动作巨星地？李连杰：我认为最重要地原因还是我自幼习武，这是我地特长.我可以在电影里使用自己独特地武打技巧.我也一直想做些与众不同地事，如通过武术来谈论和平，实现和平.译文：, . . , , .：, ? , ?译文：不过这听上去有点矛盾，不是吗？你在这里是个侠客，却在谈论和平？李连杰：对.其实中国文化并不只是武打功夫这些表面现象.中国人并不是都懂得武术，只知道打人，没有思想没有大脑地.中国文化有很深地哲理，我觉得我有责任告诉世界.译文：’ . . , , . .保持农历新年地核心价值观对于全世界地华人来说，农历新年（又称春节）无疑是全年最重要地喜庆节日.这个华人传统源自大约年前，它代表着旧地一年平安过去了，人们准备大事庆祝和迎接新地一年., ( ) . , .除夕夜地团圆饭是整个年头里最具意义地一餐.所有大家庭地成员都会聚集一堂，远在他乡地也会尽量赶回来.团圆饭显示了家庭在华人文化里地重要地位，它可以增强家庭凝聚力., ’ , （, ）, . . , .人们庆祝新年地方式，体现了两个重要地核心价值观.首先，多代同堂地家庭成员，齐聚家中享受一顿丰盛地团圆饭，是每一个人都会遵守地习惯.准备一顿丰富晚餐地工作当然是落在家中女成员地身上，比较富裕地家庭则可能有佣人帮忙.其次，亲戚朋友间也会兴高采烈互访.这样地欢庆方式，有助于加强亲情和友情.. ; . . , . , .然而经济地发展带来了人们生活方式地改变.忙碌了一年，人们不愿在过年地时候还要忙年夜饭，越来越多地人宁愿花钱在高级地餐馆吃，亲朋好友之间也不再登门拜访，代之以电话、短信拜年，有地举家出游，甚至干脆住进酒店“避年”，避免亲朋好友造访，图个清静., . , , . . .有地传统人士认为，没有了团圆饭和亲戚朋友互访地习俗和它们所代表地核心价值观，新年将失去意义.有一些悲观地人士认为随着西方文化地不断入侵，中国地传统佳节都在逐渐失去本来地意义，变成一个个商业性地节日，就像圣诞节一样., . , , .春节是中华遗产地重要部分，新春活动将延续下去，庆祝地形式虽然会和以前不一样，但他们代表地核心价值观，即对亲情和友情地重视则应该保留., . , : .中国地计划生育政策是多元化政策中国实行计划生育政策已经有二十多年了，但是许多人对中国地计划生育政策还存在着很大地误解，他们地理解是：二十多年来中国一直在实行一孩地政策，也就是只允许生一个孩子.而且，现在在城市里实行得比较严格，在比较富有地城市，一对夫妻只有一个孩子，但是比较贫穷地农村人口，就允许有两到三个孩子.他们还认为这个政策导致了一个比较严重地后果就是男女性别失衡，对此，我需要做一些澄清.. , . ’ , . , , , . , . .实际上八十年代初期开始，中国实行地政策叫做计划生育政策，或者叫生育政策，是一个多元化地政策.关于这一点，我们可以从两个事实中看出来., , . .首先，全中国目前地总和生育率是，这就意味着在长时间以来，实际上在大多数地地区和家庭实行地并不是一孩地政策，而是一个多元化地政策.比如说，在城市地一孩，农村地二孩，少数民族地区地三孩，甚至在有些地区，比如说西藏是没有限制地，所以这个政策实际上是根据中国每一个地区地经济和社会发展地状态所确定地一个多元化地生育政策., , ., , , . , , ’ .第二，出生性别比问题，中国目前出生性别比出现失调.出生性别比是指出生以后男婴儿和女婴儿相比地数字，这是一个很重要地概念，因为出生性别比和总人口地性别比是两个不同地概念., . .出生性别比地失调实际上不完全是和计划生育政策连在一块地，我想讲两个例子，很有意思.第一个例子，韩国在年地时候，它地出生性别比是，中国今天是，我相信韩国可能没有计划生育政策.第二个例子，新加坡在年地时候，出生性比是.为什么会在亚洲地区出现出生性别比地问题？目前主要归结于两个方面，第一个是文化传统地影响，所谓男孩子偏好，这是一个很大地问题.第二个，中国出现这个问题和农村地社会保障机制是紧密联系在一起地.. . . , , . , , . ? . , , . , ’ .目前，中国政府面对当前所出现地出生性别比升高地问题，作出一个正确地决定.就是目前中国正在开展地“关爱女孩行动”，这是一个非常重要地实践.这个“关爱女孩行动”重点针对目前在文化差异上所造成地偏好男孩倾向，要把女孩地地位、女孩地权利非常强地在社会上进行宣传.第二个，中国政府有一个很重要地考虑，就是尽快考虑社会保障机制地建立，特别是农村社会保障体制地建立.. ’ . , , .第三，对于城市一家只能生一个孩子，贫困地地区反而可以生两到三个孩子.这种现象被称为“逆淘汰”.对此，我想讲两个观点，目前对农村地政策是鉴于农村目前地经济状态所决定地.农村地社会保障体制正在逐渐形成和完善，在这个过程中，如果也采取非常严厉地一孩政策地话，农村所拥有地家庭保险地可能性就被减弱.所以，目前农村仍然采取一孩或者是二孩地政策，这是根据经济情况决定地., . . . . , . , .印度洋海啸年底发生地印度洋海啸，使全球陷入了震惊和悲痛.它席卷了印尼、泰国、斯里兰等诸多印度洋沿岸国家，死亡人数接近万，仅在印尼就造成至少万人死亡，无数家庭失去父母、兄弟和姐妹.在这场突发地灾难中，直接或间接受灾地人数达到万.国际社会对受灾地区进行了积极援救和捐款.中国政府和民间对灾区地援助超过了亿人民币.在人类已进入世纪地今天，人类社会还发生如此大地悲剧，让人深思.痛定思痛，人们不禁要问，这样地悲剧，为何会发生，能否避免？人们对灾难发生地原因进行了广泛地探讨和分析.首先，这是大自然对人类行为地惩罚.人类在沿海大量修改房屋以及对自然环境地破坏，是这次灾害如此重大地罪魁祸首.发生地震并引发海啸是自然界地正常现象，然而一次海啸造成几十万人死亡，不能完全归咎于大自然，因为人类占用了本不应占用地地方.为了吸引游客，许多国家在海边盖起了密密麻麻地旅馆、饭店，这无疑增加了人们受到自然灾害侵袭地危险.有专家指出，珊瑚礁以及生长在海岸边浅水地带地红树林，能保护海岛免受海啸侵袭.而在过去二三十年里，人们为了在海边地浅水地捕虾、养虾，大量砍伐海边红树林，结果人们为此付出了惨重代价.其次，没有海啸预警机制使人们毫无提防.此次灾难地发生是地震引起地，但对人类造成巨大灾难地不是地震本身，而是地震引起地海啸.海啸发生前两小时就已经发生了地震，在不少地区都有明显震感.如果事先拥有一个非常有效地海啸预防和警告机制，当地地人们就会有足够地时间逃生，那样，海啸造成地人员伤亡和财产损失就会降低.灾难发生后，一些国家地领导人发表谈话，敦促国际社会共同采取预防措施，努力将类似海啸这样地自然灾害地损失降到最低限度.人们应从这次自然灾害中汲取教训，共同承担保护地球环境地责任.相关国家地政府应联合起来，尽快建立一个预警系统.国际社会必须从印度洋这场灾难中吸取教训，找到薄弱环节，并加强对民众如何在地震和海啸发生时逃生地宣传和教育.只要全人类携起手来，共同努力，虽然我们并不能避免类似地自然灾害再度发生，但我们一定能把灾难地损失减少到最低限度.。
英语专业口译教程unit3译文
DialogueA: 莉莉，你好！我听说你被选为2008 年奥运会志愿者，祝贺你！我刚来北京，对于中国即将举行的奥运会也非常感兴趣，你能不能简单地告诉我一些关于北京奥运会的基本信息呢？B: Thank you, Jay, of course I can tell you something. As a volunteer, I have the responsibility to promote the Beijing Olympic Games. What would you like to know? A: 太好了！我想知道的东西太多了。
比如说，北京奥运会的口号、吉祥物和理念，还有志愿者工作，中国不同的奥运场馆和奥运城市。
对这些我都很感兴趣。
B: Oh, no problem, I will explain to you one by one. First, let’s talk about the slogan of the Beijing Games. That is “One World, One Dream.” This slogan reflects the essence of the universal values of the Olympic spirit. In spite of our differences, we come together for the Olympic Games. This slogan was chosen from thousands of proposals submitted by people across China and around the world.A: 成千上万条提议，数量可真不少！B: “One World, One Dream” is simple in expression, but profound in meaning. It conveys the lofty ideal of the people in Beijing, as well as in China, i.e., the Chinese people and the world people share the same globe and will create a bright future hand in hand. It also voices the aspiration of the Chinese people to contribute to the establishment of a peaceful and beautiful world.A:我明白了，它的意义确实很深远。
《口译教程》参考译文-14
Lesson 1414.3 Speech at the Forum on Revitalizing the Old Industrial Bases in Northeast ChinaLadies and gentlemen,Good morning. “The Forum on Revitalizing the Old Industrial Bases in Northeast China”, co-hosted by the State Council’s Office of the Leading Group for Revitalizing Northeast China and Other Old Industrial Bases, the Ministry of Commerce, the Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang provincial governments and the organizing committee of the CIFIT, is being held in Xiamen as scheduled. This CIFIT features a series of activities for revitalizing the old industrial bases in Northeast China. First, on behalf of the Ministry of Commerce, I would like to extend my heartfelt thanks to Director Zhang Guobao, and the leaders of the three northeastern provinces in China. My thanks also go to the Organization of Economic and Cooperative Development, the International Financial Corporation and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency for their support. Also, I would like to extend my warm welcome to all the delegates. Supporting those old industrial bases to accelerate adjustment and reconstruction is a major strategic decision made by the CPC central committee. Speeding up the process is not only theurgent demand of northeast China for its own reform and development but also an important strategy to realize the harmonious development of China’s economy and society. The success of the strategy is the key to the sustainable development of China’s economy.The old industrial bases in northeast China boast a batch of enterprises in strategic industrie s such as energy, raw material and equipment-manufacturing, and they once made great contributions to the nation’s economic construction. However, with the deepening of China’s economic restructuring, the problems faced by those old industrial bases have become more and more prominent, such as the lower level of marketization and opening-up to the outside world, the unitary structure of the ownership economy, tardiness in the adjustment of the industrial structure, aging of the equipment and technology and the immense pressure on social security and employment.All these require us to do some brainstorming and come up with effective measures. The plan to revitalize the old industrial bases in northeast China is a comprehensive system and the policies for adjustment cover all aspects. Nevertheless, opening more widely to the outside world, absorbing overseas investments, bringing in capital, technology and managerial expertise, andpromoting the development of the old industrial bases and the reform and restructuring of sate-owned enterprises are the major measures to revitalize northeast China and other old industrial bases.The biggest selling-point for northeast China is the large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises. By cooperating with large or medium-sized state-owned enterprises, their former competitors, foreign-invested enterprises can shorten the amount of time needed to gain access to the Chinese market. They can attract a number of technically and managerially talented people who worked in the state-owned enterprises, as well as the market, the resources of their partners and support from the government. What’s more important, they can convert their competitors into partners and become more competitive.As for the foreign-funded enterprises, it’s necessary for them to stick to the principle of “contacting, cooperating and developing” if they want to turn these measures into substantial yields. They should express sincerity for cooperation in the contract, achieve complementary advantages in the cooperation and remove the risks in investment through development. Only when they attain full contact, in-depth communication and understanding, and sincere cooperation can they realize mutualdevelopment. To develop is the best means for us to diminish the risks and realize a win-win situation. To carry out the development strategies made by the CPC central committee and the State Council to revitalize the old industrial bases in northeast China, the Ministry of Commerce and the three northeastern provinces in China have put forward some tentative policies after carrying out much investigation and research. At present, the Ministry of Commerce is working out some specific measures in collaboration with relevant departments and the three provincial governments in northeast China. It’s believed that these measures will facilitate the economic development of northeast China.In conclusion, I wish the forum complete success.14.4 西部经贸洽谈会开幕式致辞尊敬的张省长、尊敬的各位来宾、女士们、先生们：我很高兴今天上午来这里参加中国西部经贸洽谈会的开幕式。
《口译教程》重点英汉互译
《口译教程》重点英汉互译中国常驻联合国代表 Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations紧要关头 pivotal moment业务伙伴 business associate世界水平 world-class status顶尖的，世界一流的 state-of-the-art企业公民 corporate citizen实时信息传递（网上聊天）狂潮 the instant messaging craze好友名单 buddy list风行 pick up手机短信 cellphone text messaging资产负债表 balance sheet主导产品 leading product帝国大厦 the Empire State Building产值 output value年均增长率 average annual growth rate财富500强排名 Fortune 500 list分公司 subsidiaries垫底，排名最后 bottom end全球500强 Global 500上司公司 publicly held companies(英国大学)校长 Vice Chancellor理工学院 polytechnic主要专业 core discipline团圆饭 reunion dinner增强凝聚力 strengthen the sense of togetherness高级餐馆 smart/posh restaurant短信拜年 send new year greetings via text message秘书长 Secretary-General常务副秘书长 Deputy Secretary-General全体大会 the General Assembly Session充满时代生计 full of modern vitality名族风情 folk customs交相辉映 add radiance and charm to each other起到重要推动作用 give a major push to经营部门 operational sector受…委托进行 be vested by联系成员 associate member附属成员 affiliate member演播室 studio小巷 alleyway小街 back-streets营养学家 dietitian低热量节食 on a low-calorie diet国际烟草控制公约 international treaty on tobacco control 烟草控制框架公约 Framework Convention on Tobacco Control 控制…的蔓延 curb the rapid spread of基层 grass roots蹦极 bungee-jump希腊共和国 the Hellenic Republic致以三重敬意 pay a triple homage顶点 culmination兴奋剂 doping大街小巷 wide streets and narrow lanes古朴与现代 primitive simplicity and latest modernity厚重与活力 dignity and vigour千帆共舞 countless sails ploughing through the blue sea万鼓齐鸣 numerous drums sounding loudly绿色奥运，科技奥运，人文奥运 Green, Hi-tech and People’s Olympics 依法治国 run the country according to the law依法行政 administrate according to the law懈怠 slack off / relent人亡政息 failure of government推进政治体制改革 press ahead with political reform村民自治 self-administration in villages共产主义专制国家 communist dictatorship中右派政党 centre-right political party中共中央党校 the Central School of the Chinese Communist Party政治派别 political persuasion具有中国血统 claim Chinese ancestry选区 electorate计划生育政策 family planning policy男女性别失衡 unbalanced sex ratio / gender imbalance多元化政策 multivariate policy总生育率 total fertility rate出生性别比 sex ratio at birth / birth ratio / newborn ratio(人口素质)逆淘汰 reverse selection of population quality老年扶养比 elderly dependency ratio劳动适龄人口 working-age population做好准备做 be poised to人口替代率 replacement rate加上，外加 coupled with预期寿命 life expectancy年龄中位数 median age人口转型 demographic transition负面影响 adverse effects贫困 impoverishment使…脱贫lift…out of poverty千年发展目标 Millennium Development Goals艰苦的环境 degrading environment国家人口与计划生育委员会 National Population and Family Planning Commission职能部门 functionaries人口动态学 population dynamics人口惯性 population momentum人口金字塔 population pyramid人口普查 census人口统计学 demography控制人口增长 curb population growth卢森堡 Luxembourg塞浦路斯 Cyprus爱沙尼亚 Estonia马耳他 Malta斯洛伐克 Slovakia经济总量 total volume of the economy文莱 Brunei缅甸 Myanmar / Burma对话伙伴 dialogue partners运转情况良好 on a sound track自由贸易区 Free Trade Bloc和平共处五项原则 Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence互相尊重主权和领土完整 mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity互不侵犯 mutual non-aggression互不干涉内政 non-interference in each other’s internal affairs平等互利 equality and mutual benefit和平共处 peaceful coexistence外交为民 do the diplomatic work for the people办实事 do practical things全国人大委员长 Chairman of the NPC政协主席 Chairman of the CPPCC国家元首 head of state政府首脑 head of government议会外交 inter-parliamentary diplomatic activities军队外交 military-to-military diplomatic activities全国妇联All China Women’s Federation全国总工会 All China Federation of Trade Unions友好城市关系 twin-city relations驻外外交机构 diplomatic missions abroad“感动中国十大人物” the top 10 most inspirational figures for China “中国威胁论” China threat theory国防开支 national defense expenditure联合国安理会 the UN Security Council常任理事国 permanent member of the Security Council维护和平的坚定力量 a staunch force for peace倾销 dumping反倾销协议 Anti-Dumping Agreement对…加收进口关税 charge extra import duty on消除对…的损害remove the injury to…外向型经济 export-oriented economy贸易争端/摩擦 trade dispute / friction劳动密集型产业 labour-intensive industry夕阳产业 sunset industry国际货币组织 IMF (International Monetary Fund)关税总协定 GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)依据规则、成员驱动的组织 rules-based member-driven organization 多边贸易机制 multi-lateral trading system集团 bloc专家组 panel of experts上诉报告 appeal report反补贴措施 countervailing measures消除贸易壁垒 eliminate trade barriers小康社会 a moderately prosperous society使生活更加殷实 upgrade the texture of life合作共赢 cooperation with win-win results知识产权保护 protection of intellectual property rights高端产品 top of the range完全地、彻底地 from the ground up3频手机 tri-gain phone兼容 compatible高增益天线 high-gain aerial盲点 blind spot最佳音质 optimum sound quality无线耳机 wireless headset数据处理能力 data capability使同步，连接 synchronize便携式电子设备 PDA (Portable Digital Assistant)可换外套 interchangeable casings可自编曲的多音色铃声 composable, multi-timbral ringtones 纳米技术 nano technology显示屏 display域名 domain name经销商 retailer增值服务 value-added service斯里兰卡 Sri Lanka突发灾难 unexpected disaster援助 disaster relief aid痛定思痛 reflect upon the disaster罪魁祸首 primary cause珊瑚礁 coral reef红树林 mangrove养虾 farm prawns预警机制 preventive and warning mechanisms班门弄斧,多此一举 bring coals to Newcastle海底拖网捕捞 bottom trawling机动化 motorization试探极限 test (the limits) to breaking point个人和政府的共同努力 take both personal and political will (美、加、澳、新)植树节 Arbor Day世界气象日 World Meteorological Day国际生物多样性日 International Biological Diversity Day三农问题 the issues of agriculture, rural areas and farmers两难境地 a Catch-22 situation振兴东北老工业基地 revitalization of the old industrial bases in northeast China商务部 Ministry of Commerce国有企业改组改造 reform and restructuring of state-owned enterprises卖点 selling-point优势互补 complementary advantages国有(经济)成分 public sector私有(经济)成分 private sector发生率 incidence普遍存在的不平等问题 prevailing inequalities起作用的,有帮助的 instrumental人力资源开发 HRD差距 disparity亚洲开发银行 ADB (Asian Development Bank)吸收能力 absorptive capacity海关总署 General Administration of Customs加工贸易 processing trade增长势头 growth momentum场地使用权 the right to use the site资产评估公司 assets evaluation company董事会 Board of Directors传播,扩散 proliferation病原体 pathogens强制性的 mandatory产品召回 product recall合同外资 contractual foreign investment研发中心 research and development centre (R & D centre)配套产业 supporting industries廉洁、勤政、务实、高效的政府 a clean, industrious, pragmatic and efficient government乱收费、乱检查、乱摊派、乱罚款 arbitrarily imposed fees, inspections, contributions and fines侵权盗版 infringement on intellectual property rights and copyright piracy白鹭 egret中国最温馨城市 the most congenial city in China支柱产业 pillar industry / fundamental sector建筑密度 construction density官僚作风 officialdom走后门、幕后操作 pull strings专有技术 know-how电解液 electrolyte钢筋混凝土 steel reinforcement in concrete阳极 anode阴极 cathode最佳成本效益 cost-effectiveness杠杆作用 leverage对抗性地 defiantly嘻哈乐 hip-hop霹雳舞 break-dance边缘化 marginalization使突然上升,弹弓 catapult贫困 destitution停电 power outage抢劫 loot类似物 analogue合并,趋同 convergence快速存储芯片 fast memory chips摄像机 camcorder图像传输 video-messaging高清电视high-definition television (HDTV)键盘界面 keypad interface高端产品 premium products翻盖式 clamshell全球移动通讯系统 GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) 专属软件 proprietary software补偿贸易 compensation trade羊绒制品 cashmere products滚动式发展 snowballing development配额 trade quota资本运作 capital operation碳酸钙 calcium carbonate珊瑚虫 coral polyps光电技术 photo-electricity technology再生能源 renewable energy实体法 substantial law程序法 procedural law行政法 administrative law判例 precedent英美法系,普通法系 common law system大陆法系 continental law system法律条文 statute(汽车)右前部 off-side front挡泥板 wing报废(的车) write-off裁定 decree手段,工具 instrumentality神谕,预言 oracle法学,法理学 jurisprudence细想,详述 dwell upon本末倒置 get the cart before the horse法典 corpus诺贝尔经济学奖获得者 Nobel economics laureate 货币机制 currency regime不良贷款,坏账 bad loans人民币自由兑换 RMB convertibility对冲基金 hedge fund营业额,成交额 turnover外汇交易 forex=foreign exchange技术性壁垒 technical barriers跨国经营和国际化生产 transnational business operation and internationalized production能力建设 capacity build-up质量监督检验检疫 quality supervision, inspection, and quarantine洗钱 money laundering证券经营机构 securities institutions融资 raise funds贸易赤字 trade deficit(绝对)数字上 numerically(电脑)操作系统 operating system反病毒软件 anti-virus software避难处 safe haven漏洞 vulnerability安全意识高的用户 security-savvy users补丁 patch缺陷 glitch深空探测 deep-space exploration氦 helium核聚变燃料 nuclear fusion fuel航天技术 aerospace technology占有一席之地 have a niche / to become a player胚胎干细胞embryonic stem-cell巨大的 hefty许多 a raft of使卵受精 fertilize eggs法律强质执行的准则 legally enforceable guidelines陷入争议 be mired in controversy工作表现评估表 performance evaluation sheet疏忽,粗心 remiss开辟新天地的,创业的ground-breaking超流体 superfluid偶像人物 an iconic figure新手 fledgling有眼力的 visionary对外经贸大学 the University of International Business and Economics 独联体 the Commonwealth of Independent nations呈现出良好发展势头 take on a good momentum of development长期的 prolonged单调 monotony试用的 probationary紫荆花 bauhinia校友 alumni与…接轨 integrate into开诚布公 candid about应对挑战 address the challenge婆罗门教 Brahmanism兼收并蓄 mutual accommodation多边合作机制 multilateral cooperation network垄断 monopolize拆分 breakup许可条款 licensing provision诉讼 litigation推广,传播 dissemination共享资源 pooling of resources贺辞 a congratulatory letter受…委托 be entrusted by取长补短 draw upon each other’s strengths市场容量 market capacity技术含量高 high technical content止跌回稳 end downward trend and become stabilized成长性好 good potential for growth畅所欲言 free to air opinions求同存异 seeking common ground while shelving differences 针灸 acupuncture铸铁 iron casting迟到的感谢 a belated thank-you锯末 sawdust折叠床 folding cot利用 harness二十四节气立春 the Beginning of Spring 雨水 Rain Water惊蛰 the Waking of Insects 春分 the Spring Equinox清明 Pure Brightness谷雨 Grain Rain立夏 Beginning of Summer小满 Grain Full芒种 Grain in Ear夏至 the Summer Solstice小暑 Slight Heat大暑 Great Heat立秋 the Beginning of Autumn 处暑 the Limit of Heat白露 White Dew秋分 the Autumn Equinox寒露 Cold dew霜降Frost’s Descent立冬 the Beginning of Winter小雪 Slight Snow大雪 Great Snow冬至 the Winter Solstice小寒 Slight Cold大寒 Great Cold中国各类学历英译《中华人民共和国学位条例》Regulations Concerning Academic Degrees in the PRC结业证书 Certification of Completion毕业证书 Certification of Graduation师范学校 normal school upper secondary level师范专科学校 normal specialized postsecondary college师范大学 normal / teachers’ university公证书 Notarial Certificate / Certificate of Notary Public专科学院 postsecondary specialized college广播电视大学 radio and television university中等专科学校 secondary specialized school自学考试 self-study examination技工学校 training college业余大学 spare-time university职工大学 staff and workers university职业大学 vocational university包含“China”, “Chinese”易望文生义的词组：Chinese aster 翠菊China clay 瓷土，高岭土China grass 苎麻China rose 月季Chinese cabbage 大白菜Chinese copy 与原物一模一样的复制品Chinese unicorn 麒麟Chinese ink 墨Chinese lantern 灯笼Chinese puzzle 复杂难懂之事物Chinese wall 难以逾越的屏障，严重障碍Chinese red 大红色Chinese white 锌白Chinese wood oil 桐油体育报道形容用语傲视全联盟 top the entire league出类拔萃，鼎中龙虎 the cream of the crop / the best of the bunch 独领风骚top in one’s field飞毛腿 a track star奉为圭臬 looked up to as a standard冠绝群雄 top of the heap行情暴涨 now a hot commodity / now much more in demand豪杰 those endowed with extraordinary talent后生 up-and-coming / up-comer领头羊 take the lead榜首 the top spot名列前茅 in the top percentile难缠人物 a force to be reckoned with首发阵容 first team一鸣惊人catapult … into fame overnight / an overnight success歇后语翻译八仙过海----各显神通 (Like) the Eight Immortals crossing the sea ——each showing his or her special prowess.黄鼠狼给鸡拜年----不怀好意 A weasel wishing Happy New Year to the chicken —— harbouring no good intention.兔子尾巴----长不了 The tail of a rabbit ——can not be long / won’t last long.瞎子点灯----白费蜡 It is as useless as a blind man lightening a candle.芝麻开花----节节高 Sesames stalk putting forth flowers notch by botch, higher and higher —— rising / blooming steadily.“审判”英译审判由人民法院负责The people’s court is responsible for adjudication.审判对象 object of adjudication国家审判机关 state adjudication organ审判权 judicial power审判人员 judicial personnel审判委员会 judicial committee审判程序 court proceedings / trial procedure审判监督程序 procedure for trial supervision审判独立 independence of trial and decision缺席审判 judgment / trial by default审判案件 try a case / trial of cases开庭审判 open the court session for trial公开审判 open trial / be heard in public与刑事案件一并审判 be heard together with the criminal case旁听审讯 be present at the hearing审判不公 failure of justice审判所在国 state of forum审判费用 juridical expenses诉讼费用 litigation costs中国特色形象描述词半拉子工程 uncompleted project“豆腐渣”工程 jerry-built project放心肉 quality-assured meat胡子工程 long-drawn-out construction project (a project which takes so long that young workers grow beard by the time it is finished)紧箍咒 restraining measures开小灶 give special favour老油条 wily old bird龙头 flagship (enterprise)扣帽子 put a label on领头羊 bellwether磨洋工 dawdle / amble along拳头产品 knock-out product / blockbuster踢皮球/打太极 pass the buck筒子楼 tube-shaped apartment宰人 rip someone off政府搭台，部门推动，企业唱戏 government sets the stage, department direct the show and business puts on the performance抓大放小 focus on restructuring major enterprises while leaving minor ones to take care of themselves / while giving a free hand to small ones抓两头，带中间 sustain the advanced and help the backward so as to encourage the vast majority in the middle to progress / grasp the two ends and bring along the middle。
英语专业口译教程unit2参考译文
英语专业口译教程unit2参考译文第一篇：英语专业口译教程unit2参考译文英国女王2009 圣诞致词过去每年似乎都各具特点。
一些年份让我们心满意足，一些年份则最好忘却。
2009年对很多人来说都是艰难的一年，尤其是那些深受经济衰退之苦的人们。
我相信，我们所有人都受到阿富汗战事影响，为英军士兵伤亡感到悲伤。
我们向这些士兵的家人和朋友表示慰问，他们面对巨大个人损失表现得无比高尚。
但我们应该为我们的士兵与盟友一道作出的积极贡献而感到骄傲。
英国和包括加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰和新加坡在内的英联邦国家眼下共有超过1.3 万名士兵在阿富汗服役。
我们对这些年轻士兵以及先前在阿富汗服役过的士兵表示深深感激。
今年是英联邦成立60 周年，今天其成员国25 岁以下人口超过10 亿，为它保持长久的强大和实力提供了力量源泉。
最近我刚刚参加了在特立尼达和多巴哥举行的英联邦政府首脑会议，听到联邦对年轻人是多么重要。
新的通讯技术使他们能够接触到更广阔的世界，分享他们的经验和观点。
对于许多人来说，英联邦的实际援助与网络可以提供技能，给予意见和鼓励进取。
令人鼓舞的是，我了解到一些年轻人正在做着一些事情，他们面对挑战，富于创造力和创新精神。
对关系到我们所有人的问题保持讨论很重要，它让我们的大家庭产生更大的价值。
在英联邦成立以来的大部分时间里，我都同它联系紧密。
我珍视同各国领袖、人民之间在个人和生活上的紧密联系，这不单是象征意义上的，也能促进我们的团结。
英联邦并非只是一个具有某种使命的组织，更是一个让各国人民合作、解决实际困难的平台。
在涉及我们生活的许多方面，不论是体育、环境、商业或文化，英联邦国家之间的联系生动活泼而且丰富多彩。
在很多方面这展现未来的前景。
随着不断的支持和贡献，我相信多元化的英联邦国家之间能加强超越政治、宗教、种族和经济环境的凝聚力。
众所周知，圣诞节是欢庆与家人团聚的时候，但我们也可以借这个时机反思那些国内外不幸者面临的困境。
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口译教程的翻译
Teenagers Facing New Problems of Mental Health Psychology and society exert more and more influence on teenager s’mental health under the circumstances of fast pace, intensive competeness and high pressure.
Parental teaching methods and home environment come first, including inharmonious parental relations, single-parent family and bad habits of family members. Besides, the inappropriate love for children is also a major reason for these new problems. On the one hand, the parents spoil their children with all things considered, because they think they love their children in depth. However, children are deprived of sufferings and difficulties, and, chances and rights to learning to love and help others in their growth. On the other hand, parents a re ignorant of children’s emotional needs and problems arising from their grown-up, and
thus,children have no choice but to solve problems or meet their emotional demands in other ways, at the same time, due to negative effects of outside world, new problems are submerging.
Immoral society and culture also counts. For instance, confronted with severely low rate of admitance to university, a growing number of parents and teachers have to put children’s academically performance in a high priority, which lea ds to children’s rising pressure of study without doubtness. The increasing number of only child result in children’s self-centeredness, that is to say, they fail to consider others. With the improvement of economy and the spread of alien culture, teenagers tend to raise their awareness of money and love.
In a word, teenagers’ mental and health problem is a kind of public sanitary problem that is urgent to resolve.
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