【人教版】初一英语第一单元
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Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
【重点单词】
my name clock nice
you what question answer
telephone number card family
【重点短语】
first name last name/ family name telephone number ID card
【重点句型】
Nice to meet you !
What’s your name?
What’s your telephone number, Li Xin?
【语法】
探秘形容词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,它们具有形容词的性质,所以其用法和形容词相
注意
a.形容词性物主代词在句中不能单独使用,必须和相应的名词连用
his name 他的名字my friend 我的朋友its leg 它的腿
b.形容词性物主代词不能与a, an, this, that 等词一起修饰名词。
He is my a friend.
He is my friend.
请记住我的姓名(first name 与last name)
(1) The man’s name is John Allan King. You can call him _____.9
A. Mr John
B. Mr Allan
C. Mr King
D. Allan
(2) ——What’s your_____?
——It’s Wang.
A. first name
B. middle name
C. family name
D. family
(3) ——Good morning, I’m Jim Green, your new manager(你们的新经理).
——Good morning,_____.
A. Mr. Jim
B. Mr Green
C. Green manager
D. Jim
(4) ——His name is James Allan Green. What’s his family name?
——His family name is______.
A. James
B. Green
C. Allan
D. James Green
5. it 替代作用大
(5) I have a dog. _____black.10
A. It’s
B. Its
C. It
D. His
(6) ——Is that your book?
——No, ______ isn’t.
A. its
B. it
C. that
D. this
(7) I have a cat. ______name is Mimi.
A. It’s
B. Its
C. It
D. It is
6.相互联系请找“我”
——What’s his telephone number?
——It’s 0536---8829457.
(8) 365---0182_____ my telephone number.11
A. is
B. am
C. are
D. be
(9) What is your _____?
A. number phone
B. phone number
C. school number
D. number bike
(10) ——What’s your phone number, Lisa?
——_____ 210---2854.
A. She is
B. I am
C. He is
D. It’s
【重点单词】
this 这;这个dictionary 字典that 那;那个excuse 原谅;管恕
thank 感谢spell 拼写watch 手表lost 遗失
found 找回please 请school 学校
【重点短语】
pencil case 铅笔盒;文具盒pencil sharpener 卷笔刀excuse me 请原谅
in English 用英语computer game 电子游戏lost and found 失物招领
a set of 一套;一副
【重点句型】
Is this/that your backpack?
What’s this in English?
How do you spell it?
【语法】
(一)一般疑问句
Eg1. 问句:Is this your English book?
肯答:Yes,it is.
否答:No,it isn`t.
Eg2. 问句:Are these your English books?
肯答:Yes,they are.
否答:No,they aren’t.
Eg3. 问句:Can you speak English?
肯答:Yes,I can.
否答:No,I can’t.
如何将陈述句变为一般疑问句?
秘诀:一调二改三问号
一调:即把句中的be或can调到主语前;
二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I\my\we\our等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your等;
三问号:句末的句号改为问号。如:
Eg4. I am an English teacher. →Are you an English teacher?
Eg5. We can speak English fluently. →Can you speak English fluently?
【练习】
一、This is a book.(改为一般疑问句)18
_____ _______ a book?
二、Is this an eraser?(作出否定回答)
_____, it _____.
三、He is Mr Smith.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ Mr Smith?
四、You are a teacher.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
——_____ _____ _____ ______?
——No, _____ ______.
五、Is that her key?(改为陈述句)
____ _____ _____ _____.
(二)
1.瞧“这”看“那”勿忘“它”
【练习】
六、这是一台电脑。
______ is a computer.
七、“这是一个双肩背包吗?”“不,它不是。”
——Is _____ a backpack?
——No, _____ isn’t.
八、“喂,你是罗斯吗?”“不是,我是玛丽。”
——Hello, is _____ Rose?
——No, _____ is Mary.