2020中考英语常考短语及句型汇总

合集下载

中考常见63个短语及造句

中考常见63个短语及造句

中考常见63个短语及造句63个短语1.as soon as 一..就I'll give you the book as soon as you arrive.2 .(not)as/so...as 不像..一样I'm not as/so beautiful as my sister.3.as...as possible 尽可能I'll come to the school as soon as possible.4.ask ab for sth 向某人要Don't ask your father for too much money.5.ask/tell sb(how) to do sth 要求某人做某事Please tell me how to make a cake.Don't ask me how to make a cake.6.ask/tell sb(not) to do sth 要求某人不要做某事I've told you not to be late for school.7.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事The little girl was afraid of sleeping alone.8.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事I was busy doing my homework.9.be famous/late/ready/sorry for 因(为)..而出名、迟到、准备、遗憾The young man was famous for his handsome.They are late /ready for class.I was/felt sorry for his death.10.be glad that 感到高兴I'm glad that you like my present.11.both...and... 两者都Both my brother and i like pop music.12. buy sth for sb.给某人买某物I will buy a big cake for my grandma on her birthday.13. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb sth将某物买、给、展示、送、递、带来、借、带去给某人I will buy my grandma a cake on her birthday.Can you lend me your dictionary?14. give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sth to sbCan you lend your dictionary to me?15.neither...nor... 既不……也不……We had neither gas nor electricity for a week and had to live out of cans 16.enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing sth 喜欢做、讨厌、完成、介意、继续、继续做某事Do you mind waiting for 10 minutes?17. find it+Adj. to do sth.I find it very interesting to learn English.18. get + 比较级越来越……The weather gets warmer at the beginning of March.19.get on with 和某人相处It is important to get on well with everyone in the class.20.get ready for为……作准备Do you need to get ready for the speech?21.had better(not) do sth 最好做某事或最好不要做某事To keep healthy, you had better drink enough water and eat enough fruits.22.help sb(to)do/help sb with 帮助某人做某事Thank you for helping me with my math.23.I don't think that... 我认为..不。

初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)

初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)

中考英语常考固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级;而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。

2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…(到达…)We have arrived at the railway station.3.Let's +动词原形4.长,宽,高的表达法:数字+量词+形容词。

如:20 metres wide二十米宽Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high tree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should prevent/stop people from damaging the ecological environment.Dad always prevents/stops me from swimming in the river8.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we can't help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldn't help laughing9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How many students are there in your class?11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。

初中英语中考作文素材(满分短语+满分句型+万能佳句+宝藏句子)

初中英语中考作文素材(满分短语+满分句型+万能佳句+宝藏句子)

中考英语作文素材一、满分短语1.打算做… / 计划做…intend / plan to do 打算做…be going to do 打算做…decide to do 决定做…determine to do决定做…be determined to do决定做…make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做…2.想.../希望...want to do = would like to do 想做…hope to do 希望做…expect to do 期待着做…wish to do 希望做…consider doing 考虑做…look forward to doing 盼望做…dream of doing 梦想做…can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…3.表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doing喜欢做…enjoy doing喜欢做…be fond of doing 喜欢做…be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in n/doing对...感兴趣show/ take interest in n / doing 对...产生兴趣4.其它短语keep on doing 坚持做…keep / stop / prevent sb.from doing 阻止某人做…be busy (in ) doing =be busy with 名词忙于做…spend time / money (in )doing =spend time / money on 名词花费时间做…have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with 名词做…有困难二、满分句型1.It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说是…2.… so … that … 如此… 以至于……too … to do 太… 而不能…such … that … 如此… 以至于…3.not…until… 直到…才…例:I didn’t go to bed u ntil my mother came back.4.The reason why 句子 is that 句子… 的原因是…例:The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。

2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)

2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)

2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦以下是同一动词型的短语:do XXX:洗餐具,洗碗碟。

do one’XXX:做家庭作业。

do housework:做家务。

do exercise:锻炼,运动。

do (grammar) exercises:做(语法)练。

do morning exercises:做早操。

do well in:在……干得好。

do XXX:洗衣服/看书/打扫卫生/写作/购物。

do some sports:做运动。

do with:处理。

do/try one’s best (to do sth.):尽某人最大努力。

以下是以“put”为动词的短语:put away:放好,收拾好。

put on:穿上,体重增加,长胖,上演。

put up:举起,张贴,搭建。

put off (doing sth):推迟,拖延。

put down:放下,记下。

put out:扑灭,伸出。

以下是以“look”为动词的短语:look at/have a look at:看……。

look up:查阅,向上看。

look over:仔细检查。

XXX:浏览。

look like:看起来像。

look for:寻找。

look out:向外看,小心。

look after:照料,照顾。

look around:四处看看,环顾四周。

look back at:回顾,回首,回忆。

look forward to (doing) sth:期待,盼望。

look up to:钦佩,仰慕,尊敬。

look down upon:看不起,蔑视。

have/take a look:看一看。

以下是以“turn”为动词的短语:turn on:打开。

turn up:调大。

turn down:调小,拒绝。

turn off:关闭。

turn to:求助,转向。

turn right/left:向左/右转。

turn around:转身,调头。

中考英语句型知识点汇总_中考英语必考知识点

中考英语句型知识点汇总_中考英语必考知识点

2020年中考英语句型知识点汇总_中考英语必考知识点不积跬步,无以至千里;不积小流,无以成江海。

学习英语是一个不断积累的过程,对于初三学生来说,如何整理中考英语的知识点呢?下面小编给大家分享2020年中考英语句型知识点汇总,希望能帮助到大家。

2020年中考英语句型知识点汇总[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

B.动词(vi)+副词。

e on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家e in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。

2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些,可是不多。

3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。

4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。

5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。

6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻起来。

7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。

8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。

2020年中考英语重点短语背诵汇总

2020年中考英语重点短语背诵汇总

2020年中考英语重点短语背诵汇总(名师总结必考短语,值得下载)Aa basin of 一脸盆a basket of 一篮a bit 一点儿a bottle of 一瓶a bowl of 一碗a box of 一盒a cup of 一茶怀a different type of 一种不同型号的after a while 过了一会儿a glass of 一玻璃杯a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)a group of 一队,一组,一群a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)a little 一些(不可数)all one's life 一生all over 遍及每一部分,浑身all over the world/the country 全世界/全国a lot of (lots of) 许多a moment ago 刚才a piece of 一张(一片,块)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……a plate of 一盘apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉arrive at/in a place 到达某处a set of 一套ask for 向……要……,请求ask for leave 请假a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告at first 起先,首先at last 最后at night/noon 在夜里/中午at once 立刻at the age of…在……岁时at the beginning of…在……之初at the end of…在……之末at the foot of…在……脚下at the same time 同时Bbe afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕…(不敢做……,恐怕……) be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气be at home/work 在家/上班be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出be born 出生be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细be covered with 被……覆盖be famous for 以……而著名be free 空闲的,有空be from 来自……,什么地方人be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……be good at 善于,擅长于be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了be (ill) in bed 卧病在床be in (great) need of (很)需要be interested in 对……感到有兴趣be in trouble 处于困境中be late for ……迟到be made of (from) 由……制成be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) be ready for 为……作好准备be satisfied with 对……感到满意be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求be used to 习惯于be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……by air mail 寄航空邮件by and by 不久by ordinary mail 寄平信by the end of…到……底为止by the way 顺便说by the way 顺便说by the window 在窗边Ccatch cold 着凉,伤风catch hold of 抓住catch up with 赶上change…into…变成come back 回来come down 下来come from 来自……come in 进入,进来come out出来come out of 从……出来come up 上来Dday after day 日复一日do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) do eye exercises 做眼保健操do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读do morning exercises 做早操do one's best 尽力do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业do well in 在……某方面干得好Eeat up 吃完,吃光end up 把……往上送,发射enter for 报名参加Ffall off 跌落far away from 远离filled……with把……装满find out 发现,查出(真相等)finish off 吃完,喝完for example 例如from morning till night 从早到晚from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起Gget back 返回get everything ready 把一切都准备好get on/off 上/下车get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备get rid of 除掉,去除give sb. a call 给……打电话get there 到达那里get to 到达give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) give a message to……给……一个口信give a talk 作报告give back 归还,送回give in 屈服give lessons to 给……上课give sb. a call 给……打电话give sb. a chance 给……一次机会go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)go on (doing) 继续(做……)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作(the lights) go out (灯)熄了go out for a walk 外出散步go up 上去go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去Hhad better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)have dictation 听见have a dinner 吃正餐have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(篮球)赛have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴have (have got) a headache 头痛have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会have sports 进行体育锻炼have a swim/walk 游泳/散步have a test/an exam 测验/考试have a try 试一试have a word with 与……谈几句话have an idea 有了个主意have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have dictation 听见hear from 收到……来信hear of 听说help each other 互相帮助help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助某人Iin a hurry 匆忙in all 总共in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时in order to 为了……in public 公众,公开地instead of 代替……in surprise 惊奇地in the end 最后,终于in the middle of 在……中间in the sun 在阳光下in time (on time) 及时in turn 依次Jjust now/then 刚才/那时Kkeep one's diary 记日记keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……knock at 敲(门、窗)Llate on 过后,后来laugh at 嘲笑little by little 逐渐地look after 照管,照看,照顾look around 朝四周看look at 看着……look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑look for 寻找look like 看上去像look on …as…把……当作……看待look out 当心,小心look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)look up 往上看,仰望look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典Mmake faces (a face)做鬼脸make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句make friends (with) 与……交朋友make room/space for 给……腾出地方make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……Oone after another 顺次on foot 步行,走路on the left (right) 在左(右)边on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)pplay basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球play games 做游戏play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) play with snow 玩雪put…down…把……放下put into 使进入,输入put…into…把……译成put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) put one's heart into 全神贯注于put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖Rread after 跟……读run after 追赶,跟在后面跑run into…跑进。

中考必备英语短语(2020年7月整理).pdf

中考必备英语短语(2020年7月整理).pdf

中考必备英语短语a bit(of) 首先 at last 最后 at the end of 在的结尾 at work 在工作 a few 一些 agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the time 总是 a number of 一些,许多 arrive in/at 到达 asas 像 as soon as 一就 as well 也 at home 在家 at least 至少 at the same time 同时 a little 有一点 after class 课后 a kind of 一种 all over 到处 a lot(of) 许多 a pair of 一对 as a matter of fact 事实上 as for 至于 as usual 通常 as well as 除之外(也) (at)home and abroad (在)国内外 at once 马上 at times 有时 according to 根据 again and again 一次次 a little 一点 all right 好的 and so on 等等 a piece of 一片 as a result (作为)结果 as long as 只要 as we know 众所周知 at first 首先 at last 最后 at the end of 在的结尾 at work 在工作 a few 一些 agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the time 总是 a number of 一些,许多 arrive in/at 到达 asas 像 as soon as 一就 as well 也 at home 在家 at least 至少 at the same time 同时 be born 出生 be glad to 乐意于 be interested in 对感兴趣 be short of 缺少 be used to 习惯于 break out 爆发 by mistake 错误地 because of 由于 be good at 擅长于 belong to 属于 be similar to 与相似 bothand 两者都,既又 build up 逐步建立,使强壮起来 by the way 顺便说一1下 be able to 有能力(能够)做某事 be fond of 喜欢 be good for 对有益 be proud of 为自豪 be strict with 对严厉 break down 损坏,(汽车)抛锚 by air/plane(bus,train,ship) 乘坐飞机 call up 给某人挂电话,号召 call for 提倡,号召 carry out 开展,执行 come about 发生 come down 落,下来 come into being 形成 come up with 赶上,想出(主意),找出(答案) connect with 与相连 cut up 切碎can’t help doing sth. 忍不住 catch up with 赶上,超过come back 回来come from 来自come on 快来compare with 与相比 cut down 砍倒 care for 照顾 change into 把改变为 come back to life 复活 come in 进来,进入 come true 实现 connect to 连接 deal with 处理 decide on 决定 depend on/upen 依靠 (be) different from 与不同 divideinto 把分成 do one’s best 尽某人的力 do some cleaning/shopping 做卫生、购物 dozens of 几十 draw up 拟定 day and night 日日夜夜 day by day 一天天 each other 互相 eitheror 或者或者 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 even if 即使 even though 尽管 ever since 自从那时起直到现在face to face 面对面 fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要fill in/fill out 填充 fillwith 用填充 find out 发现 first of all 首先 for certain 肯定 for ever 永远 for example 例如 for instance 例如 from now/then on 从现在/那时起 fromto 从到 get off 下车,下班 get on 上车 get together 聚会 get to 到达give back 归还 give sb. a hand 帮助某人 go ahead 领先,继续go by 经过 go for a walk 散步 go on 继续 go on with 继续 go out 出去 go wrong 出错 grow up 长大 get along with 与相处 get/be ready for 准备好做某事 get through 通过,拨通(电话) get up 起床 give up 放弃 go fishing/hiking/shopping (去)钓鱼/踏青/购物 go on doing 继续做某事 go up 上升 hand in 上交 have a cold 患感冒 have a good time 玩得高兴 have a meeting 开会have an effect on 影响 have classes 上课 have fun with 玩得高兴 have to 不得不 hear from 收到的来信 hear of 听说 help oneself to 请随便吃点 helpout 帮助某人解决困难 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 here and there 到处 hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 hundreds of 成百上千hurry up 赶快 had better (do) 最好(做) in a hurry 匆忙 in a minute 马上 in a word 总之 in danger 在危险之中 in detail 详细地 in fact 事实上 in front of 在的前面 in general 一般来说 in need of 需要 in order 按顺序 in order to 为了 in public 公开,当众 in short 总而言之 instead of 代替 in surprise 吃惊 in the beginning 开始 in the end 最后 in the future 以后 in time 及时 keep away (from) 远离 keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep in touch with 和保持联系 keep on 继续(进行) keep up with 赶上 knock at/on 敲 knock into sb. 撞上 last but not least 最3后但同样重要的 later on 以后 laugh at 嘲笑 learnfrom 从学习leave for 动身去某地 lendto 把借给 less than 不足 live/have alife 过的生活 live on 以为食 look after 照顾 look ahead 向前看 look at 观看 look for 寻找 look forward to 盼望,期待look like 看起来像 look out 留神,当心 look up 寻找 lose one’s way 迷路 lots of 许多,大量 make a face 做鬼脸 make friends with 和交朋友 make mistakes 犯错误 make sure 确保make up 组成,和解,化妆 make up of 由组成make up one’s mind 下决心 millions of 成百上千万的 mistakefor 把误认为 more and more 越来越(多的) more or less 或多或少 more than 超过,多于 neithernor 既不也不 next to 在附近,紧接着,次于 no doubt 无疑地 no longer 不再 not at all 一点也不,不用谢,没关系not onlybut(also) 不仅而且 not soas 不像,不如 nottill/until 直到才 of course 当然 once in a while 偶尔 once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前 on duty 值日,值班 on foot 步行 on one’s way (to) 在去的途中 on/over the radio 通过收音机 on sale 出售,上市 on show 展出,上演(放映) on time 准时 ought to 应该 out of sight 看不见,在视野之外 out of work 失业 over there 在那边 pay attention to 注意 pay for 付款 pick up 买,捡起,接收,开车去接 place of interest 名胜 plenty of 打量,充足,丰富 point to 指向 preferto 喜欢胜过 pretty well 相当好,几乎,差不多 preventfrom 防止,妨碍,预防 put away 将收起 put down 记下 put on 穿上,上演 put on a performance 演出 put out 伸出,扑灭 put up 挂起,举起,贴(广告等) quite a bit/a lot 许多,大量 quite a few 相当多 rather than 而不refer to 提到,涉及,有关 regardas 把当做 right away 立即,马上 right now 立刻,马上 ring up 打电话给save one’s life 挽救某人生命 see sb. off 为某人送行 send up 发射 set free 释放,解放 set off 动身,启程,使爆发 set up 建立,创立show(sb.)around 带领(某人)参观 since then 从那时起 so far 到目前为止 sooner or later 迟早 sothat 如此以至于 spend(in) doing sth. 花费(时间)做 spendon 在花钱 stand for 代表,象征 stay up 熬夜 stick to(doing)sth. 坚持 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来做某事 such as 例如 take away 拿走 take care of 照料 take it easy 别着急,别紧张 take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 take off 脱下,起飞 take part in 参加 take place 发生 take the place of 代替,取代take up 占去,占据(时间,地位等) take away 拿走 take care of 照料 take it easy 别着急,别紧张 take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 take off 脱下,起飞 take part in 参加 take place 发生 take the place of 代替,取代 take up 占去,占据(时间,地位等) talk about 谈论 tell a lie 撒谎 thanks to 幸亏 the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天5the morethe more 越就越 the same as 和相同,一样 the same to 对也一样 think about 考虑(是否去做) think of 想起,考虑,认为 think over 仔细考虑 thousands of 成千上万 throw away 扔掉 too much 太多 tooto 太以至于不 translateinto 把翻译为treatas 把看做try one’s best 尽某人的力 try on 试穿,试试看 try out 试验 turn down 关小,调低 turn off 关掉(水,电,电器) turn on 打开(水,煤气,电器) turn up 到达,来到,开大(声音) used to do sth. 过去常常 very much 非常 wait for 等待 wake up 醒来what’s more 而且 work on 从事,致力于work out 算出,解决 worry about 担心 write down 写下,记下write to 写信给。

2020中考英语精华知识点全汇总!

2020中考英语精华知识点全汇总!

2020中考英语精华知识点全汇总!英语精华知识点全汇总一.中考考点——词组1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days.她是三天以后走的in以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days.她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks等)提问?如:Howlong ago was it?这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问?如:—Howoften does he come here?—Once a month.他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。

how soon指再过多久,首要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks等)提问?如:How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew和XXX的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿”few和a few润饰可数名词;XXX和a little润饰不成数名词several用于修饰可数名词,语意比a few和some更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思some可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,从数量上说,它有时相当于a few或a little,有时指更多一些的数量4. the other, anotherthe other指两个人或事物中的“另一个”,表示特指?如:XXX> another着重于不定数目中的“另外一个”,表示泛指,所以常用来指至少三个中的一个?如:XXX.她已经拿了我的另外一本书5. spend, take, cost, payspend的宾语通常是时间?金钱?在主动语态中,句子的主语必须是人,而且后面不能用动词不定式做它的宾语?如:XXX.她把整个晚上用来读书take常常用来指“花费”时间,句子的主语通常是表示事物的词语?如:How long will this job take you?你做这项工作要花多长时间?cost指花费时间?金钱或力气等,只能用表示事物的词做主语,并且不能用于被动语态?如:How much does the jacket cost?这件夹克多少钱?pay主要指主语(某人)买某物(或为某事)付多少钱(给某人)?如:I pay for XXX.我按月支付租金6. among, betweenbetween的意思是“在……中间,在……之间”,一般指在两者之间?如:There XXX windows.在两扇窗户之间有一张桌子。

2020中考英语:常考重点句型点拨

2020中考英语:常考重点句型点拨

2020中考英语:常考重点句型点拨中考英语学习的方法有哪些?下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020中考英语:常考的重点句型点拨”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020中考英语:常考的重点句型点拨一、重点句型1.So+be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。

”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。

注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。

”“是呀。

”2.Turnright/leftatthefirst/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。

”相当于Takethefirst/second/…turningontheright/left.3.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。

”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find+it+adj.+todosth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。

5.What’swrongwith…?此句型相当于What’sthematter/troublewith…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enoughto…进行句型转换.7.Sorrytohearthat.全句应为I’msorrytohearthat.意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。

[精]中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总

[精]中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总

中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总一、重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情态动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。

”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。

注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。

”“是呀。

”2.Turn right/leftat the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。

”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。

”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。

5.What’s wrong with…?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。

”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。

2020中考英语常考短语及句型汇总 整理

2020中考英语常考短语及句型汇总 整理

2020中考英语常考短语及句型汇总整理1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 apiece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest 名胜4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补:at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补:base on 以…(为)根据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心be close to…离…很近33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补:be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补:be please with 对…感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 补:both…and……和…都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补:do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错补:droup off 放下(某物)97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样?eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补:get…bake 退还…118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补:go over 过一遍;仔细检查124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来had better(not) do sth 最好(不要)做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州。

中考英语110个重要短语与句型总结

中考英语110个重要短语与句型总结

中考英语110个重要短语与句型总结中考英语110个重要短语与句型总结1.put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down 写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟。

终究after that于是。

然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继。

挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3。

come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth。

=stop doing sth。

放弃做某事4.arrive at/in+n。

到达get to+n。

到达reach+n。

到达arrive/get+adv。

到达5.get…back退还,送回去。

取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上6。

at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first 起初at night在晚上at noon中午。

at the age of//when sb。

was…years old在…岁时at last/in the end/finally最后、终于。

at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of在…终点、结尾at the moment//now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times (sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be shortfor是…的简称TV is short for“television”8。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开;打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。

)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。

)2. get along with (与...相处;和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。

)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。

)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。

)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。

)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。

)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗?)5. make up (弥补;组成;编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。

)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。

)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。

)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后;终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作,最后我们成功了。

中考英语常考句型总结大全(2020年整理).pdf

中考英语常考句型总结大全(2020年整理).pdf

中考英语常考句型总结大全2012-03-13 23:07:43| 分类:英语学习吧| 标签:|字号大中小订阅中考英语常考句型总结大全本文引用自玉兔王子《中考英语常考句型总结大全》1、see,hear,notice,find,feel,listen to,look at (感官动词)+ sb +do例如:I like watching monkeys jump.2、(比较级and比较级)表示越来越……3、a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest名胜4、agree with sb.赞成某人5、all kinds of各种各样a kind of一种/样6、all over the world = the whole world整个世界7、along with同……一道,伴随……例如:I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树。

8、As soon as一……就……9、as you can see你是知道的10、ask for ……求助向……要……(直接接想要的东西)例如:ask you for my book11、ask sb. for sth.向某人什么12、ask sb. to do sth.询问某人某事ask sb. not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of在……岁时例如:I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.14、at the beginning of … ……的起初;……的开始15、at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾例如:At the end of the day16、at this time of year在每年的这个时候补:at least至少17、be /feel confident of sth. /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信例如:I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18、be + doing表:1现在进行时2将来时19、be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原)能够……例如:She is able to sing. She can sing.补:base on以……(为)根据20、be able to do sth.能够干什么例如:She is able to sing.21、be afraid to do (of sth.恐惧,害怕……例如:I'm afraed to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22、be allowed to do被允许做什么例如:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。

2020年中考英语必背短语400句

2020年中考英语必背短语400句

2020年中考英语必背短语400句2.a few一些;少量;几个3.a little一些;少量4.a group of一群5.a kind of一种;一类6.a lot of (lots of)=a number of许多7.a number of一些;许多8.a pair of一双;一副9.a piece of一(块,XXX,片,件)10.according to按照;根据11.after class课后after all终究,毕竟12.after school放学后13.agree with sb/ to+V同意某人的意见/某事14.again and again反复地;在三地15.all over到处;遍及;结束16.all right行了;好吧;(病)好了17.all the best一切顺利;all the same还是,仍然18.all the time一直19.all the way一起上20.and so on等等21.XXX为某事向某人道歉22.arrive at / in a place抵达某地23.as well也;又24.ask for恳求;追求25.XXX晚饭时26.at first / last起先;入手下手的时分/末了;究竟27.at home在家(里)28.XXX最多29.at once立刻;马上XXX现在,目前30.XXX在学校;在上课31.XXX此刻,目前;那时,当时32.at the same time同时33.at work在工作34.at the / on weekends在周末35.be able to能够(有能力)36.be afraid of害怕XXX某人的气38.be bad for有害于39.be born出生于XXX忙于做某事41.be careful with谨慎XXX被……覆盖43.be different from与……分歧XXX对……熟悉45.be famous for以……而46.be fond of爱好47.be full of充溢48.be good / poor at善长于/对……比较差49.be interested in对……感兴趣50.be keen on喜爱2020年中考英语必背短语400句:【2】1.be late for…迟到2.XXX)位于3.be made of由……制成4.be made up of由……组成5.be on演出,上映6.XXX对……满意7.be proud of为……而感到自豪ready for为……作准背9.be surprised at对…感到惊奇10.XXX对某人很感激used to+v-ing气于12.be XXX为……而担心13.because of=thanks to由于14.XXX属于15.break out爆发16.break into闯入,破门而入17.by air mail寄航空邮件18.by bus乘公共汽车19.XXX亲自20.by phone打手机21.by the way特地说;特地问一下22.call on拜访23.care for照顾;喜欢24.carry out执行25.catch (a) XXX着凉;伤风26.catch up with赶上(或超过)27.change one's XXX改动主见28.XXX管理登机e across被理解;遇见30.XXX返来;想起来31.XXX出生于;来自e on快;走吧;跟我来e out出来;(书等)出版,e to an end竣事e to know知道e to life显得逼真;XXXe true实现e up with追上;赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)municate with与……交流pare with与……比较41.XXX…祝贺……42.cover an area of占地面积43.cut down砍倒XXX处置惩罚45.depend on依靠,依赖46.die of因……病而死47.different from与……不同48.do one's best尽努力49.do sb a favour帮某人忙50.do some shopping买工具(cleaning)2020年中考英语必背短语400句:【3】1.do with处置惩罚,处置惩罚2.dream of梦见3.dress up衣着梳妆4.each other互相5.eat up吃光,吞噬6.XXX谋生7.either…or…或者……或者……8.XXX过得舒畅9.enter for报名加入XXX即使;尽管11.fall off从…跌落12.far away (from) (离)遥远13.far from阔别14.XXX想要……;觉得要……15.fill in添补,填写16.fill…with…用……添补17.find out找出;查明;相识18.finish off吃完;喝完19.first of all第一20.for ever永远21.for example例如22.for the first time第一次23.for the time being暂时,眼下24.from…to…从……到……25.XXX挨家挨户26.from now on从此以后;今后27.from time to time不时;偶然28.get along / on (with)进展;与……相处29.go away逃离30.get back返回31.get in进入;收集32.get in the way挡道33.get off下车34.get on上车35.get on with与……相处36.get ready for为……作准背37.get rid of解脱38.get tired of对……感到厌倦39.get to到达40.get XXX相聚;联欢41.get up起床42.give back归还;送回43.give out分发44.give sb a hand助或人一臂之力45.give up放弃46.go ahead先走;向前走;去吧;干吧47.go XXX走开;离去48.go shopping / bowling去购物/打保龄球49.go for a swim 去游泳50.go for a walk散步2020年中考英语必背短语400句:【4】1.go home回家2.go in for加入;处置惩罚于;热爱3.go on继续4.go on a diet实行节食5.go on a ic去野餐6.go on with / doing XXX继续做某事7.go out燃烧8.go over复;仔细地再读一遍9.go sightseeing去观光10.go to (the) hospital去病院(看病)11.go to bed就寝12.go to college上大学13.go to school上学14.go to sleep入睡15.go to the cinema / movie(s)去看片子16.go up走上前往go wrong失足17.grow up成年;长大18.had better照旧;照旧……好19.hand in上交20.hand out分发21.happen to do碰劲做22.happen to sb产生到或人身上23.have fun with玩得高兴24.have fun doing…玩得兴奋25.have (got) to不能不26.have a class / lesson上课27.have a good time玩得很舒畅;过得很舒畅28.have XXX 吃早饭29.have no idea不清楚30.have pity on sb恻隐或人31.have sports进行体育活动32.hear from收到……来信33.hear of听说XXX帮助某人做某事35.help oneself to…请随意吃点……36.here and there到处37.hold XXX进行集会38.hold on等一等(别挂手机)39.hold one'XXX屏住呼吸40.hold up举起41.huge amounts of大量的42.hundreds of几百;成百上千43.XXX off慌忙分开44.hurry up从速;快点45.in XXX匆忙;很快地46.in a minute一会儿47.in a word简言之;总之48.in n另外49.in all总共50.in charge of主管,负责2020年中考英语必背短语400句:【5】1.in danger处于危险状态2.in English用英语3.in fact事实上;实际上4.in front of在……前面5.in hospital住院6.in line成一排;成一向线7.in no time立即XXX's XXX在某人五十多岁时XXX依照或人见地10.in order按顺序11.in order to为了12.in other words换句话说13.in return作为回报14.in surprise惊奇地15.in public当众;公开16.in surprise吃惊;惊讶17.in the end末了;究竟18.in the XXX在未来19.in the middle of在……中央20.in the years to come在即将来临的几年里21.in this way 这样22.in time及时23.instead of代替;而不是24.in trouble处于困境中25.instead of替代;而不是26.XXX参加;加入27.just a minute等一下28.just now现在;刚才29.keep XXX继续做某事30.keep fit 保持健康31.keep one’s word守信32.keep from使……不做33.keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系34.keep off阻挡;不让……接近35.keep quiet保持安静36.keep sb XXX让或人忙个不绝37.knock over撞倒;撞翻XXX事后;厥后ugh at讽刺y the table (饭前)摆好餐具41.XXX向……研究42.leave (secondary) school (中学)卒业43.leave a message 留个口信44.leave for启碇去45.less / more than少于/多于46.let out放出47.line up整队;排成行48.XXX听……(讲话)49.live on靠……为生50.look after照管;照应2020年中考英语必背短语400句:【6】1.look down upon 看不起;轻视2.look at看;观看3.look for寻觅4.look forward to+V-ing期待着5.look like看上去象;显得6.look out of从……朝外看7.look up查寻;抬头看8.lose one's way迷路9.lose weight减肥10.make a face做鬼脸;做苦脸11.make a film拍电影12.make a fire生火13.make a living谋生14.make a XXX出差错;犯错误15.make a noise弄出声16.make friends with与……交朋友17.make fun of拿…开玩笑18.make money挣钱;赢利19.make the/one's bed收拾整顿床铺20.make out辨认出21.make progress取得进步22.make up one's mind下决心23.meet the needs of迎合……的需要24.meet with遭受25.more or less或多或少26.XXX…XXX…既不……也不……27.XXX紧挨着;紧靠着28.XXX不再29.not…at all (用来加强语气)一点也不,基本不30.not only…but also…不但……并且……31.not so…as不像……;不如……32.not till / until…直到……才……33.now and then /again时而;偶而34.of course固然35.of one's own属于某人自己的36.on business有事,出差XXX值日;值班38.on foot步行;走路39.on XXX在休假40.on one's side在或人一边41.on show在展出42.on the other hand另一方面43.on the phone在听手机44.on the right在右边45.on the/one's way (to)在去……的路上46.on time准时47.on XXX在工作日48.once a day每天一次49.once XXX在一次50.once every four years每四年一次2020年中考英语必背短语400句:【7】1.once more再次2.once upon a time从前;很久以前3.one after another一个接一个,连续地4.one another互相5.XXX为或人着手术6.out of从……里出来;缺少7.out of work赋闲8.out of date过期9.over and over再三;一遍又一遍10.over there在那边of course当然11.of one's own属于某人自己的12.on business有事,出差13.on duty值日;值班14.on foot步行;走路15.XXX在休假16.on one's side在某人一边17.on show在展出18.on the other hand另外一方面19.on the phone在听手机20.on the right在右侧21.on the/one's way (to)在去……的路上XXX定时23.on XXX在工作日24.once a day天天一次25.once again在一次26.once every four years每四年一次27.once XXX再次28.once upon a time从前;很久以前29.one after another一个接一个,连续地30.one another互相31.XXX为某人动手术32.out of从……里出来;缺乏33.out of work失业34.out of date过期35.over and over再三;一遍又一遍36.over there在那边37.pass by经过38.pay for付…钱;买39.pick out挑选出40.pick up拾起41.play a XXX玩弄42.play with玩弄43.plenty of很多44.point at指向;指着45.point out指出46.praise XXX为某事表扬某人47.XXX (比起……来)更喜欢48.prepare for准背XXX保护……免受50.XXX…妨碍;防止;预防2020年中考英语必背短语400句:【8】1.pull down推倒2.put down记下3.put off延期;推迟4.put on穿;戴上;演出5.put out伸出;扑灭6.put up举起;挂起7.rely on依靠8.right now立即,立时9.ring up打手机给……10.run after追捕;追踪11.run XXX逃跑12.run out of用完13.save one's life拯救或人生命14.search for搜寻;搜查15.see…off为……送行16.sell out售完17.send for派人去叫……18.separate…from分开19.set free释放;解放20.set off启碇;起程;使迸发21.set out启碇;入手下手22.show off23.so far到目前为止24.XXX太……以至于……25.XXX迟早;早晚26.speed up加快速度27.XXX在……花钱28.stand for代表XXX停止做某事(不再做……)to do XXX停下来做某事(开始做……)31.such as例如32.XXX拿走33.XXX it easy别着急;别紧张34.XXX off脱下;腾飞35.take one’s time从容;别紧张36.XXX out取出37.take place发生38.talk about谈论;议论39.the day after tomorrow后天40.the day before XXX前天41.the more…the more越……就越……42.th e other day头几天;某日43.think about斟酌(是不是去做)44.think of想起;考虑;认为;看法45.thousands of不计其数;几千46.throw XXX抛弃47.XXX……以致于不……48.try on试穿;碰运气49.try out试验50.turn down关小;调低50.turn down关小;调低。

2020中考英语必备重点短语

2020中考英语必备重点短语

2020中考英语必备重点短语2020中考英语必备重点短语1.keep: to continue doing something2.keep on doing sth.: to continue doing something3.carry on: to continue doing something4.go on: to continue doing something5.XXX: to enjoy doing something6.to do sth./ doing sth.: to pause and do something/to cease doing something7.XXX done something8.keep (prevent。

) sb。

from doing sth.: to XXX doing something9.XXX……: to like….more than……10.It’s time for sth.: it is time to do something11.It’s time to do sth。

(It’s tim e for sb。

to do sth.): it is time to do something (for someone)12.can’t wait to do sth.: to be eager to do something13.ask (tell) sb。

(not) to do sth.: to request (instruct) someone to (not) do somethingsb。

do sth.: to allow someone to do somethingsb。

do sth.: to hear/see someone do something16.had better (not) do sth.: it is (not) advisable to do something17.It’s better to do sth.: it is better to do something18.It’s best to do sth.: it is best to do something19.enjoy: to like doing something20.finish: to。

2020中考英语必考重点短语

2020中考英语必考重点短语

2020中考英语必考重点短语2020中考英语必考重点短语:一、e短语:e across:偶然遇见或发现某物或某人。

2.XXX:出现或来到某地。

3.XXX:回到原来的地方。

4.XXX:进入某个地方或建筑物。

e true:实现或达到某个目标。

6.XXX:出现,开放或出版某物。

7.XXX:用于鼓励或邀请某人做某事。

e over:顺便拜访某人。

e up with:想出或提出某个想法或计划。

10.XXX:来自某个地方或产自某个地方。

二、含有look短语:1.look at:看某物或某人。

2.look ahead:向前看或展望未来。

3.look around:环顾四周或查看周围环境。

4.look XXX:照顾或照料某人或某物。

5.look for:寻找某物或某人。

6.look forward to:期盼或期待某事或某人的到来。

7.look over:仔细检查或查看某物。

8.look like:看起来像某人或某物。

9.XXX:浏览或查看某物。

10.look into:向内部或深处看。

11.look out:向外看或小心谨慎。

12.look up:查阅或向上看。

三、含有for短语:1.ask for:请求或要求某事或某物。

2.be famous for:因某事或某物而闻名。

3.be good for:对某事或某人有益。

4.be bad for:对某事或某人有害。

5.be late for:迟到某事或某地。

6.be used for:用于做某事或某物。

7.care for:关心或照料某人或某物。

8.get ready for:为某事做准备。

9.look for:寻找某人或某物。

10.pay for:为某事或某物付款。

11.stand for:代表某事或某物。

12.leave for:离开某地前往另一个地方。

13.prepare for:为某事做准备。

14.provide。

for:为某人或某事提供某物或某服务。

15.XXX for:因某事或某物而感谢某人。

中考英语必须掌握的个常见句型和固定搭配

中考英语必须掌握的个常见句型和固定搭配

中考英语必须掌握的“70个常见句型和固定搭配”1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事后接动词不定式My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb. not to do sth. 叫某人做某事叫某人不要去做某事My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶They were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事常考I was busy washing my car at that time. I am busy with my work.8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来The bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sth.He was excited about passing the exam without going over books.10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleased with my answer.interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣She is interested in swimming in the river.My brother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam. We are getting ready for the exam.be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇This is nothing to be surprised at. I’m surprised to see him on such an occasion.15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考It was too remote to be worth thinking about.16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.When do children begin to go to school17. can/be able to afford to buy sth. 有能力负担购买……At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.We may come at another time.19. can't wait todo sth. 迫不急待地去做某事I can’t wait to hear the news.20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事make up one's mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事常考make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作决定What do they decide to do I have made up my mind to go with him.21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……We must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.23. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect sb. to do sth. 期望去做某事Don't expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事If you do not work, you will fail to pass the exam.26. finish doing sth. 做完某事后接动词-ing形式常考After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.27. follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb. to do sth. / make sb. do sth./ let sb. do st 让某人做某事后接动词原形Her jokes made us laugh.29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./sth. to sb.buy/get/bring sb. sth./sth. for sb.Please give me a piece of paper. I bought him a drink in return for his help.31. go on to do sth. /go on doing sth. 继续做事常考Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事I hate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣Have fun getting to know each other.34. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.35. have sb. do sth./have sth. done 让某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done.36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事后接动词原形,常考hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事常见I heard someone laughing.37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事I'll help you clean the room.38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.39. It seems that 这像是……后接从句seem to do sthIt seems that you are lying. Does that seem to make sense40. It’s + adj+for sb to do sth.It's glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事常考It takes me an hour to walk there and back.42. pay …for… cost /spend…on….. it take …to do sth 花费He paid for it out of his own pocket.43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的It's best for you to do more exercise.had better do sth 最好做某事注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形You had better go to the school.'s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了It's time for us to have dinner.ondoing sth 坚持做某事常考John always kept on asking questions.keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事常考Don't keep me waiting.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事常考He keeps her from cutting the tree.keep sb/sth +adj 使某人保持……的状态Washing your hands keeps you healthy.to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习I learn to play football. I learn the spirit from him. 我向他学习他的精神;to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事She likes swimming. /She likes to swim this afternoon.to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……常考I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书;50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做……I refuse to answer that question.51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事没有发生Please do remember to post a letter for me.务必记得帮我寄信; remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事I remember telling you the news before.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息;52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事结果be seen to do sth 做某事被看见I saw them play football last weekend.I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事正在进行中I saw her cleaning the classroom.53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西;54. spend some time indoing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事动词要用ing形式常考I spent 2 hours on homework. = I spent 2 hours in doing homework.spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱I often spend some money on the book. I often spend some money buying the book.55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易The question is easy to answer.56. stop to do sth停下来去某事两件事常考The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.stop doing sth 停止做某事一件事常考The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事常考I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.57. take turns to do sth 轮流做……They take turns to do the cleaning.58. tell sb notto do sth 叫某人去不要做某事He told me not to swim in that lake.59. There is no need for sb to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事There is no need for you to worry.60. have no time to do sth 没时间做某事I have no time to do morning exercises.61. too…for sb to …… so… that… not… enough to do …太……以致不能The boy is too young to go to school.62. try/do one's best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth 试着图做某事We must try our best to do the job.63. used to do sth 过去常做某事used to be + adj/a +n 曾经是...I used to live in the country. Mr. Wang used to be a teacher worker.64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……I don't feel like walking very much today.want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……I would like you to go away.65. warn sb not to do sth 警告某人做某事或不要做某事His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.66. Why don't you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不……表建议的句型,用动词原形Why not have a rest67. Would you please not do sth 你可不可以做不做……Would you please open the door Would you please not close the windows you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗回答:不介意No+……Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了回答:介意Yes+……I'm sorry but I do. /Sorry, you'd better not. / I'm afraid you can't.-Would you mind my opening the door - No, of course not.on doing sth 继续做某事,指前后做的是同一件事;The students went on talking and laughing all the way.70.常用固定短语finish doing sth 完成某事She finished cleaning the room.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事I am busy in cleaning my room.practice doing sth 练习做某事You'd better practicing reading and speaking English every day. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事I am good at playing basketball.be interested in doing sth 对做某事的兴趣I'm interested in playing games.be afraid of doing sth 担心害怕会发生某事My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone.see/hear/watch sb doing sth 听/看/观察到某人正在做某事I hear him singing.。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
13 at the age of在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of…………的起初;……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of theday
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work他习惯努力工作
23 be angry with sb生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to
21 be afraid to do (of sth恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV我应该被允许看电视
27 be away from远离
28 be away from从……离开
29 be bad for对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born出生于
31 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于……
68 be sure that sth对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well我们一定能学好英语
47 be late for = come late to迟到eg: Be late for class上课迟到
48 be like像……eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at生某人的气
50 be made from由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)补:be made in在…生产或制造
8 As soon as一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see你是知道的
10 ask for……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事
Exercising is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health身体健康
45 be in trouble处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣
32 be careful当心;小心be close to…离…很近
33 be different from……和什么不一样
34 be famous for以……著名
35 be friendly to sb对某人友好
36 be from = come from来自
eg:He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
18 be + doing表:1现在进行时2将来时
19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing补:base on以…(为)根据
20 be able to do sth能够干什么eg :she is able to sing
61 be strict in doing sth严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves这些学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格
2020中考英语常考短语及句型汇总
1 (see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at (感官动词)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样
3 apiece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest名胜
16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候补:at least至少
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
51 be made of由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52 be not sure表不确定
53 be on a visit to参观
54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎补:be please with对…感到满意
55 be quiet安静
56 be short for表**的缩写eg:陶is short for陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
64 be supposed to do被要求干什么
65 be sure表确定
66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大脑(老师)
70 be terrified of +名/动doing害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事
72 be the same as…和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class他习惯上课睡觉
4 agree with sb赞成某人
5 all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样
6 all over the world = the whole world整个世界
7 along with同……一道,伴随……
eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树
37 be full of装满……的be filled with充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/从句
39 be going to + v(原)将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长,善于……
41 be good for对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处
相关文档
最新文档