六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习
六年级英语动词时态之一般过去时讲义
教学内容比较级和最高级（总结）；一般过去时接触教学目标通过这次课，要能够熟练自信的进行面试；并进行表达积累，同时对语法专题能够熟练运用。
教学重、难点面试技巧把握；语法的熟练运用。
一、请根据括号要求写出词的正确形式bad（最高级）__________ cheap（反义词）__________ heavy（反义词）__________ many(最高级) angry（副词）ugly (反义词)same (反义词) cloud （形容词）young (反义词）good （最高级）thin (比较级）sad (比较级)good（比较级）much_________ （比较级）America_________（形容词）二、请选择恰当的答案1. The Great Wall is about 2,000 years _________.A. longB. farC. tallD. old2.Today I go to school _____ than yesterday.A. earlierB. earlyC. earlyerD. late3. Tom is than Jim.A. heavierB. heavyC. heavyer4. The monkey’s tail is long. The dinosaur’s tail is .A. longB. longerC. Longest5. .In China, drivers drive on the ______side of the road.A. rightB. leftC. middle6. If you feel________, you must see the doctor.A. happyB. boredC. sick7 .My ruler is 5 cm________than yours.A. tallerB. smallerC. longer8. She's super! She can jump ________than others.A. higherB. highC. tall9.The apple tree is about 1 meter _______ than the orange tree.A. longerB. biggerC. taller12.Can you speak English ?Yes ,but only a (一点)。
六年级上册英语一般过去时讲解和练习译林版(三起)
六年级上册英语一般过去时讲解和练习译林版(三起)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用。
也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
在一般过去时中，Be动词的变化如下：am和is变为was，否定式为was not或wasn’t；are变为were，否定式为were not或weren’t。
例如：I was a student ten years ago。
They were at home last night.句中没有Be动词的一般过去时的陈述句结构为主语+动词过去式+其他+表示过去的时间，如：___ went home yesterday。
否定句结构为主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他+表示过去的时间，如：___’t go home ___。
带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is、am、are一样。
即，否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
没有Be动词的一般疑问句结构为Did+主语+动词原形+其他+表示过去的时间。
例如：Did Jimgo home yesterday?特殊疑问句分为对事件、主语和地点进行提问。
对事件进行提问的结构为What+did+主语+do+时间？例如：Jim went home yesterday。
What did Jim do yesterday？对主语进行提问的结构为Who+动词过去式+其他？例如：Jim went home yesterday。
Who went to home yesterday？对地点进行提问的结构为Where did+主语+go+表示过去的时间？例如：Jim went home yesterday。
Where did Jim go yesterday？动词过去式的变化规则有三种：一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled，cook-cooked；结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted；末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：ped。
六年级英语一般过去时练习题20题含答案解析
六年级英语一般过去时练习题20题含答案解析1.I ______ a book yesterday.A.readB.readsC.am readingD.will read答案解析：A。
read 的过去式还是read。
yesterday 表明是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，所以选A。
B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，C 是现在进行时，D 是一般将来时。
2.She ______ shopping last weekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案解析：C。
last weekend 是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，go 的过去式是went，所以选C。
A 是一般现在时，B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，D 是现在分词。
3.We ______ to the park and had a picnic.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案解析：B。
had a picnic 表明是过去的动作，and 连接的两个动词时态要一致，go 的过去式是went，所以选B。
A 是一般现在时，C 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，D 是现在分词。
4.He ______ his homework after school yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案解析：C。
yesterday 表明是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，do 的过去式是did，所以选C。
A 是一般现在时，B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，D 是现在分词。
5.They ______ a movie last night.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching答案解析：C。
last night 是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，watch 的过去式是watched，所以选C。
A 是一般现在时，B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，D 是现在分词。
6.I ______ to bed early yesterday.A.goB.wentD.going答案解析：B。
小升初语法辨析一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册
小升初英语语法辨析：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时&专项模拟练习一、一般现在时1.定义：表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或普遍真理。
2.时间标志词：often（经常）、usually（通常）、always（总是）、sometimes（有时）、every day/week/month/year（每天/ 周/ 月/ 年）等。
3.结构：1.主语（非第三人称单数）+ 动词原形。
例如：You play basketball afterschool.（你放学后打篮球。
）2.主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词的第三人称单数形式。
例如：He playsbasketball after school.（他放学后打篮球。
）4.用法：1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I go to school by bike every day.（我每天骑自行车去上学。
）2.表示现在的状态或特征。
如：She is tall and thin.（她又高又瘦。
）3.表示客观事实或普遍真理。
如：The earth moves around the sun.（地球绕着太阳转。
）二、一般过去时1.定义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.时间标志词：yesterday（昨天）、last week/month/year（上周/ 上个月/ 去年）、ago（……以前）、in + 过去的年份等。
3.结构：主语+ 动词的过去式。
例如：You played basketball yesterday.（你昨天打了篮球。
）4.用法：1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
如：I went to the park last Sunday.（我上周日去了公园。
）2.表示过去存在的状态。
如：He was happy yesterday.（他昨天很开心。
）三、一般将来时1.定义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.时间标志词：tomorrow（明天）、next week/month/year（下周/ 下个月/ 明年）、in the future（在未来）等。
六年级上册英语-一般过去时讲义知识点 练习 沪教牛津版
一般过去时概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
重点：一般过去时态概念、用法及动词过去式变化规则难点：一般过去时的句子如何变为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句Be动词的一般过去时态变化⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
（were not=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were 后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子肯定句：动词用一般过去时态，如：Jim went home yesterday.否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：(1)疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday?Where did Jim go yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2．以e结尾的动词，直接加-d，如：taste-tasted3．以重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）结尾且末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave,get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate,take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一.过去时练习。
六年级英语一般过去时肯定句练习题30题含答案解析
六年级英语一般过去时肯定句练习题30题含答案解析1.I ______ my homework yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案解析：C。
本题考查动词的一般过去时。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，do 的过去式是did。
A 选项do 是原形；B 选项does 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项doing 是现在分词，都不符合题意。
2.She ______ to school by bus yesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案解析：C。
yesterday 表明是一般过去时，go 的过去式是went。
A 选项go 是原形；B 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项going 是现在分词，均不正确。
3.He ______ basketball last Sunday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案解析：C。
last Sunday 是一般过去时的标志，play 的过去式是played。
A 选项play 是原形；B 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项playing 是现在分词，不符要求。
4.We ______ a picnic in the park last weekend.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案解析：C。
last weekend 提示用一般过去时，have 的过去式是had。
A 选项have 是原形；B 选项has 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项having 是现在分词，不合适。
5.They ______ swimming yesterday afternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案解析：C。
yesterday afternoon 表明一般过去时，go 的过去式是went。
A 选项go 是原形；B 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项going 是现在分词，都不对。
(完整版)六年级英语一般过去时练习题及答案讲解
一般过去时练习题及答案讲解一：用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. SoI _______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.二、改错题1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5．Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________8．He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________三、按要求变换句型。
般过去时与一般现在时对比讲解练习
5. __D_o___ they ___li_k_e___(like) the World Cup?
6. What __d_o____they often d__o_____(do) on S
aturdays?
7. __D_o__e_s_ your papers every
parents day?
do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回 答)
he likes milk.( 改为一般疑问句， 1 并作肯定回答)
一般疑问句： 2 Does she like
milk?
肯定回答：Yes ,
3
she does.
forgets forgo stops tstopped
pslays pdlaye says • buy________/________worr y______/_______
said
buys d bough • fly_______/_______study________/________
worries worried
flies fletw studies • like_______/________make______/_______
• take______/_______love________/_________
studied
likes liked makes made • become_______/_______come______/_______
• 写出下列动词的第三人称单数和过去式：
• talk______/_______forget_______/_______
talks talke • hope_______/______stop_______/________ hope dhope • play______/_______say_______/_________
一般过去时讲解及练习(讲义)译林版英语六年级上册
一般过去时一、一般过去时的概念1.一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
I sent an email to my sister last night.我昨天晚上给我的妹妹发了一份电子邮件。
2.一般过去时表示过去某个阶段经常或反复发生的动作。
My mother often told me stories when I was a child.当我是个小孩的时候，我妈妈经常给我讲故事。
二、一般过去时的句子结构一般现在时从句子结构上来看分为动词be的一般过去时和行为动词的一般过去时。
（一）、动词be的一般过去时（1）肯定句：主语+be动词的过去式（was/were）+ 其他He was a student last year. 他去年是个学生。
They were in the playground just now. 他们刚才在操场上。
（2）否定句：主语+ be动词的过去式（was/were） + not +其他 She was not happy yesterday. 她昨天不开心。
（3）一般疑问句：be动词的过去式（was/were）+ 主语 + 其他？ Was Helen at home last Sunday? 海伦上周日在家吗？Yes, she was. / No, she was not.(4)特殊疑问句：疑问词(非主语)+ 一般疑问句？疑问词（主语）+ 陈述句语序？Where was she? 她在哪儿？Who was in the classroom? 谁在教室？语法专练：I.用动词be的适当形式填空1. I _______ at school just now.2.He ________at the camp last week.3.We __________ students two years ago.4.They_________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling _________ eleven years old last year.6.There ______ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge last Sunday.8.The mobile phone_______ on the sofa yesterday evening.9.Helen and Nancy _______good friends.10.Yesterday______the first of June. All the students ______ excited. II.句型转换1. It was exciting. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)——__________ _________ _______?——_________, _________ __________.2.They were in the playground. (改为否定句)They _________ in the playground.3.All the students were very excited. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)——_________ _________ _______ very _______?——_________,_________ _________.4. Jack was 14 years old last year. (对画线部分提问)_________ _________ _______ Jack last year.（二）、行为动词的一般过去时一般过去时中，动词要用过去式，行为动词有规则和不规则变化。
人教版六年级英语一般过去时否定句练习题30题含答案解析
人教版六年级英语一般过去时否定句练习题30题含答案解析1. At the school sports meeting yesterday, Tom ______ run fast.A. don'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. wasn't答案解析：C。
一般过去时否定句的构成是“主语+didn't+动词原形”。
这里描述昨天学校运动会上的情况，是一般过去时，A选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式，用于第一人称、第二人称和复数主语；B选项“doesn't”是一般现在时第三人称单数的否定形式；D选项“wasn't”后面不能直接跟动词原形，不符合一般过去时否定句的结构，所以正确答案是C。
2. Last weekend, my family had a party. My sister ______ sing a song at the party.A. notB. don'tC. didn'tD. no答案解析：C。
一般过去时否定句需要借助助动词“did”再加“not”，缩写为“didn't”，然后跟动词原形。
A选项“not”单独不能用于一般过去时否定句；B选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式；D选项“no”是形容词，不能用于构建一般过去时否定句结构，所以答案是C。
3. In the English class last Monday, I ______ answer the teacher's question.A. am notB. wasn'tC. don'tD. didn't答案解析：D。
一般过去时的否定句中，对于行为动词的否定要用“didn't”加动词原形。
A选项“am not”是一般现在时be动词第一人称单数的否定形式；B选项“wasn't”用于一般过去时be动词的否定，但这里“answer”是行为动词，不能用“wasn't”；C选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式，所以正确答案是D。
人教版小学六年级英语各时态结构总结及练习题(cy)
一、一般过去时的结构1一般过去时的基本用法一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常或反复发的动作。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如y esterday, last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago等。
【举例】I got up at 6:30 yesterday.我昨天6:30起床。
My father was very busy last week.我父亲上周很忙。
2．一般过去时的基本结构⑴肯定句“主语＋动词过去式＋其他”或者“主语＋was／were＋其他”。
【举例】I played tennis last weekend.我上周末打网球了。
My school trip was great.我的学校郊游棒极了。
⑵否定句“主语＋didnt＋动词原形＋其他”或“主语＋wasn’t／were n’t＋其他”。
【举例】The girl didn’t play computer games yesterday afternoon.这个女孩昨天下午没玩电子游戏。
Old Henry wasn’t happy last Friday.上星期五老亨利不高兴。
⑶一般疑问句“Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？”肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋did”，否定回答为“No，主语＋didn’t”或者“Was／Were＋主语＋其他？”肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋was／were”，否定回答为“No，主语＋wasn’t／were n’t”。
【举例】— Did you go to the beach?你们去海滩了吗？—Yes, we did.／No, we did n’t.是的，我们去了。
／不，我们没有。
—Was your weekend OK?你的周末过得还行吧？— Yes, it was.／No, it wasn’t.是的，还行。
／不，不行。
⑷特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句（顺序）？【举例】—What did Li Lei do last weekend?李雷上周末干什么了？—He visited his grandparents.他去看了他的祖父母。
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念：一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：yesterday; 昨天 just now 刚刚the day before yesterday;前天……ago ……之前〔例如：三天前three days ago〕Last……上一个… 〔例如：上周星期天last Sunday〕 in 1990 在1990年〔in+过去时间〕二、分类〔一〕be动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕否认句：主语+be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕+not 一般疑问句：be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕+主语〔二〕there be 构造的一般过去时与be动词的一般过去时的变化根本一致。
〔三〕一般动词的过去时：肯定句：主语+动词的过去时〔I laughed.〕否认句：主语+did not+动词原形〔I didn’t laugh.〕一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形〔Did you laugh?〕三．巧记chant 动词一般过去时，表示过去发惹事；be用was或用were, have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，假设是特殊得硬记。
否认句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；假如谓语之前有did，谓语动词需复原；动词假设是was,were,否认就把not添。
四、习题练习〔一〕用动词的适当形式填空：1. He ______(work) in that bank four years ago. 2.She ______ (live) in the US last Monday. 3.I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(e) to school at 6 o’clock this m orning.5. The boy _______(have) a bad cold yesterday. 6.When _______ you _______ (buy) that house? 7. He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yester day. 8. _____ you ____(try) to call me last night? 9.What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop? I ______ (buy) a coat just now. 10.The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning. 11. She ________ (paint) the wall last month. 12. My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13. ________(be) you here just now? No, I ________(be not) here. 14.Why _______ your brother _______(cry) last night? 15. It______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday. 〔二〕翻译以下句子：1．我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。
一般过去时(讲义)译林版英语六年级下册
一般过去时重点知识讲解与练习20232024学年牛津译林版英语六年级下册含义：主要用来表示特定过去时间中一次完成的动作或一次存在的状态，也可表示过去存在的状态。
例：We visited the factory last Friday.He left ten minutes ago.She taught us English when I was fifteen.时间标志词：yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/month/year, just now, a moment ago, long long后+not, 即wasn't/weren’t; 变为疑问句时，把be动词提前。
例：I was in the library last Sunday.She was not at home when I called her just now.Were you in England in 2020? Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.动词过去式变化规则⑴be动词的过去式：was和were。
其中was是__is___和___am__的过去式，were是__are__的过去式。
⑵规则动词过去式的构成：一般在动词末尾加ed。
【例】notice→noticed shout→shouted enter→entered push→pushed②以不发音e结尾的动词末尾只加d。
【例】love→loved decide→decided die→died③结尾是“辅音字母＋y”的动词。
先将y变为i，再加ed。
【例】study→studied carry→carried hurry→hurried④末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写该辅音字母，再加ed。
【例】stop→stopped plan →planned shopshopped⑶不规则动词过去式的构成：【课堂练习】1. They were in the garden just now.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:根据划线提问:2. My mother washed the dishes last night .否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:根据划线提问:用一般过去时改写下列句子。
一般过去时练习小学六年级英语
一般过去时专项练习题一般过去时四种用法①表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况;例如：I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七点去上学;②表示在过去某个时间存在的状态;例如：She was not at home last night.她昨晚八点没在家;③表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often经常、always总是、sometimes 有时等表示频率的时间状语连用;例如：He often had lunch at school last month.他上个月经常在学校吃午饭;④表示已故的人所做的事情或情况;例如：Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us.巴金写了很多部小说;四种时间状语①yesterday及相关短语;yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午/晚上;②“last+ 时间状语”构成的短语;last night/month/spring/year 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年;③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语;three days ago 三天以前four years ago四年以前;④“介词+ 时间名词”组成的短语;in 1999 在1999年；on the morning of December 25th 在12月25号早上;四种谓语动词的表现形式①be动词的过去式was、were.例如：She was a teacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教师;②行为动词的过去式,分为规则动词和不规则动词两种;规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则：1直接在动词后加ed,例如：help-helped; want-wanted等；2以不发音的字母e结尾时,去掉e加ed 即直接加d , 例如：like-liked; use-used等；3以辅音字母y结尾时,把y变成i再加ed, 例如：carry-carried; study-studied等；4以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed, 例如：stop-stopped; shop-shopped等;而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了,例如：go-went; come-came; buy-bought等;③连系动词的过去式;例如：become-became She became angry. 她生气了;④情态动词的过去式+动词原形;例如：I could swim at the age of five. 我五岁时就会游泳了;四种句式的构成①一般过去时态的肯定句式“主语+动词过去式+其它”例如：Jenny bought a skirt yesterday.詹妮昨天买了一件短裙;②一般过去时态的否定句式“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”例如：Jenny didn’t buy a skirt yesterday.詹妮昨天没有买短裙;③一般过去时态的一般疑问句式“Did+主语+动词原形+其它”例如：Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday詹妮昨天买短裙了吗④一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式“疑问词+did +主语+动词原形+其它”例如：What did Jenny buy yesterday詹妮昨天买了什么单选填空1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.A. was leftB. has leftC. had leftD. left2. ______ you _______ me I thought I ________ you calling me.A. Did, call, heardB. Have, called, heardC. Have, called, have heardD. Were, call, heard3. _____ he ________ a good rest No, he didn’t.A. Have, hadB. Did, haveC. Did, hadD. Had, had4. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.A. arrived, writesB. arrived, writtenC. arrived, wroteD. had arrived, write5. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.A. loseB. had lostC. has lostD. lost6. How long _________ you _______ hereA. did, study inB. have, studyC. have studiedD. has, studied7. When _________ Lee ________ school this morningA. had, got toB. did, get toC. did, getD. did, got to8. Will you please say it again I ________ quite _______ you.A. didn’t, hearB. haven’t, heardC. didn’t, heardD. hadn’t, heard9. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterdayA. Do ,get upB. Did, get upC. Do, got upD. Did, got updid you see _________A. nowB. every dayC. since 1990D. just nowwent into the room and _______ the door.A. lockB. lockingC. locksD. locked12. —What _____ you _______ last week—I bought a bag.A. did ,buyB. did , boughtC. do, buyD. do, bought13. —_____ he ____ his lunch— Yes, he did.A. Have ,hadB. Had, hasC. Did, haveD. Did, had14.—Did the thieves _____ into the car—No, they______.A. fell, didn’tB. fall, didC. jump, didn’tD. jump, did15. —When did May come back from Hong Kong—She _____ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. come backB. comes backC. returned backD. came back16. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last weekA. Did, buyB. Does, buyC. Did, boughtD. Does, buys17. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A. hurry, in timeB. hurries, on timeC. hurried, in timeD. hurried, at time18. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterdayA. wasB. wereC. didD. does19. —Have you seen him today—Yes, I ____ him this morning.A. has seenB. seeC. will seeD. saw20. He ______ worried when he heard the news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did改错题1.How is Jane yesterday2.He go to school by bus last week.3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month.4.I can fly kites seven years ago.5.Did you saw him just now.6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.7.I didn’t my homework yesterday.8.He wait for you three hours ago.9. Who find it just now10. What did he last week用所给动词的适当形式填空and Mary ___________ come to China last month._________________not go to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ get up late.__________ read English yesterday morning._________ be no one here a moment ago.___________ call Mike this morning.listened but ___________ hear nothing.___________ begin to learn Chinese last year.week we _________ pick many apples on the farm.mother ________________ not do housework yesterday. watches TV every evening. But she _______________ not watch TV last night.your father ________ go to work every day last year 12. —What time _______ you _______ get to Beijing yesterday—We __________ get to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.__________ make him cry 哭just nowyear the teacher ___________ tell us that the earth moves around the sun.____________ a telephone call for you just now. be__________ not enough people to pick apples that day. be _____________ any hospitals 医院in my hometown 家乡in 1940. be not____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there ____________ to Japan last week. move20. –When _______ you _________ come to China - Last year. she ________ have supper at home____________ not clean the room just now.be it cold in your city yesterdaymany people ________ be there in your class last term________ be hot yesterday and most children _______ be outside.26. There ________ be a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ have no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ drink some milk.28. ________ he __________ finish his homework last night29. I__________be tired yesterday.30. I ___________gain Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ do last night32. My grandfather _________ leave Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ do yesterday34. Last week I _______ buy a new bike.35. He ________ be here just now.36. He __________ not find his key last night.37. My father __________ drink a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ finish your homework yesterday39. I ________ eat some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ not give the girl any present.用括号内动词的正确形式填空ALast year Mr. Smith _____ go to China and Japan. He _____ have a wonderful time. He _____ do a lot of different things and _____ talk to a great number of different people. He _____ eat Chinese and Japanese food and _____ visit a lot of interesting places. When he _____ go back to England, he _____ be very tired.BA week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ be in the countryside. At first, the wind _________ blow lightly. The leaves ___________ blow slightly in the wind. They ________ fly their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind ________ become stronger. The clouds in the sky _______ move quickly. Leaves ________ fall from trees. The string on Ben’s kite _________ break. The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ go home immediately. Kitty and Ben ________ stay at home. They __________ watch TV. The wind became much stronger. It _________ blow fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_____ fall down. Ships and boats __________sink in the big waves. The typhoon _______ pass quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up ________ begin immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again.。
完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习
完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习一般过去时是用来描述在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
常见的时间状语有yesterday、an hour ago、the other day、XXX、last night/week/month/year、a moment ago、a week ago、three years ago、just now和in the past等。
例如：“Where did you go just now?”（你刚才去哪了？）。
一般过去时的谓语动词形式为动词的过去式，一般在动词原形后加-ed。
例如：“I was tired last night.”（昨天晚上我很累）和“XXX.”（昨天我们参观了那个博物馆）。
一般过去时的构成有两种方式。
第一种是用was/were+形容词/名词等。
例如：“I was XXX.”（昨天我在家）和“Mr.Green was not a teacher last year.”（去年XXX不是一个老师）。
系动词be的过去式为am/is→was、are→were。
第一人称单数（I）和第三人称单数（he/she/it）用was，第二人称单数（you）和各人称复数（we/you/they）用were。
第二种是用实义动词的过去式+其他成分。
例如：“XXX.”（我妈妈昨天去购物了）和“His uncle worked in Beijing in 2014.”（他叔叔2014年在北京工作）。
一般过去时的句式有三种。
肯定句的形式是主语+was/were+其他或主语+实义动词的过去式+其他。
例如：“XXX.”（上周日我去探望了爷爷）和“I was not at school at this time yesterda y.”（昨天的这个时候我没在学校）。
否定句的形式是主语+did+not+实义动词的原形+其他。
例如：“XXX.”（上周我什么都没买）。
疑问句的形式是Was/Were+主语+其他？例如：“Was she at home yesterday?”（昨天她在家吗？）Did you have a good time last weekend。
(完整)小学六年级_一般过去式_语法讲解_教案
第一讲过去式一概念表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。
如：yesterday, yesterday morning, yesterdayafternoon, yesterday evening, the day before yesterday, last night,last week, last month, last year, a moment ago, just now, two days ago,a week ago, in 1990等。
如：I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11：00睡觉。
二动词过去式的构成规律（一）规则动词的过去式1，一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed;Look--- looked play----played start--- started visit—visited2, 以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d;Live—lived use---used3, 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先将y 改成i,再加–ed;Study---studied try—tried fly---flied4,以重读闭音节（即辅音+元音+辅音）或 r 音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加–ed。
Stop---stopped plan---planned preferred(二)不规则动词的过去式1 改变动词中的元音；Begin--- began drink---drank come---came eat---ateGrow---grew run---ran know---knew win---won speak---spokeTake ---took write ---wrote get---got2 变词尾的-d 为-tBuild---built lend---lent send---sent spend--spent bend--bent3 与动词原形一样；Cut---cut put---put cost----cost hurt---hurt shut---shut4 变-ay 为—aid(少数动词)Say---said pay---paid lay---laid5 采用不同词根；Sell--- sold teach----taught buy----bought6 其他Am/is ---was are---were have/has--- had do---did二加–ed 后的读音方法1 ed加在清辅音后面读/t/Finished/-t/ help /-t/ asked/-t/2 ed 加在浊辅音或元音结尾的，读/d/Played/-d/ lived/-d/ enjoyed/-d/3 ed 加在/t/或/d/后面，读/id/Wanted /-tid/ needed/-did/ visited /-tid/过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式Is\am______ fly___ plant_____ are_____ drink_____Play ______ go____ make______ does_____ dance_____Worry______ ask____ taste_______ eat_____ draw_____Put_____ throw______ kick_______ pass_____ do______用所给动词的适当形式填空1 We_____ (live) in Japan last year.2 Susan_____(stop) the car on the street yesterday.3 My mother____(clean) my room and I _____( study) for the English testlast Sunday.4 What____ you_____(do) last night?5 On Saturday morning I ____(play) football二用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（1）May_____(finish) her homework very late yesterday evening.（2）Han Mei_____(bring) her pet to the park that day.（3）His father______(buy) a new computer for him last week（4）Miss Du______ (walk) to work every day last term.（5）We____(move) to Shenyang 8 years ago.（6）_____ you _________(have) bread for breakfast this morning?（7）She_______(give) me a nice present last night.（8）The police______(stop) the car and_____(catch) the thief (小偷) just now.（9）Tom ____(carry)water for the old man last Saturday.（10）Uncle Wang______(come)into the room and______(find) something to eat.（11）Lily______(study)in the classroom for two hours and then____(leave).（12）Jimmy______(do) a lot today. He______(go) shopping and_____(cook)supper.（13）We_____(go) to the cinema last night. The film_____(be)very good.（14）What time ______you________(get) to school this morning?三句子变化（一）一般过去时的一般疑问句1.把 was, were放在句首，其余位置不变。
六年级上册英语专项练习一般过去时讲解与练习
六年级上册英语专项练习一般过去时讲解与练习一、含义：指差不多发生过的动作或事件，至今为止那个动作或事件差不多停止。
She ____(be)not at home last night.她昨晚八点没在家。
I _____(go)to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。
二、四种时刻状语①yesterday及相关短语。
例如：yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午/晚上。
②“last+ 时刻状语”构成的短语。
例如：last night/month/spring/ye ar 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。
③“一段时刻+ago”组成的短语。
例如：three days ago 三天往常four years ago四年往常。
④“介词+ 时刻名词”组成的短语。
例如：in 2021 在2021年；on the morning of December 25th 在12月25号早上。
选择题（）1.Her hair short and her eyes big.A.was ;wereB.were;wasC. were; were（）2.We to the Great Wall yesterday.A. goB. wentC.goes（）3.What did you for breakfast this morning?A. haveB. hasC.had（）4.I had some and for breakfast.A.bread;milkB. breads;milksC. breads;milk（）5.What did you do on your holiday? I .A.bought a presentB.goes skiingC.learning English（）6.Sandy often his homework on Sundays.A.doB.doesC.did用所给的词的适当形式填空1.He (visit)the Great Wall last year.2. he (fly)a kite last Sunday? Yes, he .3.In China, people like (eat) dumplings.4.Kitty (not go) to school yesterday.5.Lily (want)to go to school in 2021.一样过去时知识点讲解(二)动词的过去式：1）be动词的过去式：am / is→was, are→were用“am , is , was”填空1. I _____ a teacher now. But ten years ago I _____ a student.2. He _____ a little boy five years ago.3. Wher e ______ it last Sunday?4. She ______ at school yesterday.2）行为动词过去式的“规则”变化：①一样动词，在词尾直截了当加ed，如：look→looked, work→worked②以不发音的e结尾的动词，直截了当加d，如：like→liked, live→lived③以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加ed，如：study→studied, cry→cried④双写末尾字母，再加ed，如：stop→stopped, plan（打算）→planned, shop→shopped 3）行为动词过去式的“不规则”变化：而不规则动词的过去式则需认真下工夫去记了，例如：go-went; come-came; buy-bought等。
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一般过去时讲解与练习1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
（were not=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．小学常用不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-we nt, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, rid e-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一．用be动词的适当形式填空1. We __________ students five years ago.2. Patti and I __________ good friends.3. Today __________ Tuesday, Yesterday __________ Monday.4. Sue __________ on the slide a moment ago.5. Where is my hat? It _______ on the desk just now.二．单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
( )1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday． A． isn't B． aren't C． wasn't D． weren't( )2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week？ A． Is B． Was C． Are D ． Were( )3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．A． are; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were; was( )4．＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday (前天）？A．Was; before B．Is; before C．Was; after D．Is; after( )5．—Who was on duty last Friday？—＿＿＿＿＿＿． A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't 四．写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_______ __ play_______ go________ make ________dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat________ __ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_____ __ do ________五、请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. ---_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? ---No, she _________.3. ---What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? ---He __ ______(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 六．句型转换 1. It was exciting.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：__________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________5. Nancy went to school early.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________6. We sang some English songs.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________七、翻译下列句子1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.2. Jenny喜欢看书。
昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an Englishbook last night.3. Emma每天都看电视。
可是昨天他没有看。
Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday.4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday? They ____ _____ _________ homework and ________ ______.5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。
This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _ ____ ____ yesterday.八．改写句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句) ___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) _______ there _______ orange in the cup?4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?5. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） _______ ________ ________ out for a walk?九．改错题1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________2．He go to school by bus last week. ________________________3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ___________________ 4．I can fly kites seven years ago. __________________________ 5． Did you saw him just now. _____________________________ 十．句型转换和连词成句.1. She was angry yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________ .2. They were in the park just now. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________？3. There were some plates on the table. (改为否定句) __________________________________________ .4. The little dog was 1 years old last year.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ .5. Were Lily and Patti at school this morning? (作肯定，否定回答) ____________________________________________________ .句) _____________________________________________ .7. were/ some/ cars /the/just now/ground/ there /on/the (连词成句) _____________________________________________ .8. How are you going to school?_________________________________________ .（坐公共汽车）1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________2．He go to school by bus last week. ________________________ 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ___________________ 4．I can fly kites seven years ago. __________________________ 5． Did you saw him just now. _____________________________ 十．句型转换和连词成句.1. She was angry yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________ .2. They were in the park just now. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________？3. There were some plates on the table. (改为否定句) __________________________________________ .4. The little dog was 1 years old last year.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ .5. Were Lily and Patti at school this morning? (作肯定，否定回答) ____________________________________________________ .句) _____________________________________________ .7. were/ some/ cars /the/just now/ground/ there /on/the (连词成句) _____________________________________________ . 8. How are you going to school?_________________________________________ .（坐公共汽车）。