【最详尽解析】2018高考英语全国2卷真题

〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国II卷真题解析

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Summer Activities

Students should read the list with their parents / carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents / carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.

21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?

A. OUT.

B. WBP.

C. CRF.

D. POT.

22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?

A. Travel to London.

B. See a parade and fireworks.

C. Tour central Paris.

D. Visit the WWI battlefields.

23. How long does Potty about Potter last?

A. Two days.

B. Four days.

C. Five days.

D. One week.

2. 查韦尔河（River Cherwell）是泰晤士河（River

Thames）位于英格兰中部的主要支流，全长40英里，流

经牛津大学城，最终在牛津西南方汇入泰晤士河。

语言知识

重难点词final + ise = finalise 把（计划、旅行、项目等）最后定下来；see 为……发生的时间；approved [正式] 认可的，核

准的；location （电影的）外景拍摄地（熟词生义）；

head 朝（某方向）行进

重难点词块comfort zone 舒适区； personal quality 个人素质； work as a team 团队合作；stay overnight 过夜；centre around

以……为中心，集中于；guided tour 有导游的游览

长难句分析Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the

parade and the fireworks. 句意为：周四我们短途旅行去巴

黎，游览巴黎迪士尼乐园，晚些时候，我们观看游行和烟

花。在本句中，where作关系副词引导定语从句，修饰先

行词Paris；现在分词结构staying …作伴随状语。

写作句型 1. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school.

2. Before choices are finalised, parents / carers will be

asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.

3. You will be able to take part in a number of activities

from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor.

4. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour

the main sights.

答案与解析

21. A 事实细节题由Outdoor Adventure (OUT)的内容中提到的You will be

able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor.可知，如果想露营选OUT这一活动。

22. D 事实细节题由WWI Battlefields and Paris (WBP)的内容中提到的Mrs. Wilson以及On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields.可知学生们将在周二和威尔逊女士参观第一次世界大战的战场。

23. A 事实细节题由Potty about Potter (POT)的内容中提到的Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight …heading back to Exeter.可知，Potty about Potter活动持续两天。

B

Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.

Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.

When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much