高考英语介词知识点知识点总复习含答案(1)
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)4
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)4学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.The man got up and shouted that he was the equal ______ any boxer at the Fair.A.at B.to C.with D.of2.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _____ favors to them. A.in preference to B.in place of C.in exchange for D.in agreement with3.--- When will the party be held?--- It is still _____.A.making preparation B.making preparations C.in preparation D.in preparations 4._________ all the inventors have_____ common is that they are curious about the things around.A.What...inB.Where...asC.Where...inD.What...with5.Americans like standing two or four feet away from people when they talk or wait in line. ,Asians stand much closer,A.On the contraryB.As a resultC.In contrastD.In addition6.AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence machine outperformed Lee, which made the five-match score 4-1 ___________ AlphaGo.A.in support of B.in favor ofC.in defense of D.in need of7.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams8.All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one ________ — his experience is just what we need at the moment.A.in brief B.in particular C.in practice D.in total 9.Soon his warm smile put me ____,and we spent the next 2 hours talking freely.A.at eases B.for ease ofC.at ease D.with ease10.We mustn’t waste anything. ________ you shouldn’t waste time.A.In all B.At all C.Above all D.After all 11.The serious expression of the captain kept his crew _________.A.in the distance B.from a distance C.in a distance D.at a distance 12.Your father likes to play golf. He’s really enthusiastic ________ it.A.by B.about C.with D.on 13.Harry Potter impressed children _______ his bravery and wisdom.A.with B.on C.upon D.for14.______ arriving at the airport, we were given a warm welcome by our friends. A.With B.At C.Upon D.Until 15.These comments came ______________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of16.It is typical _______ him to be late for meeting, _____makes us very angry.A.of, as B.for, asC.of , which D.for, which17.—— Have they made the final decision?——Yes, but it’s ________ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow. A.rather than B.other than C.less than D.or rather 18.The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for her one day.A.in return B.in commonC.in theory D.in turn19.Would you like to share your first impression ________ the new school uniform with us ? A.of B.on C.to D.into 20.This book is concerned ________ the development of China; while most readers are concerned more ________ the hero's fate.A.with; about B.about; with C.for; about D.for; with 21.______, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, ______ their parents may do far more than that.A.In theory; but B.On average; whileC.In particular; when D.In response; where22.Sherlock Holmes is famous ____ a detective as he is known ___ everybody ____ his quick thinking and careful observation.A.as; to; for B.to; for; by C.for; to; as D.to; as; for 23.It's the third time that I _________ you _________ your promise.A.reminded; about B.have reminded; ofC.reminded; of D.have reminded; about24.With all the money __________, the man had to make a living by begging.A.using up B.used up C.using up of D.given out 25.The city was ________ attack during the night.A.in B.under C.on D.against 26.The scientists discovered a 4,000-year-old bowl ______ accident.A.on B.to C.in D.by27.The notice says, “It’s cheaper by 20% if you book the tickets ________.”A.in all B.in addition to C.in addition D.in advance 28.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By 29.Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you the tough years. A.through B.upC.with D.from30.Lily got up at 6:00 o’clock ________ but she realized it was Sunday soon.A.as usual B.as possibleC.at present D.at last31.His future lies __________ because he was caught stealing in the shop and put into prison.A.as usual B.in ruinsC.by mistake D.on purpose32.________ on the book, he was attracted by its plot.A.With his eyes fixed B.With his eyes to fixC.With his eyes fixing D.With his eyes to be fixed33.I saw a lion ________ when I was about four years old.A.the first time B.for the first time C.in the first time D.over the first time34.The problem is ________ being settled, so it will be discussed again.A.nothing like B.more than C.all the time D.far from二、用所给词的正确形式填空阅读下列句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式或根据首字母提示完成句子。
高考英语全程一轮总复习第六讲冠词代词和介词(短语)
4.用在表示计量的名词前,如by the hour, by the day, by the week, by the dozen, by the yard等,但是如果表示单位的名词为不可数名词,之 前不用冠词,如by weight/height等。
—It's said John will get a job paying over $60,000 a year. ——据说约翰会得到一份年薪超过60 000美元的工作。 —Right, he will also get paid by the week. ——是的,而且会按周付薪。 5.某些形容词前面加定冠词,表示某类人或物。 The injured were taken to the nearest hospital without delay.受伤的人
宾语时,其前面一般是填介词。 3.分析句子结构,发现指代上文中所提到的人或物时,应考虑用相
应的代词。代词分为有提示词、无提示词代词两种形式。
考点多维突破
一、冠词 考点一 不定冠词的3种基本用法及2种灵活用法
3种基本用法 1.表示类指,或指某类中的任何一个。
It is generally accepted that a boy must learn to stand up and fight like a man. 人们普遍认为男孩儿必须学会站起来并像个男子汉一样去奋斗。
2.用在含有普通名词的专有名词前,或与世界上独一无二的事物连 用。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。 3.用在序数词和形容词、副词最高级及only, very, same等之前。
Could you give me some advice on the best way to solve the problem? 你能就解决这个问题的最好办法给我一些建议吗?
2019年高考英语介词、介词短语专题复习及答案
2019年高考英语介词、介词短语和动词短语语法讲解(名师精讲语法知识点+专项练习,值得下载打印练习)考纲展示命题探究考点一介词和介词短语基础点1常见介词的基本用法介词不能独立在句中充当成分,介词通常与名词、代词或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分,表示人、物、事件等与其他人、物、事件等之间的关系。
(1)作定语介词短语往往放在名词后作后置定语,如of, with, in, to, for, about等。
And it was all because he happened to be the last kid in_the_last_row.(2)作状语介词短语经常用来作状语,表时间、地点、原因、方式等。
Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with_your_eyes_closed.(3)作表语介词或介词短语常可以作表语,如at, in, on, of, beyond, out of, under等。
He had no food or water and he was in_terrible_pain.(4)作宾语补足语介词或介词短语也可以用来作宾语补足语。
I found her in_better_spirits when we met again.2介词的分类(1)表示时间的介词①in, on, at和over续表典例1He invited me to a dance after the show________Christmas Eve.典例2I'm sorry I didn't phone you, but I've been very busy________the past couple of weeks.②after和in典例3Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves________half an hour.巧记介词in, on, at表时间的用法:at用在时刻前,亦与正午、午夜连,黎明、终止和开端,at与之紧相伴。
备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)考点 04 介词和介词短语和数词(解析版)
考点04 介词和介词短语与数词(重难考点精讲练)介词在英语中比较活跃,在高考中,对介词的考查主要集中在语法填空和短文改错题型中,考查点为常见介词如,from,to, on, in, with, by, at, of , on 等等的基本用法上。
语法填空中介词的考查形式为非提示词型,短文改错中介词的考查包括介词的误用以及多词少词。
预计2023年高考对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词,将会更加注重对介词基本用法和固定搭配中的介词的考查。
在短文改错中,主要考查对介词的误用。
数词1. 掌握主要介词的常见用法及易混介词的辨析;2. 掌握介词与其他词所构成的一些固定短语;3. 掌握在定语从句中介词的使用情况。
一、介词介词的分类分类特点例词简单介词即一个介词about, across, after, against, among, around, at, below, beyond, during, in, on等等。
合成介词由两个介词构成合成词into, onto, throughout, upon, within短语介词由短语构成according to, because of, instead of, up to, due to, owing to, thanks to等等。
双重介词由两个介词搭配而成from among, from behind, from under, till after, in between等等。
分词介词由现在分词转化而来considering(就……而论), including,regarding,concerning等。
兼类介词由形容词直接转化而来like, unlike, near, next, opposite等等。
考向一、介词短语的功能介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
高考英语语法介词复习知识点总结
高考英语语法介词复习知识点总结
1.表示时间段的介词
(1)in , after
in +时间段,表示从现在起往后推算一段时间
after +时间段,表示过去某时间往后推算一段时间,如:
Hell come back in two days. 但钟点用after( after three oclock)
He left on July 2 and returned after three days.
(2)in , during
表示在一段特指的时间内,可用in 或during
The work was done in / during the holidays.
表示年份、月份、季节用in , 如:in 1999 ,in June , in winter (3)for the past + 时间段, during
表示在最近一段时间内,句中谓语动词常用现在完成时
I have been in Shanghai in the last few years.
(4)for 表示延续一段时间
Ill study in the U.S for two years.
Ive waited for Bingo for half an hour.。
高考英语 单元知识点复习1_01
落堕市安心阳光实验学校Module 6 Old and New 基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1.__________始于(某一历史时期)(vi.)2.__________发(电)(vt.)3.__________利用;将(自然力)变成动力(vt.)4.__________狭窄的(adj.)5.__________迁移;搬迁(vt.)dategenerateharnessnarrowremove6.__________荒唐的;可笑的(adj.)7.__________巨大的;庞大的(adj.)8.__________有浓雾的(adj.)9.__________(飞机)失事;坠毁(vi.)10.__________(土木)工程(n.)→__________工程师(n.)11._____________容纳(乘客等)(vt.)→______________住宿,工作场所(n.) ridiculousenormousfoggy crashengineeringengineeraccommodateaccommodation12._____________建造;建设;建筑(n.)→__________建设;建造(vt.) 13.__________历史的;有关历史的(adj.)→__________历史(n.)→__________历史性的(adj.)14.__________冷冰冰的,极冷的(adj.)→__________结冰的;冷冻的(adj.)→__________结冰(v.)constructionconstructhistoricalhistoryhistoricfreezingfrozenfreezeⅡ.常用短语1.___________________始于,起源于2._____________________梦想,渴望3.___________________________________结束;终止4.______________________正对……进行访问5.________________________阻止6._____________________等于,胜任,和……匹敌date from/ back todream of/ aboutbring an end to sth./ bring sth. to an endbe on a visit tohold backbe equal to7.____________有意义;有道理8.____________(梦想等)变成现实9.____________算出;解决10.____________划掉,删掉11.____________既然,由于make sensecome truework outcross outnow thatⅢ.重点句型1.It ____________________ US $ 20 billion.它花费了6年时间建成,耗资200亿美元。
高考英语介词知识点真题汇编及答案解析
高考英语介词知识点真题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1.Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.A.on; on B.upon; with C.on; of D.on; for2.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A.in sympathy with B.in terms ofC.in honour of D.in contrast with3.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of4.We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A.in B.out C.down D.into5.I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.A.on the way B.in a way C.by the way D.in the way6.You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.A.for B.when C.with D.while7.It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.A.at the thought of B.in terms ofC.with the exception of D.in response to8.In Japan students show great respect _____ their teachers and this is true ____ Germany. A.to; with B.in; to C.for; of D.to; at9.—What makes a good teacher?—A good teacher should be enthusiastic ______ his job and patient _____ his student. A.about; with B.in; of C.for; with D.about; for 10.The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A.because of B.due to C.thanks to D.now that 11.Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives were his present situation.A.concerning; concerning about B.concerning; concerned about C.concerned;concerning about D.concerned; concerned about12.Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.A.in spite of B.on behalf of C.with the purpose of D.in exchange for 13.He helped me when I was in trouble, but asked for nothing .A.in relief B.in return C.in addition D.in charge14.It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return15.This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background.A.according to B.regardless ofC.in addition to D.in terms of16.I have spared no efforts to remember the words, but all my work was______.A.in response B.in decline C.in return D.in vain17.I'm afraid your type of humor might be a little ________ in such a formal meeting.A.out of character B.out of context C.out of use D.out of place18.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked19.The smart phone is great ___________ quality but it is too expensive. A.in order of B.in favor ofC.in honor of D.in terms of20.They will finish the work ______ the help of his friends.A.with B.under C.of D.for21.I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.at an end 22.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A.in view of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with 23.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 24.Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.A.after all B.above all C.at all D.in all25.In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A.less than B.better than C.other than D.rather than【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
高考英语一轮总复习 介词(短语)和动词(短语)(教师用书)教案 北师大版-北师大版高三全册英语教案
介词〔短语〕和动词〔短语〕(一)介词(短语)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Modern methods of/for tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.解析:考查介词。
此处表示追踪北极熊数量的现代方法,表示“……的〞,故答案为of;也可理解为目的,故答案也可为for。
2.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)We were first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact.解析:考查介词。
a pack of为固定搭配,表示“一包……;一群……〞,故填of。
3.(2019·卷)First celebrated in 1970,the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区).解析:考查介词。
表示“在哪一年〞用介词in,故填in。
4.(2018·某某卷)If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum's home for dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.解析:此处for...与前面的go to...搭配,表示目的。
5.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)This trend, which was started by the medical munity (医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical munity was trying to fight.解析:分析句子结构可知,此处在句中作状语表示“作为一种抵抗心脏病的方式〞。
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习附解析(1)
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习附解析(1)一、选择题1.______of all the staff,I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A.In honour B.In place C.On behalf D.On account2.If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him that would________ his reputation.A.might as well … have tarnished B.might well … have tarnishedC.might as well … tarnish D.might well … tarnish3.Jack part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.A.is banned to take B.is banned from takingC.banned from taking D.banned to take4.______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A.In order to B.In order that C.So to D.So that5.________, I lost heart in English, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep working hard, and you wil l succeed ________.”A.At a time; in time B.At a time; on timeC.At one time; in time D.At one time; on time6.Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A.on B.off C.out D.over7.You may be an inexperienced candidate, but none of that makes things worse than your walking into that interview room ______in confidence.A.lacked B.lacking C.for lack of D.lacking of 8.The art show was ______ being a failure; it was a great success.A.far from B.along withC.next to D.regardless of9.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to10.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes11.I don’t want _______as this.A.as an expensive car B.as a car expensiveC.as expensive a car D.how expensive a car12.Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A.worthy; being done B.worth; being done C.worthy; doing D.worth; doing 13.Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.A.from B.into C.to D.for14.The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of 15.After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A.set out B.set up C.took up D.took over16.-------Do you need any help, Lucy?-------Yes. The job is _________ I could do myself.A.less than B.more than C.no more than D.not more than 17.A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, while most of them prefer playing games.A.Few B.little C.minority D.majority18.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to19.________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it. A.There is no doubt; is familiar with B.There is no doubt; is familiar toC.It is no doubt; is familiar with D.It is no doubt; is familiar to20.In my father’s study there are _____ books about how to keep fit.A.a great many B.large amounts ofC.a great deal of D.a large amount of21.—How’s Jack doing in Britain?—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.A.from now on B.so far C.just now D.later on 22.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 23.My father is lively and____, but he is not very patient_____me.A.energy; with B.energetic; withC.energy; of D.energetic; of24.He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me_______ that again.A.said to me;not to do B.said to me;don’t doC.told me;don’t do D.told me;not to do25.We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A.made out B.stood out C.picked out D.figured out【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
高考英语介词知识点解析(1)
高考英语介词知识点解析(1)一、选择题1.With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. A.to which B.of whichC.from which D.in which2.What time is it now? My watch is________.A.out of shape B.out of placeC.out of step D.out of order3.So many closings, evacuations, shutdowns, ___ emergency response teams, the heroes of 9/11, the country virtually stopped what it was doing and gathered around TV screens.A.except that B.except for C.besides D.besides when 4.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of5.As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ________ race, religion, or gender. A.in spite of B.in terms of C.regardless of D.in virtue of6.________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A.As a result of B.In view of C.In terms of D.In addition to7._____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A.Upon B.With C.As D.Over8.The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A.about B.of C.over D.at9.School was dismissed an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday.A.on account of B.in case of C.in contrast of D.on the basis of 10.You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.A.for B.when C.with D.while11.It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.A.at the thought of B.in terms ofC.with the exception of D.in response to12.Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age.A.of…at B.by…for C.at…for D.in…at13._______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A.Because of B.Besides C.As for D.With 14.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 15.She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.A.the; about B.my; for C.the; on D.my; with16.______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges inswimming.A.In contrast to B.In proportion to C.In association with D.In defense of 17.In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .A.in return B.in timeC.in common D.in advance18.In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A.less than B.better than C.other than D.rather than19.____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A.On behalf of B.In contrast toC.In salute to D.In terms of20.1 wish I could do something _______ the kindness I have received from him.A.in search of B.in preparation forC.in spite of D.in return for21.The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.A.thanks to B.due to C.according to D.as to22.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A.in search of B.in the form of C.in defence of D.in the direction of 23.The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A.in charge of B.in praise ofC.in exchange for D.in need of24.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is tolive_________nature.A.in view of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with 25.Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry!A.on purpose B.by accidentC.on business D.by mistake【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点突破冠词代词数词和介词短语考点四介词和介词短语(含答案)
高考英语一轮总复习考点突破:考点四介词和介词短语一、常考介词1.表示时间和方位的介词He climbed over the wall.他爬过了那堵墙。
In fact, half of the 6,000 to 7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the UNESCO.根据联合国教科文组织的说法,事实上,全球范围内的六千至七千种语言中,有一半到下个世纪可能会消失。
即时演练(四)单句语法填空1.It began on 19 January and finished on the early morning of 20 January.2.The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It was built originally to protect the city in the Tang Dynasty and has now been completely restored.3.The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered what the boy would do.4.“Speed up. 70 km/h isn't fast enough.You are holding u p traffic,” ordered another voice from the seat next to me.【点津】(1)在以下短语中,at表示时间段。
at dinner time 在(吃)晚饭时at weekends/the weekend在周末(2)当时间名词前有this, that, last, next, every, each, some等词修饰时,通常不用任何介词。
2021高考英语复习课件:第二部分 专题1 第三讲 介词(短语)
专题一不可忽视的小词冠词、代词和介词(短语)at 表示在某个时间点,at 3:00,at noon ,at that,at Christmas Day 也可表示在某个节假日time on 表示在某一天或某天on Monday ,on Friday evening ,on September 24的一部分表示in the evening ,in a week ,in three days ,in 2019,in my childhood时间at 的介,on ,in 表示在少于或多于一in 天的时间段词morning ,evening ,afternoon ,night 等名词on Monday morning ,on a 如果有表示具体某一天cold winter morning的名词修饰时,用onby表示“不迟于;到……by six o'clock,by the 为止”end of last monthduring表示一段持续的时间,也可以表示这段持续时间中的某一点或某一刻during the summer vaca tion表示时间的介词by,during,for,till,untilfor表示一段时间,后面接具体的时间单位,后边的名词常用复数I have been working herefor five years.Although the lecture wasvery boring,he stayedtill the end of it.till和until表示一段时间,till用在肯定句中与持续性动词连用,until用在否定句中,与瞬间动词连用I didn't leave until 11o'clock.at一般指较小I met him at the的地方store.in一般指较大They arrived in的地方Tianjin yesterday.at,in,onon一般指面与The picture is线接触的地方hanging on the wall.表示地点、位置、方向的介词Baoding lies in thein表示在某一middle of Hebei范围内Province.in,on,to on表示两地接Canada is on thenorth of the USA.to表示范围之Japan is to thenortheast of China.壤外There is a small house by theby 与beside 表示“在……river.的旁边”He was standing beside his father.by ,beside ,nearThere is a school near my house.near 表示“接近;近”表示地点、位置、方向的介词from 强调起点,“从……”The plane from New York arrives at 11:10.from ,out ofout of 侧重从里向外,“从……里出来”She took some paper out of her bag.The secret is only between you and me.between 表示在两者之间between ,amongamong 指三者或三者以上的之间The teacher was standing among the students.for ,from ,of ,through ,with ,because of ,due to ,owing to ,for fear of ,on account of ,out of ,thanks to 等可以表示原因表示原因的介词He was shaking with cold.The girl fell ill from eating too little.by 多用于无形的工具或手段前,by 与名词by hand ,by means of 间无修饰语in ink ,in English ,in by ,in ,in 多用于语言、材料前this way withwith 多用在有形的工具、表示工具、方式、手段的介词We see with our eyes.We are digging with spades(铁锹).表示身体器官的名词前,with 与名词之间可以有修饰语by +交通工具,之间by air ,by car ,by bus ,无冠词by bike in/on +修饰语+交通go to work in my car ,on 工具the busby ,in ,on表示“和……一起;Will you come to the cinema 有……在场”with us ?With time passing by ,he has become used to the climate there.表示“随着;与……一道”表示工具、方式、手段with 的介词The teacher comes into the 表示“具有;携有”classroom with some books inhis hand.He likes to go to bed with the表示方式或状态windows open.of +抽象名词be of great value =be veryvaluable be of +抽象名词=be +adj.to one's surprise =to the surprise of sb to one's joy ,to one's regret ,to one's relief ,to one'sdisappointmentto +情感类to one's +名词=to the +名名词ꢀ词+of sb.call for需要ꢀꢀsearch for寻找;搜索play with同……一起玩;玩弄hold up举起figure out想出refer to提及;参考;查阅focus on集中于exchange...for...用……来交换……“动词+介词”搭配go back to追溯到wait for等待pay for为……付款care about关心;介意dream of梦想rely on依靠contribute to贡献;有助于;促进charge...for...为……要价……apply for申请feel like想要listen to听begin with以……开始pass by经过laugh at嘲笑1.at +n.表示状态at a loss 不知所措ꢀꢀꢀat peace 处于和平状态at war 处于战争状态at work 在工作2.其他以at 开头的介词短语at the beginning of 在……的开始at the cost of 以……的代价“介词+at the risk of 名词”搭at the mercy of 在……支配下;任由……摆布同时冒……的危险配at the same time 3.on +n.表示状态on exhibition/show 在展出on fire 着火on sale 出售;打折on the way 在途中on the decrease/increase 在减少/在增加on holiday/vacation 在度假4.其他以on开头的介词短语on account of因为on behalf of代表on no account/condition决不on the top of在……上面/顶端5.by+n.表示方式by accident偶然地by chance偶然by air/plane乘飞机by coincidence碰巧“介词+名词”搭配by hand用手工by mistake错误地by nature天生地by the day按天算6.in+n.表示方式in cash用现金付款in detail详细地in depth在深度上in height在高度上in English用英语in length在长度上7.其他以in 开头的介词短语in no time 立刻in no way 决不in place of 代替in possession of 拥有;占有in addition to 另外in return 作为回报in charge of 掌管……in spite of 尽管in exchange for 作为交换in favor of 支持;赞成in case of 万一;如果;假使in support of 为支持……“介词+名词”搭配in honour of 为向……表示敬意in memory of 为了纪念……in the middle of 在……中间8.of +n.表示特征(等于相应的形容词)of benefit 有益处的of importance 重要的of use 有用的of help 有帮助的of significance 有意义的of value 有价值的谢谢观赏。
高考英语介词知识点分类汇编(1)
高考英语介词知识点分类汇编(1)一、选择题1.In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .A.in return B.in timeC.in common D.in advance2.Before you set out on a long journey, you'd better make sure that your car is ________. A.by order B.on orderC.out of order D.in order3.So many closings, evacuations, shutdowns, ___ emergency response teams, the heroes of 9/11, the country virtually stopped what it was doing and gathered around TV screens.A.except that B.except for C.besides D.besides when 4.The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.A.above B.across C.over D.through5.The meeting opened with three minutes’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake.A.in terms of B.in memory of C.in search of D.in face of6.________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A.As a result of B.In view of C.In terms of D.In addition to7._____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.A.ByB.ExceptC.ThroughD.Despite8._____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A.Upon B.With C.As D.Over9.China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.A.hit; but for B.beat; due to C.beat; but for D.hit; due to10.I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.A.on the way B.in a way C.by the way D.in the way11._______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A.Making, concerned B.Make, concerningC.To make, concerned D.Making, concerning12.Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.A.in spite of B.on behalf of C.with the purpose of D.in exchange for 13.—What makes a good teacher?—A good teacher should be enthusiastic ______ his job and patient _____ his student. A.about; with B.in; of C.for; with D.about; for14.It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A.what; other than B.which; or ratherC.that; rather than D.as; more than15.You have to change your wrong attitude personal health now.A.towards B.from C.with D.in16.We didn't travel much during the holiday, ______ because of the tight budget, but also because of the huge crowds.A.in turn B.in vain C.in part D.in effect17.For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center.A.at lowest B.at best C.at least D.at worst 18.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A.For one thing B.In additionC.As well D.On the contrary19.I have spared no efforts to remember the words, but all my work was______.A.in response B.in decline C.in return D.in vain20.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in21.They will finish the work ______ the help of his friends.A.with B.under C.of D.for22.In1964, Yuan Longping discovered a natural hybrid rice plant _______.Since then, he has spent all his life increasing the production of rice.A.at ease B.by chance C.in turn D.on purpose23.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes 24.The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A.in charge of B.in praise ofC.in exchange for D.in need of25.The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A.being concerned B.concernedC.be concerned D.concerning【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
高考英语温州介词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析
高考英语温州介词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析一、选择题1.Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent_______the choice between these two lives.A.in favor of B.in honor ofC.in place of D.in regard to2.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A.in sympathy with B.in terms ofC.in honour of D.in contrast with3.She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A.with; on B.to; on C.with; to D.to; with4.We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A.in B.out C.down D.into5.School was dismissed an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday.A.on account of B.in case of C.in contrast of D.on the basis of 6.He gave me an apple _____ a cake.A.by means of B.in place of C.with regard to D.in exchange for 7.It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.A.at the thought of B.in terms ofC.with the exception of D.in response to8.—What makes a good teacher?—A good teacher should be enthusiastic ______ his job and patient _____ his student. A.about; with B.in; of C.for; with D.about; for 9.Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry!A.on purpose B.by accidentC.on business D.by mistake10.______ the lights off, they wouldn't go on with the work.A.With B.Until C.Because D.As11.When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds. A.regardless of B.other than C.instead of D.rather than 12.Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age.A.of…at B.by…for C.at…for D.in…at13.With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. A.to which B.of whichC.from which D.in which14.It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return15.This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' absence.A.far from;due to B.by far;owing toC.above all;because of D.far away from;thanks to16.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A.For one thing B.In additionC.As well D.On the contrary17.I have spared no efforts to remember the words, but all my work was______.A.in response B.in decline C.in return D.in vain 18.Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others.A.within B.considering C.despite D.beyond 19.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in20.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A.in search of B.in the form of C.in defence of D.in the direction of 21.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes 22.The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A.in charge of B.in praise ofC.in exchange for D.in need of23.In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year. A.as usual as B.as a consequence ofC.as for D.as to24.Like other animals, we are ________ until we know it is safe to relax.A.on purpose B.on fire C.on guard D.on duty25.As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.A.turn out; besides B.make out; besidesC.turn out; but D.make out; but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:现在我怀疑这里是否有人在这些选择之中是冷漠的,不关心关于这两种生命之间的选择。
高考英语最新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习有解析(1)
高考英语最新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习有解析(1)一、选择题1.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind 2.Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A.worthy; being done B.worth; being done C.worthy; doing D.worth; doing 3.Do you _______ to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?A.contribute B.subscribe C.appeal D.subject4.In the past, a needle like a small sword could be used for letting liquid out of body parts which had______.A.swollen up B.linked up C.dropped out D.worn out5.She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front _______ the deep darkness.A.other than B.rather than C.or rather D.or else6.Most people who’ve had chicken pox(水痘)once are _____it for the rest of their lives. A.free from B.immune to C.concerned about D.infected with 7.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock8.______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A.In order to B.In order that C.So to D.So that9.Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A.on B.off C.out D.over 10.According to strict guidelines, Ja pan’s new era name(年号) ______ only two characters should be easy to read and write. ______ that, it should not employ common names or the first character of any of the last four eras.A.making up; Apart from B.consisting of; Aside fromC.which made up of; Besides D.which consisted of; Except for11.I’m ______ a diet, since I put ______ weight easily.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on12.The whole area was ____________ by the snow, and the government had to send food there by helicopter.A.cut away B.cut up C.cut off D.cut down13.— My cousin would like to risk ____the weight-loss pills rather than ____in a gym.—Really ? She must be mad.A.to take; work out B.to take ; working outC.taking, working out D.taking; work out14.It’s a pity that Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) ________ fire on April 16, 2019. A.set B.made C.caught D.put15.______of all the staff,I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A.In honour B.In place C.On behalf D.On account 16.He played the computer games till late last night,____ early this morning.A.more than B.other than C.rather than D.or rather 17.To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.A.astonishing of the boy B.boy’s astonishC.boy of astonishment D.astonishment of the boy18.________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it. A.There is no doubt; is familiar with B.There is no doubt; is familiar toC.It is no doubt; is familiar with D.It is no doubt; is familiar to 19.—How about a chat over a cup of coffee this afternoon?—Sorry,I’m________today and can’t put you in.Let’s make it sometime next week.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt20.My father is lively and____, but he is not very patient_____me.A.energy; with B.energetic; withC.energy; of D.energetic; of21.The audience were_____the performance of Chinese athletes at the 23rd Winter Olympics. A.impressed by B.impressed onC.interesting in D.expressed by22.Most of them were ___________ my opinion while David was against it.A.in honor of B.in favor of C.in search of D.in memory of 23.The houses across the street are_______,but they were in good condition a few years ago. A.in rows B.in ruins C.in number D.in detail 24.No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.A.was come into being B.came in existenceC.came into existence D.was existed25.Peter _____ eat a lot of meat, but now he _____ a vegetarian diet.A.was used to; used to B.used to; is used toC.used to; gets used to D.got used to; is used to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查it作形式主语和固定短语。
2011高考英语一轮基础专题篇:介词、连词
耍。表示“同龄的”用(be) of one’s own age。
3.(2009· 山东,32)—Shall we have our picnic
tomorrow? D —it doesn’t rain.
A.Until
解析
B.While
C.Once
D.If
句意为:——明天我们去野餐吗?——只
要不下雨(就去)。
时间连词
从 属 连 词
状 语 从 句
after,as,before,once, since,till,until,when,w hile,as soon as,whenever,the moment,the first time where,wherever as,as if,as though considering (that),now (that),because,since, as,seeing that
务员的时候,我的朋友们正躺在沙滩上。表示
“与此同时”用while,引导时间状语从句。
2.(2009· 辽宁,32)Children need friends A their own age to play with. A.of 解析 这 是“be of+抽象名词”结构的延伸用法。 B.for C.in D.at 句意为:孩子们需要与同龄的孩子一起玩
双重介词:是由两个简单的介词重叠使用而构 成的 (如:from behind,from among)
短语介词:两个或两个以上的词所组成的短语
介 词 构成的,一般来说,这个短语的最后一个词是 简单介词。 (如:in case of,according to,out of,because of,by means of, in spite of,instead of) 注意 介词与某些动词、名词或形容词常常有 比较固定的搭配。如:belong to属于;love for
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)10
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)10学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________评卷人得分一、单项选择1.You’ll pay_____that remark!A.off B.forC.back D.out2.Tom should not be sent to carry out the task for three reasons.________,he hasn’t had enough experience.A.For a start B.In other wordsC.On the other hand D.At first3.The city of Harbin is developing fast and the subway iscurrently.A.under building B.under attackC.under discussion D.under construction4.Ladies and Gentlemen,Italian wines are______special offer this week.A.for B.onC.in D.at5.Sometimes,people don't like asking questions appearing stupid and ignorant.A.in search of B.in memory ofC.for fear of D.in terms of6.Mr.Zhou is strict_______his students in class but very kind_______them after class. A.in;with B.with;to C.with;of D.in;to 7.The old man could buy nothing______.A.with his money to steal B.with his money having stolen C.with his money stealing D.with his money stolen8.You cannot imagine how she finished the race_____her foot wounded so badly. A.for B.when C.with D.while 9.After the dinner,I looked at the bill and found that it was200yuan,including the wine.A.after all B.at all C.in all D.above all 10.________much homework to do,he decided not to go to the cinema this evening. A.With B.ForC.Since D.Because11.The twins look alike,but they differ greatly________personality.A.from B.inC.on D.about12.He can't remember the age_________he met his wife.A.of which B.at whichC.in which D.on which13.The song by Taylor Swift is popular________teenagers across the world. A.between B.amongC.in D.on14.A major fire broke out at Notre-Dame Cathedral in central Paris,______the construction dates back to the year1163.A.where B.of whichC.in which D.whose15.A true gentleman won’t pretend to have those absurd manners which are necessary______we call the upper class.A.who B.in whichC.in what D.which16.To deliver the Brexit,British Prime Minister Theresa May had to make some policies______the needs of the British people.A.in company with B.in parallel withC.in tune with D.in touch with17.“Thank you so much for coming________my aid,”said Polly________relief. A.for;by B.to;inC.at;with D.by;at18.A good government never keeps the people________about important matters.A.in the dark B.in darknessC.in dark D.in the darkness19.________going into the classroom,I turned on the light because it was very dark.A.Upon B.FromC.During D.For20.He graduated________Tsinghua University.That is to say,he is a graduate________ university.A.from;of B.of;ofC.of;from D.from;on21.That is not a match.We're playing chess just____________.A.in use B.in comfortC.for fun D.for sale22.According to the media,after the museum opened to the public,the number of visitors every day reached30,000__________.A.in all B.at allC.as a whole D.on average23.__________my surprise,he made great success only in his thirties.A.To B.OnC.For D.With24.All children should get access to a high-quality education________their race,zip code or family income.A.depending on B.regardless ofC.due to D.apart from25.—How do you find the book?—It's______________a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.A.other than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than26.Can you communicate with others using body language?A.by B.withC.at D.in27.You can study the grammar memorizing it.A.with B.byC.on D.at28.Breaking up is the business of the two lovers,________no other person should be involved.A.which B.in thatC.that D.in which29.This is not an economical way to get more water;________,it is very expensive. A.worse still B.on the contraryC.in short D.in addition30.The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market________its superior quality.A.in terms of B.on account ofC.on behalf of D.on top of31.This was returned because the person________this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A.to whom B.to whichC.which D.whom32.I think the short stories by Dickens are very popular the children. A.are written,for B.are written,amongC.written,among D.written,between33.At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place34.--Does the young man_____there have possession of the company?--No,The company is_____his father.A.standing;in the possession of B.stood;in the possession of C.standing;in possession of D.stand;in possession of35.In many countries in the world,breakfast is a snack______a meal,but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A.less than B.more thanC.other than D.rather than36.Mother was always scolding him for leaving things_____,but to her satisfaction,he_____them______today.A.in order;put;in order B.on order;place;in order C.out of order;put;in order D.by order;place;in order37.He was_______his bravery in his fight with the robber.A.honoured with B.honoured asC.in honour of D.honoured for38.Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores. A.in favor of B.in response toC.in salute to D.in consequence of39.Some experts think,________genes,intelligence also depends on an adequate diet,a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.except forC.apart from D.far from40.It was believed that conference rooms were equipped______.A.by far B.at faultC.at great expense D.in focus41.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is that one can be entirely_____dust. A.set free B.for freeC.free from D.free with42.I have offered to paint the house______a week’s accommodation.A.in exchange for B.with the exception ofC.exclude from D.exchange ideas with43.Let’s buy some champagne(香槟)_________their victory in the football match. A.in preparation for B.in company withC.in celebration of D.in the hope of44.He had unraveled the truths behind important questions,but his studies had taken him to a point beyond which he could not seem to go.He had tried__________to establish a relationship with an alchemist.But the alchemists were strange people,who thought only about themselves,and almost always refused to help him.A.in vain B.in a flashC.in return D.in possession45.Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months,the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back_______his feet.A.at B.inC.on D.to评卷人得分二、用适当的词完成句子单句语法填空46.(2019·浙江高考)The answer__________this question is not clear.47.(2018·浙江学考)One cup of coffee__________the late afternoon or evening will cause them to stay awake almost all night.48.(2018·浙江高考)If you are not going to suffer this problem,then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home__________dinner,get a few cooking tips from her. 49.(2017·浙江学考)You wouldn’t think that a few months of exercise in your teens would be enough__________the rest of your life.50.(2019·全国Ⅰ)Modern methods__________tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s51.(2019·全国III)We were first greeted with the barking by a pack__________dogs,seven to be exact.52.(2018·全国Ⅰ)The review says it is more effective at lengthening life__________walking, cycling or swimming.53.(2018·全国Ⅲ)I was searching__________these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.54.(2018·全国Ⅱ)Corn uses less water__________rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.单句语法填空55.(2019·全国Ⅰ)Modern methods__________tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s56.(2019·全国III)We were first greeted with the barking by a pack__________dogs,seven to be exact.57.(2018·全国Ⅰ)The review says it is more effective at lengthening life__________walking, cycling or swimming.58.(2018·全国Ⅲ)I was searching__________these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.59.(2018·全国Ⅱ)Corn uses less water__________rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥)runoff.60.(2017·全国Ⅰ)This trend,which was started by the medical community(医学界)__________a method of fighting heart disease,has had some unintended side effects. 61.(2017·全国Ⅱ)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and__________work. 62.(2017·全国Ⅲ)After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree__________engineering or architecture.评卷人得分三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语介词经典习题(含答案)题库
高考英语介词经典习题(含答案)题库一、单项选择介词1.Before selecting the curtain for your newly-decorated house,it’s important to know what colors look great _______ the wall paper.A.on B.with C.against D.in【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:在为你的新家挑选窗帘的时候,知道什么颜色衬墙纸好看很重要。
这里用against“反对,映衬着,逆着”,On“在…上面”,with“和…一起,带着”,in是“在…里面”,所以选C。
考点:考查介词辨析2.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A.with B.over C.at D.about【答案】D【解析】题意是“就在这儿工作的原因,现代化的设备和无烟环境是我喜欢在这儿工作的两个原因。
”about表示“关于,就…而言”。
3.A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。
“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。
4.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are __________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意:不要摘花园里的花行吗?它们是供大家欣赏的。
超实用高考英语复习:思维导图梳理高中语法——名词与介词(含习题答案)
思维导图梳理高中语法(1):名词与介词距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附靠前30天复习方法。
应用文写作是测试学生语言交际能力和语言运用能力的有效题型。
学生只有熟悉并掌握常见的应用文类型及其涉及的写作要点和常用句式,才能结合具体的写作语境提炼出写作的全部要点。
下面是天学英语教研团队给出的各个习作类型的常规要点和常用句式,以帮助学生攻克难关,取得高分。
名词1.名词的定义与分类定义:名词(英文noun/n),是表示人,事,物,地点或抽象概念的词。
可分为:可数名词,不可数名词,抽象名词,具体名词,专有名词,集体名词,复合名词等。
2.名词的考点(义,性,数,格)名词的词义:①词义辨析:①熟词生义:trip/tap/grill/settle/plate/interest/chair/boss/①习惯用法:give it some thought/give thought to注意:结合语境,细细体会;多读多听多记多用词性转换:①动词变名词: describe—n._____ argue—n.______ explain—n._____complain—n._____ guide—n._____ weigh—n._____①形容词变名词:honest—n._____ wise—n._____ natural—n._____ strong—n._____①名词变名词: science—n._____(科学家)phenomenon—n(pl)._____ service—n.____ (仆人)注意:掌握规律,注重积累名词的单复数:① 可数名词变复数:① 不可数名词的辨认: (不能变复数)常见不可数名词:homework, housework, weather, advice, progress, fun,information, equipment, furniture, rubbish, luggage,baggage, labour, money,milk,bread,traffic,luck...① 注意修饰词语:One of/ several/a few/many/all/both/some/a good many/a handful of/a numberof+pl.na little/much/a great deal of...+(u)na lot of/ lots of/plenty of/ a large quantity of ...+(c)n/(u)n① 抽象名词具体化:当抽象名词在语境中指某人或某物,与不定冠词(a/an)连用,这叫抽象名词具体化。
高考英语二轮复习 单项填空专题 核核心考点五 连词与介词(含解析)
核心考点五连词与介词——语言学习的基础,【考向聚焦】历年高考题中至少有一道题要考到连词或介词。
介词的考查形式多样,除了单纯考查介词外,还常考查介词与其他词的搭配。
此外,在定语从句中,也常考查“介词+关系代词”的用法。
有些介词的考查频率较高,如with,beyond。
连词考查较多的有:but和while,“祈使句+and/or+并列句”中的and和or;另外,for作为并列连词的用法也是一考点。
1.(2013·安徽,22)Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library________a book about it.A.on B.at C.for D.to解析考查介词。
句意:在你去一个名胜旅行之前,在你当地的图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。
本题关键在于认识到动词look与选择项中的介词搭配构成固定短语的时候,其中隔有短语in your local library。
答案 C2.(2013·福建,29)Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess,as her children are always ________ whenever she tries to.A.in the way B.on watchC.in sight D.on the line解析考查介词短语。
A项“挡道,妨碍”;B项“值班,监视”;C项“在视线中,被看见”;D项“在线上”。
句意:史密斯太太发现想收拾一下那些乱七八糟的东西有困难,因为每当她想要做的时候她的那些孩子总是妨碍她。
故选A。
答案 A3.(2013·湖北,30)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered________a long lost antique Greek vase.A.at random B.by chanceC.in turn D.on occasion解析考查短语辨析。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考英语介词知识点知识点总复习含答案(1)一、选择题1.Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent_______the choice between these two lives.A.in favor of B.in honor ofC.in place of D.in regard to2.The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________ independent taxation does good to local finances or not.A.to…to B.of…to C.to…of D.of…in3.Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.A.in spite of B.on behalf of C.with the purpose of D.in exchange for 4.What time is it now? My watch is________.A.out of shape B.out of placeC.out of step D.out of order5.So many closings, evacuations, shutdowns, ___ emergency response teams, the heroes of 9/11, the country virtually stopped what it was doing and gathered around TV screens.A.except that B.except for C.besides D.besides when 6.The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.A.above B.across C.over D.through 7.China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.A.hit; but for B.beat; due to C.beat; but for D.hit; due to8.This poem describes the painful feelings of a man in love with someone who does not love him ______.A.in turn B.in returnC.for return D.for turn9.The dog suddenly started barking as if aware __________ the stranger’s approach.A.at B.to C.of D.with10.Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _____ a research report. A.according to B.because ofC.thanks to D.instead of11.______ the lights off, they wouldn't go on with the work.A.With B.Until C.Because D.As12.Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age.A.of…at B.by…for C.at…for D.in…at13.She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.A.the; about B.my; for C.the; on D.my; with14.Like other animals, we are ________ until we know it is safe to relax.A.on purpose B.on fire C.on guard D.on duty15.This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' absence.A.far from;due to B.by far;owing toC.above all;because of D.far away from;thanks to16.The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A.because of B.due to C.thanks to D.now that 17.Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives were his present situation.A.concerning; concerning about B.concerning; concerned about C.concerned;concerning about D.concerned; concerned about18.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A.For one thing B.In additionC.As well D.On the contrary19.Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others.A.within B.considering C.despite D.beyond20.The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.A.thanks to B.due to C.according to D.as to21.—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A.by accident B.by mistakeC.by the way D.by reason22.I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.at an end23.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. W ish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes 24.Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.A.after all B.above all C.at all D.in all25.As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.A.turn out; besides B.make out; besidesC.turn out; but D.make out; but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:现在我怀疑这里是否有人在这些选择之中是冷漠的,不关心关于这两种生命之间的选择。
in favor of支持,赞同;in honor of向……致敬;in place of代替,取代;in regard to 关于。
D项符合语境。
2.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意:这本书的引言大致谈到独立税收的引入是否有利于当地经济发展。
of表示“所有、所属”关系,to表示“解释、说明、对于”关系。
引言是对于书本的介绍,因此第一个空填to,the introduction of independent taxation指的是独立税收与引入之间的所属关系,故选C。
3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】本题考查介词短语。
解题步骤:1.确定各项意思:A.in spite of虽然;B. on behalf of代表;C. with the purpose of目的是;D.in exchange for 作为……的交换;2.确定答案:此处指“免费看节目和电影作为看广告的交换”。
句意:很多视频网站宣称观众可以免费看节目和电影作为看广告的交换。
故选D。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。
句意:---几点了?---我的表坏了。
A. out of shape变形;B. out of place不合适; C. out of step不同步; D. out of order出故障、坏了。