过去分词作状语公开课课件
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作原因状语。相当于as, since, because 引导的原因状语从句, 这类状语多放在句 子前半部分。
Attracted by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm.
(=Because she was attracted by …)
1.Though_________to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome. (2010 · 全国卷Ⅱ) A. surprising B. as surprised C. surprised D. being surprised
莫言站在那儿被记着围住。 Moyan stood there , surrounded by many reporters
Anyone, once positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.(2013· 福建)
He sat there, lost
in thought.
He sat there, losing himself in thought.
他坐在那,沉浸在思考中。
(3) 分词的否定
直接在分此前加not. Even if not invited, I will attend his wedding.
be dressed in be lost in沉浸在 be devoted to 致力于 be supposed to 应该 be located in位于 be buried in专心于 be compared with be seated be prepared for be determined to do be tired of 厌烦 be absorbed in be born in… be occupied in忙于…
灰太狼
Who is he?
Michelle accompanied by her two daughters. She is
the first lady of the most powerful country in the world.
She visited China in March 2014,
Given another chance, he will do better.
= If he is given…
1.If to look after luggage for someone else, Inform the police at once. (2013· 江西) A. asked B. to ask C. asking D.having asked 2.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank. (2012 · 湖南) A.to use B. used C. Using D. use
the functions of v-ed form as
adverbials.
过去分词(past participles) 或过去分
词短语(past participial phrases) 作状 语是英语中常见的语言现象,可表示 时间、原因、条件、让步、方式或伴 随情况等。
作时间状语。相当于一个时间状语从句。
What is the name of this movie?
It is the Voice of China. It is a TV program, which is a surprisingly popular singing talent show broadcast on Zhejiang SatelliteTV since July 13, 2012 . Chosen to act as one of the four judges on it, Na ying is much more famous than ever before.
_____that he was in great danger,Eric walked deeper into the forest. A. Not realized B. Realizing not C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized
(4) 若分词的动作先于主句谓语动词的动作发 生则 可使用having been+过去分词做状语 (2009 · 四川)________many times, he finally understood it . A. Told B. Telling
作让步状语。相当于though, although,even if 引导的 让步状语从句。 即使被邀请,我也不会参加聚会。 Even if invited I will not take part in the party. ______________, =Even if (I am) invited, I ……
Lily (百合花) classroom
our future classroom
As it is surrounded by water, Lily classroom looks beautiful. Surrounded by water, Lily classroom looks beautiful.
Which program is it?
He is a character of a cartoon film made in China. He said, “Beaten by the sheep, again I went to the village where the sheep lived. ” Mr. Wolf
Moyan stood there and was surrounded by many reporters.
The old man walked in the park, supported by his wife.
The old man walked in the park and was supported by his wife.
2. If heated,_______. A.people can turn water into gas B.one can change ice into water C.ice turns into water D.people get water from ice
(2) 有些过去分词(短语)源于系表结构, 作状语时不表动作而表状态。 moved/pleased/disappointed/worried…
C. Having told
D. Having been told
(5) 有时, 为了明确时间、条件、让步或原 因等, 分词前面可加连词when, once, if, unless, though, although, even if, even though, as 如: When visited in spring, the hills are covered with flowers. Although tired, I must go on working.
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
那个老人在他的妻子的搀扶下在公园中散 步。(support) The old man walked in the park, supported by his wife . ___________________
作方式或伴随状语
作状语表示方式或伴随情况时,过去分词可 用并列句代替 Moyan stood there , surrounded by many reporters.
Obama
Who is she?
Seen from the top, the National Stadium looks like a bird nest.
Given another chance by God, I will say “I love you” to the girl. Chosen to act as one of the four judges on it, Na ying is more famous than ever before. Beaten by the sheep, again Mr. Wolf went to the village where the sheep lived. She visited China in March 2014, accompanied by many officials.
the Past Participle as the adverbial
----Zhao
. .
It is a building. Seen from the top, it looks like a National Stadium/ bird’s nest.
Bird’s Nest
What is the name of the building?
注意 (1) 过去分词作状语,其逻辑主语须与 句子的主语保持一致,它们之间存 在着被动关系。如: Given better attention, the trees could grow better.
1. ____ time ,he will make a first-class tennis player . A. Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given
Seen from the top of the hill, our school looks beautiful.
(= When it is seen from the top of the hill, our school looks beautiful. )
Heated, ice can be changed into water.
Absorbed ___________in deep thought, he didn’t hear the sound. 因为沉浸在思考之中,所 以他没听到那个声音。(absorb)
Dressed ______ in white, she looks more beautiful.( dress)
(= When it is heated, ice can be changed into water. )
1.When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. (2012 · 安徽) A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked 2.___ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. (2011 · 天津) A. Translating B. Translated C. To translate D. Having translated
Lines of a Chinese movie: Given another chance by God, I will 《大话西游》
say to the girl, “I love you.” If there A Chinese had to be a limit of time, I hope it would be ten thousand years… Odyssey
an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous. (2011· 四川) A.Offer B.Offering C. Offered D. To offer
作条件状语。相当于if, unless引导的条 件状语从句。