《中考真题》山东省临沂市2019年中考英语试题(原卷版)
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A. needB. can'tC. must
8."Left-behind" children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.
A. alwaysB. hardly everC. Often
9.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.
A. is createdB. was createdC. creates
请考生们翻到第7页，先找到第四大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空
选择最佳答案。
1.Berlin is _________capital of Germany.
A./B.aC.the
2.In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about 570 million children.
14. On her journey, Helen walked 345 miles in freezing weather conditions.
15. Once, seven polar bears (北极熊) wanted to eat Helen. Luckily, she saved herself.
Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. Buwk.baidu.com this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you alight feel uncomfortable
A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours
4.- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?
- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.
A. withB. forC. towards
3.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two _________drive from my house to the airport.
A. will beB. wasC. is
5.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.
2019年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题
英语
第I卷(选择题)
一、听力测试
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将打案画在试卷上。录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C
D
1 ___________ 2. __________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. ________
A. roseB. have risenC. rise
13.A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it _________helps with students' health, _________improves their social skills.
10.Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.
A. costsB. spendsC. takes
11.Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and _________the money to a children's home.
The "safe level" for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is about equal to (相当于) the noise of a subway.
Here is some advice on safe listening. Over-the-ear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than in-ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones' maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.
(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. To do business. B. To visit her friends. C. To study medicine.
7. A. Sally's. B. Alan's. C. Danny's.
8. A. Some chicken. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some fish.
A. oursB. usC. we
7.Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _________be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.
短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Helen Thayer was the first woman who walked to the North Pole (北极) alone.
12. Helen was born in the United States.
13. Helen had a dream to walk to the North Pole alone when she was forty.
A. gave awayB. gave upC. gave out
12.Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.
A. whoB. whichC. /
15.Are babies carefree (无忧无虑)? Anew study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about _________________.
A. how other saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them
A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but also
14.Peppa Pig(《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon _________has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.
9. A. He will go to the park. B. He will prepare for a party. C. He will take an exam.
10. A. At home. B. On the playground. C. In the library
(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.
三、阅读理解
A
Do you often listen to music at loud volumes (音量)? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss (听力丧失) ,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.
A. althoughB. becauseC. if
6.Tennis can exercise all of our muscles (肌肉) . And it requires _________to spend time with others. This is good for our health too.
Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear.Most of us are bon with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in ourinner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, it's hard to get your hearing back.
8."Left-behind" children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.
A. alwaysB. hardly everC. Often
9.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.
A. is createdB. was createdC. creates
请考生们翻到第7页，先找到第四大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空
选择最佳答案。
1.Berlin is _________capital of Germany.
A./B.aC.the
2.In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about 570 million children.
14. On her journey, Helen walked 345 miles in freezing weather conditions.
15. Once, seven polar bears (北极熊) wanted to eat Helen. Luckily, she saved herself.
Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. Buwk.baidu.com this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you alight feel uncomfortable
A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours
4.- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?
- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.
A. withB. forC. towards
3.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two _________drive from my house to the airport.
A. will beB. wasC. is
5.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.
2019年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题
英语
第I卷(选择题)
一、听力测试
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将打案画在试卷上。录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C
D
1 ___________ 2. __________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. ________
A. roseB. have risenC. rise
13.A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it _________helps with students' health, _________improves their social skills.
10.Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.
A. costsB. spendsC. takes
11.Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and _________the money to a children's home.
The "safe level" for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is about equal to (相当于) the noise of a subway.
Here is some advice on safe listening. Over-the-ear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than in-ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones' maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.
(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. To do business. B. To visit her friends. C. To study medicine.
7. A. Sally's. B. Alan's. C. Danny's.
8. A. Some chicken. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some fish.
A. oursB. usC. we
7.Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _________be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.
短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Helen Thayer was the first woman who walked to the North Pole (北极) alone.
12. Helen was born in the United States.
13. Helen had a dream to walk to the North Pole alone when she was forty.
A. gave awayB. gave upC. gave out
12.Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.
A. whoB. whichC. /
15.Are babies carefree (无忧无虑)? Anew study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about _________________.
A. how other saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them
A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but also
14.Peppa Pig(《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon _________has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.
9. A. He will go to the park. B. He will prepare for a party. C. He will take an exam.
10. A. At home. B. On the playground. C. In the library
(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.
三、阅读理解
A
Do you often listen to music at loud volumes (音量)? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss (听力丧失) ,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.
A. althoughB. becauseC. if
6.Tennis can exercise all of our muscles (肌肉) . And it requires _________to spend time with others. This is good for our health too.
Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear.Most of us are bon with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in ourinner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, it's hard to get your hearing back.