工厂常用名词中英文对照
工厂专有名词
工程類 (I):
縮寫
全 名 (英 文)
AFTE
Auto Functional Test Equipment
ATE
Auto Test Equipment
CD-ROM Compact Disk Rom
CMOS
Configuration Management of System
CPU
Center Process Unit
PLCC
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
QFP
Quad Flat Package
SIP SMC
Single in Line Package Surface Mount Component
SMT
Surface Mount Technology
SOIC
Small Outline Integrated Circuit
MRP-II Manufacturing Resource Planning
ODM
Original Design Manufacturing
OEM
Original Equipment Manufacturing
RM
M/O Receipt Ticket
RT
Receive Ticket
RTV
Return to Vendor
PSC
Project Support & Control
QA
Quality Assurance
SQM Supplier Quality Management
2
TE
Test Engineering
Presentation Title
中文 行政部門 零件工程 工業設計 工業工程 工業關係 製造工程 管理資訊系統 新產品管理 專案協調控制 生產部 產品工程 產品經理 資材管理 產品協調 品質保證 供應商品質管理 測試工程
制衣厂常用术语中英文
制衣厂常用术语中英文对照表一）部门术语及常用词A.裁床：Cutting room1纸样制作原理及方法：The methods & principle of pattern making2排唛架方法：The methods of marker making3YPD 的计算及工厂唛架利用率：YPD calculation & marker use rate4拉布及割布方法，工票之使用方法及功用：Methods & function of spreading & cutting5裁剪日产量：Daily quantity of cutting6裁单：Cutting ReportB.板房：Sample room1裤子，恤衫的车缝工序：Understand the procedures of sewing pants and shirt2熟识各个工序的称谓：Understand the name of various procedures3熟识各个线缝的名称及功能：Understand the name and function in various seams4了解缝 1 件衫所需的辅料：understand sub-materials used in a shirt5熟识样板制造单：Understand sample orderC.车缝车间1熟识生产制造单：Understand the production order2熟识整个生产线的工序安排：Understand the product line lay out3各个工序的定价标准：Price standard of various process4质量控制方法：Methods of quality control5日产量：Daily product quantity6常见的车缝设备：Work-aids sewing Machine& a t t achments7常见的车缝疵点：Various types of sewing problemD.洗水厂Washing department1洗水方法及不同的洗水特点：Washing type & various characteristic2不同洗水的洗涤剂：Various chemical consumption for each type of garment wash3如何控制洗水质量：Garment washing quality controlE.包装：Packing department1包装工序的任务及要求：What propose with packing process2包装方法：Types of packing ：Stand-up packing ：企装, Flat packing ：扁装 Semi stand packing: 铲装/半企装3包装所需的辅料：What assembly will be used in packing4包装机械设备：Packing equipment5装箱方法：Methods of packing6出货所需之文件：Shipping document7如何控制包装质量：How to control packing quality二）制衣厂质量检查QC Quality control1.服装中-英名称衬衣Shirt/Blouse T-恤T-Shirt毛衣Sweat shirt西装Suit裤子Pants牛仔裤Jeans喇叭裤子Bell bottom jeans 裙子Skirt外套Coat 连帽 T-恤Parka运动衫Sports jacket 连衣裙Dre s s圆台裙Circular 百褶裙Gather Skirt 裤裙Flare Culottes Skirt 马甲Vest背心Tank top 燕尾领Wing collar2.衣服部位中-英文名称前幅Front 后幅Back上级领Collar 下级领Collar Band前筒Front Placket钮子Button stay袋Pocket担干Y o ke袖Sleeve袖侧Sleeve placket介英Cuff裤头Waist Band耳仔Belt Loop拉链贴Zipper catch拉链牌Zipper Fly袋贴Pocket Facing 前浪Front Rise后浪Back Rise裤脚Leg Bottom侧骨Side Seam袋口Pocket Mouth袖叉Sleeve Slit机头Riser明袋PatchPocket唇袋Jetted Pocket袋盖Pocket Flap插袋Cross Pocket袋衬Bearer袋布Pocket Bag袖口贴Sleeve Band兜帽Hood夹圈Armhole钮门Button Hole 凤眼Eyelet Button Hole 捆条圆领Crew neck3.制衣工序名称Garment Product Procedure纸样Pattern裁剪Cutting样板Sample洗水Washing 整烫Ironing质量检查石洗Stone W ash 茶化洗钮Button唛头 /商标贴纸Sticker 唛架Marker绣花Embroidery车缝Sewing成衣染Garment Dye包装PackingQuality Inspection 质量控制Quality Control 化学洗Chemical WashTeast Wash 漂洗Bleach Wash线ThreadLabel 挂卡Hang tag朴Interlining胶袋Plastic/Poly bag胶夹Plastic Clip拉链Zipper橡根Elastic Band肩垫Shoulder Pad衬纸Tissue Paper绅Drawstring领蝴蝶Collar Butterflies领胶条Collar Stripe纸箱（Paper ）Carton（胶）针(Poly) Pins 检针济Sticker纸板Paper board 蝴蝶Bu t t erfly纸/胶领条Paper/Plastic collar band 尺码贴纸Size sticker 插竹Collar stay 条形码Jan code/bar c ode4.车缝工序 Sewing process埋夹close side seam 车唛sew label间线子口hem stitch seam 上间袖attach sleeve/topstitch sleeve 打枣Tacking 接线Joints三）、布的中 -英文名称1.梭织布Woven牛津纺多臂提花OxfordDobby府绸斜纹PoplinTwill青年布Chambray绒布Flannel条格布gingham泡泡纱Seersucker 灯芯绒Corduroy卡其Drill哔叽Serge华达呢Gabercord主身布Body fabric撞布Contrast fabric条格Check斜纹Stripe净色Solid支数warp count2.针织布 Knit平纹布Jersey (Drop 1*1 Jersey/Lycry Jersey)珠地Pique (Twill Pique /Oxford pique /Athletic pique)双珠地Lacoste (Oxford Lacoste 牛津珠地)双面布Interlock (interlock pique /interlock jacquard 双面提花)毛圈布Terry ( twill French terry 法兰绒/Fleece 磨毛毛圈布 )提花Jacquard (herringbone /bubble jacquard 泡泡提花布)罗纹Rib (mini waffle 十字罗纹/法式罗纹 French rib)棉布Cotton fabric麻布Linen丝绸Silk毛Wool化学纤维Chemical fiber四）制单要求The requirement in production order生产制单production order 样板制造单Sample order款号Style Number 客户Customer数量quantity交货期纸箱规格height净重Net height目的地Final destination五）、其它样板Sample销售板sample批准板Sample测试板六）布疵常见术语紧纱：Tight尺码Size spec.Delivery 装箱要求Carton Requirement Carton Measurement 毛重Cross说明Description颜色color货前板Pre-Production sampleSales Sample 展览板PresentationApproval sample 会议板MeetingTest sample 船头办Pre-shipment Sample 断纱：Broken Y arn走纱：Misend / Mispick抽纱：Y arn with Drawn针孔：Needle Holes针路：Vertical Line横间：Horizontal Line漏针：Dropped Stitch停机布痕：Stop M ark 幼纱：Y arn Thinning/Thin Yarn 错花：Wrong Pa t t ern or Wrong Structure飞花：Fly yarn 色差Shading染色Color fastness 粗纱Thick yarn色纱Color yarn 织错纱Wrong pick end稀密路Filling bar 布纹弯曲不平Bowing皱摺Crease 粗粒Slub起毛Hairy 织入杂物Gout起球Balling-up七）车缝常见术语跳线：Skip S titch 用错原料：Wrong Material缝线散口：Run off 用错缝线：Incorrect Thread错唛：Wrong Label 破洞：Holes突咀：Excess Extension 不对称：Mismatched车着唛头：Sandwich Label 歪唛：Off Center or Side left/rightPointed A rea not Sharp 弯位不弯：Unsmooth 尖位不尖：Curve爆口：Open Seam 披苏：Loose ThreadCrooked C ollar Stay 领底松：Collar setting too 插竹歪：LooseBurst Collar Point 领尖不对条：Mismatched Collar 烂钮尖：Stripe错领型：Wrong Collar Shape 刀剪领：Scissoring露上领线：Thread Visible Outside 下级走样：Poor B a nding领咀长短不定：Wrong Lapel Length 领错底面：Overturn Collar起耳子：Lock stitches-loop 断线：Broken Stitches落坑：Run off Stitch 积线球：Lumps of T hreadTrapped C olor Thread 驳线不齐：Untidy Joined 藏色线：Stitching缝线阔窄：Uneven Seam 线路不美：Untidy Stitching皱：Pocking 露牙：Grinning走鸡：Miss Design Feature 大眼皮：Uneven seamHigh/low pocket 筒起波浪：Fullness on Center 高底袋：Placket筒歪：Crooked C enter Placket 担干谷：Fullness on Y oke前肩大小边：Crooked front Folding 欠返针：Miss Back tack唛头字母被盖：Hidden Wordings 子口反骨：Seam OverturnWithout Press Open 裤咀歪：Distorted 欠开骨：Waistband E nd大细唇：Uneven Lips 叠唇：Overlapped Lips裂唇：Open Lips 露朴：Exposure Interlining领咀朴空：Empty Collar Point 反光：Under ply Visible Outside 突钮子：Extension of Right Fly Too L o ng长短领尖：Uneven Collar Point Length起角：Nose in Extension-Collar /Cuff上领黏边：Folded Edge on Collar Closing内领窝谷：Fullness on Inside Around Collar setting车唛不对折痕：not Following the Folded Mark of Label下级领高低：Crooked Collar Hi-Low/off Center Line布包朴过紧：Tightness of Interlining after Sewing领朴起泡：Bubbling/Delimitation Fused Collar扭：Twisted/Misaligned Underarm and Side Seam打褶Make dart八）中英文色泽名称对照表Amber 琥珀色Khaki 土黄色Amethyst 蓝紫色Antique Bronze Brown 棕色Blue 蓝色Burgundy 红紫色Bordeaux 红酱色Maroon 酱紫色Navy Blue 藏青色Orange 橙色Olive 橄榄色Pink 桃红色Crimson 梅红色Pea Green 豆绿色Peacock 孔雀蓝Leek Green 葱绿色古铜色Lilac 淡紫色Lemon 柠檬色Magenta 品红色Mooney 紫红色Copper Brown 棕红色Brilliant Green 艳绿色Black 黑色Canary 嫩黄色Clay 土灰色Salmon Pink 橙红色/浅橙色Plum 梅红色Carmine 胭脂色Corinth 紫酱色Rubies 酱色Claret 枣红色Dark Blue 深蓝色Malachite Green 孔雀绿Fawn 淡黄褐Royal Blue 品蓝色Flesh Color 肉色Ruby 红玉色Fast Blue 坚牢色Sorrel 红棕色Golden Y ellow 金黄色Sky Blue 湖蓝色Golden Brown 黄棕色Scarlet 大红色Grass Green 草绿色Turquoise B lue 翠绿色Grey/Charcoal 灰色Tangerine 桔红色Honey 蜜黄色Violet 紫色Isabella 淡黄色White(off white) 白色(米白)Jade Green 翠绿色Yellow 黄色Mastic 乳白色Red 红色九）物料名词： MATERIAL ITEMAttention Card注意卡Buckle字扣，铁扣Back end sticker外箱检针济贴纸Plastic Butterfly胶蝴蝶，胶托Button Mould钮模Boxes内箱B. Support胶托（FOR M&S）B. Support胶托（FOR M&S）Button钮Carton外箱Inner Carton内箱Division Pad内插筒Shoulder Cotton Pad棉织带Carton Tag箱贴纸Plastic Clips胶夹PL. Collar Support胶领圈Paper Collar Stripe纸领条Collar Stay插竹Drawstring棉绳Elastic Band细橡根Embroidery Patch绣花章Cum Tape平橡根Herringbone Tape人字带Hook and Eye安全枢（银色）Plastic Hangers胶衣架HangTag挂卡Interlining朴Jocker Tag挂卡（For Tommy ）Lace丝带，花边Box end Label内盒贴纸(For M&S) Content Label成份唛Leather Disc皮牌Exterior Label旗唛（For ANF ）Flag Label旗唛，皮士唛Luggage Pin胶针Item Label旗唛Zipper Pull拉链头Main Label主唛Neck Label领唛Country Origin Labe l产地唛Pocket/Placket L a bel袋唛／旗唛Label of Other其它唛Size Label西士唛Wash Care L abel洗水唛Yoke L abel担干唛Content/WC/SZ Lab el成份／洗水／西士唛Metal Clip叉字铁夹Magic Sticker魔术贴Nylon Loop尼龙捆条Nylon String尼龙绳Small Poly bag小胶袋Poly bag胶袋Plastic Clip胶夹Poly E n velope胶袋（封口）Golden Field Pocket Fabric高丰袋布Piece goods (Job costing)工作用品Paper BeltPinsCowhide Pager PlasticPaper TagPrice Ticket (OCR) Ribbon Rectangle Clip RivetPoly bagSticker Carton Sticker SundriesSafety Pins Shoulder Pad(Tape)（纸）腰带（装饰用）针牛皮纸胶针纸牌价钱牌丝带方型胶夹铆钉胶袋贴纸外箱贴纸杂物扣针扁带I nner Box Sticker内盒纸箱HangtagSticker挂卡贴纸Plastic Shirt Band胶领条Paper Shirt Band纸领条Shirt Board纸板Size Sticker西士贴纸Sticker贴纸Glee胶Staple Wire备用电线Silicon Wrappers缎带L evis Tab转移印花TagTin胶针（用枪打）Tissue Paper纸领条，衬纸Thread线Twill Tape 斜纹带Waist Band 印字系带，纸腰带Waist Tag 腰牌Zipper 拉链Plastic Sticker 胶贴纸十）、车缝常用名词中英文对照Linking 缝合Folding 折Crease 折边Slacks side seam 边缝Lapped seam 叠缝Single lapped seam 单线叠缝Blind stitch felling 暗缝线Flat felled seam 折边缝线Back tuck回针，往复针Double welt seam双线针Bar tacking加固针缝Bound seam包缝Top stitch边缘明线Pad stitch衲缝Triple stitch三针平车，三针直线缝Run stitch平缝，缝合Run and Turn回针缝合Run and Open开口缝Blind over edging下摆翻边缝Tucked seam缝褶Dart sewing省缝Double stitched seam双线缝，双层缝合Twin n e e dle s titch针平缝Stitch and Run头，反缝Wrapping button shank绕扣线Straight buttonhole平眼锁钮孔Piped seam夹紧缝Single lapped seam at edge单线打边缝Edge stitched seam边缘缝Lapped seam包缝Welt seam咬口折边，折缝Feltings双折边叠缝，对折缝Button holing锁眼扣Button sewing钉纽扣Rolled seam包边缝Threefold seam三折缝Fourfold seam 四折缝Fell seam 双折边缝EGMS 界面常用英文单词翻译一、Personal Information 人事资料Transaction 处理，办理Employee Master 雇员Employee No. 雇员编号Employee Name 姓名Rack No. 厂卡号Social Security No. 社会保险号Birth Certificate No. 出生证号Identity No. 身份证号IncomeTax No. 纳税号Sex 性别Marital Status婚姻状况Male男Female女No. of Children子女数Date of Birth出生日期Join Date入厂日期Effective Join Date生效日期Daily Deduction Entry扣减输入First Contract Date第一次签合同日Date Leave离职日期Home Address家庭住址Area地区Phone No.电话号码Search Detail查找细则Education Grade 学历Cutting Ticket No. 制单Description 描述Update 更新二、Daily Deduction Entry 扣减输入Process 过程Transaction Date 工票日期Daily Allowance Entry 补贴输入Piece and time r ate worker 时工和件工PO 定单三、 Daily Compensate Hour Entry （COM）补时工输入Supplementary 增补，追加Overtime Code 加班代号Cutting Ticket No. 制单号Daily production Ticket Adjustment Entry 工票修改界面Employee Status Control 雇员状况Quantity 数量Alter Prod Line 组别Compensate Hours Entry 补时工输入Factory PO 制单号Amount 金额Price 单价Payroll 工帐四、Payroll information : 工资资料Factory Code 工厂编号Section Code 部门Production Line Code 组别代码Operation Code （Op. Code ）工序号E m ployee Type雇员类别Job Level工种级别Job Class工种Pay Type付款方式Cash现金支付L abor Type劳动力类型Direct直接体力劳动Indirect非直接体力劳动Remuneration Scheme工资类别Monthly rated月薪Option属性Staff职员Bank Branch Code支行代号Basic Pay Amount基本工资Daily Production Ticket Table Entry 工票输入界面Daily Production Ticket By Factory PO Entry 工票输入界面Piece rated 件薪Time rated 时薪Worker 工人Bank Code 银行代号Bank Account No 银行帐户号E m ployee Status 雇员状况五、Piece and Time Rate Worker :计时和计件工人Op. Code 工序编号Process Type 生产过程描述Cutting 裁床Sewing 车间Fusing 烫朴Washing 洗水Iron 烫部包装六、Daily Production Ticket Normal PackingE n try ：工票输入界面Production Ticket Normal Detail 工票输入细则Production Ticket Normal Header 工票输入表头Normal Quantity 原数Adjust Quantity 修改后的数Daily Production Ticket Supplementary Entry 追补工票输入界面Daily Compensate Hours Entry 补时工输入界面Daily Allowance E ntry 补贴输入界面Daily Deduction Entry 扣减输入界面Employee Group Setting 评分输入界面Group ID 组别Ratio Value 评分Total Hours 总出勤时间Normal 正常出勤时间OTx1.5 平时加班时间OTx 2 周六/日加班时间OTx3 法定假日加班时间Factory Suspend Hours 回工时间Absent 缺勤时间Leave Descrp. 请假描述Print 打印Report 汇总Data Entry Report 输入资料汇总Print Selection 打印区域Production Ticket (Normal ) Report 工票总结From Page No. 从第页ToPage N o. 到第页七、Monthly Pay Detail 月薪细则Bank Payment 银行支付Allowance Detail 补贴细则Salaries Detail 薪水细则Deduction Detail 扣减细则Over Time Payment 加班工资Compensation Detail 补时工细则八、Daily Production Ticket Inquire 工票查寻界面Factory PO 制单号Amount 金额Price 单价Query Result 查寻结果。
最全工厂英文对照
最全工厂英文对照一、工厂基本设施及部门名称对照1. 工厂：Factory2. 车间：Workshop3. 办公室：Office4. 生产线：Production Line5. 库房：Warehouse6. 物料部：Material Department7. 质量部：Quality Department8. 生产部：Production Department9. 技术部：Technical Department10. 人力资源部：Human Resources Department二、工厂常用设备名称对照1. 冲压机：Stamping Machine2. 注塑机：Injection Molding Machine3. 车床：Lathe4. 铣床：Milling Machine5. 磨床：Grinding Machine6. 钻床：Drilling Machine7. 线切割机：Wire Cutting Machine8. 激光切割机：Laser Cutting Machine9. 折弯机：Bending Machine10. 剪板机：Shearing Machine三、工厂常用原材料名称对照1. 钢铁：Steel2. 铝：Aluminum3. 铜：Copper4. 塑料：Plastic5. 橡胶：Rubber6. 纸张：Paper7. 玻璃：Glass8. 木材：Wood9. 纱线：Yarn10. 纤维：Fiber四、工厂生产流程及工艺名称对照1. 设计：Design2. 打样：Sampling3. 下料：Cutting4. 成型：Shaping5. 焊接：Welding6. 抛光：Polishing7. 喷涂：Spraying8. 组装：Assembly9. 调试：Testing10. 包装：Packing五、工厂质量管理术语对照1. 质量控制：Quality Control2. 抽样检验：Sample Inspection3. 全检：Full Inspection4. 不良品：Defective Product5. 合格率：Pass Rate6. 质量改进：Quality Improvement7. 质量管理体系：Quality Management System8. 认证：Certification9. 检测报告：Test Report10. 客户满意度：Customer Satisfaction六、工厂安全与环保术语对照1. 安全生产：Safe Production2. 安全培训：Safety Training3. 安全检查：Safety Inspection4. 防护用品：Protective Equipment5. 环境保护：Environmental Protection6. 废气处理：Exhaust Gas Treatment7. 废水处理：Wastewater Treatment8. 噪音治理：Noise Control9. 危险品：Hazardous Materials10. 应急预案：Emergency Plan七、工厂人力资源管理术语对照1. 招聘：Recruitment2. 面试：Interview3. 培训：Training4. 考核：Assessment5. 薪酬：Salary6. 福利：Benefits7. 劳动合同：Labor Contract8. 休假：Leave9. 晋升：Promotion10. 离职：Resignation八、工厂物流与供应链管理术语对照1. 供应链：Supply Chain2. 供应商：Supplier3. 采购：Procurement4. 库存管理：Inventory Management5. 物流配送：Logistics Distribution6. 运输：Transportation7. 仓储：Warehousing8. 订单处理：Order Processing9. 货物跟踪：Cargo Tracking10. 供应链优化：Supply Chain Optimization九、工厂市场营销与客户服务术语对照1. 市场调研：Market Research2. 产品定位：Product Positioning3. 营销策略：Marketing Strategy4. 广告宣传：Advertising5. 展会推广：Exhibition Promotion6. 客户关系管理：Customer Relationship Management7. 客户满意度调查：Customer Satisfaction Survey8. 售后服务：Aftersales Service9. 客户投诉：Customer Complaint10. 持续改进：Continuous Improvement十、工厂财务管理术语对照1. 财务报表：Financial Statements2. 成本核算：Cost Accounting3. 预算管理：Budget Management4. 税务筹划：Tax Planning5. 应收账款：Accounts Receivable6. 应付账款：Accounts Payable7. 资金周转：Capital Turnover8. 投资分析：Investment Analysis9. 融资：Financing10. 内部审计：Internal Audit十一、工厂信息技术与数据分析术语对照1. 企业资源规划（ERP）：Enterprise Resource Planning2. 制造执行系统（MES）：Manufacturing Execution System3. 计算机辅助设计（CAD）：ComputerAided Design4. 计算机辅助制造（CAM）：ComputerAided Manufacturing5. 数据分析：Data Analysis6. 大数据：Big Data7. 互联网物联网（IoT）：Internet of Things8. 云计算：Cloud Computing9. 信息技术支持：IT Support10. 网络安全：Cybersecurity十二、工厂项目管理术语对照1. 项目启动：Project Initiation2. 项目规划：Project Planning3. 项目执行：Project Execution4. 项目监控：Project Monitoring5. 项目收尾：Project Closure6. 项目团队：Project Team7. 项目风险管理：Project Risk Management8. 项目进度：Project Schedule9. 项目预算：Project Budget10. 项目目标：Project Objectives十三、工厂技术创新与研发术语对照1. 研发（R&D）：Research and Development2. 技术创新：Technological Innovation3. 新产品开发：New Product Development4. 专利：Patent5. 技术转移：Technology Transfer6. 知识产权：Intellectual Property7. 样品：Prototype8. 实验室：Laboratory9. 技术标准：Technical Standard10. 创新能力：Innovation Capability十四、工厂国际化与外贸术语对照1. 进口：Import2. 出口：Export3. 贸易壁垒：Trade Barrier4. 国际市场：International Market5. 外贸合同：Foreign Trade Contract6. 海关申报：Customs Declaration7. 贸易术语（如FOB、CIF）：Trade Terms8. 国际支付：International Payment9. 跨国公司：Multinational Corporation10. 全球供应链：Global Supply Chain通过这份最全工厂英文对照文档，我们希望能够为您的日常工作提供便利，帮助您在国际化的大背景下，更好地融入全球工业体系，提升个人和企业的竞争力。
工厂全名中英文对照
工厂全名中英文对照Chemical Factory 化工厂Petrochemical Plant 石油化工厂Oil Chemical Factory 油脂化工厂Chemical Fertilizer Plant 化肥厂Potassium Fertilizer Plant 碳肥厂Chemical Fibre Plant 化学纤维厂Synthetic Fibre Plant 合成纤维厂Soap Factory 肥皂厂Chemical Factory of Daily Use 日用化工厂Toothpaste Factory 牙膏厂cosmetic Factory 化妆品厂Perfumery Plant 香料厂Beauty Products Factory 美容品厂Paint Factory 油漆厂Cement Plant 水泥厂Building Materials Factory 建材厂Timber Mill 木材厂Furniture Factory 家具厂Bricks and Tiles Plant 砖瓦厂Lime Factory 石灰厂Power Plant 发电厂Water Works 自来水厂Electroplate Factory 电镀厂Elevator Factory 电梯厂Iron Works 钢铁厂Stainless Steel Plant 不锈钢厂Alloy Steel Plant 合金钢厂Metallurgical Refinery 冶炼厂Copper Material Factory 铜材厂Aluminum Material Factory 铅材厂Non-ferrous Metals Processing Factory 有色金属加工厂Casting Factory 铸造厂Boiler Factory 锅炉厂Metallurgical Factory 冶金厂Machines Plant 机器厂Heavy Machines Plant 重型机器厂Machine Tools Plant 机床厂Diesel Engines Factory 柴油机厂Compressors Factory 压缩机厂Electrical Machinery Factory 电机厂Coolers Factory 冷冻机厂Machinery Plant 机构制造厂Shipping Machinery Plant 船舶机械厂General Machinery Plant 通用机械厂Crane Factory 起重机厂Tractor Factory 拖拉机厂Farm Tools Plant 农具厂Machinery Plant of Light Industry 轻工机械厂Commercial Machinery Plant 商业机械厂Building Machinery Plant 建筑机械厂Engineering Machinery Plant 工程机械厂Washing Machinery Plant 洗涤机械厂Mining Machinery Plant 矿山机械厂Heavy Machinery Plant 重型机械厂Shipyard 造船厂Automobile Factory 汽车制造厂Passenger Automobile Factory 客车制造厂Automobile Repair Plant 汽车修理厂Automobile Service Factory 汽车修理厂Bicycle Plant 自行车厂Sewing Machine Factory 缝纫机厂Clock Factory 钟厂Watch Factory 表厂Electronic Watch Plant 电子表厂Textile Mill 纺织厂Cotton Mill 棉纺织厂Woolen Mill 毛纺厂Silk Mill 丝厂Embroidery Factory 刺绣厂Clothing Factory 服装厂Woolen Sweater Mill 羊毛衫厂Towel Factory 毛巾厂Mosquito Net Factory 蚊帐厂Sheet Factory 床单厂Bedclothes Factory 床上用品厂Shoes Factory 鞋厂Leather Shoes Factory 皮鞋厂Rubber Shoes Factory 胶鞋厂Plastic Shoes Factory 塑料鞋厂Boots Factory 制靴厂Socks Factory 袜厂Leather Factory 皮革厂Oil Refinery 食油厂Flour Mill 面粉厂Rice Products Mill 米制品厂Flour Products Mill 面制品厂Foodstuffs Factory 食品厂Bakery 面包厂Milk Products Plant 乳制品厂Canned Foodstuffs Factory 罐头厂Beverage Factory 饮料厂Alcohol Plant 酒精厂Beer Brewery 啤酒厂Winery 酿酒厂Sugar Refinery 制糖厂Confectionery 糖果厂Biscuits Factory 干厂Spice Factory 调味品厂Gourmet Powder Factory 味精厂Cigarettes Factory 卷烟厂Matches Factory 火柴厂Bean Products Factory 豆制品厂Pastries Factory 糕点厂Tea Processing Factory 茶厂Pharmaceutical Factory 制药厂Medical Apparatus Factory 医疗器械厂Medical Equipment Plant 医疗设备厂Sanitary Materials Factory 卫生材料厂Insecticide Factory 农药厂Veterinary Medicines Factory 兽药厂Chemical Pharmaceutical Factory 化学制药厂Valve Plant 阀门厂Bearing Factory 轴承厂Gear Factory 齿轮厂Standard Component Factory 标准件厂Tools Factory 工具厂Hardware Tools Factory 五金工具厂Gas Appliance Factory 煤气用具厂Kitchen Utensils Factory 厨具厂Hardware Factory 五金厂Hardware and Electric Appliance Factory 五金电器厂Metal Processing Factory 金属加工厂Metal Component Factory 金属构件厂Lighter Factory 打火机厂Nail Factory 制钉厂Drawing Pin Factory 图钉厂Zipper Factory 拉链厂Lock Factory 锁厂Battery Plant 电池厂Fashlight Plant 电筒厂Electric Bulbs Factory 电灯泡厂Glass Factory 玻璃厂Plastics Plant 塑料厂Rubber Plant 橡胶厂Navigation Apparatus Factory 航海仪器厂Optical Instrument Factory 光学仪器厂Electronic Instruments Plant 电子仪器厂Educational Instrument Factory 教学仪器厂Printing House 印刷厂Toy Factory 玩具厂Paper Mill 造纸厂Musical Instrument Factory 乐器厂Piano Factory 钢琴厂Stationery Factory 文具厂Ink Factory 墨水厂Fountain Pen Factory 金笔厂Pencil Factory 铅笔厂Camera Factory 照相机厂Ceramics Factory 陶瓷厂Literature and Art Development Company 文艺进展公司Cultural Expansion Company 文化开拓公司Cultural Service Firm 文化服务公司Performing Company 演出公司Film Company 电影公司Film Service Firm 电影服务公司Broadcasting and Television Industry Company 广播电视工业公司Acoustics Engineering Company 音响工程公司Record Company 唱片公司Photography Industry Company 照相工业公司Exhibition Agency 展览公司Advertising Agency 广告公司Arts and Crafts Industry Company 工艺美术工业公司Art Design Firm 美术设计公司Art Decoration Firm 美术装潢公司Packaging Decoration Firm 包装装潢公司Building Engineering Company 建筑工程公司Building Foundation Company 建筑基础公司Civil Engineering Company 土木工程公司Garden Construction Engineering Company 园林建筑工程公司Building Material Company 建筑材料公司Building Material Supply Company 建筑材料供应公司Building Material Trading Company 建材贸易公司Building Material Service Company 建筑材料服务公司New Building Material Company 新型建筑材料公司Real Estate Development Company 房地产开发公司Real Estate Agency 房产代理公司Industrial Equipment Installing Company 工业设备安装公司Installing Company of Chemical Industry 化工安装公司Electrical Installing Company 机电安装公司Building Decoration Company 建筑装修〔装饰〕公司Building Decoration Engineering Company 建筑装修〔装饰〕工程公司Commercial Company 商业公司Collective Commercial Company 集体商业公司Overseas Chinese Commodities Supply Company 华侨商品供应公司Daily-use Sundry Goods Company 日用杂品公司Foodstuffs Company 食品公司Materials Company 物资公司Beverage Industry Company 饮料工业公司Frozen Foodstuffs Company 冷冻食品公司Native Produce & Animal By-products Import and Export Corporation 土产畜产进出口公司Chemicals Import and Export Corporation 化工进出口公司Metals & Minerals Import and Export Corporation 五金矿产进出口公司Electronics Import and Export Corporation 电子技术进出口公司Electric Wire & Cable Export Corporation 电线电缆出口联营公司Publishing Industry Trading Corporation 出版对外贸易公司Packaging Import and Export Corporation 包装进出口公司Instruments Import and Export Corporation 仪器进出口公司Historical Relics Exhibition Corporation for Foreign Countries 对外文物展览公司Performing Arts Agency 对外演出公司Overseas Building Materials and Equipment Corporation 对外建筑材料设备公司Foreign Trade Storage Corporation 对外贸易仓储公司Foreign Trade Transportation Corporation 对外贸易运输公司Foreign Trade Consultation & Technical Service Corporation 对外贸易咨询与技术服务公司Exhibition Agency for Foreign Countries 对外展览公司Export Commodities Fair 出口商品交易会Machinery & Equipment Import and Export Corporation 机械设备进出口公司Complete Plant import and Export Corporation 成套设备进出口公司Communications Import and Export Service Corporation 交通进出口服务公司Machine-building International Corporation 机械对外经济技术合作公司Machinery Import and Export Corporation 机械进出口公司Corporation for International Cooperation in Agriculture, Livestock and Fishery 农牧渔业国际合作公司Import and Export Service Company for Farms and Land Reclamation 农垦进出口服务公司Import and Export Commodities Inspection Corporation 进出口商品检验公司Technical Import and Export Corporation 技术进出口公司Textiles Import and Export Corporation 纺织品进出口公司Import Corporation of Textile Machinery 纺织机械进出口公司Import Corporation of Technology of Textile Machinery 纺织机械技术进出口公司Metallurgical Import and Export Corporation 冶金进出口公司Forestry Import and Export Company 林业进出口公司Forestry Machinery Import and Export Company 林业机械进出口公司International Packaging Leasing Corporation Ltd. 国际包装租赁International Non-ferrous Metals Leasing Corporation Ltd. 国际有色金属租赁International Book Trading Corporation 国际图书贸易International Economic Consultants Incorporation 国际经济咨询公司International Marine Containers Ltd. 国际海运集装股份Light Industrial Products Import and Export Corporation 轻工业品进出口公司Publication Import and Export Corporation 图书进出口公司Tea and Native Produce Import and Export Corporation 茶叶土产进出口公司Animal Breeding Stock Import and Export Corporation 种畜进出口公司Bearing Joint Export Corporation 轴承出口联营公司Aero-technology Import and Export Corporation 航空技术进出口公司Tobacco Import and Export Corporation 烟草进出口公司Leasing Company Ltd. 租赁Railway Foreign Service Corporation 铁路对外服务公司Cereals, Oil and Foodstuffs Import and Export Corporation 粮油食品进出口公司Coal Import and Export Corporation 煤炭进出口公司Microforms Import and Export Corporation 缩型出版物进出口公司Precision Machinery Import and Export corporation 周密机械进出口公司Abrasives Export Corporation 磨料磨具进出口公司Scientific Instrument import and Export Corporation 科学仪器进出口公司Foreign Trade Corporation 对外贸易公司Aquatic Products Import and Export Corporation 水产进出口公司Ceramics Import and Export Corporation 陶瓷进出口公司International Cooperation Corporation of Economics and Technology 国际经济技术进出口公司Trading Company 贸易公司Comprehensive Trading Company 综合贸易公司Trade Development Company 贸易进展公司Overseas Economic Trading Company 海外经济贸易公司Investment Company 投资公司Trust Company 信托公司International Trust and Investment Company 国际信托投资公司Loan Investment Company 信贷投资公司Overseas Chinese Investment Company 华侨投资公司People's Insurance Agency 人民保险公司Labour Insurance Agency 劳动保险公司Life Insurance Agency 人寿保险公司Pacific Insurance Agency 太平洋保险公司Securities Agency 证券公司Stock Exchange 股票交易所Futures Exchange 期货交易所Commodities Futures Exchange 商品期货交易所Futures Brokerage Company Ltd. 期货经纪Cereals and Oil Futures Exchange 粮油期货交易所Posts and Telecommunications Apparatus Company 邮电器材公司Posts and Telecommunications Engineering Company 邮电工程公司Running-water Company 自来水公司Water and Electricity Construction Company 水电建设公司Power Industry Company 电力工业公司Electrical Installing Company 电力安装公司Air Line 航空公司Shipping Company 船舶公司Ocean Transportation Company 远洋运输公司Salvage Company 打捞公司Ocean Shipping Agency 外轮代理公司Ocean Shipping Tally Company 外轮理货公司Ship-building Company 造船公司Automobile Transportation Company 汽车运输公司Container Transportation Company 集装箱运输公司Storage and Transportation Company 储运公司Taxi Company 出租汽车公司Automobile Service Company 汽车修理公司Ocean Shipping Supply Company 外轮供应公司Fishing-boat Industry Company 渔船工业公司Automobile Parts Company 汽车配件公司Automation Engineering Company 自动化工程公司Microcomputer Company 微电脑公司Computer Company 运算机公司Computer Software Development Company 运算机软件开发公司Hardware Company 五金公司Household Electric Appliance Company 家用电器公司Refrigerator Industry Company 电冰箱工业公司Radio Apparatus Company 无线电器材公司Performing Instrument Company 演出器材公司Printing Apparatus Company 印刷器材公司Teaching Instrument Company 教学仪器公司。
工厂常用名词中英文对照
PE PE TE IE EE ME ME DCC OPT R/D CEC TM QA
QC QE IQC VQA IPQC OQA OQC OOB QRE DQE RMA TQM MFD SMD SMT AI MI PD PCBA PUR PMC MD PC VP MOP HR FIN ED
process Engineering Product Engineering Testing Engineering Industrial Engineering Electronic Engineering Mechanical Engineering Manufacturing Engineering Document Control Center Operation Project Management Research oping Coministry Engineering Center Technology Market Quality Assurance Quality Audit Quality Control Quality Engineering Incoming Quality Control Vendor Quality Assurance In Process Quality Control Out-going Quality Assurance Out-going Quality Control Out Of Box Quality Rely Evaluation Design Quality Evaluation Retrieve Material Analysis Total Quality Mangement Manufacturing Department Surface Mounting Device Surface Mounting Technology Auto Insertion Manual Insertion Production Division PCB Assembly Purchasing Production & Material Control Material Department Production Control Vice President Manager Human Resource Finance Equipment Department
工厂专有名词中英文对照表
Contract Electronic Manufacturing Customer Focus Executive Cost,Insurance,and Freight Carriage and Insurance Paid TO Common Management Information Protocol Cost of Goods Sold Component Purchase Agreement Carriage Paid to Change Request Customer Service Division Customer Selling Price Configure To Order Full Descripition Delivered At Frontier Document Center Delivered Duty Paid Delivered Duty Unpaid Design For Assembly Design For Manufacture Dead on Arrival Defect Per Hunderd Unit Defect Per Percent Million Dynamic Random Access Memory Design For Test Design For X(test,manufacture,assembly) Dual in-line Package Domain Name System Defect per Million Desktop Design TO Cost Design Verification Test Full Descripition End to End Engineering Change Engineering Change Management Engineering Change Notice Engineering Change Order Engineering Change Request Engineering Directive Enhanced Industrial Standard Architecture Early Life Performance Test Environment Protection Association Erasable Programable Read Only Memory Engineering Specification
工厂常用术语中英日对照
customer n.客户purchase order n.采购订单term of payment n.付款条件due date n.要求交货期contact person n.联络人quantity n.数量unit price n.单价amount n.总金额cost n.成本urgent adj.紧急complaint n.投诉insurance n.保险claim indemnity n.索赔survey n. vt.vi 调查credit note n,还款单debit note n,索款单delay v. n.延迟control n. vt. 控制on time adv.及时a.s.a.p adv.越快越好cooperation n.合作appreciate vt. vi 感激regarding prep.关于arrangement n.安排service n. vt. adj .服务sample n. vt.样品guest n.客人appointment n.约会meeting n.会议visit n. vi. vt 参观evaluation n.考核,评估report n. v. 报告company profile n.公司简介business relation n.商务关系import n. vt.vi 进口export vt.n. v. 出口company n.公司factory n.工厂group n.集团interprise n.企业sales executive n.营业担当be contact with v.联络delivery place n.送货地点cash on delivery n.现金交易letter of credit n.信用状payment n.付款monthly payment n.月结offer n. vt vi 出价time of validity n.有效期confirmation n.确认f.o.b n.离岸价c.i.f n.到港价signature n.签名sign by return v.签回departure n.出发estimate time of departure n.预计发货时间estimate time of arrival n.预计到货时间by air n.空运by sea n.船运local delivery n.本地交货try one's best v.尽力而为additional adj. 追加necessary time n.必要时间demand time n.需求时间working time n.工作时间get off work v.下班the best schedule n.最好交期requirement n.要求during prep.在…期间period n. adj.时期in previous prep.此前just now adv.刚才right now adv.立刻push n. vt vi 推动attached file n. 附件overseas adj.海外的domestic adj.国内的international adj.国际的provide v.供应according to prep.按照design n. v 设计drawing n.图面specification n.仕样书tool n.vt vi 模具specialty maker n.专业厂家information n.消息notice n. v 通知revision n.修正cancel vt. 取消free of charge adj.免费type n.型号lead time n. 从订货到交货的时间promise n. vt 承诺broken promise n. vt 失信faithfully adv.真诚地line stop v 停线inform v.通知complete adj. vt 完成raw material n.原材料cost down v.降价suitable adj. 合适的accept vt. vi. 接受receive vt. 收到arrival n.到达call back v.复电problem n.问题trouble n. vt 麻烦apologize vi. 道歉nice to meet you很高兴认识您possible adj. 可能的unpossible adj. 不可能的pallet n.卡板consignee n.收货人vessel name n.船舶名document n. v.文件application n.申请submit v. vt.提交apply to prep.应用于condition n. vt.条件labour charge n.劳工费subject to prep.适合于subject n.vt.adj.主题target n.目标start from prep.始于issue n. vt. vi. 放出record n. vt.vi adj.记录currency n.币别net weight n.净重gross weight n.毛重discuss vt.商讨business trip v.商务旅行catalogue n.目录more than adv.超过soft tooling n.样品模hard tooling n.成品模wait for v.等待safety stock n.安全库存cargo n.货物remittance n.汇款catch up with prep.赶上acceptable adj.可接受的purpose n. vt.意图market n.市场ask for v.请求goods n.货物invoice n.发票packing list n.装箱单loading n.装载surrender vt. vi .n.交付delivery note n.送货单reference n.参考I see明白了departure from prep.发出自place of original n.原产地country of original n.原产国express speed n.快递forwarder n.船务公司point n.码头pick up v.提取exchange rate n.汇率cheque n.支票compete vi.竞争annual n. adj.年度的question n. v.疑问produce n. vt.生产same as before conj.同前attention n. 注意prompt n. vt. adj. adv.迅速的hereby adv.在此anyway adv.无论如何ditto n. vt. Adv.同上local adj.n.本地的destination n.目的地method n.方法transportation n.运输on the way prep.在路上process n. vt.过程grind v.研磨evidence n.证据replacement n. 交换品balance n. v. 余数on line prep.电话中reply n. vt.vi.答复result n. vi.结果pardon vt. n. 请再讲一遍cause of prep.源于lead to prep.导致precise n. adj.精确allowance n.津贴, 补助ambulance n.救护车analysis n.分析, 分解analyze vt.分析, 分解announcement n.宣告annual dinner n.团年饭annual leave n.年休假annual outing n.年度旅游applicant n.申请人application form n.申请表approve vt.批准, 通过April n.四月assessment n.评估assign vt.分配, 指派assist v.援助, 帮助attendance n.出席audit n.审计，查帐August n.八月authorize v.批准Autumn n.秋天award n.奖励, 奖品bachelor n.文理学士back n.后面badminton n.羽毛球base pay n.基本工资basket ball n.篮球behavior n.行为benefit n.利益billiard n.台球birthday party n.生日晚会board of director n.董事会BOD n.董事会bonus n.奖金, 红利boss n.老板, 上司branch n.分枝, 店, bus n.公共汽车business licence n.营业执照business trip n.出差C&B n.薪酬福利candidate n.候选人canteen n.食堂capital n.首都, 资本career n.事业, 生涯Career development n.职业生涯carry out v.贯彻, 执行cash incentives n.现金激励cashier n.出纳center n.中心certificate n.证书, 证明书certification n.证明,认证changing n.变化chart n.图表check v t. 检查，核对Children's Day n.儿童节Chinese New Year n.中国新年Christmas Day n.圣诞节city n.城市clarification n.说明,澄清cleaner n.清洁工clerk n.文员clinic n.诊所coach v t.教练code n.密码colleague n.同事、同僚college n.大学come late v i.迟到commitment n.承诺communication n.沟通,通讯company n.公司company anniversary n.公司纪念日Company Holiday n.公司假期company profile n.公司介绍compensation n.薪酬complete v i.完成condition n.情况,条件consult v.商量,考虑Continuity n.连续性contract n.合同contribute v.贡献control v.控制cooperate v.合作coordinate vt.协调,调整correct a dj.正确的correction n.修正corrective a dj.改进的county n.县creation n.创造criteria n.标准customer n.顾客customs n.海关deadlines n.期限December n.十二月degree n.学位delegate vt. 委派department n.部门Department Manager n.部长determine v.决定develop v.开发,发展development n.开发,发展diploma n.毕业文凭direct v.指导director n.董事discuss v.讨论,研究dismiss v.开除DL( direct labor)n.直接工人do v.做doctor n.医生document n.文件dragon boat festival n.端午节driver n.司机duty n.职责east n.东方education n.教育efficiency n.有效性electrician n.电工elevator n.升降电梯E-mail n.电子邮件EMD n.总经理employ v.雇用employee n.雇员employee handbook n.员工手册employee relation n.员工关系employer n.雇主, 老板ensure v.确保, 保证environment protection n.环境保护establish v.确立,建立evaluation n.评价evening n.夜晚exchange v.交换execute v.执行executive managing director n.总经理expect vt.期待, 指望experience n.经验extinguisher n.灭火器facilitate v.帮助factory n.工厂fail v.失败failure n.失败fault n.错误,过错February n.二月feedback n.反馈female n.女性ferry n.渡口file n.文档fine a dj.精确的finish v.完成fire v.解雇fire drill n.消防演习fire protection n.防火fist aid n.急救follow up v.跟进fork n.叉车Friday n.星期五front n.前面fulfill v.履行gain v.获得,获取General Manager n.总经理give up v.放弃graduation n.毕业group n.组group Leader n.组长guard n.保安guest n.宾客guideline n.方针，指引head count n.总人数headquarter n.总部hire v.雇用home visit leave n.探亲假hometown n.故乡hospital n.医院hour n.小时HR n.人力资源HR manager n.人力资源部长human n.人类human capital n.人力资本identification n.鉴定，证明IDL(indirect labor)n.间接工人improve v.增进incentive n.激励income n.收入income tax n.所得税increase v.增加indirect a dj.间接的industrial zone n.工业区inform v.通知information n.信息initiate n.主动instruction n.指示,指导interpreter n.翻译interview n.面试Inventory Checking Day n.盘点日investigation n.调查，研究ISO speciallist n.ISO专员issue v.签发January n.一月job n.工作Job challenge n.工作挑战Job Fair n.招聘会Job Market n.人才市场July n.七月June n.六月junior high school n.高中 初中Junior technician n.一般技术员kitchen n.厨房know v.知道knowledge n.知识labo(u)r n.劳动Labor Day n.劳动节labor protection n.劳动保护LAN n.网络LAN administrator n.网络管理员law n.法律Leader n.领导Leadership n.领导力leave v.离开leave application n.休假申请leave early v.早退left n.左边library n.图书室lift n.电梯line leader n.班长location n.位置logo n.标志MAF(mutual aid found)n.互助金maintain v.维持male n.男性manage v.经营，管理managing a dj.管理的manner n.风格，习惯March n.三月market n.市场Market Information n.市场信息Market Share n.市场份额marriage leave n.婚假maternity leave n.产假May n.五月May Day n.劳动节MBA n.工商硕士meal-card n.饭卡method n.方法Mid-Autumn Festival n.中秋节minute n.分钟mission n.使命mistake n.错误model n.模式Monday n.星期一morning-shift n.早班motivate v.激励motivation n.动机motorcycle n.摩托车multi-media projector n.多媒体投影机name badge n.厂牌name card n.厂牌National Day n.国庆节negotiate v.谈判negotiation n.商议New Year's Day n.元旦night-shift n.夜班north n.北方northeast n.东北northwest n.西北notice n.通知November n.十一月nurse n.护士objective n.目标，目的October n.十月offer letter n.聘用信on business n.出差Operate n.操作operation n.运作opinion box n.意见箱oral warning n.口头警告Organization Chart n.组织图Organize v. 组织participate ( in ) v.参与party n.晚会pattern n.模式peer n.同事perceive v.认识到perform v. 执行，履行performance n.表现performance review n.表现评估Perquisites n.临时津贴personal n.个人的personnel n.人事的plan v.计划plane n.飞机police n.警察policy n.政策position n.职位position clarification n.职位说明position description n.职位描述Position Evaluation n.职位评值practice n.实践premium n.奖金presentation n.演示president n.总裁principle n.原则private leave n.事假procedure n.程序production controller n.生产管理员productivity n.生产力profit n.利润profitability n.收益性projector n.投影机promotion n.升职provide v.提供province n.省份punish v.惩罚qualification n.资格quality n.质量Quantity n.数量reach v.到达reading room n.阅览室realize v.实现recommend v.推荐recreation room n.娱乐室recruit v.招聘red cap n.搬运工regulation n.规定replacement n.顶替resign v.辞职resource n.资源responsibility n.责任restaurant n.饭店results n.结果review v.回顾reward n.报酬right n.权利right n.右边role n.任务，角色room number n.房间号routine n.行程rule n.规定safety n.安全salary n.薪水salary structure n.工资结构Saturday n.星期六screen n.屏幕second n.秒钟secretary n.秘书section n.课室section n.部分Section Manager n.课长security n.保安see v.看见senior buyer n.高级采购员senior high school n.高中senior technician n.高级技术员September n.九月service n.服务sex n.性别Short-Term Incentives n.短期激励sick leave n.病假skills n.技能slogan n.标语south n.南方south-east n.东南southwest n.西南special awards n.特别奖励Spring n.春天Spring Festival n.春节staff n.职员standard n.标准strategy n.战略submit n.提交suggestion n.建议suitable a dj.合适的Summer n.夏天Sunday n.星期天supervise v.监督supervisor n.主管supervision v.监督supplier n.供应商survey n.调查system n.系统system administrator n.系统管理员T&D n.培训发展table tennis n.乒乓球Tabuchi n.田渊电机task n.任务tax registration n.税务登记taxi n.出租车team n.系Team Leader n.系长technical secondary school n.中专technique n.技能terminate v.终止termination n.终止Thursday n.星期四time card n.工卡town n.镇train station n.火车站training n.培训Training opportunity n.培训机会training room n.培训室transfer v.转职Tuesday n.星期二turnover rate n.流失率underage a dj.未成年understand v.理解uniform n.工衣university n.大学vacation n.休假Valentine's Day n.情人节value n.价值vender n.供应商village n.村庄vision n.愿景visit v.参观vocation n.职业volleyball n.排球wage n.工资warehouse keeper n.仓管员warehouseman n.仓库管理员warning n.警告warning letter n.警告信Wednesday n.星期三week n.周west n.西部white board n.白板Winter n.冬天Women's Day n.妇女节work n.工作Work Content n.工作内容Work Environment n.工作环境worker n.工人written warning n.书面警告wrong a dj.错误的ZEBRA n.斑马。
电子工厂常用中英文对照表
Chinese (中文)
耐压测试 视讯电子标准协会 影像图形调整器
省电 振铃 旋转 收敛 波纹 开机打点 线性 光栅变动率 干扰 对比 均匀度 底视 色纯度 白平衡 针形 桶形 梯形 平行四边形 倾斜度 S形 左PIN右Barrel 同步 频率 X射线保护 亮点消除 老化 反应速度 显示模式 消磁 通过率 调整转换功能 外部规格
管理部
PE
TE IE EE ME ME CE DCC OPT R/D CEC TM QA
QC QE IQC VQA IPQC OQA OQC OOB QRE DQE CS TQM MFG SMD SMT AI MI PD PCBA PUR PMC MD PC VP MOP HR FIN
process Engineering Product Engineering Testing Engineering Industrial Engineering Electronic Engineering Mechanical Engineering Manufacturing Engineering
software 软件
safety 安规
ED GR MIS T/R P/R C/R DR
LPR EPR PPR MP MPR EC EN ECR ECN TECN ECO MN PCN DCN CRB LCD FD GSIII
SPEC LED DDC EEPROM ROM RAM CPU OSD EMI EMC ESD
Hale Waihona Puke Chinese (中文)工务 总务 信息管理系统
试制
试产(投) 设计核准
导入 导出 处理周期 开发试制 工程试制 生产试制 大量试产 大量投产核准 工程变更 工程通讯 工程变更申请 工程变更公告 工程临时变更公告 工程变更指令 制程变更通知 原始变更通知 设计变更通知 变更总结会议 液晶显示器 平面显示器 全球第三代 飞梭 规格 光射极显示器 数据显示通道 电子可擦拭可编程只读存储器 只读存储器 随机存储器 中央处理单元 屏幕显示菜单 电磁干扰 电磁兼容性 静电释放 高压放电 显示电源管理信号
工厂常用英语翻译
.工廠常用英語翻譯〔機械、模具。
〕一、组织机构及职位总经理办公室Generalmanagersoffice模具部Toolingdepartment工程部Projectdepartment品质部Qualitydepartment方案部Plandepartment制造部ManufacturedepartmentKeypad产品部KeypaddepartmentIMD产品部IMDdepartment五金部Metalstampingdepartment设计科Designsection冲压车间Stampingworkshop电镀车间Platingworkshop物控科Productionmaterialcontrolsection方案科Plansection仓务科Warehousesection商务科Businesssection品质规划科qualityplansectionIQC科IQCsectionIPQC科IPQCsectionOQC科OQCsection检测中心measurementcenter工程规划科Projectplansection工程XX科ProjectsectionXX试模科Moldtestsection本钱科Costsection设备科Facilitysection采购科Purchasesection综合办Generalaffairsoffice编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineer ingsection模具装配车间Moldassemblyworkshop文控中心Documentcontrolcenter注塑车间Injectionworkshop喷涂车间Spraypaintingworkshop装配车间Assemblyworkshop总经理Generalmanager经理managerXX部门经理ManagerofXXdepartment原料库Rawmaterialwarehouse半成品库Semi－finishedproductwarehouse成品库Finishedproductwarehouse科长sectionchief主任chief.部门主管departmenthead主管，线长supervisor组长Foreman，forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonicwelding塑胶件Plasticparts塑材Rawparts喷涂件Paintedparts装配件Assemblyparts零件Component原料Rawmaterial油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号partnumber三、模具注塑模具injectionmold冲压模具Stampingtool模架moldbase定模座板FixedclampplateA板AplateB板Bplate支承板supportplate方铁spacerplate回位销Returnpin导柱Guidepin动模座板Movingclampplate顶针ejectorpin单腔模具singlecavitymold多腔模具multi－cavitymold浇口gate合模力clampingforce锁模力lockingforce开裂crack循环时间cycletime老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue.分流道runner浇口gate直浇口directgate工廠常用英語翻譯〔機械、模具。
工厂车间中英文对照表
成功是失败之母，一切都是努力的结果生产车间常用名称翻译仓库：WAREHOUSE脱包间：REMOVING BAG ROOM楼梯口：THE STAIRS原料传递口：RAW MATERIAL TRANSFER PORT原料间：RAW MATERIAL ROOM称量间：WEIGHING ROOM清洗间：WASHING ROOM一次更衣室：DRESSING ROOM二次更衣室：DRESSING ROOM缓冲间：BUFFERING ROOM 2个洁具间：SANITARY TOOL ROOM 2个器具存放间：TOOLS STORAGE ROOM 2个制作间：MIXING ROOM更衣室：DRESSING ROOM 3个安全出口：EXIT3个红色字传递口：CONNECTING WINDOW7个灌装间：FILLING ROOM半成品储存间：SEMI FINISHED PRODUCTS STORAGE内包材间：INNER PACKAGE MATERIAL ROOM女更衣室：WOMEN'S DRESSING ROOM男更衣室：MEN'S DRESSING ROOM女一更衣室：WOMEN'S DRESSING ROOM NO.1男一更衣室：MEN'S DRESSING ROOM NO.1女二更衣室：WOMEN'S DRESSING ROOM NO.2男二更衣室：MEN'S DRESSING ROOM NO.2成品组装间：FINISHED PRODUCTS ASSEMBLING ROOM外包装车间：OUTER PACKAGING ROOM 2个女洗手间：WOMEN’S WASHROOM货梯严禁乘坐：PERMITTED UNLESS PRODUCTS INCLUDED. 研发室：RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ROOM微检室：MICROBIOLOGICAL TEST ROOM打样间：SAMPLING ROOM留样间：SAMPLES STORAGE ROOM总更衣室：MAIN DRESSING ROOM办公室：OFFICE页脚内容1。
工厂常用名词中英文对照
Item (項目)
Engineering Division 工程部 TE IE EE ME ME DCC OPT R/D Division 開發部 Quality Division 品管部 QC QE IQC VQA IPQC OQA OQC OOB QRE DQE CS TQM Production Division 生產部 MFG SMD SMT AI MI PD PCBA 資材部 PUR PMC MD PC Administer Division 管理部 VP MOP HR FIN R/D CEC TM QA
Chinese (中文)
合格廠商清單 廠商質量管理 批 製程質量控制 統計制程控制 終檢 首檢 制造質量保證 品管圖 工程分析要求 改進對策要求 4M原則 短期 長期 不良分析&有效對策 8種記錄 持續依賴度測試 在指定時間失敗率 整理, 整頓, 清理, 清掃, 素養 成品檢驗 生命測試 溫度揗環 高溫測試 低溫測試 顧客服務 反饋 投訴 百萬分之一 百萬件中不良數 總共 表面貼著零件 自動插件 人工插件 波峰焊 補焊 烙鐵 內環路測試 功能測試 點膠
Abbreviation (英文縮寫)
PE
Detail (全文)
process Engineering Product Engineering Testing Engineering Industrial Engineering Electronic Engineering Mechanical Engineering Manufacturing Engineering Document Control Center Operation Project Management Research Developing Coministry Engineering Center Technology Market Quality Assurance Quality Audit Quality Control Quality Engineering Incoming Quality Control Vendor Quality Assurance In Process Quality Control Out-going Quality Assurance Out-going Quality Control Out Of Box Quality Rely Evaluation Design Quality Evaluation Retrieve Material Analysis Customer Service Manufacturing Department Surface Mounting Device Surface Mounting Technology Auto Insertion Manual Insertion Production Division PCB Assembly Purchasing Production & Material Control Material Department Production Control Vice President Manager Human Resource Finance 制程工程 產品工程 測試工程 工業工程 電子工程 機構工程 製造工程
工厂常用中英文互译
部门名称中英互译人事部办公室：HR（Human Resource ）Office保安室：Safe guarding Room or Guard Room接待室：Reception Room会客室（洽谈室）：Chatting Room会议室：Meeting Room塑胶部办公室：Plastic Dept Office配料室：Ｍixing Room or Mixing Compartment碎料室：Milling Room or Milling Compartment装配部办公室：Assembly Department OfficeA拉： A Line综合办公室：General Office仓库：Warehouse or Storehouse财务室：Financial Room采购部：Purchasing Department工程部：Engineering Department成本部：Cost DepartmentPMC部：PMC Department生产部：Manufacture Department喷油部：Oil Spout Department办公区：Office Area生产区：Manufacturing Area移印室Pad Printing Room品质部: QualityQA实验室：QA Lab工模部：Tooling Department工模部办公室：Tooling Department Office工模部仓库：Tooling Department Warehouse省模室：Polishing Room火花机室：Discharge Machine Room工模室：Tooling RoomCNC室: CNC Room车床室：Lathe Room磨床：Grinder前台：Reception Desk总监室: Director Room总经理室：General Manager Room贵宾餐厅：VIP Eatery卫生间：Rest Room管理食堂：Management Eatery员工食堂：Staff Eatery技工食堂：Artificer Eatery厨房：Kitchen储存室：Storage Room7S是整理(sort)、整顿(Neatness)、清扫(sweep)、清洁(sanitary)、素养(sentiment)、节约(save)、安全(safety)总裁办President Office行政部Administrative Department财务部Financial Department营销部Sales Department营运部Operation Department。
【免费下载】工厂中英文对照
全檢 Follow up
跟進
Reject rate
不合格率 Manufacturability
可生產性
Pass rate
合格率 Questionnaire
問卷調查
Random check
隨機檢查 QA(Quality Assurance)
品質保証
Acceptance rate
可接收率 IQC(Incoming Quality Control)來料質量控制
Customer Complaint
客戶投訴 CPI(Continuous Process Improvement)
不斷的過程改制
Internal audit
內部審核 Non-conformance
不符合
Check list
檢查表 In-process control
制程中控制
CAR(Corrective Action Request)改進行動 Supplier Assessment
Department 部門
AD(Administration)
行政部
DA(domestic affair)
國內事部
HR(human resource)
人事部
FIN(finance)
財務部
ASC(after-sale service center) 售內服務部
Fe(facility engineering)
QA(quality assurance)
品質部
Position 職位
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关，系电，力根保通据护过生高管产中线工资敷艺料设高试技中卷术资配，料置不试技仅卷术可要是以求指解，机决对组吊电在顶气进层设行配备继置进电不行保规空护范载高与中带资负料荷试下卷高总问中体题资配，料置而试时且卷，可调需保控要障试在各验最类；大管对限路设度习备内题进来到行确位调保。整机在使组管其高路在中敷正资设常料过工试程况卷中下安，与全要过，加度并强工且看作尽护下可关都能于可地管以缩路正小高常故中工障资作高料；中试对资卷于料连继试接电卷管保破口护坏处进范理行围高整，中核或资对者料定对试值某卷，些弯审异扁核常度与高固校中定对资盒图料位纸试置，.卷编保工写护况复层进杂防行设腐自备跨动与接处装地理置线，高弯尤中曲其资半要料径避试标免卷高错调等误试，高方要中案求资，技料编术试5写交卷、重底保电要。护气设管装设备线置备4高敷动调、中设作试电资技，高气料术并中课3试中且资件、卷包拒料中管试含绝试调路验线动卷试敷方槽作技设案、，术技以管来术及架避系等免统多不启项必动方要方式高案，中；为资对解料整决试套高卷启中突动语然过文停程电机中气。高课因中件此资中，料管电试壁力卷薄高电、中气接资设口料备不试进严卷行等保调问护试题装工，置作合调并理试且利技进用术行管，过线要关敷求运设电行技力高术保中。护资线装料缆置试敷做卷设到技原准术则确指：灵导在活。分。对线对于盒于调处差试，动过当保程不护中同装高电置中压高资回中料路资试交料卷叉试技时卷术，调问应试题采技，用术作金是为属指调隔发试板电人进机员行一，隔变需开压要处器在理组事；在前同发掌一生握线内图槽部纸内故资，障料强时、电，设回需备路要制须进造同行厂时外家切部出断电具习源高题高中电中资源资料，料试线试卷缆卷试敷切验设除报完从告毕而与，采相要用关进高技行中术检资资查料料和试，检卷并测主且处要了理保解。护现装场置设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
工厂常用英文翻译
工厂常用英文翻译工廠常用英語翻譯（機械、模具。
）一、组织机构及职位总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部T ooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部 Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Production material control section计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan sectionIQC科 IQC sectionIPQC科 IPQC sectionOQC科 OQC section检测中心 measurement center项目规划科 Project plan section项目XX科 Project section XX试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section设备科 Facility section采购科 Purchase section综合办 General affairs office编程科 Programming section模具工程科T ooling engineering section 模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department原料库 Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse科长 section chief主任 chief部门主管 department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件 Plastic parts塑材 Raw parts喷涂件 Painted parts装配件 Assembly parts零件 Component原料 Raw material油漆 Paint稀释剂 Thinner油墨 Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate回位销 Return pin导柱 Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold 浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件 Insert主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口 direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line 定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold 熔合纹weld line 三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level 批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度 Tensile Strength抗折强度 Flexural Strength硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference涂镀层厚度 Coating Thickness 导电性能 Electric Conductivity 粘度 viscosity附着力 adhesion耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension(喷涂)外观问题 Cosmetic issue不合格品 Non-conforming product限度样板 Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑 Insert molding双色注塑 Double injection molding薄壁注塑 Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印Tampo printing丝印 Silk screen printing热熔 Heat staking超声熔接 Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫(纯)铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料 Short mold烧焦 Burn mark缩水 Sink mark气泡 Bubbles破裂 Crack熔合线 Welding line 流痕 Flow mark银条 Silver streak黑条 Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬 Stain mark油污 Oil mark蓝黑点 Blue-black mark顶白 Pin mark拉伤 Scratch限度样品 Limit sample最佳样品 Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手 Robot机器人 Servo robot试生产 Trial run; Pilot run (PR)量产 mass production 切料头 Degate产能 Capacity能力 Capability参数 Parameter二次加工 Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust 作废日期D ate Obsolete 收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核 Audit能力 Capability能力指数 Capability Indices控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action文件 Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction 不合格品 Nonconformance不合格 Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施 Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart 质量手册Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan质量策划 Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system 质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verificatio评审review测量measurement。
工厂专业英语术语
工厂专业英语术语Assem bly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌O OBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse m achine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cos metic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet m etal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource depart m en t 人力资源部production depart ment生产部门planning depart m ent企划部QC Secti on品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common e quipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic m achine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein?|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting m achine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant m anager特助factory director厂长depart m ent director部长deputy m anager | =vice m anager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant m anager助理to m ove, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect m aterial接料to reverse m aterial 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load m aterial上料to unload m aterial卸料to return m aterial/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient m anufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良em bedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车com pound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部autom atic screwdriver电动启子thicknes s gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present m embers出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision item s决议事项responsible depart m ent负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准depart ment部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete m aterial良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw m aterials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flam e cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die butto n圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopp er清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板m ale die公模fem ale die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetizat ion去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜 D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products 报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode 条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting m achine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕?? shine 亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grai n细粒grit m aker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金m agnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tem po生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=t he multiple keys花键quenchi ng淬火tem pering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机。
工厂常用术语中英日对照
工厂常用术语中英日对照预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制customer n.客户purchase order n.采购订单term of payment n.付款条件due date n.要求交货期contact person n.联络人quantity n.数量unit price n.单价amount n.总金额cost n.成本urgent adj.紧急complaint n.投诉insurance n.保险claim indemnity n.索赔survey n. vt.vi 调查credit note n,还款单debit note n,索款单delay v. n.延迟control n. vt. 控制on time adv.及时a.s.a.p adv.越快越好cooperation n.合作appreciate vt. vi 感激regarding prep.关于arrangement n.安排service n. vt. adj .服务sample n. vt.样品guest n.客人appointment n.约会meeting n.会议visit n. vi. vt 参观evaluation n.考核,评估report n. v. 报告company profile n.公司简介business relation n.商务关系import n. vt.vi 进口export vt.n. v. 出口company n.公司factory n.工厂group n.集团interprise n.企业sales executive n.营业担当be contact with v.联络delivery place n.送货地点cash on delivery n.现金交易letter of credit n.信用状payment n.付款monthly payment n.月结offer n. vt vi 出价time of validity n.有效期confirmation n.确认f.o.b n.离岸价c.i.f n.到港价signature n.签名sign by return v.签回departure n.出发estimate time of departure n.预计发货时间estimate time of arrival n.预计到货时间by air n.空运by sea n.船运local delivery n.本地交货try one's best v.尽力而为additional adj. 追加necessary time n.必要时间demand time n.需求时间working time n.工作时间get off work v.下班the best schedule n.最好交期requirement n.要求during prep.在…期间period n. adj.时期in previous prep.此前just now adv.刚才right now adv.立刻push n. vt vi 推动attached file n. 附件overseas adj.海外的domestic adj.国内的international adj.国际的provide v.供应according to prep.按照design n. v 设计drawing n.图面specification n.仕样书tool n.vt vi 模具specialty maker n.专业厂家information n.消息notice n. v 通知revision n.修正cancel vt. 取消free of charge adj.免费type n.型号lead time n. 从订货到交货的时间promise n. vt 承诺broken promise n. vt 失信faithfully adv.真诚地line stop v 停线inform v.通知complete adj. vt 完成raw material n.原材料cost down v.降价suitable adj. 合适的accept vt. vi. 接受receive vt. 收到arrival n.到达call back v.复电problem n.问题trouble n. vt 麻烦apologize vi. 道歉nice to meet you很高兴认识您possible adj. 可能的unpossible adj. 不可能的pallet n.卡板consignee n.收货人vessel name n.船舶名document n. v.文件application n.申请submit v. vt.提交apply to prep.应用于condition n. vt.条件labour charge n.劳工费subject to prep.适合于subject n.vt.adj.主题target n.目标start from prep.始于issue n. vt. vi. 放出record n. vt.vi adj.记录currency n.币别net weight n.净重gross weight n.毛重discuss vt.商讨business trip v.商务旅行catalogue n.目录more than adv.超过soft tooling n.样品模hard tooling n.成品模wait for v.等待safety stock n.安全库存cargo n.货物remittance n.汇款catch up with prep.赶上acceptable adj.可接受的purpose n. vt.意图market n.市场ask for v.请求goods n.货物invoice n.发票packing list n.装箱单loading n.装载surrender vt. vi .n.交付delivery note n.送货单reference n.参考I see明白了departure from prep.发出自place of original n.原产地country of original n.原产国express speed n.快递forwarder n.船务公司point n.码头pick up v.提取exchange rate n.汇率cheque n.支票compete vi.竞争annual n. adj.年度的question n. v.疑问produce n. vt.生产same as before conj.同前attention n. 注意prompt n. vt. adj. adv.迅速的hereby adv.在此anyway adv.无论如何ditto n. vt. Adv.同上local adj.n.本地的destination n.目的地method n.方法transportation n.运输on the way prep.在路上process n. vt.过程grind v.研磨evidence n.证据replacement n. 交换品balance n. v. 余数on line prep.电话中reply n. vt.vi.答复result n. vi.结果pardon vt. n. 请再讲一遍cause of prep.源于lead to prep.导致precise n. adj.精确。
工厂常用术语
品质管理常用英语QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8D 8disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性、重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面缩写英文对照中文术语8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法AC./RE. Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quallity Level 允收水准ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity-Based Mangement 作业制成本管理APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOVA Analysis Of Variance 方差分析AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approved Suplier List 合格供应商清单AVL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细BTF Build To Forecarst 计划生产BTO Build To Order 订单生产BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数Ca. Capability Of Accuraty 精确度指数Cp. Capability Of Precesion 精密度指数CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划C. OF C. Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Excutive Officer 执行总裁CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per Illion 每百万报怨次CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Inusance And Freight 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Quality 品质成本CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CTQ Critical Quality 关键质量CAR Crrective Action Report 纠正措施报告CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CR Customer's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decision Support System 决策资源系统DS/SS Def.Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunity 百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADV Define\Measurement\Analysis\Design\Verify 确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAIC Define\Measurement\Analysis\Improvement\Control 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT. Department 部门DMT Design Matuing Testing 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experiment 实验设计DVT Design Verification Testing 设计验证DRP Distribution Resource Planning 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock 免验DCC Document Control Centre 文管中心DBE Drum-Buffer-Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EMC Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务EDI Electronic Data Imterchange 电子资料交换EC Engenering Change 工程变更ECN Engenering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECRN Engineer Change Request Notice 原件规格更改通知ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 物料需求计划EI&PM Employee Involvement & participative Management 全员参与法EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统FAE Field Application Engineer 应用工程师FQC Finish Or Final Quality Control 成品品质管制FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验FMEA Failure Mode And Efects Analysis 失效模式及效应分析Yft First Time Yield 首次通过率FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统FCST Forecast 预估FOB Free Of Board 离岸价G R&R Gauge Reproducility & Repeatability 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupwide Quality Control 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可IPQC In-Process Quality Control 过程品质管制ISO International Standardization Orgnization 国际标准化组织JIT Just In Time 即时管理KCP Key Control Point 关键控制点KM Knowledge Management 知识管理LDPU Latent DeFect Per Unit 单位产品潜在缺陷LTC Least Total Cost 最小总成本法LUC Least Unit Cost 最小单位本法LS Lobour Scrap 工时损失LRR lot Rejective Rate 批退率LTPD Lot Tolerance Percent Defective 拒收水准L4L Lot-For-Lot 逐批订购法LCL Lower Control Limit 下控制界限LSL Lower Specification Limit 下规格界限MRO Maintenance Repair Operation 请修（购）单MIS Management Information System 资讯系统MO Management Order 制令MES Manufacturing Execution System 制造执行系统MRP-II Manufacturing Resourece Planning 制造资源规划MPS Master Production Scheduling 主生产排程MRP Material Requirement Plan 物料需求规划MRB Material Review Board 物料鉴审委员会MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet 物质安全资料表MS Material Scrap 材料报废MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MSA Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析NG Not Good 不良OLAP On-Line Analytical Processing 线上分析处理OLTP On-Line Transaction Processing 线上交易处理OPT Optimized Production Technology 最佳生产技术ODM Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计与制造OEM Original Equeitpment Manufacture 原始设备制造商/委托代工OQC Out-Going Quality Control 出货品质管制PPM Part Per Million 百万分之……PDCA Plan Do Check Action PDCA管理循环PSO President Staff Office 总经理办公室PM Prevention Mmaintenance 预防维护PC Preventive Cost 预防成本PR Producer's Risk 生产者冒险率PDM Product Data Management 生产资料管理系统POH Product On Hand 预估在手量PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产品核工业准程序PERT Program Evaluation And Review Technique 计划评核术P/O Purchase Order 订单QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QC Quality Control 质量管制QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCFS Quality Control Flow Sheet 品质控制流程图QDN Quality Deviation Notice 品质异常通知QDR Quality Deviation Request 品质异常回复QE Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD Quality Function Depioyment 品质功能展开QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善团队QIS Quality Information System 品质信息系统QS9000 Quality System 9000 品质系统9000QSA Quality System Assessment 品质系统评鉴ROP Re-Order Point 再订购点R&D Reserrch And Development 研究开发RMA Returned Material Approval 进货验收RC Rework Cost 返工费用RPN Risk Priority Number 风险领先指数Yrt Rolled Thoughtput Yield 全过程通过率RCCP Rough Cut Capacity Planning 粗略产能规划S S 样本偏差SO Sales Order 订单SFC Shop Floor Comtrol 现场控制σ Sigma 标准差SOR Special Order Request 特殊订单需求SPEC. Specification 规范/规格SDCA Standardzation Do Check Action SDCA管理循环SPC Statistical Process Control 过程统计控制SIS Strategic Information System 策略资讯系统SWOT Strength\ Weakness \Oportunity\ Treats 企业SWOT分析资料SQD Supplier Quality Develepment 供应商品质开发SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理TOC Theory Of Constraints 限制理论Yt p Thoughtout Yield 过程通过率TMC Total Manufacture Cost 总制造成本TPM Total Production Management 全面生产管理TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理UCL Upper Control Limit 上控制界限USL Upper Specification Limit 上规格界限WIP Work In Process 在制品Xbar X bar X平均值。
工厂中英文对照
Proposal計划書
Analyze分析
Valid合法的／有效的
Operation運作
Communication溝通
Completion完成
Concept觀念／概念
Introduction介紹
Deposit堆積物／存款
ＱＡ ＤＥＰＴ品質部
Rework返工
Repair維修／修理
AQL(AcceptanceQuality Level)可接收質量水准
DC(Distribution Center)分發中心
UAI(Use As Is) 讓步使用
Customer Satisfaction客戶滿意
SPC(Statistical Process Control)統計的過程控制
Crate盆
Accessories配件
Temperature溫度
Plan計划
Sample樣品
Schedule時間表
Process流程／過程
Monthly每月
Press啤機
Weekly每周
Finland芬蘭
Daily每日
Uniform服裝
Probationary試用期
Cover殼
Holiday假日／假期
Rack物料架
Yield/pass rate合格率
Store倉庫
Nozzle吸嘴
Version版本
Record記錄
Assembly裝配
Document文件
Procedure程序
Function功能
Screw螺絲
Audit審核
Soldering iron鉻鐵
Inspection檢查
Height高度
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Administer Division 管理部
VP MOP HR FIN ED
பைடு நூலகம்
工厂常用名词中英文对照
Item (项目) Abbreviation (英文缩写)
GR MIS New project 新机种 T/R P/R C/R DR General Management Information System Trial Run Pilot Run Control RUN Design Release Phase In Phase Out Lead Time LPR EPR PPR MP MPR Engineering Change 工程变更 EC EN ECR ECN TECN ECO MN PCN DCN CRB Product 产品 LCD FD GSIII SPEC LED software 软件 DDC EEPROM ROM RAM CPU OSD safety 安全 EMI EMC ESD EHS Vendor/Supplier 厂商 IQC VQA Lab Pilot Run Engineering Pilot Run Production Pilot Run Mass Production Mass Production Release Engineering Change Engineering Notice Engineering Change Request Engineering Change Notice Temporary Engineering Change Notice Engineering Change Order Manufature Notice Proto-type Change Notice Design Change Notice Change Review Notice Liquid Crystal Display Flat Display Global Stytle III Specification Light Emitter Display Data Display Channel Electronic Erase Programmable ROM Read Only Memory Read Randomly Memory Centr Processor Unit On screem Display Electromagnetic Interference Electromagnetic Compatibiloty Electrical Static Discharge Environment health safety Arcing Incoming Quality Control Vendor Quality Assurance
R/D Division 开发部 Quality Division 品管部
R/D CEC TM QA QC QE IQC VQA IPQC OQA OQC OOB QRE DQE RMA TQM
Production Division 生产部
MFD SMD SMT AI MI PD PCBA
资材部
PUR PMC MD PC
工厂常用名词中英文对照
Item (项目)
Factory 厂内
Abbreviation (英文缩写)
AQL DMR VMI AVL QVL VQM 5R IPQC SPC FQC FAI MQA EAR CAR 4M S/T L/T FMEA 8D ORT MTBF 5S OBA T/C H/T L/T Open Box Audit Life Test
Detail (全文)
总务
Chinese (中文)
信息管理系统 试制 试产(投) 设计核准 导入 导出 处理周期 开发试制 工程试制 生产试制 大量试产 大量投产核准 工程变更 工程通讯 工程变更申请 工程变更公告 工程临时变更公告 工程变更指令 制程变更通知 原始变更通知 设计变更通知 变更总结会议 液晶显示器 平面显示器 全球第三代 规格 光射极显示器 数据显示信道 电子可擦拭可编程只读存储器 只读存储器 随机存储器 中央处理单元 屏幕显示菜单 电磁干扰 电磁兼容性 静电释放 环境健康安全 高压放电 进料检验
Other 其他 Line Arrangement 线体安排
PPM DPPM TTL SMD AI MI W/S T/U ICT F/T ASS'Y
工厂常用名词中英文对照
Item (项目) Abbreviation (英文缩写)
ITC Vol.Adj HV Adj W/B CG CAA FQA Line Efficiency 线体效率 DL IDL DLH PPH CP DT Other 其它 W/I SOP WPS OS WIP CKD SKD Material 物料 P/N PCB CRT DY FBT LOT IC Purchasing 采购 Other 其它 PUR PR PO MPS FGI UTS MRP CRP INV PSI BOM
工厂常用名词中英文对照
Item (项目)
Engineering Division 工程部
Abbreviation (英文缩写)
PE PE TE IE EE ME ME DCC OPT
Detail (全文)
process Engineering Product Engineering Testing Engineering Industrial Engineering Electronic Engineering Mechanical Engineering Manufacturing Engineering Document Control Center Operation Project Management Research Developing Coministry Engineering Center Technology Market Quality Assurance Quality Audit Quality Control Quality Engineering Incoming Quality Control Vendor Quality Assurance In Process Quality Control Out-going Quality Assurance Out-going Quality Control Out Of Box Quality Rely Evaluation Design Quality Evaluation Retrieve Material Analysis Total Quality Mangement Manufacturing Department Surface Mounting Device Surface Mounting Technology Auto Insertion Manual Insertion Production Division PCB Assembly Purchasing Production & Material Control Material Department Production Control Vice President Manager Human Resource Finance Equipment Department 制程工程 产品工程 测试工程 工业工程 电子工程 机构工程 制造工程
Chinese (中文)
数据控制中心 项目经营部 开发 同部工程中心 技术推销 质量保证 品质稽核 质量控制 质量工程 进料检验 制程同步控制 出货检验 质量依赖性测试 设计质量评估 客退品分析 顾客服务 全面质量管理 制造部 表面贴附零件 表面贴附技术 自动插件 人工插件 产品部 基板组装 采购 生(产)物(料)管(理) 物控 生管 副总经理 经理 人力资源部 财务 工务
Chinese (中文)
材料缺陷报告 外观机构检验 合格厂商清单 厂商质量管理 5R原则 批 制程质量控制 统计制程控制 终检 首检 制造质量保证 品管图 工程分析要求 改进对策要求 4M原则 短期 长期 不良分析&有效对策 8种记录 持续依赖度测试 在指定时间失败率 整理, 整顿, 清理, 清扫, 素养 成品检验 生命测试 温度揗环 高温测试 低温测试 百万分之一 百万件中不良数 总共 表面贴着零件 自动插件 人工插件 波峰焊 补焊 烙铁 内环路测试 功能测试 点胶 组装
Temperature Cycle High Temperature Test Low Temperature Test Pieces Per Million Defective Pieces Per Million Total Surface Mounting Device Auto Insertion Manual Insertion Wave Soldering Touch Up Soldering Iron In circuit Test Functional Test Glue Assembly
Detail (全文)
Integrated Tube Component Voltage Adjust High Voltage Adjust White Balance Convergence Computer Auto Adjust Final Quality Assurance Packing Line Balance Bottle Neck Direct Labor Indirect Labor Direct Labor Hours Pieces Per Hour Capacity Process Machine Down Time Work Instruction Standard Operation Procedure Work Procedure Sheet Operation Standard Waiting In Process Completed Kits Delivery Semi Kits Delivery Bill Of Material Raw Material Part number Printed Circuit Board Cathode ray Tube Dynamic Fly Back Transformer Linearity Output Transformer Integrated Circuit Purchasing Purchasing Request Purchasing Order Mass Production Schedule Finished Goods Inventory Units To Stock Material Requisition Plan Cost Reduction Program Inventory Production Shipping Inventory 操作标准 在制品 作业指导书 终检 包装 线体平衡 瓶颈 直接员工 间接员工 直接工时 每小时件数 制程能力 停机时间 电压调整 高压调整 白平衡 收敛