冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析

冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解根据短文内容，回答问题。

Li Dong is a schoolboy. He's twelve. He lives in Beijing. He gets up at 6:30. He reads English and Chinese in the morning. He has breakfast at 7:00. In the afternoon, he has three classes. He often does the homework after dinner. Li Dong likes playing football. His mother's hobby is planting flowers. His father is interested in collecting stamps. He often shows the nice stamps to Li Dong and his mum. They like the stamps very much.

（1）How old is Li Dong?

（2）Does he have breakfast at 6: 30?

（3）What's Li Dong's hobby?

（4）Is his mother's hobby planting grass?

（5）What is his father interested in?

【答案】（1）He is twelve.

（2）No, he doesn't.

（3）His hobby is playing football.

（4）No, it isn't.

（5）He's interested in collecting stamps.

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍大明的一些事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据He's twelve. 得知他12岁，故答案为He is twelve.

（2）细节阅读，根据He has breakfast at 7:00.得知吃饭时间是7点，因此做否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn't.

（3）细节阅读，根据Li Dong likes playing football. 得知他的爱好是踢足球，故答案为His hobby is playing football.

（4）细节阅读，根据His mother's hobby is planting flowers. 得知妈妈的爱好是种花，因此做否定回答，故答案为No, it isn't.

（5）细节阅读，根据His father is interested in collecting stamps.得知爸爸对集邮感兴趣。故答案为He's interested in collecting stamps.

【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，做出合理的回答，注意句子结构。

2．阅读理解根据材料内容完成下面的表格。

【答案】

【解析】【分析】大意：三段短文讲述了乔布斯之星，李强，陈华和陈莉。

根据 Li Qiang is a teacher. He teaches maths in Dongfang School. 可知李强是一个老师，在东方学校教数学，可知姓名是Li Qiang李强；teacher老师；Dongfang School东方学校；

根据Chen Hua is a famous scientist. He works at a university. 可知陈华是一位科学家，在一所大学工作，可知姓名是Chen Hua陈华；scientist科学家；a university一所大学；

根据 Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital. 可知陈莉是光明医院的护士，可知姓名是Chen Li陈莉；nurse护士；Guangming Hospital光明医院。

故答案为

.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读表格，根据表格信息写出恰当的单词填空。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。

Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. Mike wants to go to Green Park. It's not far from his house, but he doesn't know the way to the park. So he asks his mother. His mother tells him the way. Mike's mother tells him, “Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right

at the hospital. The park is on your left. ”Mike thanks his mother and then goes out.

【答案】

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天迈克想去格林公园，但他不知道去公园的路，妈妈告诉他，“一直走，在第二个十字路口左转。在医院右转。公园在你的左边。

根据短文 Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right at the hospital. The park is on your left. ，可知一直走，在第二个十字路口左转。在医院右转。公园在你的左边。故答

案为. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。

4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

Jenny is my good friend. She is eleven years old. She comes from America. Usually she goes to school on foot, because her home is near. Jenny's mother is a teacher. She goes to work by subway, because it's fast. What about her father? Her father is a doctor. He goes to work by car. On weekends, Jenny and I often go to the park. Sometimes we have a picnic. It is very funny.（1）Jenny is from the USA.

（2）Jenny usually walks to school.

（3）Jenny's father is a teacher.

（4）Jenny's mother goes to work by car.

（5）Jenny and I are good friends.

【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了作者的好朋友詹妮和她的父母亲的职业，怎样去上班的。

（1）句意：詹妮来自美国。根据She comes from America.可知詹妮来自美国，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：詹妮通常步行上学。根据Usually she goes to school on foot, because her home is near. 可知詹妮通常步行上学，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：詹妮的父亲是一名教师。根据Her father is a doctor. 可知詹妮的父亲是一名医生，故答案为错误。

（4）句意：詹妮的妈妈开车上班。根据She goes to work by subway, because it's fast. 可知詹