隧道专业英汉词典

十、隧道专业汉英英汉常用词汇

汉英部分

20号钢筋混凝土M 20 reinforced concrete

H橡皮H-shaped rubber

n值n-value

T形钢板T-steel plate

U形钢支撑U-shaped steel support

X射线结构分析x-ray analysis of fabric; x-ray structure analysis

A

安全safety

安全灯safety lamp

安全等级safety class

安全检查safety inspection

安全屏蔽safety screening

安全设备safety device; safety equipment

安全设施safety device; safety equipment

安全通道safety pathway; safety walkway

安全通路safety pathway; safety walkway

安全卫生管理体制safety and health control system 安全系数safety factor

安全巡查safety patrol

安全巡检safety patrol

安全巡逻车safety patrol car

安全闸emergency lock

安全炸药safety explosive; permitted explosive

安全装置safety apparatus; safety device

安装功率installed power

安装孔洞installation recess

安装图installation diagram; assembly diagram

安装位置installation place; mounting position

暗沟underdrain; blind ditch; blind drain

暗榫式对接straight joint

暗挖法under-cutting method; mining method

奥陶纪Ordovician

B

扒碴机gathering loader

扒斗铲泥机slusher

白垩纪Cretaceous

白色涂料white plastering

摆动snake motion

搬运haulage; transport

板桩sheet pile

板桩尾部end of sheet pile

半断面half section

半盾构roof shield

半横向通风系统semi-transverse ventilation system 半机械开挖盾构semi-mechanized shield;

semi-mechanical shield

半路堑式明洞part cut-type open cut tunnel

半球形垫板hemispherical washer

半深成岩hypabyssal rock

半圆头螺钉half-round screw; semi-round screw 半圆头螺栓half-round head bolt

半圆形弯钩semi-circular hook; 180o hook

拌浆机grout mixer

帮部tunnel wall; side wall

帮眼flank hole; reliever

包干合同lump sum contract

饱和度degree of saturation

保留金retention money; retention

报价单quotation

爆轰detonation

爆破blasting

爆破材料explosives; powder

爆破材料库magazine

爆破进尺blasting depth; blasting progress

爆破开挖excavation by blasting; conventional excavation

爆破模式blasting pattern

爆破母线leading wire; shot-firing cable; blasting cable

爆破影响blasting effect

爆破作业blasting operation

爆燃deflagration

爆炸气体explosive gas; fire damp

贝尔纳板Bernold sheet

贝尔纳衬砌法Bernold lining method

备选方案alternative; alternative proposal

背板back board; lagging board

背衬backing; back lining

背斜anticline

被动土压passive earth pressure

崩积斜坡colluvial slope

崩解试验slaking test

比较方案alternative; alternative proposal

比利时法Belgian excavation method; flying arch method

闭胸式盾构blind shield

壁厚wall thickness

避车洞refuge hole; refuge recess

避难洞stepplace; refuge hole

避难通道refuge passageway; passenger refuge adit 避人洞refuge manhole

边沟side drain; side ditch

边框frame

边墙sidewall

边墙混凝土side wall concrete

边墙加厚enlarged side wall

边仰坡side and heading slope

扁钢flat steel

变形deformation

变形速度deformation velocity

变形系数deformation coefficient