外资公司日常管理英语常用词汇

外资公司日常管理英语常用词汇一、组织机构及职位
总经理办公室General manager’s office
企管部 Enterprise management department (EM)
行政部 Administration department (AD)
销售部 Sales department (SD)
财务部 Financial department (FD)
技术部 Technology department (TD)
物控部 Production material control department (PMC)
生产部 Production department(PD)
模具部 Mold manufacturing department, Tooling manufacturing department 品管部 Quality Assurance department (QA)
冲压车间 Stamp workshop, press workshop
注塑车间 injection workshop
装配车间 Assembly workshop
模具装配车间 Mold and die Assembly workshop
金属加工车间 Metal machine workshop
电脉冲车间 Electric discharge process workshop
线切割车间 Wire cutting process workshop
工磨车间 Grinding workshop
总经理 General manager (GM)
副总经理 Vice-general manager
经理 Manager
董事长 President
副董事长 Vice-president
XX部门经理 Manager of XX department 主任、主管 supervisor
拉长 Line leader
组长 Foreman, forelady
秘书 secretary
文员 clerk
操作员 operator
助理 assistant
职员 staff
二、产品
连接器 connector
端子 terminal
条型连接器 bar connector
阴连接器 Housing
阳连接器 wafer
线束 wire harness
间距 space
额定电压 rated voltage
额定电流 rated current
接触电阻 contact resistance
绝缘电阻 insulation resistance
超声波焊接 ultrasonic welding 耐压 withstand voltage 针 pin
物料编号 part number
导线 wire
基体金属 Base metal
电缆夹 cable clamp
倒角 chamfer
接触面积 contact area
接触件安装孔 contact cavity
接触长度 contact length
接触件电镀层 contact plating
接触压力 contact pressure 接触件中心距 contact space
接触簧片 contact spring
接触孔 socket contact
法兰、凸缘 Flange
界面间隙 interfacial gap
键 Key
键槽 keyway
过渡段 ramp
屏蔽套 shielding
定位基准 Datum reference
扁平电缆 flat cable ，Ribbon cable
柔性印刷电线 Flexible printed wiring
多层印制电路 Multilayer printed circuit
焊盘 pad
图形 pattern
间距 pitch
负极 Negative pole
正极 positive pole
回流 Reflow
原理图 Schematic diagram
单面板 single sided board
双面板 Two-sided board，Double-sided board 表面安装 surface Mounting
翘曲 warp， bow
波峰焊 wave soldering
编织层 braid
同轴电缆 coaxial cable
电介质 dielectric
电缆中导线的头数ends
外部干扰 external interference
填充物 filler
护套 jacket
比重 specific gravity
电阻的温度系数Temperature coefficient of resistance
三、模具
塑料模具 mould of plastics
注塑模具 injection mould
冲压模具 die
模架 mould base
定模座板 Top clamping plate /Top plate /Fixed clamp plate 水口推板 stripper plate
A板 A plate
B板 B plate
支承板 support plate
方铁 spacer plate
底针板 ejector plate
面针板 ejector retainer plate
回针 Return pin
导柱 Guide pin
有托导套 Shoulder Guide bush
直导套 Straight Guide bush
动模座板Bottom clamp plate
Moving clamp plate
基准线datum line
基准面datum plan
型芯固定板core-retainer plate 凸模固定板punch-retainer plate 顶针ejector pin
单腔模具single cavity mould
多腔模具multi-cavity mould
多浇口multi-gating
浇口gate
缺料starving
排气breathing
光泽gloss
合模力mould clamping force
锁模力mould locking force
挤出extrusion
开裂crack
循环时间cycle time
老化aging
螺杆screw
麻点pit
嵌件insert
活动镶件movable insert
起垩chalking
浇注系统feed system
主流道 sprue分流道runner
浇口gate
直浇口direct gate , sprue gate
轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate
点浇口pin-point gate
测浇口edge gate
潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate 料穴cold-slug well
浇口套sprue bush
流道板runner plate
排飞槽vent
分型线（面）parting line
定模stationary mould，Fixed mould
动模movable mould, movable half
上模upper mould， upper half
下模lower mould， lower half
型腔cavity
凹模cavity plate，cavity block
拼块split 定位销dowel
定位销孔dowel hole
型芯core
斜销angle pin, finger cam
滑块slide
滑块导板slide guide strip
楔紧块heel block, wedge lock
拉料杆sprue puller
定位环locating ring
冷却通cooling channel
脱模斜度draft
滑动型芯slide core
螺纹型芯threaded core
热流道模具hot-runner mould
绝热流道模insulated runner mould
熔合纹weld line （flow line）
三板式模具three plate mould
脱模ejection
脱模剂release agent
注射能力shot capacity
注射速率injection rate
注射压力injection pressure
差色剂colorant
保压时间holdup time
闭模时间closing time
定型装置sizing system
阴模female mould，cavity block
阳模male mould
电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining
数控加工中心CNC machine center
万能铁床Universal milling machine
卧式刨床Horizontal planer
车床Engine lathe
平面磨床Surface grinding machine
去磁机Demagnetization machine 换模腔模具 interchangeable cavity mould
万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller
立式钻床Vertical driller
超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine
四、品管
SPC statistic process control
品管保证Quality Assurance
品管控制Quality control
来料检验IQC Incoming quality control
巡检IPQC In-process quality control
校对calibration
动态试验dynamic test
环境试验Environmental test
非破坏性试验non-destructive test
光泽gloss
击穿电压(dielectric) breakdown voltage
拉伸强度tensile strength
冷热骤变试验thermal shock test
环境试验炉Environmental chamber
盐雾实验salt spray test
绝缘电阻测试验仪Insulating resistance meter
内应力internal stress
疲劳fatigue
蠕变creep
试样specimen
撕裂强度tear strength
缩痕shrink mark, sink mark
耐久性durability
抽样sampling
样品数量sample size
AQL Acceptable Quality level
批量lot size
抽样计划sampling plan
OC曲线operation curve
试验顺序sequence of tests 环境温度ambient temperature 可焊性solderability
阻燃性flame resistance
五、生产
注塑机injection machine
冲床Punch machine
混料机blender mixer
尼龙nylon
黄铜 brass
青铜 bronze
紫(纯)铜 copper
料斗hopper
麻点pit
配料compounding
涂层coating
飞边flash
预热preheating
再生料reworked material
再生塑料reworked plastics
工艺设计process design
紧急停止emergency stop
延时time delay
六．物控
保质期shelf life
ABC分类法ABC Classification
反常需求Abnormal Demand
措施信息Action Message
活动报告标志Action-report-flag
基于活动的成本核算Activity-based Costing (ABC)
实际能力Actual Capacity
实际成本Actual Costs
调整现有库存量Adjust-on-hand
已分配量Allocation Alternative Routine 装配订单Assembly Order
装配零件表Assembly Parts List
装配Assembly
计划自动重排Automatic Rescheduling
可达到库存Available Inventory
可用材料Available Material
达到库存Available Stock
可利用工时Available Work
可签约量Available-to-promise
平均库存Average Inventory
欠交订单Back Order
倒序计划Back Scheduling
倒冲法Back flush
未完成订单Backlog
现有库存余额Balance-on-hand Inventory 批号Batch Number
批量生产Batch Production
标杆瞄准Benchmarking
工时清单Bill of Labor
提货单Bill of Lading
物料清单Bill of Material
分库Branch Warehouse
经营规划Business Plan
采购员Buyer
能力管理Capacity Management
能力需求计划Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP)
保管费率Carrying Cost Rate
保管费Carrying Cost
单元式制造Cellular Manufacturing
修改批量日期Change Lot Date
修改工序Change Route
修改产品结构Change Structure
检查点Check Point
闭环物料需求计划Closed Loop MRP
通用工序标识Common Route ID
计算机集成制造Computer-integrated Manufacturing (CIM)
配置代码Configuration Code
约束管理/约束理论Constraints Management/Theory of Constraints (TOC) 依成本的材料清单Costed Bill of Material
急需零件Critical Part
累计提前期Cumulative Lead Time
现有运转时间Current Run Hour
现有运转数量Current Run Quantity
周期盘点Cycle Counting
调整日期Date Adjust
有效日期Date Available
修改日期Date Changed
结束日期Date Closed
截止日期Date Due
生产日期Date in Produced
库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust
作废日期D ate Obsolete
收到日期Date Received
交付日期Date Released
需求日期Date Required
发货日期Date to Pull
空负荷Dead Load
需求管理Demand Management
需求Demand
实际能力Demonstrated Capacity
非独立需求Dependent Demand
直接增减库存处理法Direct-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 发料单Disbursement List
派工单Dispatch List
分销资源计划Distribution Resource Planning (DRP)
鼓－缓冲－绳子Drum-buffer-rope
经济订货批量Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)
工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date
工程变更生效单Engineering Change Effect Work Order
工程停止日期Engineering Stop Date
例外控制Exception Control
呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis
急送代码Expedite Code
加工订单Fabrication Order
补足欠交Fill Backorder
总装提前期Final Assembly Lead Time
确认的计划订单Firm Planned Order
固定订货批量F ixed Order Quantity
集中预测Focus Forecasting
完全跟踪Full Pegging
通用生产管理原则Generally Accepted Manufacturing Practices 毛需求Gross Requirements
在制品库存In Process Inventory
独立需求Independent Demand
投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control
检验标识Inspection ID
厂际需求Interplant Demand
库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate
仓库库位类型Inventory Location Type 库存周转次数Inventory Turnover
发送订单Issue Order
项目记录Item Record
物料项目Item
加工车间Job Shop
准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)
看板Kanban
人工工时Labor Hour
最后运输日期Last Shipment Date
提前期Lead Time
层Level
负荷量Load Leveling
负荷报告Load Report
负荷Load
仓位代码Location Code
仓位备注Location Remarks
仓位状况Location Status
按需订货Lot for Lot
批量标识Lot ID
批量编号Lot Number
批量Lot Size
低位码Low Level Code
机器能力Machine Capacity
机器加载Machine Loading
外购或自制决策Make or Buy Decision
面向订单生产的产品Make-to-order Product
面向库存生产的产品Make-to-stock Product
制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time
制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 主生产计划Master Production Schedule (MPS)
物料成本Material Cost
物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts
物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)
登陆标志MPS Book Flag MPS
多重仓位Multiple Location
净改变式MRP N et Change MRP
净需求Net Requirements
新仓位New Location
新组件New Parent
新仓库New Warehouse
不活动报告No Action Report
现有库存量On-hand Balance
未结订单Open Order
订单输入Order Entry
订货点Order Point
订货方针Order Policy
订货承诺Order Promising
订货备注Order Remarks
双亲Parent
零件清单Part Bills
零件批次Part Lot
零件编号Part Number
零件Part
反查Pegging
领料单Picking List
领料/提货Picking
计划订单Planned Order
后减库存处理法Post-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 前减库存处理法Pre-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 发票价格Price Invoice
采购订单价格Price Purchase Order
优先计划Priority Planning
产品控制Product Control
产品线Production Line
生产规划编制Production Planning
产品率Production Rate
产品结构树Production Tree
预计可用库存Projected Available Balance
采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking
已分配量Quantity Allocation
仓位数量Quantity At Location
欠交数量Quantity Backorder
完成数量Quantity Completion
需求量Quantity Demand
毛需求量Quantity Gross
进货数量Quantity In
排队时间Queue Time
队列Queue
重生成式MRP Regenerated MRP
重排假设Rescheduling Assumption
资源需求计划Resource Requirements Planning 粗能力计划Rough-cut Capacity Planning
工艺路线Routing
安全库存量Safety Stock
保险期Safety Time
预计入库量Scheduled Receipt
残料率Scrap Factor
发送零件Send Part
维修件Service Parts
发货地址Ship Address
发货单联系人Ship Contact
发货零件Ship Date
发货单Ship Order
工厂日历Shop Calendar
车间作业管理Shop Floor Control
损耗系数Shrinkage Factor
标准产品成本Standard Product Cost
标准机器设置工时Standard Set Up Hour 标准单位运转工时Standard Unit Run Hour 标准工资率Standard Wage Rate
状况代码Status Code
库存控制Stores Control
建议工作单Suggested Work Order
约束理论Theory of Constraints (TOC)
时间段Time Bucket
时界Time Fence
单位成本Unit Cost
采购计划员V endor Scheduler
采购计划法V endor Scheduling
工作中心能力Work Center Capacity
工作中心Work Center
在制品Work in Process
工作令跟踪Work Order Tracking
工作令Work Order
工作进度安排Work Scheduling
零库存Zero Inventories
经济订货批量＝Squat(2*年订货量*平均一次订货准备所发生成本/每件存货的年储存成本)
美国生产和库存控制协会APICS，American Production & Inventory Control Society。