2018年北京市朝阳区高三英语二模试卷与答案
北京市朝阳区高三下学期第二次综合练习英语试题
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语学科试卷本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. What did the man do this morning?A. He attended a meeting.B. He had a history lesson.C. He had an English lesson.2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In the theatre.C. In the hospital.3. Where is the post office?A. B. C.4. Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A. Gate 16.B. Gate 23.C. Gate 25.5. What caused the man problems at the bank?A.The compu ters weren’t working.B. He forgot to fix the time.C. He lost his cheques.听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语试卷及答案
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语试卷及答案北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语试卷（考试时间120 分钟注意事项： 1．试卷分为四个部分，答试卷第一至第三部分时(第 16 至第 20 题, 第 71 至第 75 题除外)，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准。
如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它答案项。
在试卷上答题无效。
2．答试卷第四部分时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡答题区域相应位置内，未在对应的答题区域作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。
满分 150 分） 2012. 5第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What does Mike do now? A. He is a newspaperman. B. He is1/ 41a novelist. C. He is a secretary.2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. On the beach. C. In a shop.3. How will users control the mouse with the new tool?A. With their feet.B. With their eyes.C. With their hands.4. Where do the speakers plan to go? A. A shopping center. A. It’s terrible. B. An opera house. B. It’s noisy. C. The parking lot. C. It’s great.5. What does the woman think of the play?第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。
2018年北京市朝阳区高考英语二模试卷
过去分词
【解析】
在图书馆里你可以通过个人电脑接入特别为读者准备的WIFI设备．
【解答】
考查过去分词．Wi﹣Fi与prepare之间是动宾关系，用过去分词短语specially prepared for readers作后置定语．故选C项．其它三项不符合语境．
故选：C．
15.﹣﹣The small restaurant is always crowded in every part．
All Quiet in a Darkened Library
After my mother died, my father, who was 75 at the time, began to regularly visit the local library in Epping．He loved going there（1）_______ he enjoyed reading different kinds of books, especially reading the newspapers on Saturdays．The library had a small area, where the soft carpet, folding chairs and lap desks（2）_______ a comfortable space for independent reading．My dad would sit there for hours．This particular wintery Saturday, at about 12 noon, after being there for two hours, my dad（3）_______ that it was very quiet and darker than usual．He looked around, realizing that all the staff had left and he had been（4）_______ locked in．
【高三英语试题精选】北京市朝阳区2018—2018学年度高三年级第二学期英语统一考试(一)
北京市朝阳区2018—2018学年度高三年级第二学期英语统一考试（一）北京市朝阳区- Wow, so many nehouses! I can’t believe that It used to be a poor village--- Yes has changed hereA．NothingB．SomethingC．EverythingD．Anything22．--- potato salad is good--- I’m very glad you like it I used special cheese to make itA．The;不填B．The; aC．A；不填D．A; the23．The performance will be given next week You can go to the student union ticketsA．forB．inC．byD．on24．With the speedup of the railway, noyou can get to your destination by trainA．fastB．fasterC．fastestD．the fastest25．--- Did you see a girl in white pass by just now?--- No, sir I a newspaperA．readB．had readC．would readD．was reading26．I will appreciate it you can change your plan a little bit to make it more workableA．soB．ifC．sinceD．although27．It has been proved taking exercise regularly does good to one’s healthA．whetherB．whenC．whatD．that28．The flowers sweet in the garden attracted the visitors to the beauty of natureA．smellB．smeltC．smellingD．to be smelt29．It is the only time in history that two Nobel Prizes。
2018年朝阳二模英语卷打印版
2018朝阳二模试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Come here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you _____ just see the sunset.A. mustB. needC. canD. should2. The book is now out of print, _____ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A. andB. forC. soD. but3. _____ an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases.A. To expressB. ExpressingC. ExpressedD. Being expressed4. Sometimes tests are needed _____ doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with your body.A. sinceB. beforeC. althoughD. if5. It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why6. The boy is having a fever. You’d better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead.A. acrossB. withinC. throughD. beyond7. Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he ______ home right after his work.A. has comeB. comesC. cameD. would come8. We really appreciate our learning environment, ______ we can have direct communication.A. whomB. whichC. whereD. when9. ______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made.A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. To ignoreD. Having ignored10. - You seem to be familiar with this city.- I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A. livedB. had livedC. have livedD. live11. I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand now.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studiedD. will study12. The girl’s eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she ______ .A. would promiseB. had promisedC. would be promisedD. had been promised13. If you leave this application form and go to the website, you will lose ______ you have already filled out on this form.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whenever14. In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially ______ for readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC. preparedD. prepare15. - The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.- That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.A. whyB. becauseC. whereD. when第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
朝阳高三二模英语试题及答案
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语学科测试2018.5考试时间100分钟满分120分本试卷共10页..考生务必将答案答在答题卡上;在试卷上作答无效..第一部分：知识运用共两节;45分第一节单项填空共15小题；每小题1分; 共15分从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑..例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______; we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D..1. Come here; Mary. If you stand at this angle; you ______ just see the sunset.A. mustB. needC. canD. should2. The book is now out of print; ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A. andB. forC. soD. but3. ______ an opposing idea effectively; you can use the following words and phrases.A. To expressB. ExpressingC. ExpressedD. Being expressed4. Sometimes tests are needed ______ doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with your body.A. sinceB. beforeC. althoughD. if5. It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why6. The boy is having a fever. You’d better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead.A. acrossB. withinC. throughD. beyond7. Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he ______ home right after his work.A. has comeB. comesC. cameD. would come8. We really appreciate our learning environment; ______ we can have direct communication.A. whomB. whichC. whereD. when9. ______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made.A. IgnoredB. IgnoringC. To ignoreD. Having ignored10. ––You seem to be familiar with this city.—I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A. livedB. had livedC. have livedD. live11. I wish I ______ photography then. If so; I could give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studiedD. will study12. The girl’s eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she ______.A. would promiseB. had promisedC. would be promisedD. had been promised13. If you leave this application form and go to another website; you will lose ______ you havealready filled out on this form.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whenever14. In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _____ for readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC. preparedD. prepare15. ––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.––That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.A. whyB. becauseC. whereD. when第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分;共30分阅读下面短文;掌握其大意;从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选出最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑..All Quiet in a Darkened LibraryAfter my mother died; my father; who was 75 at the time; began to regularly visit the locallibrary in Epping. He loved going there __16__ he enjoyed reading different kinds of books; especially reading the newspapers on Saturdays. The library had a small area; where the soft carpet; folding chairs and lap desks __17__ a comfortable space for independent reading. My dad would sit there for hours. This particular wintery Saturday; at about 12 noon; after being there for two hours; my dad __18__ that it was very quiet and darker than usual. He looked around; realizing that all the staff had left and he had been __19__ locked in.My dad was a “panic merchant” at the best of times; so I can only __20__ what he was like when this happened. The doors had been locked from the outside and he had no way __21__. He must have felt completely at a __22__; since he didn’t know some __23__ for handling this kind of crazy situation. My dad looked at the noticeboards to try to find a __24__ phone number—a staff member or someone he could ring to help let him out—but without __25__. So he rang the police station and they kindly got in touch with the head librarian.The head librarian immediately rang my dad back at the library; and __26__ that she would be soon there. She tried to __27__ him and even explained how he could make a coffee if he wished. This was very nice; but my dad was in too much of a “__28__” to do so.Thankfully; the head librarian arrived __29__ the hour and let my dad out. She apologized for the __30__ it had caused my father and sent my father back home in person. We were very grateful; since she could easily have been __31__ at having to come back to work. The next day my dad seemed to __32__ from this accident. He almost forgot all about the unpleasantness; and even found his experience quite __33__.I guess the entire staff now makes extra sure that the library is __34__ before they leave. What’s more; my dad has learned an important lesson by himself—never again became quite so __35__ in his reading.16. A. as B. if C. till D. though17. A. measured B. occupied C. replaced D. created18. A. expected B. noticed C. admitted D. doubted19. A. accidentally B. constantly C. properly D. illegally20. A. acquire B. witness C. imagine D. explore21. A. along B. back C. down D. out22. A. failure B. loss C. risk D. distance23. A. tips B. marks C. notes D. senses24. A. convenient B. flexible C. relevant D. temporary25. A. trouble B. effort C. permission D. success26. A. promised B. informed C. assumed D. reminded27. A. forgive B. comfort C. instruct D. persuade28. A. result B. choice C. state D. trend29. A. over B. near C. beyond D. within30. A. conflict B. anxiety C. regret D. blame31. A. ashamed B. confused C. annoyed D. pleased32. A. recover B. reflect C. struggle D. suffer33. A. satisfying B. amusing C. scaring D. astonishing34. A. tidy B. open C. quiet D. empty35. A. distributed B. blocked C. absorbed D. exposed第二部分：阅读理解共两节;40分第一节共15小题；每小题2分;共30分阅读下列短文;从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选出最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑..A36. According to the passage; Koko is probably ______.A. a killer of gorillasB. a member of the gorilla familyC. an expert on gorillasD. a governor in charge of gorillas37. What is mainly talked about in the second paragraphA. The problems gorillas face at present.B. The danger gorillas cause for humans.C. The unique characteristic gorillas have.D. The natural environment gorillas live in.38. The author suggests that ______.A. gorillas should be protected in nature reservesB. killers for gorillas should be legally responsibleC. organizations should be set up to protect gorillasD. people should make donations to gorilla protectionBThe HandshakeI don’t remember the exact date I met Marty for the first time. Like a lot of people who want to get through a checkout line; I found my thoughts on speed; nothing more. The line I was standing in wasn’t moving as quickly as I wanted; and I glanced toward th e cashier; who was receiving money from customers.He was an old man in his sixties. I thought; well; it probably took him a little longer to get the jobs done. For the next few minutes I watched him. He greeted every customer before he began scanning the goods they were purchasing. Sure; his words were the usual; “How’s it going” But he did something different—he actually listened to people. Then he would respond to what they had said and talk with them briefly.I thought it was strange; but I guessed I had grown accustomed to people asking me how I was doing simply out of a conversation without thinking. Usually; a fter a while; you don’t give any thought to the question and just say something back quietly.This old cashier seemed sincere about wanting to know how people were feeling. Meanwhile; the high-tech cash register rang up their purchases and he announced what they owed. When customers handed money to him; he pushed the appropriate keys; the cash drawer popped open; and he counted out their change.Then magic happened.He placed the change in his left hand; walked around the counter to the customers; and extended his right hand in an act of friendship. As their hands met; the old cashier looked the customers in the eyes. “I want to thank you for shopping here today;”he told them. “You have a great day. Bye-bye.” The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless.Now it was my turn. I glanced down at the name tag on his red waistcoat; the kind experienced Wal-Mart cashier wore. It read; “Marty.”Marty told me how much I owed and I handed him some money. The next thing I knew he was standing beside me; offering his right hand and holding my change in his left hand. His kind eyes locked onto mine. Smiling; and with a firm handshake…39. While the author stood in the checkout line; she felt ______.A. comfortableB. enthusiasticC. impatientD. embarrassed40. In the opinion of the author; people tended to ______.A. remain calm while having a talkB. talk about unimportant topicsC. develop a mindless conversationD. face communication problems41. The author thought Marty special because ______.A. he spent as much time as possible serving customersB. he was patient with all the questions from customersC. he showed particular interest in customers’ personal lifeD. he expressed his sincerity while giving back the change42. What can we infer from the passageA. Marty was a talkative man.B. Marty cared a lot about what he did.C. The author failed to get along well with others.D. The author was dissatisfied with such a waste of time.CNo student of a foreign language needs to be told that grammar is complex. By changing the order of the words and by adding a range of auxiliary verbs 助动词and suffixes 后缀; we can turn a statement into a question; state whether an action has taken place or is soon to take place; and perform many other word tricks to convey different meanings. However; the question which many language experts can’t understand and explain is—who created grammarSome recent languages evolved due to the Atlantic slave trade. Since the slaves didn’t know each other’s languages; they developed a make-shift language called a pidgin. Pidgins are strings of words copied from the language of the landowners. They have little in the way of grammar; and speakers need to use too many words to make their meaning understood. Interestingly; however; all it takes for a pidgin to become a complex language is for a group of children to be exposed to it at the time when they learn their m other tongue. Slave children didn’t simply copy the strings of words used by their elders. They adapted their words to create an expressive language. In this way complex grammar systems which come from pidgins were invented.Further evidence can be seen in studying sign languages for the deaf. Sign languages are not simply a group of gestures; they use the same grammatical machinery that is found in spoken languages. The creation of one such language was documented quite recently in Nicaragua. Previously; although deaf children were taught speech and lip reading in the classrooms; in the playgrounds they began to invent their own sign system; using the gestures they used at home. It was basically a pidgin and there was no consistent grammar. However; a new system was bornwhen children who joined the school later developed a quite different sign language. It was based on the signs of the older children; but it was shorter and easier to understand; and it had a large range of special use of grammar to clarify the meaning. What’s more; they all used the signs in the same way. So the original pidgin was greatly improved.Most experts believe that many of the languages were pidgins at first. They were initially used in different groups of people without standardization and gradually evolved into a widely accepted system. The English past tense—“ed” ending—may have evolved from the verb “do”. “It ended” may once have been “It end-did”. It seems that children have grammatical machinery in their brains. Their minds can serve to create logical and complex structures; even when there is no grammar present for them to copy.43. What can be inferred about the slaves’ pidgin languageA. It was difficult to understand.B. It came from different languages.C. It was created by the landowners.D. It contained highly complex grammar.44. What is the characteristic of the new Nicaraguan sign languageA. No consistent signs were used for communication.B. Most of the gestures were made for everyday activities.C. The hand movements were smoother and more attractive.D. The meaning was clearer than the previous sign language.45. Which idea does the author present in the last paragraphA. English grammar of past tense system is inaccurate.B. Children say English past tense differently from adults.C. The thought that English was once a pidgin is acceptable.D. Experts have proven that English was created by children.46. What is the best title for the passageA. The Creators of GrammarB. The History of LanguagesC. Why Pidgins Came into BeingD. How Grammar Systems Are UsedDA Competitive SportOver the years; cheerleading has taken two primary forms:game-time cheerleading and competitive cheerleading. Game-timecheerleaders’ main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead themwith team cheers; which should not be considered a sport. However;competitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It isreally a competitive sport.Cheerleading Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling 翻腾运动ability. It’s a very common thing for gymnasts; so it’s easy for them to go into competitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience including their jumps; tumbling; and overall energy. They also perform lifts and throws. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the air; held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates.Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique; creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is; the better the score is. That’s why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty in their performance.Besides; there is also a strict rule of time. The whole performance has to be completed in less than three minutes and fifteen seconds; during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond the limit of time is invalid.Another reason for the fact that competitive cheerleading is one of the hardest sports is that it has more reported injuries. According to some research; competitive cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are five times the number than for any other sport; partially because cheerleaders don’t use protective equipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thrown into the air and move down into the arms of the teammates; which may easily cause injuries. Generally; these injuries affect all areas of the body; including wrists; shoulders; ankles; head; and neck.There can be no doubt that competitive cheerleading is a sport with professional skills. Hopefully; it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted that it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake made by one teammate can bring the score of the entire team down. So without working together to achieve the goal; first place is out of reach.47. What is the main purpose of competitive cheerleadingA. To compare skills of participants.B. To make the audience feel amused.C. To attract more people to watch events.D. To cheer up the competitors on the court.48. The underlined word “integrate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.A. examineB. combineC. identifyD. replace49. We can learn from the passage that competitive cheerleading ______.A. lacks necessary guidelines to followB. enjoys greater popularity than other sportsC. requires more designed actions than gymnasticsD. has a relatively high rate of damage to the body50. Which of the following shows the structure of the passageA. B. C. D.I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point 次要点C: Conclusion第二节共5小题；每小题2分;共10分根据短文内容;从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项..选项中有两项为多余选项..Rich and FamousTwenty years ago the most common ambition of American children was to be a teacher; followed by working in banking and finance; and then medicine. But today’s situation is quite different. ___51___ Instead they most commonly say they want to be a sports star; a pop star; or an actor—in other words; they hope to become a celebrity 名人.According to experts; young people desire these jobs largely because of the wealth and the fame. ___52___ Let’s take athletes and singers as an example. Their careers are short-lived. Many athletes’ best time only lasts a few years and singers can have a very limited career. The field that was once the focus of their lives becomes something they have little or no involvement in. As aresult; they’ll have a feeling of worthlessness and a lack of control. ___53___ The truth is quite simple: they have been so far removed from it for so long.In spite of these disadvantages; there is greater ambition than ever among young people to achieve that status. They are not satisfied just making a living—they want to be rich and famous. Globally; more and more TV shows provide talent competitions where winners can achieve their goals in just a few weeks or months. ___54___ They unrealistically believe that this lifestyle is easily obtained and leads to great satisfaction.While many people argue that there is nothing wrong with having such ambitions; others feel that this trend will finally lead to dissatisfaction as more and more people are unable to reach their goals. ___55___ That means they ignore the simple fact that great effort is needed before success. As a result; many people won’t realize their childhood dreams; which could have a negative effect on their happiness.A. The younger generation don’t favor these professions any more.B. In many ways this has been brought about by the celebrity culture.C. Unfortunately; they do not always have a positive effect on people’s life.D. Besides; it can be difficult for them to adapt back to a normal everyday life.E. People no longer have a sense of satisfaction once their goals have been achieved.F. This quick way of gaining wealth and fame creates a celebrity culture among people.G.The reason is that they don’t realize it takes talent and hard work to be rich and famous.第三部分：书面表达共两节;35分第一节15分假设你是红星中学高三学生李华..你班交换生Jim要参加面向外国友人的“点赞中国”活动;向你寻求帮助;希望通过亲身体验;更好地认识中国..请你给他写封邮件;内容包括：1. 推荐他做一件事；2. 说明推荐的理由；3. 表达愿望..注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词数..Dear Jim;_______________________________________________________________________________ Yours;Li Hua请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内第二节20分假设你是红星中学高三学生李华..请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序;介绍你们班上周开展“为母校留念”活动的完整过程;并以“A Special Present”为题;给校刊“英语角”写篇英文稿件..词数不少于60..A Special Present_______________________________________________________________________________请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内第一部分：知识运用共两节;45分第一节单项填空共15小题；每小题1分;共15分1—5 CDABC 6—10 ADCBA 11—15 BDACB第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分;共30分16—20 ADBAC 21—25 DBACD 26—30 ABCDB 31—35 CABDC第二部分：阅读理解共两节;40分第一节共15小题；每小题2分;共30分36—40 BABCC 41—45 DBADC 46—50 AABDC第二节共5小题；每小题2分;共10分51—55 ACDFG第三部分：书面表达共两节;35分第一节15分Dear Jim;I’m glad to learn that you are going to participate in the activity “Thumbs-up for China”. Let me give you some advice.I suggest you take the “Fuxing” bullet train; which travels at a speed of about 350 kilometers per hour. I’m sure you’ll get a clear idea of what high technology brings to China. Besides; you can enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. This experience will help you develop a deeper understanding of China and I do hope you can share your impression with the people around you.Hope my advice can be of some help. If there is anything else I could do; please let me know.Yours;Li Hua第二节20分三、内容要点： 1. 讨论 2. 买树苗 3. 种树 4. 留念A Special PresentLast week; my classmates and I did something significant to express our gratitude to our school.Earlier the week we had a discussion on what to give to our school for our graduation. Numerous choices were offered; including a beautiful gift and a memorial tree. Finally we agreed to plant a tree on campus. Having made the decision; we searched online and ordered a seedling after careful selection. On a sunny day our seedling arrived and we got down to planting it immediately. Everyone participated actively. Some placed the seedling in the hole; some covered the root with soil and others stood a board next to it reading “Class 1 Senior 3; 2018”. Sweaty as we were; everyone was excited. We posed for photographs to mark this precious occasion.We were all delighted to give our school a special present. We expect that this seedling will grow into an enormous leafy tree some day。
2018.高三二模.英语.朝阳
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语学科测试2018.5（考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10 页。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分, 共15 分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s soniceto hear from heragain. , we last met more than thirty yearsago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
e here, Mary. If you stand at thisangle, you just see thesunset.A.mustB. needC.canD. should2.The book is now outofprint, it can easily be borrowed fromlibraries.A.andB.forC.soD. but3.an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words andphrases.A.ToexpressB. ExpressingC. ExpressedD. Beingexpressed4.Sometimes testsareneeded doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with yourbody.A. sinceB.beforeC.althoughD. if5.It gives usgreatdelight Chinese science fictions are becoming increasinglypopular.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why6.The boy is having a fever. You’d better damp a towel andlayit hisforehead.A. acrossB.withinC. throughD.beyond7.Just an hour ago he told me on the phonethathe home right after hiswork.A. hascomeB. comesC. cameD. wouldcome8.We really appreciate ourlearning environment, we can have directcommunication.A. whomB. whichC. whereD. when9.the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’vemade.A.IgnoredB. IgnoringC.To ignoreD. Havingignored10.––You seem to be familiar with thiscity.—I here for three years. It’s so great to beback.A.livedB.hadlivedC.havelivedD.live11.Iwish I photography then. If so, I could give you a hand atpresent.A. studiedB. hadstudiedC. have studiedD. willstudy12.The girl’s eyes brightened when she saw the birthdaypresentshe .A.wouldpromiseB.hadpromisedC. wouldbepromisedD. had beenpromised13.If you leave this application form and go to another website, you willlose you havealready filled out on thisform.A.whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whenever14.In the library you can use your own computer to connect toWi-Fispecially for readers.A.preparingB. toprepareC.preparedD. prepare15.––The small restaurant is always crowded in everypart.––That’s it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderfuldishes.A. whyB. becauseC. whereD. when第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，共30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【高三英语试题精选】北京市朝阳区2018届高三第二学期统一考试(二)(英语)
北京市朝阳区2018届高三第二学期统一考试（二）（英语）北京市朝阳区time job．C．Because she has some experience．11．What will the woman do after work?A．Read novels． B．Cook dinner．12．What job is the woman probably going to do?A．A teacher．B．A nurse．C．An engineer听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13．What do we learn about Ms Rowling’s first book?A．Il was written for adults．B．It made her famous soon．C．It was about a kind of animal．14．Why does Ms Rowling consider herself so lucky?A．She can make a living by writing．B．She is loved by many people．C．She likes writing so much．15．Where did Ms Rowling get the ideas for the Many Potter books?A．She read many books written by others．B．She collected them from daily life．C．She didn’t knoit herself．第三节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16题至, I found some nefriends with whom I felt very _39_．These were friends with whom I could be myself and __40__ out my feelings．I was eager to share my nefriends with Becky．When Becky finally visited me at my school, we were excited．She 41 a toy bear to me as a present and told me about her college life．However, something unexpected happened when。
北京朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语试题及答案
北京朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英 语 试 卷 2012. 5（考试时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分）注意事项：1．试卷分为四个部分，答试卷第一至第三部分时 （第 16至第 20题, 第 71至第 75题除外 ），每小题选出答案后， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑， 黑度以盖住框内字母为准。
如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它答案项。
在试卷上答题无效。
2．答试卷第四部分时， 必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡答题区域相应位置内， 未在对应的答题区域作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节， 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题分，共分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将 听一遍。
第二节（共 10小题；每小题分，共 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6至 7题。
6. What does the man think of the Designer Line items A. Popular. B. Personal.1. What does Mike do now A. He is a newspaperman. is a secretary.2. Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a hospital.B. On the beach.3. How will users control the mouse with the new tool A. With their feet. B. With their eyes.4. Where do the speakers plan to go A. A shopping center.B. An opera house.5. What does the woman think of the play A. It ' s terrible.B. It 's noisy.B. He is a novelist.C. HeC. In a shop.C. With their hands.C. The parking lot.C. It ' s great.C. Expensive.7. What is the price of Best-buys itemsA. From $ 30 to $ 100.From $ 400 to $ 1500.B. From $ 50 to $ 500.C.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2018北京朝阳区高三二模英语试题
北京朝阳区高三年级二模英语2018.5（考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it ornot答案是D。
1. Come here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you ______ just see the sunset.A. mustB. needC. canD. should2. The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A. andB. forC. soD. but3. ______ an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases.A. To expressB. ExpressingC. ExpressedD. Being expressed4. Sometimes tests are needed ______ doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with your body.A. sinceB. beforeC. althoughD. if5. It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why6. The boy is having a fever. You’d better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead.A. acrossB. withinC. throughD. beyond7. Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he ______ home right after his work.A. has comeB. comesC. cameD. would come8. We really appreciate our learning environment, ______ we can have direct communication.A. whomB. whichC. whereD. when9. ______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made.A. IgnoredB. IgnoringC. To ignoreD. Having ignored10. ––You seem to be familiar with this city.—I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A. livedB. had livedC. have livedD. live11. I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studiedD. will study12. The girl’s eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she ______.A. would promiseB. had promisedC. would be promisedD. had been promised13. If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose ______ youhave already filled out on this form.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whenever14. In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _____ for readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC. preparedD. prepare15. ––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.––That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.A. whyB. becauseC. whereD. when第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
朝阳区高三英语二模考试试题及答案
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合英语学科测试21. The news came as no surprise to me. I _____ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. knewB. had knownC. have knownD. know22. _____ people food, housing and jobs is what a government should first consider after a natural disaster happens.A. OfferedB. OfferingC. OfferD. Being offered23. Could I speak to _____ is in charge of International Sales, please?A. anyoneB. someoneC. whoeverD. no matter who24. Can you imagine how much _____ my car looked after being airbrushed?A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better25. They don’t know what is going to happen when the project _____.A. will finishB. has finishedC. will be finishedD. is finished26. EBay, Amazon and Wal-Mart are popular websites _____ people can sell goods to each other.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. whose27. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor _____ it a thought.A. does he even giveB. he even givesC. will he even giveD. he will even give28. The farmers expanded their production to meet the increasing demand _____ locally grown food.A. forB. inC. ofD. to29. The version _____ to be closest to the author’s original now belongs to a national museum in Paris.A. is thoughtB. thinkingC. being thoughtD. thought30. It rained continuously for about 3 hours on the way, completely _____ his appointment with the interviewer.A. ruinedB. ruiningC. to ruinD. ruins31. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _____ it.A. needn’t doB. shouldn’t doC. mustn’t have do neD. didn’t have to do32. She _____ with the symphony orchestra three times this season.A. playedB. has playedC. has been playingD. is playing33. It was probably at that moment _____ I understood what kindness really was.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what34. Pollution will remain a global problem for a long time _____ much has been done to solve it.A. sinceB. unlessC. thoughD. if35. ––What a journey! We’ve finally arrived!––_____ an out-of-date train schedule, we would not have missed the train.A. Had we not usedB. Did we useC. If we didn’t useD. If we had usedI learned about life from an ant farm. When I was seven years old, my family tried to __36__ an ant farm at home. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box, and then we brought some ants from the backyard and placed them into the __37__ home.Shortly after the new __38__ were dropped into the glass structure, they got to work making tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew __39__ what to do. After hours of staring, I realized that the ants had particular given jobs. With my mom’s help, I kept a journal of what happened each day and __40__ the ants. My favorite was the biggest, Cinderella. I drew a picture of her in my journal, which I still have.On day five a disaster __41__ the ant farm. While I was __42__ the ants, I had put my face so close to the structure that I accidentally tipped it over, __43__ in all the tunnels. Although the ants __44__ their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was __45__ as I watched them give up their tunnel-building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother reported that th e ants were dying of “frustration”—feeling annoyed and impatient as they couldn’t control the situation. They simply could not __46__ the reality that their tunnels had been destroyed. Cinderella was the last to die; she did so while carrying a dead ant on her back.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, __47__ it taught me much more. __48__ the years, I came to realize the ants were a study in the benefits of __49__. Working together, they were able to create a(n) __50__ world for themselves. I also learned that they should be __51__ for their hard work. Day in and day out, each labored at their task. The ant farm demonstrated that teamwork and perseverance are indeed two key __52__ to success. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not __53__ until recently: Disaster is a natural part of life, and must be __54__. Unlike the ants, humans cannot give up when they face __55__. Unlike the ants, we have to realize that if a tunnel caves in, we just have to build another.36. A. get B. buy C. run D. find37. A. empty B. new C. strange D. distant38. A. guests B. settlers C. friends D. members39. A. probably B. roughly C. exactly D. normally40. A. named B. trained C. compared D. measured41. A. affected B. struck C. kicked D. beat42. A. removing B. teaching C. observing D. collecting43. A. turning B. rushing C. filling D. caving44. A. experienced B. predicted C. faced D. survived45. A. annoyed B. horrified C. moved D. thrilled46. A. reflect B. ignore C. confirm D. stand47. A. and B. but C. so D. or48. A. In B. For C. From D. Over49. A. teamwork B. devotion C. responsibility D. organization50. A. relaxing B. amusing C. moving D. amazing51. A. supported B. inspired C. admired D. admitted52. A. certificates B. approaches C. ingredients D. circumstances53. A. give B. realize C. take D. adopt54. A. accepted B. suffered C. achieved D. managed55. A. challenges B. barriers C. pressure D. disappointmentAWhen Sally Ri de was ten years old, she had no idea that she would someday grow up to be one of America’s first women astronauts. In fact, if you had asked her then what she wanted to be, she would hav e said, “I want to play shortstop (游击手) for the Los Angeles Dodgers.” Sally collected baseball cards by the boxful, and she knew the name and batting average of every player in the National League.But major league baseball didn’t seem much of a possibility for a girl, even an athletic one like Sally, so her father and mother talked her into taking tennis lessons when she was twelve. At first she hated to trade in her baseball bat for a tennis racket, but it wasn’t long before she started to win tournaments in her new sport. “Tennis became much more fun when I started winning,” Sally remembers.Sally first became interested in the space program in 1962 when astronaut John Glenn orbited the earth in his Mercury space capsule. Sally was ten years old at the time, but she remembers the launch and the splashdown as if they happened yesterday. The girl who used to memorize batting averages became a space fan. She quickly learned the name of all the eight NASA astronauts, the date of every launch, and the name and number of every spacecraft from Freedom 7 to Skylab 3.By the time she was sixteen, Sally had decided to become an astrophysicist. She had also become a nationally ranked tennis player. She remembers yawning through an important tennis match on June 20, 1969, after staying up all night t o watch Neil Armstrong’s first steps on the moon. Sally lost the match. As Sally got older, many of her friends started playing professional tennis. Some of them tried to talk her into quitting school to join them on the professional tennis circuit. But Sa lly said no. “Black holes are more interesting to me than backhands,” she told them. Now she knows that she made the right choice, but in 1970 Sally had no way of knowing that NASA would open the space program to women.56. When still a child, Sally Ride wanted to be a (an) _____ when she grew up.A. baseball playerB. astronautC. tennis playerD. astrophysicist57. Sally Ride became a space fan _____.A. when she was 12B. in 1962C. in 1970D. in 197658. She lost an important tennis match on June 20, 1969 because _____.A. she kept yawning while playing the gameB. she was no longer interested in tennisC. she didn’t have enough sleep the night beforeD. she was thinking of becoming an astrophysicistBWhatever projects you have in mind for the home, a wish-book is a way to design the plans.Creating a wish-book is a fun, mind-expanding and free way to begin any design project in your home. Even if your budget or schedule will not allow you to begin your project immediately, you can start collecting materials for your book today. The more time you spend making your book, the more your project is likely to reflect your vision and your tastes.What is a wish-book? A wish book is a file folder or notebook filled with photos, notes, magazine articles, sketches and images of home designs you find appealing. The content of your wish-book can serve as a goal-setting tool and resource guide in making simple to significant improvements in your home. It also can help clarify and define your unique style. Anytime you see or read something that might be helpful, pop it into your wish-book.In your search for materials to add to your book, allow yourself to stretch; don’t limit yourself beca use something looks too expensive or too difficult to imple ment. Even if you don’t know why you’re attracted to the image, add it to your file. Even if you know you’ll never have enough money to build it or buy it, in clude it anyway. Tear out the magazine page, photocopy a book illustration(图解，说明), sketch your neighbor’s front gate, cut an article from the newspaper or photograph that house on the corner you’ve always admired and add it all to your book.Your wish-book might include:Product catalogs with current addresses, part numbers and specifications.Pages from magazines on easy decorating projects you’d like to do.Floor plans of cleverly designed bathrooms.Notes you’ve jotted down wh ile going through a decorator showcase home.Sketches of a window treatment you admired at a restaurant.Business cards of showroom owners and electricians.59. Who is the article written for?A. Book lovers.B. Architects.C. Book designers.D. New home owners.60. Which statement does the author lead us to believe?A. Whenever you find a design you like, buy it and put it into your wish hook.B. The more time you spend on your wish-book, the less your house will cost.C. Business cards of neighbors should be included in a wish-book.D. There is no time limit to collect information for your wish-book.61. Which meaning from the dictionary fits the underlined word “sketch” (Para. 3)?A. “a drawing made quickly that does not have many details.”B. “a short funny scene performed within a longer show.”C. “to draw a picture quickly and with few details.”D. “to describe something in a general way.”62. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Buy a Wish-book Together with Your Home.B. Your Dream Home Is Only a Book Away.C. Wish-books Offer a Lower Budget.D. Creating a Wish-book Is Fun.CIt often happens that a number of applicants with almost identical qualifications and experience all apply for the same position. In their educational background, special skills and work experience, there is little, if anything, to choose between half a dozen candidates. How then does the employer make a choice? Usually on the basis of an interview.There are many arguments about the interview as a selection procedure. The main argument against it is that it results in a wholly subjective decision. As often as not, employers do not choose the best candidate, but the one who makes a good first impression on them. Some employers, of course, reply to this argument by saying that they have become so experienced in interviewing staff that they are able to make a sound assessment of each candidate’s likely performance. Unfortunately, both for the employers and applicants, there are many people of great ability who simply do not interview well. There are also, of course, people who interview extremely well, but are later found to be very unsatisfactory employees.Those in favor of the interview insist that the well-structured procedure is valid in assessing a candidate’s ability, an essential guarantee for the future job. They also argue that an employer is concerned not only with a candidate’s ability, but with the suitability of his or her personality for the particular work situation. Many employers, for example, will overlook occasional inefficiencies from their secretary so long as she has a pleasantpersonality. Perhaps the real purpose of an interview is not to assess the assessable aspects of each candidate but to make a guess at the more intangible things, such as personality, character and social ability.Today, interview is still the key section of the entire selection procedure, though different employers have different standards for competence. Generally speaking, candidates who interview well tend to be quietly confident, but never boastful; direct and straight-forward in their questions and answers; cheerful and friendly, but never over-familiar; and sincerely enthusiastic and optimistic. Candidates who interview badly tend to be at either end of the spectrum of human behavior. They are either very shy or over-confident. They show either a lack of enthusiasm or an excess of it. They either talk too little or never stop talking. They are either over-polite or rudely abrupt.63. We can infer from the passage that an employer might tolerate his secretary’s occasional mistakes if the latter is _____.A. directB. shyC. cheerfulD. competent64. What is the author’s attitude towards the interview as a selection procedure?A. Supportive.B. Negative.C. Objective.D. Unconcerned.65. The last paragraph indicates _____.A. a link between success in interview and personalityB. connections between work abilities and personalityC. differences in interview experienceD. differences in personal behavior66. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: ConclusionDBirds Can “Read” Human Gaze:”We all know that people sometimes change their behavior when someone is looking their way. Now, a new study reported online on April 2nd in Current Biology shows that jackdaws—birds related to crows with eyes that appear similar to human eyes—can do the same.“Jackdaws seem to recognize the eye’s role in visual perception, or at the very least th ey are extremely sensitive to the way that human eyes are oriented(朝向),” said Auguste von Bayern, formerly of the University of Cambridge and now at the University of Oxford.When presented with a preferred food, hand-raised jackdaws took significantly longer to get the reward when a person was directing his eyes towards the food than when he was looking away, according to the research team led by Nathan Emery of the University of Cambridge and Queen Mary University of London. The birds hesitated only when the person was unfamiliar and thus potentially threatening.In addition, the birds were able to interpret human communicative gestures, such as gaze alternation and pointing, to help them find hidden food, they found. The birds were unsuccessful in using unmoving cues, including eye gaze or head orientation.Unlike most birds, jackdaws’ eyes have a dark pupil surrounded by a silvery white iris. The researchers said they believe jackdaws are probably sensitive to human eyes because, as in humans, eyes are an important means of communication for them. The hand-raised birds examined in the study may be even better than wild jackdawsat attending to human gaze and responding to the gestures of the people who have raised them.The findings are particularly notable given that most other species investigated so far, including our closest relatives the chimpanzee and “man’s best friend,” the dog, are not particularly sensitive to eye orientation and eye gaze, von Bayern said. Rather, she continued, chimps and dogs seem to rely on other cues such as head or body orientation in determining the looking direction of others. The results suggest that birds may deserve more respect for their mental abilities.“We may have understated the psychological world of birds,” von Bayern said. “Jackdaws, among many other birds, form pair ties for life and need to have much in common and work together with their partner, which requires an efficient way of communicating and sensitivity t o their partner’s viewpoint.”67. A hand- raised jackdaw hesitates to take a preferred food when the feeder _____.A. is looking away from the foodB. holds the food in his handC. is looking at the foodD. is unfamiliar to the bird68. According to the researchers, jackdaws can notice human eye orientation probably because _____.A. like humans, they also use eyes to communicateB. they are far more intelligent than other birdsC. they are mostly hand-raised by humansD. their eyes also have a dark pupil69. Why does the author refer to chimpanzees and dogs?A. To suggest that they are much better at interpreting gaze alternation.B. To reflect how unique jackdaws are in being able to notice gaze orientation.C. To show that they communicate more frequently with humans than jackdaws.D. To make clear that they rely on other means in determining people’s intention.70. What does the research finding suggest?Not all jackdaws are good at attending to human gaze.B. We may have understated jackdaws’ mental ab ilities.C. We know embarrassingly less about birds than we assume.D. The closer we communicate with animals, the better we understand them.TeletubbiesTeletubbies is a very popular show featuring interesting and fun characters that keep children absorbed. __71__ Moreover, they are unique in their great contribution to preschoolers’ formal school readiness. The program fits well into the style of broadcasting that airs on PBS (Public Broadcasting Service), which is non-profitTV promoting high quality, educational programs without commercial interruption.A company by the name of Ragdoll Productions in the United Kingdom developed the Teletubbies figures and their stories. Teletubbies’ producers, Anne Wood and Andr ew Davenport, conducted extensive research to guarantee the effectiveness of their production as a teaching tool. __72__ The conclusions they reached were put very well into words by Ms. Wood when she said, “ I want children to smile. If they are smiling, they will be relaxed. If they are relaxed, they will be confident. If they are confident, they will dare to be curious. If they are curious, they will grow in understanding.” __73__ Young children over the world are privileged to enjoy the benefits, for since 1992 the program has been sold to 92 broadcasters in 70 countries.What exactly, though, makes Teletubbies so visibly and emotionally inviting to young children? The answer is that they are completely designed from their point of view, being plump(fat and rounded in a pleasant way) and innocent-faced, as well as playful, warm, and funny. __74__ Imagine a land that is part technological and part nursery rhyme. Their home is Tubbytronic Superdome, and they eat Tubby Toast and Custard. A windmill blows in wonderful surprises among rolling hills, talking flowers, and a smiling sun.__75__ Teletubbies love each other very much; Teletubbies love to dance and sing; Teletubbies love their favorite things and interacting with their surroundings. These messages, conveyed in very basic, repetitive language, invite interaction with children, helping ages one through four expand the skills they need to watch and li sten at the same time, which is key to the development of a child’s thinking abilities.A. They live in a fascinating world that is brilliant and magical.B. They interviewed young children, linguists, and nursery school teachers.C. Lots of Teletubbies toys, books and DVDs are available to keep children entertained.D. Although the program aims at children aged one to four, it appeals to older generations.E. More importantly, the characters communicate very special, elementary ideas to the children.F. Like other cartoon creatures, Teletubbies are colorful both in physical appearance and personality.G. Much creative energy and innovation were channeled into each one of the 365 shows that’s been broadcast.第四部分：书面表达（共两节, 35分）第一节情景作文（20分）假如你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，上周你校举办了为期一周的“社团文化节”活动。
北京市各城区2018届高三二模英语试题分类汇编之七选五word版含答案
【西城二模】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bad News for the Highly IntelligentThere are advantages to being smart. People who do well on IQ tests tend to be more successful in the classroom and the workplace. They also tend to live longer, healthier lives, and are less likely to experience negative life events.51 In a study, Ruth Karpinski and her colleagues carried out a study on the members of Mensa, a high IQ society. The study covered mood (情绪) disorders and anxiety disorders. Respondents were asked to report whether they had ever suffered from each disorder. The researchers compared the percentage of those who reported disorder to the national average and found that Mensa’s highly intelligent members were more likely to suffer from a range of serious disorders.To explain their findings, Karpinski and his team bring up the hyper brain and hyper body theory. This theory holds that, for all of its advantages, being highly intelligent is associated with psychological and physiologic al “overexcitabilities”, or OE. 52 This can include anything from an astonishing sound to conflict with another person. According to the theory, OEs are more common in highly intelligent people. A highly intelligent person may overanalyze a disapproving comment made by a boss, imagining negative outcomes that simply wouldn’t occur to someone less intelligent. 53The results of this study must be interpreted cautiously. Showing that a disorder is more common in a sample of people with high IQs than in the general population doesn’t prove that high intelligence is the cause of the disorder. 54 All the same, the findings set the stage for research that promises to cast new light on the link between intelligence and health. One possibility is that associations between intelligence and health outcomes reflect pleiotropy (基因多效性), which occurs when a gene (基因) influences seemingly unrelated characteristics. 55In a 2015 study, Rosalind Arden and her colleagues concluded that the association between IQ and living longer is mostly explained by genetic factors. From a practical standpoint, this research may lead to insights about how to improve people’s psychological and physical well-being.A. Now there’s some bad news for those smart people.B. There is already some evidence to suggest that this is the case.C. It is an unusually strong reaction to an environmental threat or abuse.D. Scientists did many researches to understand the reasons behind the advantages.E. That may cause the body’s stress respons e, which may make the person even more anxious.F. It’s also possible that people who join Mensa differ from other people in ways other than just IQ.G. They found that the differences between the respondents were seen for mood and anxiety disorders.51．A 52．C 53．E 54．F 55．B【东城二模】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018届高三二模英语试题含答案
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语学科测试2018.5（考试时间120分钟满分150分）本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. How are the two speakers going to the concert?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.2. What did the man do during the weekend?A. He went sailing.B. He watched TV.C. He visited a castle.3. Which museum did the girl visit with her class?A. The Science Museum.B. The Nature Museum.C. The Art Museum.4. What present will the woman get for Sammy?A. A toy.B. A gift card.C. A set of books.5. Which of the following will the man buy?A. B. C.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
北京市各区2018届高三二模英语试卷-作文(含答案)
北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷作文第一节（15分）你班英语课上以“I Have A Dream”为题进行“说”的练习，请你写一份讲稿，内容包括：1．你的梦想是什么；2．你为何有此梦想；3．你如何实现梦想。
注意：1．词数不少于50；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everybody! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you.第二节（20分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用英语写一篇日记。
记述上周末你和你的英国朋友Jim用微信支付购物的过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：二维码QR code; 糖葫芦candy-coated haws(tanghulu)北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷参考作文第一节（15 分）One Possible VersionHello, everybody! I’m very glad to share my dream with you.I have a dream that one day I could be a pianist. I dream of playing a sweet tune for those who need music, bringing happiness to sorrowful souls and enthusiasm to weary spirits.I love music, and I love the feeling of playing music in front of the audience. Of all theins truments, the delicate yet powerful sound a piano makes impresses me most.It’s clear that I have a long way to go before I realize my dream. Therefore, I will practice every day as long as time permits and learn as many songs as I can. I will put my heart into my pursuit of music and never give up.I am confident that one day my dream will come true. Thank you.第二节（20分）One Possible VersionIt seems that everything in China is new to my British friend, Jim.Last weekend, when Jim and I were wand ering on the streets, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air of spring, a candy-coated haws stand caught his attention. Having never tasted a candy-coated haw, he immediately went up to buy one.However, the vendor shook her head when seeing the 100-yuan note Jim handed over to her. She had no change! How disappointed Jim was! He was about to quit when I took out my cellphone, scanned the QR code on the stand and paid the vendor 5 yuan.Jim was surprised at what I had done. Then I explained to him that nowadays in China QR codes were everywhere, and we could pay with a cellphone for almost everything. “Wow!” Jim sai d, “The candy-coated haw tastes great, and the payment method seems even greater!”北京市西城区2018届高三二模英语试卷作文第一节(15分)假设你是红星中学校学生会主席李华。
朝阳区高三英语第二次统一练习试卷参考答案
朝阳区高三英语第二次统一练习试卷参考答案及评分标准第一、二、三部分（key to 1—75）1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A6.C7.C8.A9.C 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.D 36.C 37.C 38.A 39.A 40.B 41.B 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.D 51.D 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.B 58.D 59.C 60.B 61.A 62.B 63.D 64.A 65.A 66.B 67.C 68.C 69.C 70.A 71.B 72.A 73.D 74.B 75.D第四部分：第一节76. noise →noisy 77. √78. to →by 79.去掉it 或改为them 80. with 后加a81.carelessly →careless 82. is →was 83. death →deaths 84.least 前去掉the85. live →alive第二节：1．评分原则：（1）本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
（2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
（3）词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
（4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
（5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（6）如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
2．内容要点：（1）课程门类（2）上课时间（3）最受欢迎的课（4）对课程的看法（3小点）（5）建议（3小点）3．说明：（1）内容要点可用不同方式表达。
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2018年北京市朝阳区高三二模试卷英语2018.5（考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
1. Come here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you ______ just see the sunset.A. mustB. needC. canD. should2. The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A. andB. forC. soD. but3. ______ an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases.A. To expressB. ExpressingC. ExpressedD. Being expressed4. Sometimes tests are needed ______ doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with your body.A. sinceB. beforeC. althoughD. if5. It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why6. The boy is having a fever. You’d better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead.A. acrossB. withinC. throughD. beyond7. Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he ______ home right after his work.A. has comeB. comesC. cameD. would come8. We really appreciate our learning environment, ______ we can have direct communication.A. whomB. whichC. whereD. whenve made.9. ______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’A. IgnoredB. IgnoringC. To ignoreD. Having ignored10. ––You seem to be familiar with this city.so great to be back.—I ______ h ere for three years. It’sA. livedB. had livedC. have livedD. live11. I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studiedD. will study12. The girl’s eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she ______.A. would promiseB. had promisedC. would be promisedD. had been promised13. If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose ______ you havealready filled out on this form.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whenever14. In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _____ for readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC. preparedD. prepare15. ––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.––That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.A. whyB. becauseC. whereD. when第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
All Quiet in a Darkened LibraryAfter my mother died, my father, who was 75 at the time, began to regularly visit the locallibrary in Epping. He loved going there __16__ he enjoyed reading different kinds of books,especially reading the newspapers on Saturdays. The library had a small area, where the softcarpet, folding chairs and lap desks __17__ a comfortable space for independent reading. My dadwould sit there for hours. This particular wintery Saturday, at about 12 noon, after being there fortwo hours, my dad __18__ that it was very quiet and darker than usual. He looked around, realizing that all the staff had left and he had been __19__ locked in.My dad was a “panic merchant” at the best of times, so I can only __20__ what he was likewhen this happened. The doors had been locked from the outside and he had no way __21__. Hemust have felt completely at a __22__, since he didn’t know some __23__ for handling this kind of crazy situation. My dad looked at the notice boards to try to find a __24__ phone number—a staff member or someone he could ring to help let him out—but without __25__. So he rang the police station and they kindly got in touch with the head librarian.The head librarian immediately rang my dad back at the library, and __26__ that she wouldbe soon there. She tried to __27__ him and even explained how he could make a coffee if hewished. This was very nice, but my dad was in too much of a “__28__” to do so.Thankfully, the head librarian arrived __29__ the hour and let my dad out. She apologized forthe __30__ it had caused my father and sent my father back home in person. We were verygrateful, since she could easily have been __31__ at having to come back to work. The next daymy dad seemed to __32__ from this accident. He almost forgot all about the unpleasantness, andeven found his experience quite __33__.I guess the entire staff now makes extra sure that the library is __34__ before they leave.What’s more, my dad has learned an important lesson by himself—never again became quite so __35__ in his reading.16. A. as B. if C. till D. though17. A. measured B. occupied C. replaced D. created18. A. expected B. noticed C. admitted D. doubted19. A. accidentally B. constantly C. properly D. illegally20. A. acquire B. witness C. imagine D. explore21. A. along B. back C. down D. out22. A. failure B. loss C. risk D. distance23. A. tips B. marks C. notes D. senses24. A. convenient B. flexible C. relevant D. temporary25. A. trouble B. effort C. permission D. success26. A. promised B. informed C. assumed D. reminded27. A. forgive B. comfort C. instruct D. persuade28. A. result B. choice C. state D. trend29. A. over B. near C. beyond D. within30. A. conflict B. anxiety C. regret D. blame31. A. ashamed B. confused C. annoyed D. pleased32. A. recover B. reflect C. struggle D. suffer33. A. satisfying B. amusing C. scaring D. astonishing34. A. tidy B. open C. quiet D. empty35. A. distributed B. blocked C. absorbed D. exposed第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。