全国2016年中考英语试题专题练习 代词(含解析)
(整理校对,适合打印)2016年中考英语真题分类汇编-代词
2016年中考英语真题专题练习-代词1.Please lend English book to . (2016•齐齐哈尔)A.your,meB.you,meC.you,I2.Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give a big surprise.(2016•淮安)A.hisB.himC.heD.himself3.---Dave,where is Mr.Black?---I saw in the classroom ten minutes ago.(2016•济南)A.heB.himC.sheD.her4.---Do you know who taught French?---Nobody.He learned it by .( 2016•荆门)A.his;himselfB.him;himC.him;himselfD.his;him5.---Mike,who helped make the paper plane?---Nobody!I made it all by myself.(2016•荆州)A.yourB.yoursC.youD.yourself6.I can't find my ticket.I think I have lost .(2016•天津)A.itB.oneC.atD.on7.Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it. (2016•河北)A.herB.himC.youD.me8.Nancy and Kate are good friends.________ are both from England. (2016•海南)A.WeB.YouC.They9.Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me?I can watch ________ later.(2016•孝感)A.oneB.myC.yourD.it10.The retired couple have decided to go to college.It's time for to begin a new life.(2016•上海)A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs11.My brother will come to see me tomorrow.I'll meet at the airport. (2016•北京)A.herB.youC.himD.them12.To my surprise,he sold_______ house at such a low price.(2016•重庆)A.heB.himC.hisD.himself13.Jenny has a sweet tooth.Let's make some cookies for .(2016•温州)A.meB.himC.herD.them14.Miss Smith,an American lady,has taught _______ English for three years. (2016•长沙)A.weC.our15.---Who's that young man?---Don't you know ?He is Song Zhongji,a famous actor.(2016•张家界)A.himB.hisC.her16.---Are Kate and Joan good friends?---Yes,they are.Please look after .( 2016•黔南州)A.your;theirB.your;themC.yours;theirsD.you;them17.My grandma and grandpa are teachers.They both like students.(2016•毕节市)A.herB.hisC.theirsD.their18.The girl has lost pen,will you lend her ?(2016•黔东南州)A.his;yourB.her;yoursC.she;yoursD.her;your19.---Tina,is this your dictionary?---No. is at home.(2016•怀化)A.MyB.MineC.Yours20.---David,is that English dictionary?---Yes,it is .It is new.(2016•邵阳)A.yours;myB.your;myC.your;mine21.She is my friend. name is Betty. (2016•南宁)A.ItsB.HisC.HerD.My22.We must protect plants because they are friends of .(2016•十堰)A.weC.ourD.ours23.These aren't books.Mary,you left at home. (2016•阜康市)A.you,yourB.your,yoursC.yours,yourD.your,you24.Good words can touch not only your heart but also . (2016•陕西)25.---Bad luck!I lost new pen yesterday.---Don't worry.I'll lend to you. (2016•随州)A.my;meB.mine;myC.mine;mineD.my;mine26.The Rio里约2016Olympic torch 火炬began 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd(2016•连云港)A.itB.itsC.it'sD.itself27.Tony has a new bike.It is different from .(2016•兰州)A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me28.---I want to call my mother.But I can't find my mobile phone.---Don't worry.My sister's phone is here.You can use . (2016•丹东)A.myB.mineC.hersD.her29.---Sally,there's a pen on the floor.Is it yours?---Oh…yes.It's .Thank you.(2016•成都)A.mineB.yoursC.hers30.---Here's a box of chocolate on our desk.For me or for your mom?---It's ,Dad.Happy Father's Day! (2016•苏州)A.hersB.herC.yoursD.you31.---Do you like watching ping-pong matches?---Yes,and favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.(2016•重庆)A.weC.ourD.ours32.It is a good habit of to read something before going to bed.(2016•绵阳)A.IB.meC.myD.mine (a good habit of… 表示…的一个好习惯)33.---Whose bike is this?---It's .My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present. (2016•威海)A.hisB.mineC.hers34.---Cindy,is the baseball bat ?---No, is over there.It must be Mark's. (2016•玉林)A.your;myB.your;mineC.yours;myD.yours;mine35.---Do you know the children over there?---Yes, names are Mike and Jane.(2016•铜仁市)A.TheirsB.TheirC.HerD.His36.---Do you know whose iPhone6s this is?---Let me see.Oh,it's .(2016•宿迁)A.hersB.herC.himD.their37.How do you get on with little brother?I've just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it.(2016•东营)A.myB.hisC.herD.your38.---Hi,Michelle.Is this camera?---No,it's not mine.I think it's Tom's.( 2016•德州)A.yourB.myC.hisD.he39.---What do you think of Chinese teacher,Jim?---She's an excellent teacher,I've improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese. (2016•黄冈)A.our;usB.our;ourC.ours;usD.ours;our40.---Whose T-shirt is this?Is it Sally's?---NO,it isn't. is white.(2016•泸州)A.MyB.MineC.HerD.Hers1.---Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?---No,I won't.I know that of us are perfect after all. (2016•滨州)A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all2. ---There is no salt left,Jim,would you like to get ?---OK,Mum!(2016•呼和浩特)A.itB.oneC.someD.any3.Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs. of them are part of his family.(2016•阜康市)4.I've been so bored for a long time.I hope to have to do.(2016•黔南州)A.exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.good something5.I'm sorry I know about it.It's a secret between them.(2016•重庆)A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything6.Helen is new here,so we know about her.(2016•南京)A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything7.---What a bad day! ---Everyone has one of those days When goes right.(2016•河南)A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.somethingdies and gentlemen,attention please!I have important to tell you. (2016•青岛)A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything9.---I feel a little hungry,Mom.---There are some pieces of bread on the plate.You can take .(2016•黔东南州)A.oneB.itC.thisD.that10.---How is Lily in the new school?---She is doing very well.There is to worry about. (2016•泉州)A.nothingB.somethingC.anything11.I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but of them had it. (2016•黑龙江)A.noneB.eitherC.neither12.---I'm a little hungry Daddy.---See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.(2016•广东)A.itB.oneC.thisD.that13.The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and could be seen clearly.(2016•上海)A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything14.There is wrong with Tom's leg,we should send him to hospital at once.(2016•资阳)A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing15.The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and is in Class Two.(2016•株洲)A.anotherB.otherC.the other16.Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem, could stop him from finishing the race.(2016•温州)A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything17.---There're four bedrooms in the house with its own shower.---That's what I want.I've got a few kids. (2016•武汉)A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.none18.---Is there else in the classroom?---It is empty. is listening to a speech in the school hall.( 2016•泰州)A.anyone,AnyoneB.anyone,EveryoneC.everyone,AnyoneD.everyone,Everyone19.---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia《疯狂动物城》,this afternoon or tonight?--- is OK.I'm free today. (2016•宜昌)A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All20.---I have two soccer balls,what about you?---Oh,I don't have . (2016•南充)A.someB.noC.anyD.much21.---Who was hurt in the traffic accident?--- .(2016•齐齐哈尔)A.NoneB.No oneC.Nothing22.The twin s look exactly the same. of them are in my class. (2016•黄石)A.EachB.BothC.EitherD.None23.---Is there in today's newspaper?---No,I think everything in it is boring.(2016•安顺)A.interesting anythingB.somebody interestingC.interesting somethingD.anything interesting24.Water is important to ,so there are many water festivals around the world.(2016•临沂))A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something25.Don't worry.There is wrong with the TV set.It's only because of power cut.(2016•连云港)A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything26.---Where would you like to go for your summer holiday,Beijing or Shanghai?---__________.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.(2016•德州)A.BothB.EachC.NeitherD.Either27.---Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?---Both.Then I can give one to my brother and leave to myself.( 2016•哈尔滨)A.anotherB.the otherC.other28.In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. my brother and I want to watch it. (2016•长春)A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both29.Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate,but she loves it.(2016•安徽)A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any30.---Do you like Sichuan food?---Yes.My brothers and I like hot food very much.(2016•济南)A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither31.---Sir, called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.---OK.Thanks,Nancy.(2016•济南)A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everyone32.---Which city would you like to live in,Beijing or Shanghai?--- .I'd like to choose Kunming. (2016•云南)A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None---Yes.(2016•达州)A.who,ninthB.that,ninethC./,nineth2.Sweet wormwood (青蒿)is a common plant in China.plant's special power to save millions of lives.(2016•临沂)A.whichB.whoC.whoseD./3.The policeman has caught the thief .Li's wallet. (2016•随州)A.whoseB.whoC.whom(2016•兰州)A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where(2016•黄石)A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom6.---Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report?---Not yet.I'll search some on the Internet.(2016•淮安)A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who7.---What are you doing,Tim?(2016•长沙)A.whichB.whoC./?(2016•郴州)A.whatB.that9. Mr.Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from.He is so knowledgeable.(2016•长春)A.whichB.whenC.whoD.what10.---Shakespeare(莎士比亚)(天才).(2016•哈尔滨)A.when(2016•张家界)A.who?(2016•鄂州)A.thatB.whoC.whose13.Happy Camp《快乐大本营》is an entertainment very hot among the young people.(2016•漳州)A.whoB./C.which?(2016•厦门)A.whatB.whoC.tha15.The watch _______you gave me keeps perfect time. (2016•株洲)A.whoB.whatC.that16.I don't like the people ______don't help others when they are in trouble.(2016•南宁)A.whoB.whichC.whose(2016•十堰)A.thatB.which,fresh air,clean water and so on.山西)A.whoB.thatC.where(2016•滨州)A.whichB.whoC.whom(2016•大庆)A.whoB./C.what(2016•黔东南州)A.who playB.which plays D.that play22、is so new to me.(2016•广东)A.that D.whom(2016•成都)A.who(2016•自贡)A.whichB.who25.To be a better man《好先生》is the best soap opera ______ I have ever seen.(2016•黑龙江)A.thatB.where?(2016•黔南州)A.when D.what(2016•永州)A.which28.---What kind of TV show do you prefer?.(2016•玉林)A.whoB.whom?(2016•新疆)A.whoB.which。
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:翻译填空第二期(解析版)
2016年全国中考试题专题练习:翻译填空(第二期)1、(2016•苏州)As the saying goes,"God helps those who helpthemselves (他们自己)."【考点】翻译填空.【分析】俗话说,"自助者天助之."【解答】答案:themselves 根据题干As the saying goes,"God helps those who help___ (他们自己)."可知句意为:俗话说,"自助者天祝之."themselves,他们自己,反身代词.作help的宾语.故填:themselves.2、(2016•苏州)The artist always expresses (表达)his world view in his works.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观.【解答】答案:expresses 根据题干The artist always_____ (表达)his world view in his works.可知句意为:这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观.根据句意和always,可知应该用一般现在时态.express,表达,动词.主语是The artist,第三人称单数.所以谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式.故填:expresses.3、(2016•苏州)Although you are young,you can still (仍然)make the world more beautiful in your own way.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】虽然你还年轻,但你仍然可以用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽.【解答】答案:still 根据题干Although you are young,you can_____ (仍然)make the world more beautiful in your own way.可知句意为:虽然你还年轻,但你仍然可以用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽.修饰动词make,应该用副词.still,仍然,副词.故填:still.4、(2016•苏州)Our government has made laws to limit (限制)air and water pollution.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我国政府已经制定了限制空气和水污染的法律.【解答】答案:limit 根据题干Our government has made laws to_____ (限制)air and water pollution.可知句意为:我国政府已经制定了限制空气和水污染的法律.to+动词原形.limit,限制,动词.故填:limit.5、(2016•青岛)In the USA,people eat with knives (刀)and forks.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】在美国,人们用刀叉吃饭.【解答】答案:knives.并列连词and意为"和,又",表示并列关系,常用来连接表示相同成分的单词、短语或者句子.根据空格后面的单词是forks,是复数名词,所有空格处也需要用复数名词来填空.又根据汉语提示"刀",所以要用knife的复数形式knives来填空.故填knives6、(2016•青岛)I left my book at home.May I borrow yours (你的)?【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我把书忘在家里了.我可以用一下你的书吗?【解答】答案:yours.名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词.因为我的书忘在家里,所以需要借用你的书.空格处需要用一个词来填空,其后不跟名词,所以要用名词性物主代词yours来代替your book.故填yours.7、(2016•安徽)Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to nature(自然).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】玛丽通过接近大自然形成了一种新的生活方式.【解答】答案:nature.句中的get close to表示接近…,to是介词,后加名词代词或动名词,自然nature名词,故答案是nature.8、(2016•安徽)The little girl kisses(亲吻)her mum good night before she goes to bed.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】小女孩上床睡觉前亲吻妈妈说晚安.【解答】答案:kisses.结合句意是说小女孩上床睡觉前亲吻妈妈说晚安.说的是客观事实,用一般现在时,亲吻kiss,动词,主语是the little girl三单,故用kisses,故答案是kisses.9、(2016•安徽)I'm sure(确信的)that our dreams will come true through our efforts.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我确信通过我们的努力梦想一定会实现.【解答】答案:sure.结合中文意,和前面的be动词,这里用形容词sure确信的,后接that引导的宾语从句.故答案是sure.10、(2016•包头)Their situations are similar to(与…相似)ours,but not exactly the same.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】他们的情况和我们的相似,但不完全相同.【解答】答案:are similar to.这里是说客观事实用一般现在时,表示与…相似用be similiar to,主语是复数Their situations故用are,故答案是are similar to.11、(2016•安徽)This Chinese painting is the greatest work of art(艺术)I have ever seen.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】中国画是我见过的最好的艺术作品.【解答】答案:art.句中of是介词,表示所有格,后加名词代词或动名词,艺术art是名词为不可数名词,故答案是art.12、(2016•包头)Instead ofgiving up(放弃),Stephen Hawking worked even harder to realize his dream.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】斯蒂芬霍金工作更努力去实现梦想,而不是放弃.【解答】答案:giving up.结合前面的instead of表示代替,而不是…of是介词,后加名词代词或动名词,放弃用动词短语give up,give的动名词是giving,故答案是giving up.13、(2016•包头)Everyone can make a difference(产生影响)to the environmental protection in their daily life.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】每个人在日常生活中都会对环境保护产生影响.【解答】答案:make a difference.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"每个人在日常生活中都会对环境保护产生影响.",由设空处放在情态动词can后面判断设空处应填动词原形,提示词"产生影响"是make a difference,所以答案是:makea difference14、(2016•安徽)Frank,take off your wet(湿的)jacket so you don't catch a cold.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】弗兰克,脱下你湿的夹克,那样你不会感冒.【解答】答案:wet.句中的jacket是名词夹克,前面用形容词来修饰,湿的wet形容词,故答案是wet15、(2016•桂林)Give me apencil(铅笔),please.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】请给我一支铅笔.【解答】答案:pencil.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"请给我一支铅笔.",由设空处前面的不定冠词a判断设空处应填名词,提示词"铅笔"是pencil,且根据设空处前面有不定冠词a判断用名词单数形式.所以答案是:pencil16、(2016•连云港)-Why didn't you finish the project on time?-I'm sorry.Searching the Internet for some information took up (占用)the whole afternoon.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】--你为什么没有按时完成那项课题?--抱歉,上网搜索一些信息占用了整个下午的时间.【解答】答案:took up.根据提示汉语结合语境推测答语的句意是"抱歉,上网搜索一些信息占用了整个下午的时间.",提示词"占用"是take up,且根据问句中的didn't判断句子表述的是过去的事情判断用一般过去时时,谓语动词用过去式;故答案是:took up17、(2016•连云港)In order to provide/To provide(为了提供)passengers with better service,about 300trains in China started free Wi-Fi service this year.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】为了提供给乘客更加优质的服务,今年中国大约300辆火车开始提供免费的无线上网服务.【解答】答案:In order to provide/To provide.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"为了提供给乘客更加优质的服务,今年中国大约300辆火车开始提供免费的无线上网服务.",由设空处表示目的判断用动词不定式或短语in order to do,根据设空处后面的介词with判断"提供"是provide,所以答案是:In order to provide/To provide18、(2016•连云港)Lisa,pay attention to the instructions,please!This sweater should be washed(应该被洗)by hand in cold water.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】Lisa,请注意说明书,这件毛衣应该放在凉水中用手洗.【解答】答案:should be washed.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"Lisa,请注意说明书,这件毛衣应该放在凉水中用手洗.",主语This sweater是动作wash 的承受者,所以用被动语态,情态动词"应该"是should,含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是:主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分成,故答案是:should be washed19、(2016•连云港)-I know Jack has already collected thousands of stamps(成千上万的邮票).-Yes,he's crazy about it.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】--我知道Jack已经收集了成千上万的邮票.--是的,他对此很着迷.【解答】答案:thousands of stamps.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我知道Jack已经收集了成千上万的邮票.",设空处短语"成千上万的"表示一个不确定的数目,用thousands of,名词"邮票"为stamp,是可数名词,由于放在短语thousands of 后面所以用复数形式,故案是:thousands of stamps20、2016•连云港)-To my surprise(让我惊讶的是),that robot can drivea car.-I've never seen such a wonderful robot,either.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】--让我感到惊讶的是,那台机器人会开车.--我也从未见过这么棒的机器人.【解答】答案:To my surprise.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"让我感到惊讶的是,那台机器人会开车.",短语"让某人感到惊讶的是"为to one's surprise,所以本题中提示词"让我感到惊讶的是"是to my surprise,注意第一个单词的首字母大写,故答案是:To my surprise21、(2016•南充)You can't get to school on time unless(除非)you get up early.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】除非你早起,否则你不能按时到学校,【解答】答案:unless 根据题干You can't get to school on time___(除非)you get up early.可知句意为:你不能按时到学校,除非你早起.unless,除非,连词,引导条件状语从句.故填:unless.22、(2016•南充)There is amedical(医学的)college in Nanchong.【分析】在南充有一个医学院.【解答】答案:medical 根据题干There is a__(医学的)college in Nanchong.可知句意为:在南充有一个医学院.修饰名词college,应该用形容词.medical,医学的,形容词.故填:medical.23、(2016•南充)Our English teacher alwaysencourages(鼓励)us to practice English as often as possible.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们尽可能多地练习英语.【解答】答案:encourages 根据题干Our English teacher always___(鼓励)us to practice English as often as possible.可知句意为:我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们尽可能多地练习英语.根据句意,可知说的是老师经常鼓励的话,应该用一般现在时态.encourage,鼓励,动词.主语是Our English teacher,第三人称单数,故填:encourages.24、(2016•南充)A bigmuseum(博物馆)will be built in Nanchong next year.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】明年将在南充建一个大博物馆.【解答】答案:museum 根据题干A big___(博物馆)will be built in Nanchong next year.可知句意为:明年将在南充建一个大博物馆.不定冠词a+名词单数.museum,博物馆,名词.故填:museum25、(2016•南充)Tom is a good friend of mine(我的).【分析】汤姆是我的一个好朋友.【解答】答案:mine 根据题干Tom is a good friend of___(我的).可知句意为:汤姆是我的一个好朋友.of+名词性物主代词,双重所有格.mine,我的,名词性物主代词.故填:mine26、(2016•云南)Scott and his wife usually look through morning newspapers before breakfast.(浏览)【考点】翻译填空.【分析】Scott和他的妻子通常在早饭前浏览早报.【解答】答案:look through;依据汉语提示,"浏览"翻译为:look through;该句为一般现在时态,主语Scott and his wife是复数形式;故填:look through27、(2016•云南)Country music brings us back to the"good old days"when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.(乡村音乐)【考点】翻译填空.【分析】当人们彼此友爱,彼此信任时,乡村音乐把我们带回了"过去的美好时光".【解答】答案:Country music;依据汉语提示,"乡村音乐"翻译为:Country music,country为名词作定语修饰music,句首字母要大写;故填Country music.28、(2016•荆门)Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for achild's development(发展).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】医生说太多的压力不利于儿童的发展.【解答】答案:development.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"医生说太多的压力不利于儿童的发展.",设空处前面有名词所有格,所以用名词,提示词"发展"是development,且development 是一个不可数名词,所以答案是:development29、(2016•云南)The old man is used to playing Chinese chess with his friends in the afternoon.(中国象棋)【考点】翻译填空.【分析】那位老人习惯于在下午和他的朋友们下象棋.【解答】答案:Chinese chess;依据汉语提示,"中国象棋"翻译为名词短语:Chinese chess;故填:Chinese chess.30、(2016•荆门)With the spread of Chinese culture,Chinese is widely (广泛地)used in the world.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】随着中国文化的传播,汉语在世界上被广泛地应用.【解答】答案:widely.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是:随着中国文化的传播,汉语在世界上被广泛地应用.由于设空处单词修饰后面的动词use,所以用副词,表达副词"广泛地"用widely,所以答案是:widely31、(2016•荆门)I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea andcollecting(收集)tea sets.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我最后终于意识到我的爷爷为什么喜欢喝茶,收集茶具了.【解答】答案:collecting.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我最后终于意识到我的爷爷为什么喜欢喝茶,收集茶具了.",由设空处后面有宾语tea sets 判断设空处应填动词,提示词"收集"用动词collect,本题中,由于设空处单词放在love后面,和前面的drinking是并列关系,构成句式"love doing",所以要填动词的-ing形式,故答案是:collecting32、(2016•鄂州)I think health is a kind ofwealth(财富).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我认为健康是一种财富.【解答】答案:wealth.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我认为健康是一种财富.",由设空处前面有短语 a kind of 判断设空处应填名词,提示词"财富"是wealth,并且wealth是一个不可数名词,所以答案是:wealth33、(2016•鄂州)Tom went to basketball practice withcourage (勇气)rather than fear in his heart.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】汤姆心中怀着勇气而不是恐惧参加了篮球训练.【解答】答案:courage.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"汤姆心中怀着勇气而不是恐惧参加了篮球训练.",由设空处单词放在介词with后面再结合后面的名词fear 判断设空处应填名词,提示词"勇气"是courage,并且是一个不可数名词,所以答案是:courage34、(2016•鄂州)Thekey(关键)to success is to learn from mistakes and never give up.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】成功的关键是从错误中吸取教训并且永不放弃.【解答】答案:key.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"成功的关键是从错误中吸取教训并且永不放弃.",根据设空处单词放在定冠词the后面和后面的to success构成短语"成功的关键"判断设空处应填名词,提示词"关键"是key,所以答案是:key35、(2016•铜仁市)根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help you safe (安全的)in the earthquake.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】了解一些保护自己的方法,将会帮助你在地震中(保持)安全.【解答】答案:safe 根据题干Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help yousafe (安全的)in the earthquake.可知句意为:了解一些保护自己的方法,将会帮助你在地震中(保持)安全.safe,安全的,形容词,作宾补.故填:safe.36、(2016•绥化)The basketball match is worth(值得)watching.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】那场篮球赛值得观看.【解答】答案:worth;根据汉语提示,"值得"翻译为:worth;形容词;be worth doing sth是固定用法;故填:worth.37、2016•宁夏)They always support/supported (支持)each other in their work.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】他们总是在工作中互相支持.【解答】答案:support/supported;根据汉语提示,"支持"翻译为:support,动词;根据句意,该句用一般现在时或一般过去时都可以;故填:support/supported.38、(2016•聊城)Please pass(传递)the ball to me.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】请把那个球传给我.【解答】答案:pass.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"请把那个球传给我.",由设空处后面有宾语the ball 判断设空处应填动词,提示词"传递"用pass,并且根据设空处前面的Please(即:这是一个祈使句)判断应填动词原形,所以答案是:pass39、(2016•聊城)I think both(两者都)of you are right.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我认为你们两个都是对的.【解答】答案:both.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我认为你们两个都是对的.",由设空处后面的of判断设空处应填代词,提示词"两者都"用both,所以答案是:both40、(2016•镇江)Paul is an excellent student at school.His performance always satisfies(使…满意)us.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】Paul在学校是一位优秀的学生.他的表现总是令我们满意.【解答】答案:satisfies通过观察句子结构可知该空处在句中作谓语,应填入动词正确形式,结合汉语意思"使…满意"其英文表达为动词satisfy,再根据句中的时间状语为always可知句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作,故确定为一般现在时态,又知主语His performance 为第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为satisfies。
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—代词专项及解析
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—代词专项及解析1、【2016安徽中考】Helen has got two brothers. _______of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EachD. Any2、【2016北京中考】My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet _______ at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them3、【2016福建福州中考】—I can’t find my eraser. May I use _______?—Of course.A. youB. yourC. yours4、【2016福建泉州中考】—How is Lily in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.A. nothingB. somethingC. anything5、【2016福建厦门中考】— What a great thing to have a robot at home!— Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing6、【2016福建厦门中考】—I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any sug gestion? —Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. that7、【2016贵州毕节中考】My grandma and grandpa are teachers. They both like ______students.A. herB. hisC. theirsD. their答案解析(1—7题)1、【解析】试题分析:句意:海伦有两个哥哥。
全国通用中考英语专题讲练: 不定代词(含解析)WORD已编辑 (2)
不定代词不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义:“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别:1). some用于陈肯句;any用于疑问句或否定句。
例:I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能;any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能,意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意:“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如:There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例:He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例:I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this g reen pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成:复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。
2019-2020年中考英语专题复习练习:代词(含答案)
2019-2020年中考英语专题复习练习: 代词(含答案)一. 选择题(共50小题)1. (2016•温州)Jenny has a sweet tooth. Let's make some cookies for()A. meB. himC. herD. them【答案】C2. (2016•温州)Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem, ____ could stop him from finishing the race()A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything【答案】A3. (2016•瑞安市校级二模)There isn't in today's newspaper. ()A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. anything interestingD. interesting anything【答案】C4. (2016•温州二模)﹣Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CDis made by TF Boys. ﹣You must be very happy to get it. ()A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what【答案】C5. (2015•温州)﹣﹣﹣Would you like coffee or tea?﹣﹣﹣________.Some water, please.()A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. All【答案】B6. (2015•拱墅区一模)﹣I will do the washing﹣up. Mark, would you please do the floors?﹣﹣Why_______?Cindy is sitting there doing nothing. ()A. IB. meC. sheD. her【答案】B7. (2015•下城区一模)If you want me to help you, why don't you say_______?()A. itB. soC. thisD. that【答案】B8. (2015•高台县模拟)I've got many books on Chinese food. You can borrow ______ if you like. ()A. eitherB. oneC. itD. every【答案】A9. (2015•永康市模拟)﹣﹣﹣When shall we start, today or tomorrow?﹣﹣﹣is OK. You decide. ()A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None【答案】C10. (2015•乐清市模拟)﹣﹣﹣Which do you prefer, tea or milk?﹣﹣﹣_________ is Ok. I'm really very thirsty. ()A. AllB. BothC. EitherD. Neither【答案】C11. (2015•乐清市模拟)﹣﹣﹣Would you like a cup of coffee or tea, Linda?﹣﹣﹣_______.Just a glass of water, please.()A. BothB. noneC. EitherD. Neither【答案】D12. (2015•乐清市模拟)﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the book, Betty?﹣﹣﹣It's a good one.Each time you read it, you will find ________.()A. something newB. new somethingC. nothing newD. new nothing【答案】A13. (2015•杭州二模)We've got two TV sets, but ________ works well. ()A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. neither【答案】D14. (2015•杭州二模)﹣﹣﹣How often are the Olympic Games held?﹣﹣﹣_________ four years. ()A. EveryB. EachC. InD. For【答案】A15. (2015•杭州二模)I dislike people ________ talk much but do little. ()A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who【答案】D16. (2015•乐清市模拟)Have you found the information about famous people ______ you can use in your paper?Yes, I found a lot in the library. ()A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what【答案】A17. (2015•上城区一模)Shopping on TV has made ____ possible for people to buy things without leaving their homes. ()A. oneB. itC. thatD. this【答案】B18. (2014•丽水)﹣Susan, can you help clean the window?﹣Why ______?Alice is sitting there doing nothing. ()A. himB. herC. youD. me【答案】D19. (2014•台州)一Hi, Tom. Is that your bag?一No, it is Mary's.And the sweater near the bag is______, too.()A. mineB. yoursC. hersD. his【答案】C20. (2014•湖州)﹣Excuse me, I'm looking for my umbrella.﹣Oh, sorry.I took _______ by mistake.()A. yoursB. mineC. hersD. his【答案】A21. (2014•温州)﹣﹣Look, _____is dancing under the tree.﹣﹣Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.()A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody【答案】D22. (2014•金华)﹣Jim, if you have ________ to do, what about helping me in the garden?﹣Ok, Mom.()A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything【答案】C23. (2014•宁波)﹣I'm a bit hungry, Auntie!﹣There're some cakes on the table. You may take ________. ()A. itB. oneC. thatD. this【答案】B24. (2014•嘉兴)I'm looking for a bank, but I can't find_______. ()A. itB. oneC. thisD. that【答案】B25. (2014•丽水)﹣______ do you like the film, American Captain 3?﹣It's wonderful!I like it very much. ()A. HowB. WhoC. WhatD. When【答案】A26. (2014•绍兴)I really like the photo of my family _____ my sister took in the city park last year. ()A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom【答案】A27. (2014•杭州)I can't find my ticket. I think I must have lost_____. ()A. itB. oneC. thisD. them【答案】A28. (2014•金华模拟)﹣﹣My girls!You are too shy. You should have more confidence in.﹣﹣Ok, thanks.()A. youB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. themselves【答案】C29. (2014•东阳市模拟)Nobody but two boys _________ late for class yesterday, ()A. areB. isC. wasD. were【答案】C30. (2014•江干区二模)A person ________can reach out to help others is always welcome. ()A. whomB. whoseC. thatD. which【答案】C31. (2014•金华模拟)﹣﹣They haven't heard any recent news about the Korean students made us Chinese sad as well.﹣﹣Nor have I. ()A. whichB. /C. whoD. whose【答案】A32. (2013•丽水)﹣What do you think of the movie by Zhao Wei?﹣Terrific. I like ______ very much. ()A. itB. himC. herD. you【答案】A33. (2013•台州)﹣Let's do something for Ya'an children.﹣Why not write letters to cheerup?()A. himB. herC. usD. them【答案】D34. (2013•宁波)﹣Excuse me, is this iPad mini?﹣No, it isn't, is at home.()A. your;MineB. your;MyC. yours;MyD. yours;Mine【答案】A35. (2013•衢州)﹣Our skirts look the same.﹣Yes, butlooks newer.()A. yourB. yoursC. youD. yourself【答案】B36. (2013•温州)﹣I'll have a tennis game tomorrow. I'm a little bit nervous.﹣Believe in. You're the best in our club. ()A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself【答案】C37. (2013•宁波)﹣Would you like some juice or coffee?﹣is OK. I really don't care. ()A. BothB. EitherC. AllD. Neither【答案】B38. (2013•杭州)There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world. ()A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere【答案】A39. (2013•绍兴)﹣Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teens'Space?﹣I likeof them. They are useful for English learners. ()A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both【答案】D40. (2013•杭州)They are able to talk openly to one another whenever _________ of them feels hurt. ()A. eitherB. bothC. someD. all【答案】A41. (2013•杭州)Being blind is something _________ most people can't imagine. ()A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom【答案】C42. (2013•永嘉县一模)Mary and I are going to the farm this weekend. Uncle Li will take ____ there. ()A. youB. usC. itD. them【答案】B43. (2013•天台县一模)﹣﹣﹣Jim!Is this your ipad?﹣﹣﹣No, it isn't.Ask Steve.He is looking for.()A. hisB. mineC. hersD. yours【答案】A44. (2013•温州一模)﹣﹣﹣Alice, is this your math book?﹣﹣﹣Let me see.Oh, no.__________is in my school bag.()A. MineB. MyselfC. MyD. Me【答案】A45. (2013•龙湾区一模)﹣Life of Pi is so interesting a film that lots of teenagers like to watch _________.﹣I agree with you. ()A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it【答案】D46. (2013•宁波三模)The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than______ in the newspaper. ()A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that【答案】D47. (2013•舟山一模)﹣Do your parents often help you with your homework?﹣_______, they are too busy.I do it all by myself.()A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None【答案】C48. (2013•宁波二模)﹣It's no business of mine.﹣How can you hope for love yourself when you show ________?()A. noneB. nothingC. a littleD. no one【答案】A49. (2013•宁波三模)﹣﹣Take care on April Fool's Day. Don't believe ____you hear or you might be taken in by a friend. ()A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something【答案】B50. (2013•宁波三模)_______telephones, you are not to answer it today. ()A. .WhomB. WhoeverC. .WhoD. .whomever【答案】B。
中考英语代词总复习题(含答案)
中考英语代词总复习题:一.人称代词,物主代词,反身代词1.There were few doctors, so he had to work hard on ___________ own .A.hisB. himC. heD. himself2.Your silk scarf is over there. This one is ____________.A.IB. meC. myD. mine3.When you meet Kate and Sam, tell _____________ to go to the lab immediately .A.himB. herC. theyD. them4.Tom’s model is much more beautiful than ____________ . We all like it .A.oursB. theirC. usD. our5.Be careful with that knife , or you will cut ______________.A.himselfB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. themselves6.Did that old woman learn to use Weibo from you ? -- No , she taught ___________ at home .A.herB. herself c. hers D. she7.Susan , go and join your sister in cleaning the yard .– Why _____________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all .A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine8.Tim talked with a friend of ________________ on WeChat for a long time last night .A.heB. hisC. him D . himself9.Lots of wild animals are in danger now . Let’s protect ___________ together .A.theyB. theirC. themD. theirs10.The little kid is just two years old . She’s too young to take care of __________A.herB. hersC. herselfD. she11.Daming is busy making a list of things for ____________camping trip now .A.heB. hisC. himD. himself12.Mike moved to China with ____________ family two years ago.A.heB. himC. hisD. himself13.Australians speak English , but in _______________ own way .A.itsB. hisC. herD. their14.The retired couple have decided to go to college. It is time for _____________ to begin a new life .A.theyB. themC. theirD. theirs15.Your spoken English is perfect ! -Thank you . I think _____________ is better . You read English every morning.A.mineB. itsC. yoursD. hers二.指示代词。
2016年全国中考英语试题分类解析汇编(第二期):代词
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:代词(第二期)1、(2016•黔东南州)The girl has lost____pen,will you lend her____?()A.his;your B.her;yours C.she;yours D.her;your【考点】:物主代词.【分析】:那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?【解答】:答案:B.第一个设空处后面有名词pen,需用形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词作定语;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应使用名词性物主代词,再根据句意"那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?"判断选B.2、(2016•镇江)After chatting happily with the new student in my class,I gave her my QQ number and she gave me_____.()A.she B.hers C.her D.herself【考点】:物主代词.【分析】:在和我班的新同学愉快地交流之后,我给了她我的QQ号,她也给了我她的QQ号.【解答】:答案:B she主格她;her 宾格她,形容词性物主代词她的;hers 名词性物主代词她的;herself 反身代词她自己;根据句意,在和我班的新同学愉快地交流之后,我给了她我的QQ号,她也给了我她的QQ号.hers=her+QQ number,故选B3、(2016•潍坊)Peter doesn't feel sure of in his newschool.()A.he B.him C.his D.himself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:在新学校里Peter不太相信自己.【解答】:答案:D.根据Peter doesn't feel sure of in his new school,结合语境推测句意是"在新学校里Peter不太相信自己",可知本题考查短语"相信自己"feel sure of oneself,再根据主语Peter可知本句应该用反身代词himself,故选D.4、(2016•永州)Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____()A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:老师们经常告诉我们如何自学.【解答】:答案:B.根据Our teachers often tell us how to teach,可知这里考查了teach oneself,自学,反身代词和前面的人称保持一致,这里是us,所以应该是ourselves.故选B5、(2016•盐城)My cousin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by ()A.herself B.himself C.him D.her【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:我的表弟Andrew自己疯狂的做了许多事情.A.herself"她自己,反身代词",B.himself"他自己,反身代词"C.him"他,宾格"D.her"她,宾格".by oneself独自,单独,是固定词组,oneself要和前面的主语人称保持一致,这里主语是My cousin Andrew,Andrews是一个男孩名,所以它的反身代词是himself.故选B6、(2016•东营)If we just think about _____,the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.()A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.ourselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:如果我们只考虑自己,友谊的小船将会说翻就翻.【解答】:答案:D.根据设空处前面的动词短语think about 结合语境推测句意是"如果我们只考虑自己,友谊的小船将会说翻就翻.",可知本题考查短语"为自己考虑"think about oneself,再根据主语we可知本句应该用反身代词ourselves,故选D7、(2016•自贡)--Did you make the kite ,kids?--No,our uncle made it for us.()A.yourselvesB.yourself C.themselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:--孩子们,你们自己做的风筝吗?--不是,我们的叔叔为我们做的.根据设空处前面的动词短语make the kite和答语中的No,our uncle made it for us 可以推断设空处所在的句子表达的意思是"孩子们,你们自己做的风筝吗?",再根据主语you(你们)可知本句应该用反身代词yourselves,故选A8、(2016•雅安)Be careful with the knife.You may hurt .()A.himself B.ourselves C.myself D.yourself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:当心刀子,你可能伤到自己.【解答】:答案:D.根据设空处前面的动词hurt和Be careful with the knife可推测句意为"当心刀子,你可能伤到自己."可知考查短语"伤到自己"hurt oneself,再根据主语you可知本句应该用反身代词yourself,故选D9、(2016•黑龙江)Whenever Tom reads an interesting novel,he can't keep it to ______ and wants toshare it with his classmates.()A.him B.he C.himself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:每当汤姆读到一篇有趣的小说,他总是不能只留给自己,而是想和同学分享这个故事.【解答】:答案:C联系语境结合设空处前面的keep it to 推测句意是"每当汤姆读到一篇有趣的小说,他总是不能只留给自己,而是想和同学分享这个故事."即设空处和前面的单词构成短语"把…留给自己"keep sth to oneself,根据主语he用反身代词himself,故选C.10、(2016•绥化)They could look after when they were six.()A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:当他们六岁时就能照顾自己了.【解答】:答案:B结合语境联系设空处前面的动词look after 可以推测句意是:当他们六岁时就能照顾自己了.可知考查本句短语"照顾自己"look after oneself,再根据主语they可知本句应该用反身代词themselves,故答案为:B.11、(2016•达州)---Would you please come to play soccer with me?---Sorry!My 5-year-old brother can't look after_____.()A.him B.himself C.his D.he【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:--你愿意和我一起去踢足球吗?---对不起!我5岁的弟弟不能照顾他自己.【解答】:答案:B him他,人称代词宾格,作宾语;himself他自己,反身代词,作句子宾语、表语以及同位语;his他的,物主代词;he 他,人称代词主格;根据句子中"sorry"可知我不能和你去踢足球,原因是我小弟弟不能照顾他自己.look after oneself照顾某人自己,根据主语my 5-year-old brother可知,这里要用he的反身代词himself,故选:C.12、(2016•济宁)-What a nice model plane!-Thanks.I made it with 3-D printer by______.()A.me B.him C.itself D.myself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:--多么漂亮的一架模型飞机啊!--谢谢!我自己用3D打印机制作的.【解答】:答案D 考查反身代词,考查词组by oneself独自,根据主语I,来确定反身代词,I反身代词为myself我自己,故选:D.13、(2016•鄂州)-The population of China is larger than ______ of India.--Yes,but India's population is increasing rapidly.()A.it B.one C.that D.this【考点】:指示代词.【分析】:-中国的人口比印度多.-是的,但印度的人口正在迅速增加.【解答】:答案:C先分析选项中各个指示代词的用法:it用以指特定的物,即上下文提到的、同名称的、同样事物的那个名词,而不是同类事物的其他东西;that可以代替the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可,这时that=theone),用于特指.主要用于两种东西的对比,其复数形式为those;one不带任何前置定语,单独使用时,表示泛指,可泛指"任何人(物);某人(物)",但只能代替可数名词;this意为"这个",是近指.结合句子是指"中国的人口比印度多"是比较的中印的人口,population为集合名词,population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式,所以此处应用that指代前面提到的名词the population.故选C.14、(2016•滨州)-Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?-No,I won't.I know that of us are perfect after all.()A.none B.neither C.each D.all【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:-当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?-好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的.【解答】:答案:A 根据of us和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,I won't.和perfect after all.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故选A.15、(2016•阜康市)Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his family.()A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:老布莱克和他的三条狗生活得很幸福.它们都是他的家庭的一部分.【解答】:Both两者都;All所有都;None既可指人也可指物,反义词是all,用于三者或以上,意为"没有人;没有什么东西;一个也不";Neither两者都不.结合语境Old Mr.Black和with his three dogs 可知选B.16、(2016•呼和浩特)-There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get ________?-OK,Mum!()A.it B.one C.some D.any【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--没有盐了.吉姆,你去买一些回来好吗?--好的,妈妈.【解答】:答案Cit它,同类同物,代指前面出现的名词;one一个,同类异物,代指前面名词中的一个;some一些,代指前面的复数名词或不可数名词;any任何一个,任何一些,可以用在疑问句或者否定句,用在疑问句中的时候,希望得到对方肯定的答复.根据"There is no salt left"由于salt是不可数名词,可知需要一个可以代指不可数名词的词,另外根据"OK,Mum"得到的是肯定答复.所以要用some.故选C17、(2016•黔南州)I've been so bored for a long time.I hope to haveto do.()A.exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.good something【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:我好长时间都很无聊.我希望有一些事来做.【解答】:答案:C 形容词修饰不定代词时,需放在不定代词后作后置定语,故AD排除;nothing exciting 意思与所给语境不符,故选C.18、(2016•重庆)I'm sorry I know______ about it.It's a secret between them.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:对不起我不知道那件事情,那是他们之间的秘密.【解答】:答案:A.nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据It's a secret between them,可知这是他们两个人之间的秘密,所以有关的内容我什么也不知道,在这里应该表示否定意义,用不定代词nothing,故选:A.19、(2016•黑龙江)I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but ______ of them had it.()A.none B.either C.neither【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.【解答】:答案:C.首先明确选项中代词的意思,A:没有一个(三个或三个以上中);B:两者中的任何一个;C:两个都不;根据设空处前面的but 推测句意是"我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.",由此判断句子中缺少"两者都不"一词,故答案为C20、(2016•青岛)Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!I have ______ important to tell you.()A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:女士们,先生们!请注意!我有重要的事情要告诉你们.【解答】:答案:B nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything 每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据句子"I have…"这是肯定句,表示某事,用不定代词something,故选:B.21、(2016•泉州)-How is Lily in the new school?()-She is doing very well.There is to worry about.A.nothing B.something C.anything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--丽丽在新学校里怎么样?--她做得很好,没有什么可担心的.【解答】:答案:A.结合选项联系She is doing very well.可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"没有什么可担心的.",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选A22、(2016•上海)The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and could be seen clearly.()A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:突然间停电了,于是很暗,什么也看不见.【解答】:答案为C根据前面一句的意思为--突然停电了,go out 熄灭,it was very dark 很暗,可知,没有东西能被看见(什么也看不见),因此"没东西"为nothing.因此答案为C.23、(2016•温州)Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem,____ could stop him from finishing the race()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:虽然因为腿的问题,他承受了很多痛苦,但是没有一件事情可以阻挡他完成这场比赛.【解答】:答案为A.A.nothing 没有事情B.something 某事、某物C.anything 任何一个事物D.everything 每一个事物.根据题意,这句话表示的转折的意义,同时前面一句话我们可以得知,他承受了很多痛苦,所以应该是在这种情况下,没有什么东西是可以阻挡他来完成这场比赛的.故答案为A.24、(2016•武汉)---There're four bedrooms in the house_______with its own shower.---That's what I want.I've got a few kids.()A.either B.neither C.each D.none【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--这间房子有四间卧室,每间卧室都自带淋浴.--那就是我想要的房子,我有几个小孩子.【解答】:答案为C.A.either 两者中任一个B.neither 两者都不C.each 每一个,每一间D.none 没有任何东西,没有人的.根据题意,我们可以知道这间房子有四个卧室,所以A、B不符合原文语境.而且再根据回答,我们也可以知道回答者对这间房子很满意,因为他们家有几个孩子.所以这四个卧室每一个都配备了淋浴设备,故答案为C25、(2016•泰州)-Is there else in the classroom?-It is empty.is listening to a speech in the school hall.()A.anyone;Anyone B.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;Anyone D.everyone;Everyone【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--教室里还有其他人吗?--教室里没有人了.每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲.【解答】:答案为B.anyone,任何人,任何一个;everyone,每一个人.anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中,故第一个空答案为anyone.根据回答,我们知道,教室是空的,所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲,所以后面一个空为everyone.故答案为B.26、(2016•宜昌)---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia,this afternoon or tonight?--- is OK.I'm free today.()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》啊,今天下午还是晚上啊?--随便哪一个时间都可以.我今天有时间.【解答】:答案为A.A.either 两者中任一的B.neither 两者都不C.both 两者都D.all (三者及三者以上)全部.根据题意,询问者给出两个看电影的时间--下午和晚上.同时回答者"I'm free today",说明他什么时间都可以,而且空格处后面紧跟的be动词时is,不是are,所以不能选择both.故答案为A.27、(2016•广东)-I'm a little hungry Daddy.-See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--爸爸,我有点饿了.--看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了.【解答】:答案:B.结合选项联系语境推测后面一句话的句意是"看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了."本句中的"一个",表示泛指,即:同类中的一个,所以one符合句意,故选B28、(2016•南京)Helen is new here,so we know _______ about her ()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:海伦是新来的,因此我们对她一无所知.【解答】:答案:A nothing 没什么something 一些的意思anything 任何事多用于否定句和疑问句everything 一切事情;结合句意"由于海伦是新来的,所以我们对她了解____"只有A符合句意,意思为"我们对她一无所知".故选:A29、(2016•河南)---What a bad day!---Everyone has one of those days When goes right.()A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--多么糟糕的一天!--每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候.【解答】:答案:Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情,多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方,结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思,句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候".故选A30、(2016•资阳)There is wrong with Tom's leg,we should send him to hospital at once.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:Tom的腿有些问题,我们应该马上把他送到医院去.【解答】:答案为A.A.something 某事,某物B.anything 任何事物C.everything 每件事物D.nothing 无事,无物.根据后面一句话"we should send him to hospital at once",我们可以得知Tom的身体应该出现了一些问题,所以我们才要把他送到医院.为陈述句又表肯定,故答案为A31、(2016•株洲)The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two.()A.another B.other C.the other【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:这对双胞胎在不同的班级,一个在一班另一个在二班.【解答】:答案C.A.another 泛指另一个B.other 泛指其他的(人或物)C.the other (两个人或物中的)另一个.根据题意,我们可以知道双胞胎是两个人,所以答案应该为C,表示两个人中的另一个,表示特指.故答案为C.32、(2016•南充)--I have two soccer balls,what about you?--Oh,I don't have____.()A.some B.no C.any D.much【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--我有两个足球,你呢?--哦,我没有.【解答】:答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:some一些,指代前面的复数名词或不可数名词(通常用在肯定句中);B:没有;C:any 任何一个(肯定句中)或一些(用在疑问句或者否定句中);D:很多(指代不可数名词);结合选项联系语境可以推断答语的句意是"哦,我没有."是否定回答,soccer balls为可数名词,所以不定代词any 在本句中符合句意,故选C33、(2016•齐齐哈尔)-Who was hurt in the traffic accident?- .()A.None B.No one C.Nothing【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--在交通事故中谁受伤了?--没有人受伤.【解答】:答案:B.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;既可指人也可指物,反义词是all.一般用来回答how many 提出的问题.;B:意为"没有人",只能指人,不能与of连用.可用来回答who,及含anyone,anybody引起的疑问句.;C:什么也没有(指代物)一般用来回答含anything的一般疑问句及what引起的特殊问句;结合疑问词who可以推断答语的意思是"没有人受伤",所以不定代词no one 在本句中符合句意,故选B34、(2016•黄石)The twin s look exactly the same.______ of them are in my class.()A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:这对双胞胎看起来完全一样,她们两个都在我们班.【解答】:答案:B根据第一句中的"twins"可知,主语为两个人.由第二句中的"are"可知,主语为复数,所以空处应用both,所以这里应该为"两者都"的意思,后面谓语动词用复数.故答案为B Both35、(2016•安顺)---Is there ______in today's newspaper?---No,I think everything in it is boring.()A.interesting anythingB.somebody interestingC.interesting somethingD.anything interesting【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--今天的报纸有什么有趣的事情吗?--没有,我觉得所有事情都很无聊.【解答】:答案:Dsomething多用于肯定句中,在否定句和一般疑问句中多用anything,故排除B、C;形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面,再排除A.故答案为D anything interesting36、(2016•临沂)Water is important to______,so there are many water festivals around the world.()A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.【解答】:答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:每个人;B:没有人;C:某人;D:某事物;结合选项联系so there are many water festivalsaround the world 可以推断句子的句意是"水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.",所以不定代词everyone 在本句中符合句意,故选A37、(2016•连云港)Don't worry.There is _____ wrong with the TV set.It's only because of power cut.()A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:别担心,电视没有什么故障,仅仅是因为停电的原因.【解答】:答案:B.结合选项联系It's only because of power cut 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"电视没有什么故障",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选B.38、(2016•德州)-Where would you like to go for your summer holiday,Beijing or Shanghai?-__________.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.()A.Both B.Each C.Neither D.Either【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--你暑假想去哪儿,北京还是上海?--都不是,我要去海南的三亚.【解答】:答案:C根据回答"I will go to Sanya in Hainan"可知,他没有选择"Beijing or Shanghai"中的任何一个.所以这里为"两者都不"的意思,两者都不:neither 故答案为C39、(2016•哈尔滨)-Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?-Both.Then I can give one to my brother and leave to myself.()A.another B.the other C.other【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--这两件T恤你想要哪件?--都要.我可以给我弟弟一件,另一件留给我自己.【解答】:答案:B这里考查不定代词的用法.根据"two T-shirts"和回答中的"one"可知,这里应为两者中的另一个,这道题考查的是词组"一个…另一个…(one…the other…)",故答案为B the other40、(2016•长春)In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics.________ my brother and I want to watch it.()A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:在2022年,北京将会举行冬季奥运会.我的哥哥和我都想去观看.【解答】:答案:D根据句中的"_ my brother and I"可知,这里考查的是词组"both…and…两者都",此句意为:我的哥哥和我都想去观看冬奥会.故答案为D。
中考英语专题讲练 人称、物主、反身代词(含解析)
D.yourself; myself
随练1。3I’m going to play basketball. Would you like to go with __________?
A.me
B.I
C.my
D.mine
随练1.4———Isthatyourcar?
-—-No,itisn’t _________。ButIamgoingto buyone likethat。
A.my
B.yours
C.mine
D.me
例1。2。3There are much more trees in our school than in_________。 (they)
题模三:反身代词
例1。3。1完成表格
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
myself
yourselves
itself
单数
I
me
my
mine
myself
复数
we
us
our
ours
ourselves
第二人称
单数
you
you
your
yours
yourself
复数
you
youБайду номын сангаас
your
yours
yourselves
第三人称
单数
he
him
his
his
himself
she
her
her
hers
herself
it
it
its
中考英语语法代词专项练习(附答案)
代词专项练习一、选择填空( ) 1. This is my book. _______ are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. mine( ) 2. Help _______ to some fish, Jenny.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself( ) 3. _______ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped _______.A. Something, workingB. Something, to workC. Anything, workingD. Anything, to work( ) 4. Whose radio is it? It’s _______.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself( ) 5. The children heard _______ on the island.A. something strangeB. anything strangeC. strange somethingD. strange anything ( ) 6. I have three pens. One is red, _______ two are black.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others ( ) 7. There is _______ in today’s newspaper, is there?A. something importantB. anything importantC. nothing importantD. important nothing( ) 8. I asked Jim and Bob to my house for a meal, but _______ of them came.A. bothB. norC. noneD. neither ( ) 9. The man has two sons, and _______ of them are strong. One is tall and _______ is short.A. All, anotherB. Neither, the otherC. Both, anotherD. Both, the other ( ) 10. The man downstairs found _______ very difficult to get to sleep.A. thatB. themC. itD. its( ) 11. He can speak _______ French, but not _______.A. some, muchB. any, muchC. much, manyD. many, any ( ) 12. Mr. Smith is an old friend of _______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine( ) 13. Tom is here and a friend of _______ is here, too.A. his fatherB. his father’sC. he’s fatherD. he father ( ) 14. Granny is ill and she doesn’t feel like _______.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything ( ) 15. There isn’t _______ paper in the box. Will you go and get _______ for me?A. any, someB. any, anyC. some, someD. some, any ( ) 16. He fell off the ladder but he didn’t hurt _______.A. herselfB. hisC. himD. himself ( ) 17. Lucy runs faster than _______ in her class.A. any other girlsB. any of the other girlC. the other girlD. any other girl( ) 18. They are both good at English, but _______ of them is good at maths.A. bothB. eitherC. allD. neither ( ) 19. ---- Haven’t you forgotten _______? ----_______? Oh, I forgot my bag.A. anything, Excuse meB. something, Excuse meC. something, PardonD. everything, Pardon( ) 20. Did she go to school when she was young? No she taught _______ at home.A. herB. herselfC. hersD. she ( ) 21. Is that coat _______? No, it’s _______.A. your brother, mineB. your brother’s, meC. your brother’s, mineD. your brother, me ( ) 22. Is _______ here today? No, Li Lei isn’t here.A. someoneB. somebodyC. everyoneD. anyone ( ) 23. American take-away food is quite different from _______.A. weB. oursC. usD. our( ) 24. A friend of _______ came to see _______ yesterday.A. his, hisB. he, himC. him, hisD. his, him ( ) 25. The boys and girls seemed to enjoy _______ in the park.A. themselvesB. themC. theyD. their( ) 26. My mother told _______ a very interesting story yesterday.A. meB. IC. ourD. my( ) 27. This apple is delicious. Give me _______ one, please.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other( ) 28. _______ likes maths, but both of them like misic.A. Neither of himB. Neither of themC. Both of themD. Both of the two ( ) 29. There are fifty students in our class. Some are from the USA, and ____ are from China.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other( ) 30. Put it away, Richard. You mustn’t read _______ letter.A. anyone’s else’sB. anyone’s elseC. anyone else’sD. them, ourselves ( ) 31. Most of _______ want to do the work _______.A. theirs, himselfB. their, theirsC. them, themselvesD. them, ourselves ( ) 32. Are these stories interesting? Yes, _______ of them are interesting.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither ( ) 33. You can borrow my bike, but you mustn’t lend it to _______.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. the others ( ) 34. We study Chinese, English and some _______ subjects.A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. others ( ) 35. Tom studies better than _______ of the other boys in his class.A. someB. mostC. anyD. one ( ) 36. _______ has taken my pen by mistake. I can’t find it.A. NobodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. Anyone ( ) 37. Tom made _______ mistakes in his test.A. anyB. oneC. noD. another ( ) 38. If you need a ruler, I’ll lend you _______.A. oneB. someC. the oneD. another ( ) 39. He found _______ very difficult to get to sleep. So he decided to read a book.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it( ) 40. Mike lost _______ new watch while he was playing volleyball at school.A. hisB. heC. himD. himself ( ) 41. Kate had lost _______ key, _______ asks _______ for help.A. her, He, IB. his, He, meC. his, She, ID. her, She, me ( ) 42. The two friends were so pleased to see each other that the forgot _______.A. anything elseB. something elseC. nothing elseD. everything else ( ) 43. Who teaches _______ French?A. weB. ourC. usD. ours( ) 44. _______ book is new and _______ is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her( ) 45. Thank you for having us. We enjoyed _______ very much.A. ourselvesB. usC. ourD. ours( ) 46. Le t’s give her _______ to eat, then.A. English somethingB. something EnglishC.. anything EnglishD. English anything ( ) 47. In learning a language, I find _______ important to do more speaking.A. itB. usC. youD. everyone ( ) 48. Mr. Green gave Lin Tao _______ to eat.A. delicious somethingB. Chinese somethingC. something EnglishD. something England( ) 49. This room is ours, and that one is _______.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their( ) 50. ---- Whose books are these? ---- They’re _______.A. myB. meC. mineD. our( ) 51. How much _______ do the workers in that factory produce a day?A. bicycleB. cakeC. breadD. machine ( ) 52 ---- Who has a dictionary, children? ---- I have _______.A. itB. thisC. oneD. so( ) 53. ______of the shoes in the shop were the right size for me. They were either too big or too small.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either( ) 54. You’re old enough to take care of _______.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yours( ) 55. Nobody taught _______. She learnt all by _______.A. she, herB. her, herselfC. her, herD. herself, herself ( ) 56. _______ of the students in our class has new books.A. AllB. EachC. BothD. Every( ) 57. ---- Is the new watch _______? ---- Yes, it’s _______.A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine ( ) 58. Mrs. White has _______ her heart.A. wrong something withB. something wrong inC. something wrong withD. anything wrong with( ) 59. They got a Christmas tree and it was _______ ours.A. so tall asB. so taller asC. as tall asD. as taller as ( ) 60. The young man often travels from China to England _______.A. himselfB. by himselfC. only himD. him( ) 61. Lily asked Jim, Bob and Tom to her house for a meal, but _______ of them came.A. bothB. norC. noneD. neither( ) 62. Could I borrow a pan, please? _______ has just broken.A. MyB. YouC. MineD. Your( ) 63. My skirt is _______ expensive than _______.A. much, herB. much, hersC. more, herD. more, hers ( ) 64. ---- Do you like Jane’s new skirt? ---- Yes, very much. I’ll ask mum to buy ____ for me.A. oneB. itC. the otherD. a( ) 65. She is always ready to help _______.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others ( ) 66. The colour of her skirt is different from _______ of mine.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this( ) 67. The Class 3 and Class 1 runners both ran very slowly. _______ of them ran faster than the Class 2 runner.A. EitherB. NobodyC. NoneD. Neither ( ) 68. The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than _______ in Harbin.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one( ) 69. Boys, don’t touch the machine, or you may hurt _______.A. myselfB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. themselves ( ) 70. The old man has two sons. But _______ of them lives with him.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all( ) 71. There are man has two sons. But _______ of them lives with him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none ( ) 72. They were all very tired, but _______ of them would like to have a rest.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. neither ( ) 73. ---- I want to buy a dictionary. Could you show me _______?---- Yes. This is the most popular kind.A. otherB. anythingC. itD. one( ) 74. ---- My watch keeps good time. What about _______?---- Mine? Oh, two minutes slow.A. youB. herC. hersD. yours ( ) 75. Suddenly he came in and said he had _______ to tell the class.A. anything importantB. important everythingC. something importantD. important something( ) 76. ----- I made the cake by _______. Help _______, Tom. ---- Thanks.A. ourselves, yourselfB. myself, yourselfC. myself, yourselvesD. ourselves, yourselves ( ) 77. Jane’s answer is different from _______, but I really agree with _______.A. his, herB. his, hersC. him, hersD. him, her( ) 78. There is _______ left in the fridge, is there?A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything ( ) 79. There are twenty students in the room. Nine of them are girls and _______ are boys.A. the otherB. the othersC. otherD. others( ) 80. _______ like music.A. Both of theyB. Both of themC. The both girlD. Both them ( ) 81. ---- Which would you like to eat, bread or Sandwiches? _______ is OK.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Either( ) 82. _______ draws so well as Tom.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody ( ) 83. Is there _______ new in today’s newspaper?A. anything elseB. else anythingC. something elseD. else everything ( ) 84. The population of Harbin is smaller than _______ of Shanghai.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 85. To say is one thing, to do is _______.A. oneB. otherC. the otherD. another ( ) 86. This blue shirt looks better than the green _______.A. /B. oneC. suitsD. ones( ) 87. I’ll give _______ students _______ minutes to finish the composition.A. the other, other twoB. the other, tow moreC. others, another twoD. other, two other ( ) 88. Few of them like to go for a walk _______?A. do theyB. don’t theyC. are theyD. aren’t they ( ) 89. Here are two pears. You may have _______ of them.A. everyB. anyC. allD. either( ) 90. _______ likes playing football in our class, aren’t they?A. No oneB. SomeC. EveryoneD. Nobody ( ) 91. What’ wrong with your watch? _______.A. It works goodB. It’s a nice oneC. It doesn’t workD. I can’t mend it ( ) 92. I saw _______ playing basketball on the playground just now.A. themB. theyC. theirD. theirs( ) 93. The two little girls are crying in the street. They can’t find _______ mother.A. sheB. themC. herD. their( ) 94. Whose shoes are those? They are _______.A. meB. mineC. myD. myself( ) 95. Can you do it all by _______, Jill?A. youB. yourselvesC. yourselfD. yours( ) 96. It’s cold today, _______?A. is itB. it isC. isn’t itD. it isn’t( ) 97. He knows _______ French but he has _______ French friends.A. little, fewB. few, littleC. a little, fewD. a few, little ( ) 98. Is there _______ with your car?A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. wrong anything ( ) 99. There isn’t _______ milk in the fridge. You’d better buy some.A. noB. anyC. someD. few( ) 100. The box is empty. There is _______ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything ( ) 101. I have two pears. _______ of them are on the table.A. AllB. OneC. BothD. Each( ) 102. I didn’t like the cross talk. _______ of the actors was funny.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. Either( ) 103. “You’ll have a nice present _______, my children.” Mother said.A. eachB. everyC. allD. either( ) 104. The question are so difficult that _______ students can answer them.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little( ) 105. She is a student, _______ name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his( ) 106. It’s a dog. I don’t know _______ name.A. its’B. itsC. itD. it’s( ) 107. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is _______.A. heB. himC. hisD. her( ) 108. Could you help _______ with _______ maths, please?A. I, myB. me, meC. me, myD. my, I( ) 109. A friend of _______ came to Harbin the day before yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself ( ) 110. _______ schoolbag is beautiful. But _______ is more beautiful than _______.A. Jims, my, beB. Jim’s, mine, hisC. Jim’s mine, himD. Jim’s, my, his ( ) 111. Most of _______ like American fast food.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs ( ) 112. His handwriting is better than _______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. she’s( ) 113. Won’t you let _______ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and to ( ) 114. The teacher asked the three girl Kate, Lucy and _______ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself ( ) 115. How hard _______ is working at his English!A. weB. himC. heD. his( ) 116. _______ are on the school football team.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me ( ) 117. Open the door, please! It’s _______.A. IB. myC. mineD. me( ) 118. The teacher gave the books to Lily and _______.A. IB. meC. mineD. my( ) 119. That model plane is not _______, it is _______. I made it _______.A. ours, mine, myselfB. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself ( ) 120. Are Lucy and Lily friends _______?A. ofB. to youC. to yoursD. of yours ( ) 121. I thought it was _______ computer.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he( ) 122. Last Sunday, in the supermarket we bought _______ some sweets.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. to us ( ) 123. Those students think _______ are wrong.A. oursB. ourselvesC. weD. us( ) 124. Two students, _______ were sent to help them with the apple picking.A. him and meB. he and IC. him and ID. I and he ( ) 125. _______ of us wants to read it.A. EveryoneB. Every oneC. AllD. Nobody ( ) 126. There _______ wrong with my computer.A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something ( ) 127. I’m not busy at the moment. I haven’t _______ to do.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything( ) 128. His parents are _______ computer engineers.A. eachB. allC. bothD. no one ( ) 129. Of the three foreign travelers, one is from America, _______ two are from France.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others ( ) 130. She is too tired to go _______.A. somewhereB. everywhereC. other whereD. anywhere ( ) 131. Look at those students. Some are cleaning the windows, ____ are sweeping the floor.A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. the others ( ) 132. The students have _______ on Saturday and Sunday.A. no any classesB. not classC. no classesD. no any class ( ) 133. John is stronger than _______ in his class.A. any boysB. any boyC. any other boyD. other boy ( ) 134. The farmers are very happy to have _______ rice harvest.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others ( ) 135. Would you like _______ to drink?A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything ( ) 136. We’ll have to hurry. We haven’t got _______ time.A. muchB. manyC. a fewD. plenty ( ) 137. She isn’t very popular. She has _______ friends.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little ( ) 138. he village was quite small. There were only _______ houses.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little ( ) 139. My bike is out of order. I want to buy _______.A. aB. a oneC. an oneD. a new one ( ) 140. Mr. Smith has four sisters, one is in London, but _______ are in Liverpool.A. anotherB. othersC. the other onesD. the others ( ) 141. These shoes are too small. Do you have larger _______?A. someB. themC. onesD. those( ) 142. Would you please pass _______ the salt? _______ needs it.A. she, HerB. her, SheC. hers, SheD. herself, Her ( ) 143. Someone is knocking at the door, but who can _______ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it( ) 144. Look at the clouds. _______ is going to rain.A. It’sB. ItC. TodayD. That( ) 145. Her pronunciation is better than _______.A. myB. meC. mineD. I( ) 146. Jim said to _______, “Who am I?”A. himselfB. hisselfC. herselfD. myself( ) 147. This book is more interesting than _______.A. the otherB. other theC. othersD. another ( ) 148. Jim is taller than _______ in his class.A. any studentB. any othersC. anyone elseD. the other ( ) 149. There are lots of English books here, and _______ of them is easy to understand.A. bothB. allC. everyD. each( ) 150. ---- What colour do you like better, black or white? ---- I like _______ but red.A. neitherB. eitherC. everyD. each( ) 151. There are many students outside the school gate at that time, but I knew ____ of them.A. everyoneB. everyC. noneD. some( ) 152. Please keep together! I don’t want _______ to get lost.A. nobodyB. any of youC. every of youD. no one ( ) 153. You may stay here for _______ five days.A. moreB. the otherC. othersD. another ( ) 154. This question is so easy that _______ can answer it.A. nobodyB. anyoneC. no oneD. someone ( ) 155. Will you buy _______ stamps for me?A. someB. anyC. noD. none ( ) 156. She had a bad cold. _______ is why she didn’t come to work.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. Those ( ) 157. The two of them help _______.A. each otherB. one anotherC. to each otherD. for one another ( ) 158. _______ English best?A. Who does speakB. Who speaksC. Which speaksD. Whom speaks ( ) 159. He had many friends there. But _______ of them went to see him that day.A. allB. someC. everyD. none( ) 160. I hope _______ goes well.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing ( ) 161. Would you like some sugar in your coffee? Yes, just _______.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little ( ) 162. There is _______ time left. We must be late if we don’t hurry.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( ) 163. There isn’t _______ chalk in the classroom. Please get _______ for me.A. some, anyB. any, anyC. any, someD. some, some ( ) 164. I’ll come again in _______ days.A. littleB. otherC. a fewD. any( ) 165. Practice in _______ is learning.A. himselfB. itselfC. herselfD. themselves( ) 166. You can do better than _______.A. him and hersB. he and sheC. he and herD. him and she ( ) 167. Jack gave _______.A. to her the flowersB. the flowers to sheC. her the flowersD. she the flowers ( ) 168. _______ never wanted to be bad children.A. We boyB. Our boysC. Us boysD. We boys ( ) 169. Let _______ do it.A. his and herB. he and sheC. him and herD. he and her ( ) 170. Listen to _______ sister!A. she and her’sB. her and sheC. she and herD. his and her ( ) 171. All are leaving for Shanghai today except _______.A. him and meB. he and meC. I and heD. him and I ( ) 172. Food and water are more expensive than _______ used to be.A. itB. theirC. theyD. he( ) 173. Every boy and girl got the present and _______ was given on New Year’s Eve.A. sheB. heC. theyD. he( ) 174. He introduced _______.A. her to IB. she to IC. she to meD. her to me ( ) 175. I mistook _______.A. hers for mineB. hers to myC. she’s to mineD. her for mine ( ) 176. _______ sang a song together at the party.A. I, Mary and AnnaB. Mary, Anna and meC. Mary, Ann and ID. Mary, Anna and myself( ) 177. If you meet my teacher or my classmates, tell _______ about it.A. himB. themC. oneD. her( ) 178. _______ student in our class can answer this easy question.A. AnyoneB. SomeC. AnyD. Someone( ) 179. I like _______ better than yours.A. him and herB. he and sheC. him and sheD. his and hers ( ) 180. They often ask about _______ work.A. each other’sB. others’C. the other’sD. each others’( ) 181. I don’t want to use your pen, I want _______.A. somebody else’sB. somebody’s elseC. somebody elseD. somebody’s else’s ( ) 182. Please help _______ to some fruit.A. myselfB. oneselfC. yourselfD. himself二、用正确的人称代词及物主代词填空1.My name is LiLei. _______ m twelve. _______ father is a doctor. _______ works in ahospital. _______ mother is a teacher. _______ teaches English. I love both of _______.2.---- Excuse _______! Is this bike yours? ---- No, it isn’t _______. I think it is Li Lei. ---- Yes,it’s _______.3.Lucy and Lily are twin sister. _______ are in the same class. Miss Gao is _______headmaster. She likes _______ and they like _______, too.4.Jim has a nice Parrot. _______ name is Polly. _______ looks after _______ every day.5.I’d like to go swimming. _______ too.6.Will finish the work herself.7.She has lost _______ pen. Will you lend her _______?三、用适当的反身代词填空:1.Jim and Li Lei are teaching _______ French.2.“What shall I do next?” WeiHua asked _______.3.I think we can do the work by _______.4.“Help _______ to some fruit.” Mother said to the children.5.Jim enjoyed _______ at the party yesterday.6.I wasn’t quite _______ lost night.7.Make _______ at home.8.Look, the cat is washing her face ______.四、用不定代词完成下列各句1.There isn’t ______________ chalk in the classroom. Please get ______________ for me.2.If you have ______________ questions, please put up your hands.3.Jim lent me two English books, but ______________ of them is easy enough for me.4.The trousers are too long. Would you please show me ______________ pair?st week they planted a lot of flowers on ______________ side of the road.6.The boy is standing with ______________ hards in the pockets.7.They lave got ______________ ready for the football match.8.Lily looks unhappy, ______________ must have happened to her.9.______________ has taken my maths book by mistake.10.Miss Gao wants to teach his pupil ______________ he knows.11.---- How many students can you see in the classroom? ---- I can see ______________.12.______________ should take care of his health.13.Would you like some sugar in your coffee? Yes, Just _______.14.There’s ______________ time left. We must hurry.15.How ______________ did you pay for the trousers?16.The old woman had three children. But ______________ of them lived with her.17.Will you please do ______________ shopping for me.18.How ______________ times have you been to Beijing?19.You can have one cake ______________, children.20.Good morning, ______________! Good morning, Teacher!参考答案:一、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D17. D 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. C 32. A33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48.C 49. C 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. C 54. C 55. B 56. B 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. C 63.D 64.A 65.B 66. B 67. B 68. A 69.C 70. C 71.D 72. C 73. D 74. D 75. C 76. B 77. A 78. B 79. B 80.B 81. D 82. A 83. A 84. B 85. D 86. B 87. B 88. B 89. D 90.C 91. C 92. A 93.D 94. B 95. C 96.C 97. C 98. C 99. B 100. C 101. C 102. C 103. A 104. B 105. B 106. B 107. C 108. C 109. B 110. B 111. C 112. C 113. C 114. C 115. C 116. C 117.D 118. B 119. A 120. D 121. C 122. C 123. C 124. B 125. B 126. D 127. D 128. C 129. B 130. D 131. C 132. C 133. C 134. C 135. A 136. A 137. A 138. B 139. D 140. D 141. C 142. B 143. D 144. B 145. C 146. A 147. C 148. C 149. D 150. A 151. C 152. B 153. D 154. B 155. A 156. B 157. A 158. B 159. D 160. C 161. D 162. A 163. C 164. C 165. B 166. B 167. C 168. D 169. C 170. D 171. A 172. C 173. D 174. D 175. A 176. C 177. B 178. C 179. D 180. A 181. A 182. C二、1. I, My, He, My, She, them 2. me, mine, his 3. They, their, them, her 4. Its, he, it 5. Me 6. She 7. her, yours三、1. themselves 2. herself 3. ourselves 4. yourselves 5. himself 6. myself 7. yourself 8. itself四、1. any,. Some 2. any 3. neither 4. another 5. either 6. both 7. everything 8. something 9. Someone 10. all 11. one 12. One 13. a little 14. little 15. much 16. none 17. some 18. many 19. each 20. everyone。
2016年中考英语试题汇编解析:代词
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:代词1、(2016•齐齐哈尔)Please lend English book to .()A.your,me B.you,me C.you,I【考点】人称代词.【分析】请把你的英语书借给我吧!【解答】答案:A 根据lend的用法:lend sth to sb.可知lend后出现的人称代词是修饰名词的.故应该用形容词性物主代词your来修饰名词English book,表示"你的英语书".而to后的sb要用宾格形式me做lend的宾语.故选A.2、(2016•淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give _____ a big surprise.()A.his B.him C.he D.himself【考点】人称代词.【分析】明天是我们老师的生日,我们将给他一个大的惊喜.【解答】答案:B 根据"Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday",可知明天是老师的生日,故应该是给他一个惊喜.给某人某物为"give sb sth.其中sb处于动词之后,做动词的宾语,故应该用人称代词的宾格形式.his物主代词,他的;him宾格,他;he主格,他;himself反身代词,他自己.故选B.3、(2016•济南)-Dave,where is Mr.Black?-I saw in the classroom ten minutes ago.()A.he B.him C.she D.her【考点】人称代词.【分析】戴夫,布莱克先生在哪里?我十分钟前在教室里看见了他.【解答】答案:B.根据语境MR Black (布莱克先生)为男士及空缺单词是saw的宾语,可推出空缺处应填he的宾格him,所以答案为:B4、(2016•荆门)---Do you know who taught_____French?---Nobody.He learned it by____.()A.his;himself B.him;himC.him;himself D.his;him【考点】人称代词;反身代词.【分析】你知道是谁教他法语吗?没人,他是自学的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境who taught_____French可知,空缺处位于动词taught后在句中做宾语,故应用宾格him;根据语境nobody 可知,他应是自学的,by oneself,主语为he,故第二空为himsef(他自己),所以答案为:C.5、(2016•荆州)-Mike,who helped make the paper plane?-Nobody!I made it all by myself.()A.your B.yours C.you D.yourself【考点】人称代词.【分析】迈克,谁帮你做的纸飞机?没有人!我自己做的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境who和myself 及句子结构(主谓宾宾补),可知空缺处单词做help的宾语,应用you的宾格,各答案意思分别为:A 你的或你们的(形容词性物主代词);B 你的或你们的(名词性物主代词);C:你或你们(主格或宾格)D:你自己(反身代词).只有答案C和语境相符.故答案为C.6、(2016•天津)I can't find my ticket.I think I have lost .()A.it B.one C.at D.on【考点】人称代词.【分析】我找不到我的票了.我认为我把它丢了.【解答】答案:A 根据"I can't find my ticket."可知我找不到我的票了,故后半句应该表示的是我丢了这张票.这张票为无生命的物品,指同类同物,且为单数,故应用it来代替.故选A7、(2016•河北)Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it.()A.herB.him C.you D.me【考点】人称代词.【分析】Nancy,感谢你邀请我吃晚餐.我真的很喜欢它.【解答】答案:D 根据"I really enjoyed it."可知,Nancy邀请的是"我"(I主格;me宾格).invite为动词,其后需要人称代词的宾格形式.故选D.8、(2016•海南)Nancy and Kate are good friends.________ are both from England.()A.We B.You C.They【考点】人称代词.【分析】Nancy和Kate是好朋友.他们都来自英国.【解答】答案:C 根据第一句"Nancy and Kate are good friends."可知第二句的主语为两个人,为"他们".we我们;you你,你们;they 他们.故选C.9、(2016•孝感)Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me?I can watch ________ later.()A.one B.my C.your D.it【考点】人称代词.【分析】你能为我记录下今天的NBA篮球赛吗?我以后可以看.【解答】答案:D.one代替同类事物中某一个人或物;my我的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;your形容词性物主代词,后接名词;it代替上文同样的人或物,这里指代today's NBA basketball game,作watch宾语,故选:D.10、(2016•上海)The retired couple have decided to go to college.It's time for to begin a new life.()A.they B.them C.their D.theirs【考点】人称代词.【分析】这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了.【解答】答案:B 结合句意"这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了."考查句型it's time for sb.to do sth.是该某人做某事的时候了.这里指代the retired couple,作宾语,要用人称代词宾格them,故选:B11、(2016•北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow.I'll meet at the airport.()A.herB.you C.him D.them【考点】人称代词.【分析】我哥哥明天将要来看我.我将去机场接他.【解答】答案:C 根据此空的位置"位于动词之后",动词之后需要人称代词的宾格做宾语.根据第一句中出现的"my brother",可知我去机场接的是"他".her她(宾格);you你(主格或宾格);him他(宾格);them他们(宾格).故选C.12、(2016•重庆)To my surprise,he sold_______ house at such a low price.()A.he B.him C.his D.himself【考点】人称代词.【分析】令我惊讶的是,他以那么便宜的价格出售了他的房子.【解答】答案:C 联系汉语意思,根据he sold_______ house 可知,此处所缺应表示房子的物主,即谁的.又知house为名词,物主代词应用形容词性物主代词.又知he意为他,是主格,常作主语;him 意为他,是宾格,常用于动词或介词之后;his意为他的,即是形容词性物主代词又是名词性物主代词;himself意为他自己,是反身代词.所以此处应用his.故选C.13、(2016•温州)Jenny has a sweet tooth.Let's make some cookies for ()A.me B.him C.her D.them【考点】人称代词.【分析】珍妮爱吃甜食,让我们为她做些饼干吧.【解答】答案:C me我,him他,her她,them他们,这四个词考查人称代词宾格,作及物动词或介词的宾语.考查词组make sth.for sb.为某人做某物,根据上文"Jenny has a weet tooth.珍妮爱吃甜食."可指这里指代Jenny,Jenny为女名,人称代词宾格用her,故选:C.14、(2016•长沙)Miss Smith,an American lady,has taught _______ English for three years.()A.we B.us C.our【考点】人称代词.【分析】Smith小姐,一个美国女士,已经教我们英语三年了.【解答】答案:Bwe我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;teach 教,实义动词,后面的宾语要用宾格形式,故选B.15、(2016•张家界)-Who's that young man?-Don't you know ?He is Song Zhongji,a famous actor.()A.him B.his C.her【考点】人称代词.【分析】-那个年轻人是谁?-难道你不认识他吗?他是宋仲基,一个著名的演员.【解答】答案:Ahim他,是he的宾格形式;his他的,是he的形容词性及名词性物主代词;her她,她的,是she的宾格及形容词性物主代词;根据that young man可知此人为男性,排除C;放在实义动词know后作宾语要用宾格形式,故选A16、(2016•黔南州)---Are Kate and Joan_____good friends?---Yes,they are.Please look after_____.()A.your;their B.your;themC.yours;theirs D.you;them【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗?--是的.请照顾一下他们.【解答】答案:B.第一个设空处根据语境"Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗?",设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,第二个设空处放在动词短语look after 后面作宾语,所以用宾格代词,符号以上条件的只有选项B,故选B.17、(2016•毕节市)My grandma and grandpa are teachers.They both like students.()A.herB.his C.theirs D.their【考点】物主代词.【分析】我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的学生.【解答】答案:D.根据语境推测句意是"我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的学生.",设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,再根据主语they确定形容词性物主代词their,故选D.18、(2016•黔东南州)The girl has lost____pen,will you lend her____?()A.his;your B.her;yours C.she;yours D.her;your【考点】物主代词.【分析】那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?【解答】答案:B.第一个设空处后面有名词pen,需用形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词作定语;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应使用名词性物主代词,再根据句意"那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?"判断选B.19、(2016•怀化)-Tina,is this your dictionary?-No.is at home.()A.My B.Mine C.Yours【考点】物主代词.【分析】蒂娜,这是你的词典吗?不,我的词典在家呢.【解答】答案:B.根据语境your dictionary可这是问我的词典,故答语应为名词性物主代词mine(相当于my dictionary)做主语,故答案为B.20、(2016•邵阳)-David,is that ______ English dictionary?-Yes,it is _______.It is new.()A.yours;my B.your;my C.your;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】-戴维,那是你的英语字典吗?-是的,是我的,它是新的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境English dictionary,其前只能用形容词性物主代词修饰故可排除答案A,又it指代English dictionary,故第二空应填名词性物主代词mine=my English dictionary.所以答案为:C21、(2016•南宁)She is my friend._______name is Betty.()A.Its B.His C.Her D.My【考点】物主代词.【分析】-她是我的朋友.她叫贝蒂.【解答】答案:C.根据语境,she(她)和Betty(贝蒂)女名,又本空后name是名词,故可知本空应填she对应的形容词性物主代词her来修饰name,故答案为C.22、(2016•十堰)We must protect plants because they are friendsof____.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【考点】物主代词.【分析】我们必须保护植物,因为他们是我们的朋友.【解答】答案:D 根据语境可知,we 我们,是人称代词主格形式;us我们,是宾格形式;our 我们的,是形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,是名词性物主代词.friends of ours,我们的朋友,这里是双重所有格的形式.故选D23、(2016•阜康市)These aren't ____books.Mary,you left _____at home.()A.you,your B.your,yours C.yours,your D.your,you 【考点】物主代词.【分析】Mary,这些不是你的书,你把你的书忘在家里了.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"Mary,这些不是你的书,你把你的书忘在家里了.",由于第一个设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词your;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词yours,故选B24、(2016•陕西)Good words can touch not only your heart but also .()A.I B.my C.myself D.mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】好的话语不仅能触动你的心,也能触动我的心.【解答】答案:D.根据语境not only …but also…(不但…而且…),它用于连接两个对等的成分,答案中只有mine(我的)的意思能和your heart相对应,为名词性物主代词,相当于my heart.所以答案为D25、(2016•随州)---_____Bad luck!I lost _______new pen yesterday.---______Don't worry.I'll lend _____to you.()A.my;me B.mine;my C.mine;mine D.my;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】--真倒霉!昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了.--别担心.我会把我的借给你.【解答】答案:D.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"--真倒霉!昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了.--别担心.我会把我的借给你.",由于第一个设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,选项D符合这一条件,故选D 26、(2016•连云港)The Rio 2016Olympic torch (火炬)began _____ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.()A.it B.its C.it's D.itself【考点】物主代词.【分析】2016年里约奥运火炬5月3号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"2016年里约奥运火炬5月3号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程.",由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据主语The Rio 2016Olympic torch 选its,故选B.27、(2016•兰州)Tony has a new bike.It is different from .()A.my B.mine C.myself D.me【考点】物主代词.【分析】托尼有一辆新自行车,与我的不同.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"托尼有一辆新自行车,与我的不同.",由于设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,根据句意选mine,故选B.28、(2016•丹东)-I want to call my mother.But I can't find my mobile phone.-Don't worry.My sister's phone is here.You can use ______.()A.my B.mine C.hers D.her【考点】物主代词.【分析】--我想要给我妈妈打电话.但是我没找到我的手机.--别担心.我姐姐的手机在这里.你可以用她的.【解答】答案:C根据My sister's phone is here.You can use…(我姐姐的手机在这里,你可以使用…),可推知此处意为"她的",故可排除选项A,B;再根据形容词性物主代词后必须接名词,名词性物主代词后不能再接名词,空后无名词,故应用名词性物主代词hers,排除选项D.故选C.29、(2016•成都)--Sally,there's a pen on the floor.Is it yours?--Oh…yes.It's_____.Thank you.()A.mine B.yours C.hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Sally,在地板上有一支钢笔,是你的吗?--哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢.【解答】答案:A.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"--Sally,在地板上有一支钢笔,是你的吗?--哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢.",由于设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,根据句意选mine,故选A.30、(2016•苏州)-Here's a box of chocolate on our desk.For me or for your mom?-It's ,Dad.Happy Father's Day!()A.hers B.her C.yours D.you【考点】物主代词.【分析】--我们桌上的有一盒巧克力,是给我的还是给你妈妈的?--爸爸,是给你的.父亲节快乐!【解答】答案:C hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她,人称代词宾格,作及物动词或介词的宾语;you你,你们,人称代词主格作句子主语,人称代词宾格作宾语;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词,充当名词作用;根据问句"For me or for your mom"在两者中进行选择,结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话,这盒巧克力给爸爸的,It's your chocolate./It's yours.故选:C.31、(2016•重庆)---Do you like watching ping-pong matches?---Yes,and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【考点】物主代词.【分析】----你们喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗?---是的,我们最喜欢的乒乓球运动员是马龙.【解答】答案:C根据选项we为人称代词主格在句中做主语;us为人称代词宾格在句中作宾语;our为形容词性物主代词,后要接名词作定语;ours为名词性物主代词,其后不能接名词,根据句子结构可知该句的主语是ping-pong player 该空处在名词player的前面作定语起修饰作用,故填形容词性物主代词our,故选C32、(2016•绵阳)It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed.()A.I B.me C.my D.mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】上床睡觉之前读点书是我的一个好习惯.【解答】答案:D 根据a good habit of,可知其后需要名词,表示…的一个好习惯.I我(人称代词主格);me我(人称代词宾格);my 我的(形容词性物主代词);mine我的(名词性物主代词).故选D 33、(2016•威海)---Whose bike is this?---It's______.My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present.()A.his B.mine C.hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】---这是谁的自行车?---它是我的,我的爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物.【解答】答案:B因为It's______.这个空后面没有名词,所以应该选名词性物主代词,又因为后半句我爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物.故选B34、(2016•玉林)---Cindy,is the baseball bat ______?---No,_______ is over there.It must be Mark's.()A.your;my B.your;mine C.yours;my D.yours;mine 【考点】物主代词.【分析】---Cindy,这个棒球棒是你的吗?---不,我的在那边,它一定是马克的.【解答】答案:D因为两个空后面都没有名词,都必须是名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词"你的"是"yours","我的"是"mine",故选D35、(2016•铜仁市)-Do you know the children over there?-Yes,________ names are Mike and Jane.()A.Theirs B.Their C.Her D.His【考点】物主代词.【分析】--你认识那边的孩子们吗?--是的,他们的名字是麦克和简.【解答】答案:B因为他们的名字,后面带有名词"names",是形容词性物主代词,又因为names是复数,所以不能选D his是他的,后接单数,故选B 36、(2016•宿迁)---Do you know whose iPhone6s this is?---Let me see.Oh,it's _______.()A.hers B.her C.him D.their【考点】物主代词.【分析】--你知道这是谁的苹果6s吗?---让我看看,噢,它是她的.【解答】答案:Ait's _______.这个空后面没有名词,所以本空物主代词作为名词性物主代词使用,BCD都是形容词性物主代词,只有A是名词性物主代词."她的"名词性物主代词是"hers",故选A37、(2016•东营)How do you get on with_____ little brother?I've just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it.()A.my B.his C.her D.your【考点】物主代词.【分析】你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的?我刚有了一个小妹妹,对此很担心.【解答】答案:D.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的?我刚有了一个小妹妹,对此很担心.",由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据句意选your你的,故选D.38、(2016•德州)-Hi,Michelle.Is this ___________camera?-No,it's not mine.I think it's Tom's.()A.your B.my C.his D.her【考点】物主代词.【分析】--嗨,Michelle,这是你的相机吗?--不,不是我的,我想是汤姆的.【解答】答案:A.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测问句的句意是"嗨,Michelle,这是你的相机吗?",由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据句意选your你的,故选A.【点评】本题考查物主代词的用法,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词.做此类题目,首先明确句意,在此基础上熟练掌握物主代词的用法便可做出正确答案.39、(2016•黄冈)-What do you think of _______ Chinese teacher,Jim?-She's an excellent teacher,I've improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese.()A.our;us B.our;our C.ours;us D.ours;our【考点】物主代词.【分析】你认为我们的语文老师吉姆怎么样?她是一个很好的老师,自从她教我们中文后,我有了很大的提高.【解答】答案:A.根据语境Chinese teacher 只能由形容词性物主代词来修饰,故可排除答案C.D.根据语境she taught--Chinese可知空缺的单词做宾语,答案中只有we的宾格us 合适又可排除答案B,所以本题答案为A40、(2016•泸州)-Whose T-shirt is this?Is it Sally's?-NO,it isn't.is white.A.My B.Mine C.Her D.Hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】-这是谁的T恤衫?是萨莉的吗?-不,它不是.她的是白色的.【解答】答案:D.根据语境Sally's(萨莉的T恤)可知,答句中空缺的主语应为第三人称的名词性物主代词,答案中hers为第三人称she的名词性物主代词,所以答案为:D。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语代词含解析
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语代词含解析一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3.Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
中考英语专题练习-人称代词(含答案)
中考英语专题练习-人称代词(含答案)一、选择题1、--- Look at the photo. Is that your mother?--- Yes. ________ looked young at that time.A. SheB. HerC. HeD. His2、Mr. Zhang teaches ___English. His classes are always interesting.A. ourB. usC. yourD. my3、﹣Who's that young man?﹣Don't you know ?He is Song Zhongji,a famous actor.()A.him B.his C.her4、 Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself5、That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself6、—Do you often help your cousin with his English?—No. He learns English by .A. himselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. myself7、The boy always makes _______ cry.A. sheB. herC. hers8、We should take good care of _________ when we are in foreign countries.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves9、The CD player isn’t mine . It belongs to _____ .A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself10、My name is Thomas. Please call ____ Tom.A. IB. meC. myD. mine11、—Biology is my favourite subject.—Mr. Green teaches __________ Biology, I guess. He teaches so well.A.yourB.youC.yourD. yourself12、My sister is a clerk. _______ works in a bank near here.A. SheB. HeC. ID. You13、—Can you help________,please,Tom?—Yes.A.me B.I C.my D.she14、Mary,please show ______ your picture.A.myB.mineC.ID.me15、单项选择。
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编解析 第24章:疑问句
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:疑问句1、(2016•铜仁市)-Is the girl in red your friend?-_________.She is learning Chinese now.()A.Yes,it is B.Yes,he isC.Yes,she is D.Yes,she does【考点】一般疑问句.【分析】-穿红衣服的那个女孩是你的朋友吗?-是的,她现在正在学汉语.【解答】答案:Cthe girl是指女孩,主语用she,排除A,B;根据She is learning Chinese now.可知此人对她很了解,应该是他的朋友,所以要肯定回答;问句是一个含有系动词的一般疑问句,所以回答也要用系动词,故选C 2、(2016•大庆)-- ?--I've just made a model robot for our class project.()A.What's your name?B.What are you up to?C.How old are you?D.How can I help you?【考点】特殊疑问句.【分析】--你在做什么?--我刚刚为我们班级课题制作了一个机器人模型.【解答】答案:B.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:你的名字是什么?;B:你在做什么?;C:你多大了;D:我该怎样帮你?;根据答语回答的是"我刚刚为我们班级课题制作了一个机器人模型.",确定问句问的是"你在做什么?".故选B3、(2016•大庆)When you get into trouble,will you keep trying give up?()A.or B.and C.but D.so【考点】选择疑问句.【分析】当你遇到麻烦的时候,你是坚持尝试还是放弃?【解答】答案:A;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是:当你遇到麻烦的时候,你是坚持尝试还是放弃?.设空处单词表示从两者中选择,意思是"还是"应该用连词or,故选A.4、(2016•济南)-Bill,does your sister have brown hair or red hair?- .She takes after my mother.()A.Yes,she does B.No,she doesn'tC.Brown hair D.I don't know【考点】选择疑问句.【分析】-比尔,你妹妹是棕色头发还是红色头发?-棕色头发.她像我的母亲.【解答】答案:C根据问句Bill,does your sister have brown hair or red hair?可知这是一个由or连接的选择疑问句,意为"比尔,你妹妹是棕色头发还是红色头发?"所以在回答的时候要根据问句去选择其中一个颜色回答,结合答语She takes after my mother可知应是对妹妹的情况十分了解,所以回答要么是棕色,要么是红色.结合选项只有C回答的是头发的颜色,符合语境.故选C5、(2016•安顺)He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired.______?()A.does he B.isn't he C.can't he D.can he【考点】反意疑问句.【分析】他很难保持清醒因为他是如此的劳累.是不是?【解答】句意:他很难保持清醒因为他是如此的劳累.是不是?前文hardly表示否定含义,后附加部分用肯定.前有情态动词can,后附加疑问句用can he.故选:D6、(2016•宿迁)---There is a beautiful park near your school,_______?---Yes.I often go walking there.()A.is there B.isn't thereC.are there D.aren't there【考点】反意疑问句.【分析】-你的学校附近有个美丽的公园,不是吗?-是的,我经常去那儿散步.【解答】答案:B反意疑问句的构成:助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语(代词),前句是肯定,后句用否定;前句是否定,后句用肯定;此题前句是肯定,用的是there is,故选B.7、(2016•永州)David never fights with his classmate,____?()A.does he B.doesn't he C.isn't he【考点】反意疑问句.【分析】David从不和他的同学打架,是吗?【解答】答案:A.根据David never fights with his classmate,可知本题考查反意疑问句.在反义疑问句中,前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定.由于前半句中有never,所以是否定形式,故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式,前面的句子中出现了实意动词fights,所以后面的反义疑问句应该相应的用助动词does,人称是he;故选A.8、(2016•盐城)-- do you go to Mrs Rainbow's colour therapy?--Once every two weeks.()A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far【考点】疑问词组.【分析】你多久去一次Rainbow夫人的色彩疗法?--每两周去一次.【解答】答案:A 根据答句"Once every two weeks.",可知答句回答的是做某事的频率.提问频率用how often.how soon多久之后;how long多久;how far多远.故选A9、(2016•新疆)is it from your home to school?-It's about 10 kilometers.()A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often【考点】疑问词组.【分析】从你家到学校有多远?--大约10千米.【解答】答案:A 根据答句"It's about 10 kilometers.",可知回答的是距离.how far多远,提问距离;how long多久,提问时间段;how soon多久之后,答句用in+时间段;how often,提问频率.故选A 10、(2016•无锡)-_____do your parents take exercise,William?-Less than three times a week.()A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often【考点】疑问词组.【分析】William,你父母多久进行一次锻炼?--一周不到三次.【解答】答案:D 根据答句"Less than three times a week"(一周不到三次),可知回答的是父母做运动的频率.询问频率用how often.how long提问时间段;how much提问价格和不可数名词的数量;how soon 提问多久之后.故选D.11、(2016•成都)--_____do you play basketball?--Usually twice a week.()A.How soon B.How long C.How often【考点】疑问词组.【分析】--你多久打一次篮球?--通常一周两次.【解答】答案:C how soon"要多久",常对将来的时间提问,其答语通常是"in+一段时间";how long问的是多长时间,主要是对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是(For)three days/weeks/months等时间段;how often多久一次,回答一般是表频率的短语;根据答语Usually twice a week.通常一周两次.可知上文应该是问:多久打一次篮球?,应该用How often,故选:C12、(2016•宿迁)---_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?---About 1,200kilometers away.But I'm not sure.()A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far【考点】疑问词组.【分析】--从宿迁到九寨沟多远?--大约1200千米远.但是我不确定.【解答】答案:D 根据答句"About 1,200kilometers away."可知回答的是距离.how often提问频率;how soon提问多久之后;how long 提问时间段;how far提问距离.故选D13、(2016•永州)--___do you have an English test?-Once a month.()A.How often B.How long C.How soon【考点】疑问词组.【分析】你多久进行一次英语考试?--一月一次.【解答】答案:A 根据答句"Once a month"(一月一次),可知答句回答的是频率.how often提问频率;how long提问时间段,一般用for+时间段回答;how soon多久之后,一般用in+时间段回答.故选A 14、(2016•绵阳)-______ can you finish your homework?-In about an hour.()A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far【考点】疑问词组.【分析】--你多久能完成你的家庭作业?--大约一个小时后.【解答】答案:B how long问的是多长时间,答语通常是(For)three days/weeks/months等时间段;how often多久一次,回答一般是表频率的短语;How far"多远",一般针对距离提问;how soon"要多久",常对将来的时间提问,其答语通常是"in+一段时间";根据答语-In about an hour.可知上文应该是问:你多久能完成你的家庭作业?应该用How soon,故选:B.15、(2016•重庆)---You play the piano so well.________ do you take piano lessons?---I go to piano lessons twice a week.()A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How much【考点】疑问词组.【分析】你钢琴弹的如此的好.你多久上一次钢琴课?我一周上两次钢琴课.【解答】答案:C.结合下文是说我一周上两次钢琴课,是说频率,故用疑问词how often多久一次,how long表示多久,how many 多少,how much 多少,多少钱,故选C16、(2016•淮安)-________ do you go to the Buddy Club in yourschool?-Twice a month.()A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你多久去你学校的好朋友俱乐部一次?-一月两次.【解答】答案:D;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);根据答语Twice a month可知上句是对频率进行提问,用How often;故选D17、(2016•宁夏)-Could you tell me ______ you will come back?-In ten minutes.()A.how soon B.how often C.how long D.how fast【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你能告诉我你多久会回来吗?-十分钟后.【解答】答案:A;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);how fast多快;(对速度提问);根据答语In ten minutes可知上句是对将来的一段时间进行提问,用how soon;故选A18、(2016•兰州)- will Mr.Brown be back?-In an hour.()A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-布朗先生多久回来?-一小时后.【解答】答案:C;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How much多少(对不可数数量进行提问);根据答语In an hour可知是对将来的一段时间进行提问;用How soon;故选C19、(2016•连云港)-_____ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?-From May 24th to July 19th.()A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-在法国举行的第六届中国电影节将持续多久?-从5月24日到7月19日.【解答】答案:C;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How many多少(对可数数量进行提问);根据答语From May 24th to July 19th可知是对时间段进行提问;用How long提问;故选C.20、(2016•阜康市)--____do you stay up late?--Hardly ever.()A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How much【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你多久熬夜一次?-几乎从不.【解答】答案:A;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);How much多少(对不可数数量进行提问);根据答语Hardly ever可知上句是询问频率的;故选A21、(2016•漳州)- do you go to see your grandparents?Once or twice a week?-Once a week.()A.How soon B.How often C.How long【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你多久去看你的祖父母一次?一周一次还是两次?-一周一次.【解答】答案:B;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);根据答语Once a week 可知上句是询问频率的;故选B22、(2016•临沂)-_____do you have dinner with your family at restaurants?-Hardly ever.()A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How much【考点】疑问词组.【分析】你多久和你家人去餐馆吃一次饭?--几乎没有.【解答】答案:A 根据答句"Hardly ever",可知答句回答的是频率.提问频率用how often.how long提问时间段;how many提问可数名词的数量;how much提问价格或不可数名词的数量.故选A23、(2016•厦门)---These shoes look cool._____are they?---They are on sale,only 69dollars.()A.How much B.How long C.How many【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-这双鞋看起来很酷,它们多少钱?-它们正在促销,每双仅69美元.【解答】答案:A;How much多少(对不可数数量进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How many多少(对可数数量进行提问);根据答语They are on sale,only 69dollars.可知上句是询问钱的数量的,即价格,"钱"在英语中是不可数名词;故选A24(2016•邵阳)-_______ do you visit your grandfather?-Once a week.()A.How many B.How soon C.How often【分析】-你多久看望你的爷爷一次?-一周一次.【解答】答案:C;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How many多少(对可数数量进行提问);根据答语Once a week.可知上句是询问频率的;故选C25、(2016•陕西)---Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?---About 20minutes.()A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how soon【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你能告诉我步行去迪斯尼乐园需要多长时间吗?-大约20分钟.【解答】答案:B;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);根据答语About 20minutes.可知上句是对多长时间进行提问;故选B26、(2016•烟台)- is it from your home to school?-it's about ten minutes walk.()A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much【分析】--从你的家到学校多远?--步行约十分钟.【解答】答案B.how long多久;How far多远;How many多少后面接可数名词复数;How much多少后接不可数名词.根据答语大约步行十分钟,是问"路程有多远",询问距离的.可知答案为B 27、(2016•济宁)-_______ can you read in English?-About 100words a minute.()A.How far B.How much C.How fast D.How many【考点】疑问词组.【分析】--用英语阅读你能有多快?--每分钟大约100个单词.【解答】答案:C how far表示有多远,询问距离;how much表示多少,或程度,或询问价格,对不可数名词的量进行提问;how many 表示多少,对可数名词的量进行提问;how fast表示有多快,询问速度;根据答语中"每分钟可阅读大约100个词"可知这是询问阅读的速度,故选:C28、(2016•威海)---_____will you stay in England?---More than a month.()A.When B.How soon C.How long【考点】疑问词组.【分析】你将在英国呆多长时间?--一个多月.【解答】答案:C 根据答句"More than a month"(一个多月),可知答句回答的是时间段,提问时间段应用how long.when提问时间点;how soon提问多久之后.故选C.29、(2016•长沙)-_______ will you fly to Beijing?-In two days.()A.How long B.How often C.How soon【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你多久以后要飞往北京?-两天后.【解答】答案:C;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);根据答语In two days.可知上句是对将来的一段时间进行提问;故选C.30、(2016•长春)---________ do you volunteer in Old People's Home?---Once a week.We hope to help the old more.()A.How soon B.How many C.How often D.How long【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你多久在养老院里做一次志愿者?-一周一次;我们希望能给老人更多的帮助.【解答】答案:C;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);How much多少(对不可数数量进行提问);根据答语Oncea week可知上句是询问频率的;故选C.31、(2016•郴州)-I feel upset because I am too heavy.-____________ do more exercise to lose some weight?()A.Why don't B.Why not C.Why not to【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-我感到不安,因为我太重了.-为什么不多做运动来减肥呢?【解答】答案:B;Why not和Why don't都表达一种询问的口气,提建议的语气;Why not+do something;Why don't+人称+do something;Why not to表达错误;根据句中信息…do more exercise to lose some weight?推测该句句意:为什么不多做运动来减肥呢?根据do more exercise 推测前面用Why not;故选B.。
中考英语--代词专题(练习题含答案)
代词专题选择题:1 These are ___books. Yours are over there.A IB myC meD mine1[答案]B.[析]这里应用形容词性物主代词2 —___is she? —She is a teacher.A WhatB HowC WhoD Where2 [答案]A.[析]这里的四个疑问词放在问句中全都成立,但其意义不同。
What is she?应译为“她的工作是什么?”或“她是做什么的?”而How is she?应译为“她身体如何?”而Who is she?应译为“她是谁?”其答语应为“她叫什么名字。
”而Where is she?应为“她在什么地方?”由答语决定了这道题的选择。
3___is wrong with my watch. It has stopped___.A Something, workingB Something, to workC Any thing, workingD Anything, to work3 [答案]A.[析]因为是肯定句所以应用Something,其后由于表停止工作了,则stop后要用动名词。
4 Mary, help ___to the bananas, please.A youB yourC yourselfD yourselves4 [答案]C.[析]help oneself to something为“自己拿某物”。
yourself为“你一个人”,而yourselves为“你们”。
5 —___do you go to school every day?—By bus.A HowB WhyC WhenD Where5. [答案]A.6 My skirt is___popular than___.A much, herB much, hersC more, herD more, hers6 [答案]D.[析]因句中有than,所以应选用比较级,而than后要选用名词性物主代词。
2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习(2015年中考原题)《代词》
2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《代词》1.掌握人称代词、物主代词的用法,差别运用人称代词的主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词;2.掌握指示代词及其单复数;3.掌握不定代词的用法;4.掌握反身代词人称和数的变化;5.正确运用关系代词和疑问代词。
()1 .(2015 ·南京 )Everyone makes mistakes in his life . The important thing is not to repea.A. it B. them C.him D. her()2 .(2015 ·宜宾 )There are enough cups for each visitor to haveA . one B. it C. this D.that()3 .(2015 ·凉山 )— Is the man who is singing your teacher?—Yes, he teaches Physics.A . weB .our.C. ours D. us()4 .(2015 ·滨州 )—David , is that English teacher?—Yes。
he is.He is very caring.A . yours; ours B. your ;ourC. yours; our D . your; ours()5 .(2015 ·潍坊 )Lucy's strawberries are fresher than.A . I B. me C. my D . mine()6 .(2015 ·重庆 B)The man over there is old friend .He he is a policeman .A . IB . meC. my D. mine()7. (2015·连云港 )— I'm afraid I won't pass the exam .— Come on,Bill . You should believe in.That's the secret of success.A . myselfB .ourselvesC. yourself D .yourselves()8 .(2015 ·绵阳 )The book must be Lily's . Look!name is on the cover.A . HerB . HisC. Its D . My()9 .(2015 ·威海 )The building is empty .lives there.A . Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody()10. (2015·长沙 )There is wrong with my back and it hurts seriously .A . anything B. something C. nothing()11. (2015·资阳 )— Would you like some more noodles ,Celia?— Yes, just,please.A . a fewB . few C. a 1ittle D . little()12. (2015·南充 )— What's name?—is Eric .A . his; HeB .his ;HisC. he; His D. he; He()13. (2015·铜仁 )— Come here. I'll tell you about your study .— OK , we're coming .A . anything important B. something importantC. important anything D .important something ()14. (2015·益阳 )— Which of the two subjects do you like , Art or Music?—. They are really interesting .A . NeitherB .Both C. None()15. (2015·汕尾 )— Do you need an apple or a pear?—, I really don't mind .A . Both B. NoneC. Either D. Neither()16. (2015·眉山 )— Would you please tell me in today's newspaper?— Sorry。
全国中考英语分类汇编翻译(含解析)
2016 年全国中考英语试题专题练习:翻译1、(2016?枣庄) If you want to speak English well ,you need to have conversations(发言) as much as possible with your friend .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】若是你想把英语说得很好,你需要和你的朋友尽可能多地发言.【解答】答案: conversations 依照题干 If you want to speak English well ,you need to have____(发言) as much as possible with your friend .可知句意为:若是你想把英语说得很好,你需要和你的朋友尽可能多地发言.have a conversation/conversations,发言,发言,动词短语.conversation,发言,名词.故填:conversations.2、(2016?雅安) David is always confident enough to make aspeech(演讲)in front of many people.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】 David 总是信心实足的在好多人眼前演讲.【解答】答案:speech 依照题干 David is always confident enough to make a____ (演讲)in front of many people .可知句意为:David 总是信心实足的在好多人眼前演讲.不定冠词a+可数名词单数.speech,演讲,名词.故填:speech.3、(2016?阜康市) It rained three days . The bad weather made me uncomfortable (不愉快的).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】雨下了三天了.这糟糕的天气使我不愉快.【解答】答案:uncomfortable依照题干It rained three days.The bad weather made me_____(不愉快的).可知句意为:雨下了三天了.这糟糕的天气使我不愉快.makesb.+形容词,使某人感觉怎样. uncomfortable ,不愉快的,形容词.故填:uncomfortable .4、(2016?阜康市) After you argue with your parents you must communicate(交流)with them and explain why you did that.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】翻译:和你的父亲母亲争吵此后,你必定和他们交流并且讲解你为什么那样做.【解答】交流的英语是communicate ,动词在must 此后,用动词原形,故答案:communicate5、(2016?阜康市) Daniel did the exercises toocarelessly(粗心), and it made his teacher very angry .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】 Daniel 做练习太粗心,这让他的老师特别生气.【解答】答案:carelessly 联系语境及依照汉语意思" 粗心 ",可知这里需填入与careless 有关的单词;又由于其前面有动词did ,因此这里应该用它的副词形式carelessly 来修饰动词,意为做的粗心.故填写carelessly.6、(2016?海南) The students are having achemistry (化学)class in the lab.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】学生们正在实验室里上化学课.【解答】答案:chemistry 依照题干 The students are having a_____(化学) class in the lab .可知句意为:学生们正在实验室里上化学课.不定冠词a+可数名词单数. chemistry ,化学,名词.故填:chemistry .7、( 2016?南京)There is an empty(空的)bottle on the road ,Everyone should be careful .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】那处路上有个空的瓶子.每个人都必定小心.【解答】答案:empty依照句意,Everyone should be careful .(每个人都要小心),依照常理可推知为"空瓶子 ",再依照括号内容及an 确定填空内容,因此填empty8、(2016?苏州)Now is the time for all Jazz fans(迷)voices to be heard.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】现在是所有的爵士乐迷的声音被听到的时候了.【解答】答案:fans依照题干Now is the time for all Jazz___(迷)voices to be heard.可知句意为:现在是所有的爵士乐迷的声音被听到的时候.all+ 可数名词复数. fan,迷,名词,复数fans.故填:fan9、(2016?济宁) Jack looked through the introduction (介绍) about the book before he decided to buy it .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】 Jack 在决定买这本书从前,先阅读了一下关于这本书的介绍.【解答】答案: introduction依照题干Jack looked through the_____ (介绍) about the book before he decided to buy it .可知句意为:Jack 在决定买这本书从前,先阅读了一下关于这本书的介绍.the+名词. introduction ,介绍,名词.这本书的介绍,是一个介绍,应该用单数.故填:introduction10、(2016?济宁) Students should answer questions loudly and clearly (清楚) in class.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】学生在课堂上要大声、清楚地回答以下问题.【解答】答案:clearly 依照题干Students should answer questions loudly and___ (清楚)in class.可知句意:学生在堂上要大声、清楚地回答.修answer,用副.clearly ,清楚地,副.故填:clearly11、(2016?宁) Do you need to discuss() the problem in groups ?【考点】翻填空.【分析】你需要小个?【解答】答案:discuss 依照干Do you need to______()the problem in groups ?可知句意:你需要小个?need to+原形. discuss,,.故填: discuss.12、(2016?宁) Please keep quiet(沉寂) when you are in a library .【考点】翻填空.【分析】当你在,保持沉寂.【解答】答案: quiet 依照干Please keep____(沉寂) when you are in a library .可知句意:当你在,保持沉寂.keep+形容,保持某种状.quiet,形容,沉寂的.故填:quiet.13、(2016?青) The earlier (越早)kids learn to be independent ,the better it is for their future .【考点】翻填空.【分析】孩子学会独立越早,他的未来就越好.【解答】答案: earlier依照干The____ (越早)kids learn to be independent ,the better it is for their future.可知句意:孩子学会独立越早,他的未来就越好. the+比+句子,the+比+句子.表示:越⋯,就越⋯.修learn,用副.early,早地,副.比earlier.故填:earlier14、(2016?青岛) It rain edheavily(大)on my way home yesterday afternoon .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】昨天下午,在我回家的路上,雨下得很大.【解答】答案:heavily依照题干It rained(大)on my way home yesterday afternoon.可知句意为:昨天下午,在我回家的路上,雨下得很大.修饰动词rained,应该用副词.heavily ,深重地,大,副词.故填:heavily .15、(2016?滨州) I believe (相信) that a better environment can be created in Bin zhou and we should work together to make it come true .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我相信滨州能够创办一个更好的环境,我们应该共同努力,让它成为现实.【解答】答案: believe 依照题干 I____(相信) that a better environment can be created in Bin zhou and we should work together to make it come true.可知句意为:我相信滨州能够创办一个更好的环境,我们应该共同努力,让它成为现实.依照句意,可知说的是现在的想法,应该用一般现在时态.believe,相信,动词.主语是I,故填:believe16、(2016?青岛) You must look at the traffic lights before you goacross(穿过)the road.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】在你过马路从前,必定看交通灯.【解答】答案:across 依照题干 You must look at the traffic lights before you go____(穿过)the road.可知句意为:在你过马路从前,必定看交通灯.through ,穿过,介词,重申从人群或物体中间穿过;across,穿过,介词,主要表示从某物的表面"穿 ".依照干,可知是路,表示从某物的表面"穿 ".用across.故填: across17、(2016?州) January and February(二月) are the coldest months in Beijing .【考点】翻填空.【分析】在北京,一月和二月是最冷的月份.【解答】答案:February 依照干January and____(二月) are the coldest months in Beijing.可知句意:在北京,一月和二月是最冷的月份.and接并列的句子成分.依照January and____(二月), and 前面是月份,可知后边是月份.February,二月,名.故填:February18、(2016?州) A true friend reaches(伸手) for your hand and touches your heart .【考点】翻填空.【分析】一个真切的朋友,是向你伸出救援之手,触你心灵的人.【解答】答案:reaches 依照干 A true friend____ (伸手) for your hand and touches your heart.可知句意:一个真切的朋友,是向你伸出救援之手,触你心灵的人. and接相同的句子成分,保持一致.依照and touches⋯,可知空白用一般在.主是 A true friend ,第三人称数.reach,伸手,.第三人称数形式reaches,故填: reaches.19、(2016?州) In my hometown , there was a big old tree opposite(在⋯面)our school.【考点】翻填空.【分析】在我的家,我学校面有一棵古老的大.【解答】答案:opposite 依照干In my hometown ,there was a big old tree____(在⋯面) our school .可知句意:在我的家,我学校面有一棵古老的大.根据干 there was a big old tree ,可知可是有一棵古老的大,缺少地点状.介+地点,表示在某个地方,作状.opposite,在⋯面,介.故填:opposite.20、(2016?州) Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the twentieth(第二十)century.【考点】翻填空.【分析】托妮 ?莫里森被是二十世最秀的作家之一.【解答】答案:twentieth 依照干Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the_____(第二十)century.可知句意:托妮?莫里森被是二十世最秀的作家之一.二十世,即第二十个世,用序数.twentieth ,第二十,序数.故填:twentieth21、(2016?州) Early this morning I was busydigging(挖)in the garden to plant trees.【考点】翻填空.【分析】今天清早,我正忙着在花园里挖坑种.【解答】答案:digging依照干Early this morning I was busy____(挖)in the garden to plant trees.可知句意:今天清早,我正忙着在花园里挖坑种.be busy doing sth ,忙于做某事.dig ,挖,. ing 形式 digging ,故填: digging .22、( 2016?州) As the saying goes,"God helps those who help themselves (他自己)."【考点】翻填空.【分析】俗,"自助者天助之."【解答】答案:themselves 依照题干 As the saying goes,"God helps those who help___(他们自己)." 可知句意为:俗话说," 自助者天祝之."themselves,他们自己,反身代词.作help 的宾语.故填:themselves.23、(2016?苏州) The artist always expresses (表达)his world view in his works.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观.【解答】答案: expresses 依照题干The artist always_____ (表达)his world view in his works .可知句意为:这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观.依照句意和 always,可知应该用一般现在时态.express,表达,动词.主语是The artist ,第三人称单数.因此谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式.故填:expresses.24、( 2016?苏州) Although you are young ,you can still (依旧) make the world more beautiful in your own way .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】诚然你还年轻,但你依旧能够用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽.【解答】答案: still依照题干Although you are young,you can_____(依旧)make the world more beautiful in your own way.可知句意为:诚然你还年轻,但你依旧可以用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽.修饰动词make,应该用副词.still ,依旧,副词.故填: still25、(2016?苏州) Our government has made laws to limit(限制)air and water pollution .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我国政府已经拟定了限制空气和水污染的法律.【解答】答案:limit依照题干Our government has made laws to_____(限制)air and water pollution .可知句意为:我国政府已经拟定了限制空气和水污染的法律.to+动词原形.limit,限制,动词.故填:limit.26、(2016?泉州)It was a difficult time for them, but they didn't give up(放弃)their hope.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】对他们来说这是一个困难的时期,但他们没有放弃自己的希望.【解答】答案:give up 依照题干It was a difficult time for them,but they didn't____(放弃) their hope .可知句意为:对他们来说这是一个困难的时期,但他们没有放弃自己的希望.didn't+ 动词原形. give up ,放弃,动词短语.故填:give up27、( 2016?泉州) Telescopes are helpful(适用的).We can look at the universe through them.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】望远镜是适用的.我们能够经过他们看宇宙.【解答】答案: helpful 依照题干 Telescopes are___(适用的). We can look at the universe through them .可知句意为:望远镜是适用的.我们能够经过他们看宇宙.be+形容词,作表语. helpful ,适用的,形容词.故填: helpful .28、(2016?泉州) -We'd better book a standard room before we set off .-Iagree(赞成) with you .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】 -- 在我们出发从前,最好预定一间标准房间.--我赞成你的看法.【解答】答案:agree 依照题干I___(赞成) with you .可知句意为:我赞成你的看法.依照上文We'd better book a standard room before we set off .在我们出发从前,最好预定一间标准房间.可知这是现在议论的事情.因此下文,应该用一般现在时态. agree,议论,动词.主语是I ,故填: agree29、(2016?泉州) -Could you pass me those boxes(盒子)?-Certainly .Here you are.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】 -- 你能把那些箱子递给我吗?--自然,给你.【解答】答案:boxes 依照题干Could you pass me those___(盒子)?可知句意为:你能把那些箱子递给我吗?指示代词those+名词复数.box ,盒子,名词.复数boxes.故填: boxes.30、(2016?南京) -I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.-I don't agree. One player cannot make a team(队).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】 -- 我发现没有科比布莱恩特的比赛是无聊的.--我不相同意,一个球员不能够成为一个团队.【解答】答案: team 依照题干I don't agree.One player cannot make a_____(队).可知句意为:我不相同意,一个球员不能够成为一个团队.不定冠词a+可数名词单数,team,队,名词.故填:team.31、( 2016?南京)If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling,we can protect the air and help(to)save(救)our world.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】若是每个人都考虑污染和循环利用,我们就能保护空气和帮助挽救我们的世界.【解答】答案:( to) save 依照题干 If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling,we can protect the air and help___ (救) our world .可知句意为:若是每个人都考虑污染和循环利用,我们就能保护空气和帮助挽救我们的世界.help ( to) do sth.帮助做某事. save,救,挽救,动词.故填:(to)save.32、(2016?海南) We shouldn't waste water. Instead, we should save(节约)it .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我们不应该浪费水,相反,我们应该节约用水.【解答】答案:save 依照题干 We shouldn't waste water . Instead, we should__ (节约) it.可知句意为:我们不应该浪费水,相反,我们应该节约用水.神情动词should+动词原形. save,节约,动词.故填:save.33、(2016?南京) -Where shall we go for the summer outing ,Daniel ?-I can't remember (记得) exactly ,maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】 -- 我们去哪里避暑呢,丹尼尔?--我记不太清楚了,也许巴布洛山谷周边的某个地方.【解答】答案:remember 依照题干 -I can't____(记得) exactly,maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley .可知句意为:我记不太清楚了,也许巴布洛山谷周边的某个地方.can't+动词原形,remember,记得,动词.故填:remember.34、(2016?枣庄)He was a lovely (可爱的)little boy.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】他是一个可的小男孩.【解答】答案:lovely依照干He was a____ (可的)little boy.可知句意:他是一个可的小男孩.修名boy ,用形容lovely,可的,故填: lovely 35、(2016?庄)Our school is ready to raise(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.【考点】翻填空.【分析】我的学校准困山区的老人募集金.【解答】答案:raise依照提示"募集 " 以及空格后的关money 可知其英文表达raise,合空格前的固定短be ready to do sth" 愿意做某事;⋯做准"故填入原形即可,故填 raise.36、(2016?宜昌) In his speech (演), he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest (字听写大)several times.【考点】翻填空.【分析】在他的演中,他提到字听写大好几次.【解答】答案:speech 依照干 In his____ (演),he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest(字听写大)several times .可知句意:在他的演中,他提到字听写大好几次.形容形物主代his+ 名. speech,演,名.故填: speech37、(2016?庄) They are busy preparing(准)for the picnic on Sunday .【考点】翻填空.【分析】星期日,他正忙着准野餐.【解答】答案:preparing 依照题干They are busy__(准备) for the picnic on Sunday .可知句意为:星期日,他们正忙着准备野餐.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事, prepare,准备,动词.故填:preparing.38、(2016?宜昌) The Silk Road is abridge (桥梁)for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】丝绸之路是中国与其他国家进行贸易和文化交流的桥梁.【解答】答案: bridge 依照题干 The Silk Road is a___ (桥梁)for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries .可知句意为:丝绸之路是中国与其他国家进行贸易和文化交流的桥梁.不定冠词 a+可数名词单数. bridge ,桥梁,名词.故填: bridge.39、(2016?宜昌) The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is welcomed (欢迎) by all students .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】每周成立一个无家庭作业日的决定,碰到所有学生的欢迎.【解答】答案:welcomed 依照题干The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is___ (欢迎) by all students .可知句意为:每周成立一个无家庭作业日的决定,碰到所有学生的欢迎.本句的主语是The decision,是动作的承受者,与动词"欢迎 "构成被动关系,应该用被动语态.依照句意,可知说的是现在的情况,应该用一般现在时态.一般现在时的被动语态的构成:am/is/are+ 及物动词的过去分词. welcome ,欢迎,动词,过去分词welcomed.主语 The decision ,是第三人称单数,因此应该是is welcomed .故填: welcomed .40、(2016?宜昌) Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to wait (等待) in line .【考点】翻译填空.【分析】网上购物节约了好多时间,由于人们不用排队等待.【解答】答案:wait 依照题干Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to___ (等待) in line .可知句意为:网上购物节约了好多时间,由于人们不用排队等待. have to+动词原形. wait ,等待,动词.故填:wait .7、我们各种习惯中再没有一种象战胜骄傲那麽难的了。
中考英语语法专练——代词(全国通用,含答案)
中考英语语法专练——代词【01 巩固练】1.My cousin keeps two pets. One is a lovely cat and ___________ is a beautiful bird. A.other B.others C.the other D.another 2.—What club would you like to join, the chess club or the music club?—_______. I’ve already joined the paper cutting club.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None3.Elsa has ________ rice than Daniel.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less4.—Can I help you?—Please give me ________ about the trains to Daqing.A.a few informations B.a little informations C.a little information D.a few information 5.—Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one?—________ . I like blue.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.Both6.A smile costs nothing, but it gives so ____________.A.little B.few C.many D.much 7.—Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?—Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find ________ on your left.A.it B.any C.one8.________ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. It’s late.A.What B.Who C.When D.Where9.________ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home.A.It B.That C.This10.---Two tickets for Sunday,please!---Sorry.There is ____left.A.nothing B.none C.some D.anything【02 提升练】一、单项选择1.(2021·广西真题)Let’s go shopping for some food. ________ haven’t got any meat.A.We B.Our C.Ours2.(2021·湖南真题)—I hear Chang’e -5 brought some samples from the Moon to the Earth last year.—Yes. It makes ________ proud.A.we B.us C.our3.(2020·江苏)—Where are Lily and Lucy from?—____ are from the USA.A.Ours B.We C.Theirs D.They 4.(2020·黑龙江真题)The coat looks very nice. Can I __________?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on 5.(2021·辽宁真题)—Who is that tall man over there?—Oh, he is ________ teacher and he teaches ________ geography.A.our; us B.us; us C.our; our D.us; our 6.(2021·湖北真题)—Are these books ________?—No, they’re his.A.yours B.her C.our D.their 7.(2021·江苏真题)As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening? Are we patient enough?A.us B.ourselves C.me D.myself 8.(2021·贵州真题)My grandma can use WeChat(微信). She learns it all by ________. A.she B.herself C.her D.hers 9.(2019·贵州安顺市·真题)-Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl.A.that, a B.this, the C.this, a D.that, an 10.(2018·贵州真题)--Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?--Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.A.it B.that C.this D.those二、用所给单词的正确形式填空11.(2021·内蒙古兴安盟·中考真题)Help ________ (you) to some fish, Tom. 12.(2021·甘肃兰州·中考真题)The twins were helping _________(they)parents make zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival.13.(2021·江苏泰州·中考真题)—My father will take me to the West Lake in Hangzhou this Saturday.—Really? I hope you’ll enjoy ________ (you) weekend.14.(2021·贵州贵阳·中考真题)The Communist Party of China (中国共产党)has ________(it)100-year anniversary this year.15.(2021·黑龙江虎林·中考真题)It’s _________ (report) that tea has helped the farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty (贫穷).三、完型填空(2021·山东济南·中考真题)Charlie was a poor college student. He lived in a tiny, 16 apartment above a restaurant which is well-known for its noodles. One evening, his friends came to 17 him.A delicious smell came in through the window. This made them feel 18 . “What’s that delicious smell?” a friend asked. “It’s 19 the restaurant below. It’s very expensive to eat there, but we can do the next best thing,” answered Charlie. Then he boiled some noodles and offered them to his friends “Let’s sit next to the 20 . Can’t you taste the famous cook Mario’s noodle sauce(酱汁) as you eat? And it’s free!” said Charlie.Mario overheard that Charlie was “ 21 ” his smells. When the restaurant closed that night, he knocked on Charlie’s door and asked him to pay. But Charlie 22 to pay for it. Mario decided to sue(起诉) Charlie.On the day of the case, Mario brought a 23 of delicious sauce to the judge(法官). “I spend ten hours a 24 cooking my noodles and my sauce! Charlie never eats at my restaurant. He never pays me, but he enjoys his meals because of the delicious cooking in my kitchen!” he said 25 .The judge took a deep breath, and then he said to Mario, “If you ask Charlie to pay, I have to pay you as well, 26 I am sitting here right now smelling your wonderful sauce. How much should I pay you?” Just then Mario remembered his mother’s 27 : “You are talentedin cooking. Use your talent to 28 everyone.” He suddenly realized he’d been selfish, and hung his head with 29 .“I don’t want you or Charlie to pay. I want everyone to be able to enjoy my food. From now on, I’ll sell my food at 30 prices,” said Mario.16.A.lazy B.cheap C.different D.expensive 17.A.visit B.tell C.teach D.save 18.A.tired B.sorry C.hungry D.afraid 19.A.for B.with C.over D.from 20.A.door B.window C.cook D.restaurant 21.A.enjoying B.wasting C.stealing D.borrowing 22.A.wished B.agreed C.decided D.refused 23.A.set B.pot C.pair D.piece 24.A.day B.year C.week D.month 25.A.luckily B.heavily C.widely D.angrily 26.A.because B.while C.though D.unless 27.A.cards B.looks C.words D.noodles 28.A.fill B.feed C.beat D.feel 29.A.satisfaction B.pride C.effort D.shame 30.A.lower B.taller C.fewer D.higher解析及答案【01 巩固练】1.My cousin keeps two pets. One is a lovely cat and ___________ is a beautiful bird. A.other B.others C.the other D.another【答案】C【详解】句意:我表弟养了两只宠物。
湖北省中考英语专题练习不定代词(含解析)
不定代词1、( 2016?武汉) ---There're four bedrooms in the house with its own shower .---That's what I want . I've got a few kids .()A.either B. neither C. each D .none【考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 这间房子有四间卧室,每间卧室都自带淋浴.-- 那就是我想要的房子,我有几个小孩子.【解答】答案为 C.A. either 两者中任一个 B .neither 两者都不 C .each 每一个,每一间 D. none 没有任何东西,没有人的.根据题意,我们可以知道这间房子有四个卧室,所以A、B 不符合原文语境.而且再根据回答,我们也可以知道回答者对这间房子很满意,因为他们家有几个孩子.所以这四个卧室每一个都配备了淋浴设备,故答案为C.2、( 2016?宜昌) ---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia , this afternoon ortonight ?--- is OK . I'm free today .()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D .All考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》啊,今天下午还是晚上啊?-- 随便哪一个时间都可以.我今天有时间.【解答】答案为 A.A.either 两者中任一的 B . neither 两者都不 C. both 两者都 D . all (三者及三者以上)全部.根据题意,询问者给出两个看电影的时间 -- 下午和晚上.同时回答者"I'm free today" ,说明他什么时间都可以,而且空格处后面紧跟的 be 动词时 is ,不是are ,所以不能选择 both .故答案为 A.3、(2016?黄石)The twin s look exactly the same. _ of them are in my class .()A.Each B . Both C . Either D. None 【考点】不定代词.【分析】这对双胞胎看起来完全一样,她们两个都在我们班.【解答】答案: B根据第一句中的 "twins" 可知,主语为两个人.由第二句中的 "are" 可知,主语为复数,所以空处应用 both ,所以这里应该为 "两者都 "的意思,后面谓语动词用复数.故答案为 B Both4、Today there are two new students in our class .I don't know ____ of them.()A.either B.nor C. neither D. both【考点】不定代词.【分析】句意:今天我们班有两个新同学,我一个也不认识.【解答】 A. either :(两者中的)任何一个, B. nor :连词,表示“也不” ,C.neither (两者)都不, D.both :肯定句中表示“两者都”,否定句中表示“否定两者中的一个,不全是”.根据句意,班里新来两个同学,应该是指“两个任何一个都不认识” ,选 A.这里容易混淆的是 CD选项: C. neither 用在句中与 don't 语义重复,故不能用 neither ,如是 I know neither of them .则可以使用; D. both 是“部分否定,否定两者中的一个,不全是”,如:--Do you know both of them,Sally and Anna? --I don't know both of them.I just know Anna .(我并不全认识,我只认识 Anna.)5、My mother used to make breakfast for () every morning ,but now I do it myself .A .mineB . myC .ID .me【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译:我妈妈过去每天早上为我做早饭,但现在我可以自己做了.【解答】 mine ,名词性物主代词 " 我的 ";my 形容词性物主代词 +名词;I 在句中做主语; for (介词) +宾格,故答案选: D6、 Our teacher was very happy because failed the examination .( )A .somebodyB . nobodyC . anybodyD . everybody .【考点】不定代词. 【分析】我们的老师非常高兴,因为没人考试不及格.【解答】 somebody 一些人的意思,用于肯定句. nobody 没有人,或者是没人. anybody 每 个人的意思,用于否定或疑问句. everybody 每个人的意思,用于肯定句.根据我们的老师 非常高兴的原因,当然是没人考试不及格.故选: B .7、 Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen A .each B .none C . both D . neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译: Jiefangbei 距离 Chaotianmen 不远,一天你可以很容易参观两个地方. 【解答】 each (两个或两个以上)每个,每一; both 两者都; neither 两者都不; none (三个或三个以上)都不.由句意排除 A ,B , D故选: C8、Which of the two subjects do you like , art or music ?___________ . They are really interesting .( )A .NeitherB . BothC .NoneD .All 【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译:- 你喜欢哪一个科目,艺术还是音乐?- 两个都喜欢.他们真的很有趣.【解答】 neither 表示两个都不; both 表示两个都; none 表示没有人; all 表示(三者以上) 都.根据语境和句意艺术和音乐两者都喜欢.故选: B9、Come here , I 'll tell you about your study -OK , we' re coming .( )分析】 - 过来,我告诉你关于学习的一些重要的事情.- 好的,我们这就来.【解答】 something 常用在肯定句中, anything 常用在否定句与疑问句中; 这是一个肯定句, 应该用 something ;而且修饰不定代词的词放在它的后面.故选: B10、 ---Would you like coffee or tea ?--- _________ . Some water , please .( )A .BothB . NeitherC . EitherD .All【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 你想要咖啡还是茶?-- 两个都不要.请给我一些水.【解答】 both 表示两者都; neither 表示两者都不; either 表示任一; all 表示三者或You can easily visit ) in a dayA . anything important C . importantB . something important D . important以上都.根据语境咖啡和茶两者都不用.故选: B11、We can't do it that way ,but whether it will work is _ matter .()A.other B. another C. each D . every【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译:我们不能那样做,但它是否可以正常工作是另一回事.【解答】 other 可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他” ,泛指“其他的(人或物)”.another=an+other ,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个” ,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词;each 指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个” ; every 是指许多人或事物的“全体” ,与 all 的意思相近.根据句意,可知选: B.12、 -Sally ,may I use your iPad ?__________ is broken .-OK, here you are .()A.Your B . Yours C. Mine D.My【考点】不定代词.【分析】 -Sally ,我可以用你的 iPad 吗?我的坏了.- 好的,给你.【解答】 your 意思是“你的” ;my“我的”都是形容词性物主代词,后应跟名词,所以排除 A,D,由句意再排除 B,故选: C13、 -What would you like to drink?-I ' m very thirsty . ______ you can get .Just get it now .()A.Anything B . SomethingC.Nothing D. Other things【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你想喝点什么? --- 我渴了.任何你能拿的.把它给我吧.【解答】答案为 A.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.anything 一些事或物,任何事情;something 一些事或物; nothing 没有东西;没有事情; other things 别的东西;其他事情.根据答语 I 'm very thirsty .____ you can get . Just get it now 可推出只要能拿到的,任何一种都可.故答案为 A.14、 --Mike ,have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister ?-- ___________ of us has . We'll plan to go there together this weekend .()A.Neither B. None C. All D. Both【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 迈克,你曾经和你的妹妹去过水上公园吗? --- 我们当中没有一人去过.我们计划这周一起去那里.【解答】答案为 A. neither 两个都不; none (三个或三个以上)都不; all 所有,三者或三者以上都; both 两者都.由答语中的“ We' ll plan to go there together this weekend.”可知“迈克和他的妹妹两人都还没有去过水上公园” .“两者都不” 用neither .故选 A.15、 -Could I use your e-dictionary ,Mary?-Sorry , but I haven 't got ____________A .oneB . itC . thisD .that【考点】不定代词.【分析】 ---Mary ,我可以用你的电子词典吗? --- 对不起,但是我没有.【解答】答案为 A . one 做代词时,表示和前面提到的东西是同一类,但不是同一个东西; it 做代词时, 表示的是前面提到的东西; that 常代指一件事, 或在比较级中代替比较的对 象; this 这个.题干中的 one 代指的是 e-dictionary ,但不是同一物.由题干可知“我根 本就没有这个东西” ,所以不能用 it 或者指示代词 this/that 来代替.故选 A .16、 -I don't like showers or windy weather .- .( )A .Me too .B .Me neither .C .So I do .D . Neither I do考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 我不喜欢阵雨或刮风的天气. --- 我也是.【解答】答案为 B .本题主要考察不定代词的用法. me too ,我也一样,用来表达前面所陈 述的情况也适用于另外一人; me neither 我也不,表示前一否定的情况也适用于后者; so I do 的确如此,用于肯定的情况; neither I do 的确如此,用于否定的情况.因为题干 I don't like showers or windy weather 为否定句,故答案为 B17、 -Is _____ true that people in Baise eat Lichi every day ?-No , that 's not true ,but it is a very popular fruit there .( )A .somethingB . anythingC . itD . this【考点】不定代词;代词辨析.【分析】 --- 百色的人们每天吃荔枝是真的吗? --- 不,不是真的, 但是它在那里是很受欢迎 的水果.【解答】答案为 C .本题主要考察代词的用法. something 一些事物,不定代词,用于肯定 句中; anything 一些事物,不定代词,用于否定句或问句中; it 它,人称代词,主格或宾格; this 这一个,指示代词.由句子 Is ______ true that people in Baise eat Lichievery day 可推出空格处需要一主格做主语,而 it 为主格, 它代表着后面的 that people in Baise eat Lichi every day 这个句子.故答案为 C18、 -Did you do ___ special last month ?-Yes , I had a wonderful party .( )A .somethingB . anythingC . nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 上个月你做了一些特别的事吗? 是的,我举办了一个很棒的聚会.【解答】答案为 B .本题主要考察不定代词的用法. something 一些事情,不定代词,用于 肯定句中; anything 一些事情,不定代词,用于否定句和疑问句中; nothing 没有东西,故可知答案为 B .19、 --Is there _______ in today--No . I think everything is boringA . interesting anything 没有事情,本身表示否定.因为问句 Did you do ____ special last mouth ?是否定句,s newspaper ? ()B. something interestingC. interesting somethingD. anything interesting【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 今天报纸上有什么有趣的事吗? --- 没有.我认为一切都很无聊.【解答】答案为 D.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.不定代词语形容词连用的规则是:不定代词 +形容词,由此可排除选项 A 和 C; something 用于肯定句中, anything 否定句中,又因为题干 Is there in today ' s newspaper 为否定句,可排除选项 B.故答案为D20、 The shoes don't fit me .Would you please show me ?()A.another pair B . the other one C.the other D. another one【考点】不定代词.【分析】这双鞋我穿着不合适.请给我再拿一双好吗?【解答】答案为 A. another pair 另一双; the other one 另一个; the other 指两个人或物中的另一个; another one 另一个,表泛指.shoes 不可用 one 等来代替,要用pair .故答案为 A.21、 -Who lives together with this old woman ?- ___________ .She lives alone . Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday .()A.Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody【考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 谁和这位老妇人生活在一起?没人.她独自一人生活.我和李静每个星期六来看她.【解答】答案为 A.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.nobody 本身表否定,意思是没有人;somebody 用于肯定句,意思是有些人; anybody 用于问句及否定句,意思是没有人;everybody 主要用于肯定句,意思是所有人.由句子 She lives alone 可推出没人和她一起住.故答案为 A22、 -How many hours do you play computer games every week ?- _______________ . My mother doesn ' t allow me to do that at all .()A.Both B . Either C. All D. None【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你每周玩几小时电脑游戏? --- 根本不玩.我妈妈根本不允许我玩.【解答】答案为 D. both 两者都; either (两者中)任何一个; all 全部,一切;none 根本不.由句子 My mother doesn ' t allow me to do that at all 可推出根本不玩.故答案为 D.23、 -Would you like some more carrots or tomatoes ?- , thanks .I'm full .()A.Neither B. Both C .None D. Either【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你想再吃点胡萝卜还是西红柿? --- 哪个也不吃,谢谢.我饱了.【解答】答案为 A. neither 两者都不; both 两者都; none 三者以上都不; either 两者中任何一个都可.由句子 I ' m full 可推出 carrots 和 tomatoes 两种都不吃.故答案为A24、My friend and I are interested in drawing ,but ______ of us is good at it .()A.neither B. both C .none D.all【考点】不定代词.【分析】句意:我和朋友都对画画感兴趣,但是我们没一个擅长.【解答】 A. neither 两者中没有一个,根据题目 My friend and I 是两个,后面又是is ,所以句意是两个都不, neither 符合. B.both 两个都,与句意不符 C .三者或三者以上,与句意不符 D .三者或三者以上,与句意不符.故选: A25、 When our teacher heard of the news ________________________________ ,he was too angry to say .()A.everything B. nothing C. something D. anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】当我们的老师听到这个消息的时候,他太生气了以至于不能说什么.【解答】 A. everything 一切的意思,放在此句不通顺;B. nothing 什么也没有,此句本身是个否定句,再用 nothing ,句意不通; C.此句是个否定句,所以 something 不行;D.此句是个否定句,符合用 anything ,句意通顺;故选: D.26、 -Would you like __ cake ?-Thanks , but I'm full .()A.another B. other C. the other【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 你想再吃块蛋糕吗?- 谢谢,我吃饱了.【解答】 other 是泛指,没有数的要求, The other 表示“两个数量中的另一个” ,表示特指,总数为俩; another 表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个” ,表示泛指.本句中答语可以知道,他已经吃了几个蛋糕,已经饱了,所以选A.27、 -Who taught Zhu Zhiwen to sing ?- _________ !He learned singing by himself .()A.Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译: - 谁教朱之文唱歌?- 没有人!他学会了唱歌.【解答】根据句子情景可知,他是自学成才.没人教他.故选:C.28、 --Wow, so many new buildings!But it used to be a poor village .--Yes , ___ has changed in our hometown .()A.Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 哇,这么多的新楼房!但是它过去是一个贫穷的村子.- 是的,在我的家乡一切都改变了.【解答】答案: C 本题考查不定代词的用法,根据关键词 has changed in our hometown.可知家乡的一切都变了, nothing ,什么都没有; nobody,没有人;everything ,一切事物; everybody ,每人;故选 C.29、 ---Have you watched the TV report about MERS ?---Yes , it 's ____________ new dangerous disease (疾病).()A.the other B. another C. others D. other【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你看了关于中东呼吸综合症的电视报道吗?--- 是的,这是另一种新的危险的疾病.【解答】答案为 B .the other 指两个人或物中的另一个时,只能用 the other ,表特指; another 另一个, 又一个, 表泛指; others 其它的人或物, 是名词, 表泛指; other 其它的, 表泛指.根据题意“这是另一种新的危险的疾病”可知 MERS 是疾病中的另一种疾病,故答案为 B .30、 -Smoking brings me a lot of ideas .-Stop that ! After all , is more important than health .( ) A .nothingB . somethingC . anythingD . everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 吸烟给了我很多启迪.- 停止吸烟.毕竟,没有什么比健康更重要.【解答】答案 A .nothing 又 Stop that !看出第二个反对吸烟的行为,又由常识(吸烟有害健康)可以看出 后面要表达的是“没有什么比健康更重要” ,故空格处应填 nothing (没有什么) ,故答案选 A .nothing31、 I don ' t like this small bag . Would you please show me ____ ?( )A .the otherB . otherC . another 【考点】不定代词.【分析】我不喜欢这个小包.可不可以请你给我看下另一个包?【解答】答案: C .another 排除法, the other (两者中的另一个) ,此处并没有给出范围表示只有两个,故排 除选项 A ,形容词 other (别的,其他的)只能与复数名词连用,不能单独使用,故排除选 项 B ,英语中泛指另一个用 another (三者或三者以上的另一个) ,故答案选 C . another32、 I didn ‘ t sleep we11 because_ suddenly knocked on the door just now .( )A .somebodyB . nobodyC . anybodyD . everybody【考点】不定代词. 【分析】我没睡好,因为刚才有人突然敲门.【解答】答案为 A . 本题主要考察不定代词的用法. somebody 用于肯定句,意思是有些人; nobody 谁也不,无 人,任何人,没有任何人.只表示人,本身表示否定; anybody 每个人的意思,用于否定或 疑问句,或者是一些人; everybody 主要用于肯定句,意思是所有人.根据语境可知是某 个人敲门,故答案为 A33、 -Is there __ drink in the fridge ?-Yes , there is . There is ___ coke .( )A .some ; anyB . any ; anyC . some ; someD . any ;some【考点】不定代词.分析】 --- 冰箱里有一些饮料吗? --- 是的,有一些.有一些可乐.解答】答案为 D . Some 一些,用于肯定句及表示请求建议的疑问句中; any 一些,任何一个,用于疑问句及否定句中.因为题干 Is there ___ drink in the fridge 为一般疑问句, 为肯定句,故用 some .所以答案为 D ' s newspaper ?---Yes , quite a lot .( )A . anything interestingB . something interestingC . interesting anythingD . interesting something故用 any ; There is _ coke 34、 ---Is there _ in today【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事情吗? --- 是的,很多.【解答】答案为 A.本题主要考察不定代词的用法. anything 一些事情,常用于否定句或问句中; something 一些事情,常用于肯定句中.在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是:不定代词 +形容词,由此可排除选项 C 和 D,又因为题干 Is there in today 's newspaper为一般疑问句,故可排除选项 B.即本题的答案为 A.35、 ---What ′s in your box ?---There is ___ in it . It ′ s empty .()A.everything . B . something .C.anything . D. nothing .【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你的盒子里面是什么? --- 里面没有什么.它是空的.【解答】答案为 D.everything 一切事物; something 通常用于肯定句; anything 通常用于否定句或疑问句; nothing 什么都没有,本身表示否定.根据题干It ′ s empty 可推出里面什么都没有,即 nothing ,故答案为 D.36、 The room is empty .I can't find _____ in it .()A.somebody B. nobody C. anybody 【考点】不定代词.【分析】这个房间是空的.在里面我找不到任何人.【解答】答案为 C.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.somebody 某人,用于肯定句,也用于期望给予肯定回答的疑问句中; nobody 谁也不,无人,没有任何人,本身表示否定; anybody 任何人,用于否定句或问句中.根据题干的意义并结合 can't 可知找不到任何人,为否定句.故答案为 C.37、 The building is empty ___________ . lives there .()A.Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody 【考点】不定代词.【分析】那个建筑物是空的.没有人住在那里.【解答】答案: A. Nobody 由 The building is empty (那个建筑物是空的)得知后面要表达的意思是“没有人住在那里” ,Nobody(没有人),Anybody(任何人),Somebod(y 某人),故答案选 A.Nobody38、 There is _______ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously .()A.anything B . something C. nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】我的腰有些毛病,它疼的厉害.【解答】答案为 B.本题主要考察不定代词的用法. anything 一些事或物,常用于否定句或问句中; something 一些事或物,常用于肯定句中; nothing 没有一些事或物,本身表示否定.根据题干中的 it hurts seriously 可知这个句子是一个肯定句, A 项用于否定句和问句, C 选项用于否定句,故答案为 B39、 -Is there ________ in today ' s newspaper ?-Yes . A terrible accident happened in Hubei .()A.special something B. anything specialC. something special 【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 今天的报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗? --- 是的,在湖北发生了一起可怕的事故.【解答】答案为 B.本题主要考察不定代词的用法. something 一些事或物,常用于肯定句中; anything 一些事或物,常用于否定句或问句中.在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是:不定代词 +形容词,由此可排除选项 _______________ A.又因为Is there in today ' snewspaper 是一般疑问句,故答案为 B.40、 I bought ____ for my mother on Mother 's Day this year .()A. special anything B . anything specialC.special something D. something special【考点】不定代词.【分析】在今年母亲节时我给妈妈买了一些特别的东西.【解答】答案为 D.本题主要考查不定代词的用法. something 一些事或物,常用于肯定句中; anything 一些事或物,常用于否定句或问句中.在英语中形容词修饰不定代词的时候要位于不定代词之后.又根据题干为肯定句,故答案选D.11。
中考英语专题练习物主代词(含答案)
中考英语专题练习物主代词(含答案)2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:物主代词一、选择题1、—I want to call my mother. But I can’t find my mobile phone.—Don’t worry. My sister’s phone is here. You can use ______.A. myB. mineC. hersD. her2、---My computer! It’s all black!---Let me have a look. And you may use ________ if you have something important to do. She is just playing games now.A. mineB. itC. hersD. his3、Good words can touch not only your heart but also .A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine4、﹣I can’t find my eraser.May I use _______?﹣Of course.A.You B.your C.yours5、 The Rio 2016 Olympic torch (火炬)began _____ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A. itB. itsC. it'sD. itself6、—Do you know the children over there?—Yes, ________ names are Mike and Jane.A. TheirsB. TheirC. HerD. His7、-----Whose book is this? Is this yours?---- No, it’s ________.A. herB. sheC. myD. hers8、—Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom ?—It’s , Dad. Happy Father’s Day !A. hersB. herC. yoursD. you9、How do you get on with little brother? I’ve just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it.A.my B.his C.her D.your10、To my surprise, he sold ______ house at such a low price.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself11、 ---Do you like watching ping-pong matches?---Yes, and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours12、-----Whose book is this? Is this yours?---- No, it’s ________.A. herB. sheC. myD. hers13、Whose school uniform is this? It’s _______.A. herB. myC. hisD. your14、This is my little brother. _____ name is Jack.A. HisB. HerC. OurD. Your15、—Hey, Tina. Is that your art book on the sofa? —No, is in the bookcase.A. yoursB. hisC. hersD. mine16、—Jenny, is this ______ bike? —Oh, no, it’s not ______.A. your; mineB. you; myC. yours; my17、— What a nice MP5! Whose is it?—I t’s____ . My father bought me last week.A.me B.him C.his D.mine18、We all like Li Jian who did wonderful in season 3 of I AmA Singer and she thinks When You Are Old is one of most popular songsA. hisB. heC. her19、—Is this your sweater, Joy?—No, It's not________ sweater. ________is yellow.A. my, MyB. my, MineC. mine, MineD. mine, My20、Mom,I'm old enough to wash __ __ own clothes and ______.You can have a rest after work. A.my;your B.my;yours C.your;my D.yours;mine21、—Are these shoes _________ ?—No, they aren’t _________. They are _________.A. your, yours, Mary’sB. yours, mine, Mary’sC. mine, mine, yoursD. mine, yours, yours22、—Is that car Mrs. Wang’s?—No, _________ is a white one.A. sheB. herC. hersD. his23、Don’t watch TV too much, Mary. It’s bad for _eyes.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself24、---- Is this pen yours?---- No, it’s not _______. It’s Elsa’s.A. meB. mineC. ID. my25、---- Is this _____ ruler?---- No. _______ is over there.A. hers; HerB. her; HerC. her; HersD. hers; Hers26、Some of the stickers belong to me, while the rest are ________.A. his and hersB. his and herC. him and hersD. him and her27、Oh, your shirt is the same _______.A. with mineB. with herC. as meD. as hers28、It can’t be Betty’s bicycle. _______ is a yellow one.A. She’sB. HersC. ItsD. His29、---- Whose pen is it?---- It’s _____. She is looking for it.A. sheB. herC. hisD. hers30、—Does Miss White like sports?—Yes,__________ favorite sport is tennis.A. heB. sheC. hisD. her31、My classroom is big, what about ______?A. himB. heC. herD. his32、These books are _____. _____ are in _____ bags.A. my. You, YouB. My, Yours, yourC. mine, Your, YoursD. mine, Yours, your33、—Is this your pen, Sam?—No, it’s Peter’s. ____ is in my pencil case.A. MyB. MineC. He’s34、This is my sister. ______ name is Jane.A. MyB. ItsC. HerD. His35、---The camera in your hand is nice, is it ______?---Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lily as ______ birthday present.A. you, herB. your, hersC. yours, herD. you, his36、— What a nice MP5! Whose is it?—It’s ________.My father bought me last week.A.me B.him C.his D.mine37、—May I use your math book? _____is left at home.—Sure, here you are.A. myB. mineC. yoursD. hers38、-Is this your father’s car?-No. ______ car is black.A. MyB. HisC. HerD. Your39、—Have you got an iPhone 5?—No, many young people began to say “No” to it because of _________ follow-up service. By the way, I am a supporter of Chinese products.A. itsB. itsC.itD. itself40、The lovely girl is from Class 4. ______ name is Grace.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. Their参考答案一、选择题1、C2、C3、D4、C5、B6、B7、D8、C9、D10、C11、C12、D13、C14、A16、A17、D18、A19、B20、B21、B22、C23、B24、B25、C26、A27、D28、B29、D30、D31、D32、D33、B。
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代词1、(2016•齐齐哈尔)Please lend English book to.()A.your,me B.you,meC.you,I【考点】人称代词.【分析】请把你的英语书借给我吧!【解答】答案:A根据lend的用法:lendsthtosb.可知lend后出现的人称代词是修饰名词的.故应该用形容词性物主代词your来修饰名词Englishbook,表示“你的英语书“.而to后的sb要用宾格形式me做lend的宾语.故选A.2、(2016•淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher“s birthday and we are going to give _____a big surprise.()A.hisB.himC.heD.himself【考点】人称代词.【分析】明天是我们老师的生日,我们将给他一个大的惊喜.【解答】答案:B根据“Tomorrow is our teacher“s birthday“,可知明天是老师的生日,故应该是给他一个惊喜.给某人某物为“give sb sth.其中sb处于动词之后,做动词的宾语,故应该用人称代词的宾格形式.his物主代词,他的;him宾格,他;he主格,他;himself反身代词,他自己.故选B.3、(2016•济南)-Dave,where is Mr.Black?-I saw in the classroom ten minutes ago.()A.heB.himC.sheD.her【考点】人称代词.【分析】戴夫,布莱克先生在哪里?我十分钟前在教室里看见了他.【解答】答案:B.根据语境MR Black(布莱克先生)为男士及空白单词是saw的宾语,可推出空白处应填he的宾格him,所以答案为:B4、(2016•荆门)---Do you know who taught_____French?---Nobody.He learned it by____.()A.his;himself B.him;himC.him;himself D.his;him【考点】人称代词;反身代词.【分析】你知道是谁教他法语吗?没人,他是自学的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境whotaught_____French可知,空白处位于动词taught后在句中做宾语,故应用宾格him;根据语境nobody可知,他应是自学的,byoneself,主语为he,故第二空为himsef(他自己),所以答案为:C.5、(2016•荆州)-Mike,who helped make the paper plane?-Nobody!I made it all by myself.()A.your B.yoursC.youD.yourself【考点】人称代词.【分析】迈克,谁帮你做的纸飞机?没有人!我自己做的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境who和myself及句子结构(主谓宾宾补),可知空白处单词做help的宾语,应用you的宾格,各答案意思分别为:A你的或你们的(形容词性物主代词);B你的或你们的(名词性物主代词);C:你或你们(主格或宾格)D:你自己(反身代词).只有答案C和语境相符.故答案为C.6、(2016•天津)I can“t find my ticket.I think I have lost.()A.itB.oneC.atD.on【考点】人称代词.【分析】我找不到我的票了.我认为我把它丢了.【解答】答案:A根据“Ican“tfindmy ticket.“可知我找不到我的票了,故后半句应该表示的是我丢了这张票.这张票为无生命的物品,指同类同物,且为单数,故应用it来代替.故选A7、(2016•河北)Thanksforinviting_______todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit.()A.herB.himC.youD.me【考点】人称代词.【分析】Nancy,感谢你邀请我吃晚餐.我真的很喜欢它.【解答】答案:D根据“I really enjoyed it.“可知,Nancy邀请的是“我“(I 主格;me宾格).invite为动词,其后需要人称代词的宾格形式.故选D.8、(2016•海南)NancyandKatearegoodfriends.________arebothfromEngland.()A.WeB.YouC.They【考点】人称代词.【分析】Nancy和Kate是好朋友.他们都来自英国.【解答】答案:C根据第一句“Nancy and Kate are good friends.“可知第二句的主语为两个人,为“他们“.we我们;you你,你们;they他们.故选C.9、(2016•孝感)Could you record today“s NBA basketball game for me?I can watch________ later.()A.oneB.myC.your D.it【考点】人称代词.【分析】你能为我记录下今天的NBA篮球赛吗?我以后可以看.【解答】答案:D.one代替同类事物中某一个人或物;my我的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;your形容词性物主代词,后接名词;it代替上文同样的人或物,这里指代today“sNBA basketball game,作watch宾语,故选:D.10、(2016•上海)Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It“stimefor tobegin a new life.()A.they B.them C.theirD.theirs【考点】人称代词.【分析】这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了.【解答】答案:B结合句意“这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了.“考查句型it“stimeforsb.todosth.是该某人做某事的时候了.这里指代theretiredcouple,作宾语,要用人称代词宾格them,故选:B11、(2016•北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow.I“ll meetat theairport.()A.herB.youC.himD.them【考点】人称代词.【分析】我哥哥明天将要来看我.我将去机场接他.【解答】答案:C根据此空的位置“位于动词之后“,动词之后需要人称代词的宾格做宾语.根据第一句中出现的“mybrother“,可知我去机场接的是“他“.her她(宾格);you你(主格或宾格);him他(宾格);them他们(宾格).故选C.12、(2016•重庆)To my surprise,he sold_______ house at such a low price.()A.heB.himC.hisD.himself【考点】人称代词.【分析】令我惊异的是,他以那么省钱的价格出售了他的房子.【解答】答案:C联系汉语意思,根据he sold_______ house可知,此处所缺应表示房子的物主,即谁的.又知house为名词,物主代词应用形容词性物主代词.又知he意为他,是主格,常作主语;him意为他,是宾格,常用于动词或介词之后;his意为他的,即是形容词性物主代词又是名词性物主代词;himself意为他自己,是反身代词.所以此处应用his.故选C.13、(2016•温州)Jenny has a sweet tooth.Let“s make some cookies for ()A.meB.himC.herD.them【考点】人称代词.【分析】珍妮爱吃甜食,让我们为她做些饼干吧.【解答】答案:Cme我,him他,her她,them他们,这四个词考查人称代词宾格,作及物动词或介词的宾语.考查词组makesth.forsb.为某人做某物,根据上文“Jennyhasaweettooth.珍妮爱吃甜食.“可指这里指代Jenny,Jenny为女名,人称代词宾格用her,故选:C.14、(2016•长沙)MissSmith,anAmericanlady,hastaught_______Englishforthreeyears.()A.weB.usC.our【考点】人称代词.【分析】Smith小姐,一个美国女士,已经教我们英语三年了.【解答】答案:Bwe我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;teach 教,实义动词,后面的宾语要用宾格形式,故选B.15、(2016•张家界)-Who“s that young man?-Don“t you know?He is Song Zhongji,a famous actor.()A.himB.hisC.her【考点】人称代词.【分析】-那个年轻人是谁?-难道你不认识他吗?他是宋仲基,一个出名的演员.【解答】答案:Ahim他,是he的宾格形式;his他的,是he的形容词性及名词性物主代词;her她,她的,是she的宾格及形容词性物主代词;根据that young man可知此人为男性,排除C;放在实义动词know后作宾语要用宾格形式,故选A16、(2016•黔南州)---Are Kate and Joan_____good friends?---Yes,they are.Please look after_____.()A.your;theirB.your;themC.yours;theirsD.you;them【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗?--是的.请照顾一下他们.【解答】答案:B.第一个设空处根据语境“Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗?“,设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,第二个设空处放在动词短语lookafter后面作宾语,所以用宾格代词,符号以上条件的只有选项B,故选B.17、(2016•毕节市)Mygrandmaandgrandpaareteachers.Theybothlikestudents.()A.herB.hisC.theirsD.their【考点】物主代词.【分析】我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的学生.【解答】答案:D.根据语境推测句意是“我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的学生.“,设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,再根据主语they 确定形容词性物主代词their,故选D.18、(2016•黔东南州)The girl has lost____pen,will you lend her____?()A.his;yourB.her;yoursC.she;yoursD.her;your【考点】物主代词.【分析】那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?【解答】答案:B.第一个设空处后面有名词pen,需用形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词作定语;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应使用名词性物主代词,再根据句意“那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?“判断选B.19、(2016•怀化)-Tina,is this your dictionary?-No.is at home.()A.MyB.Mine C.Yours【考点】物主代词.【分析】蒂娜,这是你的词典吗?不,我的词典在家呢.【解答】答案:B.根据语境your dictionary可这是问我的词典,故答语应为名词性物主代词mine(相当于my dictionary)做主语,故答案为B.20、(2016•邵阳)-David,is that ______ English dictionary?-Yes,it is _______.It is new.()A.yours;myB.your;my C.your;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】-戴维,那是你的英语字典吗?-是的,是我的,它是新的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境Englishdictionary,其前只能用形容词性物主代词修饰故可排除答案A,又it指代Englishdictionary,故第二空应填名词性物主代词mine=myEnglishdictionary.所以答案为:C21、(2016•南宁)She is my friend._______name is Betty.()A.ItsB.HisC.HerD.My【考点】物主代词.【分析】-她是我的朋友.她叫贝蒂.【解答】答案:C.根据语境,she(她)和Betty(贝蒂)女名,又本空后name是名词,故可知本空应填she对应的形容词性物主代词her来修饰name,故答案为C.22、(2016•十堰)We must protect plants because they are friendsof____.()A.weB.usC.ourD.ours【考点】物主代词.【分析】我们必须保护植物,因为他们是我们的朋友.【解答】答案:D根据语境可知,we我们,是人称代词主格形式;us我们,是宾格形式;our我们的,是形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,是名词性物主代词.friends of ours,我们的朋友,这里是双重所有格的形式.故选D23、(2016•阜康市)These aren“t ____books.Mary,you left _____at home.()A.you,yourB.your,yoursC.yours,yourD.your,you【考点】物主代词.【分析】Mary,这些不是你的书,你把你的书忘在家里了.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是“Mary,这些不是你的书,你把你的书忘在家里了.“,由于第一个设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词your;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词yours,故选B24、(2016•陕西)Good words can touch not only your heart but also.()A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】好的话语不仅能触动你的心,也能触动我的心.【解答】答案:D.根据语境not only…but also…(不但…而且…),它用于连接两个对等的成分,答案中只有mine(我的)的意思能和your heart相对应,为名词性物主代词,相当于my heart.所以答案为D25、(2016•随州)---_____Bad luck!I lost _______new pen yesterday.---______Don“t worry.I“ll lend _____to you.()A.my;meB.mine;my C.mine;mineD.my;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】--真倒运!昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了.--别担心.我会把我的借给你.【解答】答案:D.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是“--真倒运!昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了.--别担心.我会把我的借给你.“,由于第一个设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,选项D符合这一条件,故选D26、(2016•连云港)TheRio2016Olympictorch(火炬)began_____95-dayjourneyinBrazil on May 3rd.()A.itB.itsC.it“s D.itself【考点】物主代词.【分析】2016年里约奥运火炬5月3号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是“2016年里约奥运火炬5月3号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程.“,由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据主语The Rio 2016Olympic torch选its,故选B.27、(2016•兰州)Tony has a new bike.It is different from.()A.myB.mine C.myselfD.me【考点】物主代词.【分析】托尼有一辆新自行车,与我的例外.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是“托尼有一辆新自行车,与我的例外.“,由于设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,根据句意选mine,故选B.28、(2016•丹东)-I want to call my mother.But I can“t find my mobile phone.-Do n“t worry.My sister“s phone is here.You can use______.()A.myB.mine C.hers D.her【考点】物主代词.【分析】--我想要给我妈妈打电话.但是我没找到我的手机.--别担心.我姐姐的手机在这里.你可以用她的.【解答】答案:C根据My sister“sphone is here.Youcanuse…(我姐姐的手机在这里,你可以使用…),可推知此处意为“她的“,故可排除选项A,B;再根据形容词性物主代词后必须接名词,名词性物主代词后不能再接名词,空后无名词,故应用名词性物主代词hers,排除选项D.故选C.29、(2016•成都)--Sally,there“s a pen on the floor.Is it yours?--Oh…yes.It“s_____.Thank you.()A.mine B.yoursC.hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Sally,在地板上有一支钢笔,是你的吗?--哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢.【解答】答案:A.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是“--Sally,在地板上有一支钢笔,是你的吗?--哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢.“,由于设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,根据句意选mine,故选A.30、(2016•苏州)-Here“s a box of chocolate on our desk.For me or for your mom?-It“s,Dad.Happy Father“s Day!()A.hers B.herC.yoursD.you【考点】物主代词.【分析】--我们桌上的有一盒巧克力,是给我的还是给你妈妈的?--爸爸,是给你的.父亲节喜悦!【解答】答案:Chers她的,名词性物主代词;her她,人称代词宾格,作及物动词或介词的宾语;you你,你们,人称代词主格作句子主语,人称代词宾格作宾语;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词,充任名词作用;根据问句“For me or for your mom“在两者中进行选择,结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话,这盒巧克力给爸爸的,It“s yourchocolate./It“s yours.故选:C.31、(2016•重庆)---Do you like watching ping-pong matches?---Yes,and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.()A.weB.usC.ourD.ours【考点】物主代词.【分析】----你们喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗?---是的,我们最喜欢的乒乓球运动员是马龙.【解答】答案:C根据选项we为人称代词主格在句中做主语;us为人称代词宾格在句中作宾语;our为形容词性物主代词,后要接名词作定语;ours为名词性物主代词,其后不能接名词,根据句子结构可知该句的主语是ping-pongplayer该空处在名词player的前面作定语起修饰作用,故填形容词性物主代词our,故选C32、(2016•绵阳)It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going tobed.()A.IB.meC.myD.mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】上床睡觉之前读点书是我的一个好习惯.【解答】答案:D根据a good habit of,可知其后需要名词,表示…的一个好习惯.I我(人称代词主格);me我(人称代词宾格);my我的(形容词性物主代词);mine我的(名词性物主代词).故选D33、(2016•威海)---Whose bike is this?---It“s______.My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present.()A.hisB.mine C.hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】---这是谁的自行车?---它是我的,我的爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物.【解答】答案:B因为It“s______.这个空后面没有名词,所以应该选名词性物主代词,又因为后半句我爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物.故选B34、(2016•玉林)---Cindy,is the baseball bat ______?---No,_______ is over there.It must be Mark“s.()A.your;my B.your;mineC.yours;myD.yours;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】---Cindy,这个棒球棒是你的吗?---不,我的在那边,它一定是马克的.【解答】答案:D因为两个空后面都没有名词,都必须是名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词“你的“是“yours“,“我的“是“mine“,故选D35、(2016•铜仁市)-Do you know the children over there?-Yes,________ names are Mike and Jane.()A.TheirsB.TheirC.HerD.His【考点】物主代词.【分析】--你认识那边的孩子们吗?--是的,他们的名字是麦克和简.【解答】答案:B因为他们的名字,后面带有名词“names“,是形容词性物主代词,又因为names是复数,所以不能选D his是他的,后接单数,故选B36、(2016•宿迁)---Do you know whose iPhone6s this is?---Let me see.Oh,it“s_______.()A.hers B.herC.himD.their【考点】物主代词.【分析】--你知道这是谁的苹果6s吗?---让我看看,噢,它是她的.【解答】答案:Ait“s_______.这个空后面没有名词,所以本空物主代词作为名词性物主代词使用,BCD都是形容词性物主代词,只有A是名词性物主代词.“她的“名词性物主代词是“hers“,故选A37、(2016•东营)How do you get on with_____ little brother?I“ve just had a babysister I“m worrying about it.()A.myB.hisC.herD.your【考点】物主代词.【分析】你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的?我刚有了一个小妹妹,对此很担心.【解答】答案:D.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是“你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的?我刚有了一个小妹妹,对此很担心.“,由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据句意选your你的,故选D.38、(2016•德州)-Hi,Michelle.Is this ___________camera?-No,it“s not mine.I think it“s Tom“s.()A.your B.myC.hisD.her【考点】物主代词.【分析】--嗨,Michelle,这是你的相机吗?--不,不是我的,我想是汤姆的.【解答】答案:A.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测问句的句意是“嗨,Michelle,这是你的相机吗?“,由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据句意选your你的,故选A.【点评】本题考查物主代词的用法,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词.做此类题目,首先明确句意,在此基础上熟练掌握物主代词的用法便可做出正确答案.39、(2016•黄冈)-What do you think of _______ Chinese teacher,Jim?-She“sanexcellentteache r,I“veimprovedalotsinceshetaught_______Chinese.()A.our;usB.our;our C.ours;us D.ours;our【考点】物主代词.【分析】你认为我们的语文老师吉姆怎么样?她是一个很好的老师,自从她教我们中文后,我有了很大的提高.【解答】答案:A.根据语境Chineseteacher只能由形容词性物主代词来修饰,故可排除答案C.D.根据语境shetaught--Chinese可知空白的单词做宾语,答案中只有we的宾格us适合又可排除答案B,所以本题答案为A40、(2016•泸州)-Whose T-shirt is this?Is it Sally“s?-NO,it isn“t.is white.A.MyB.Mine C.HerD.Hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】-这是谁的T恤衫?是萨莉的吗?-不,它不是.她的是白色的.【解答】答案:D.根据语境Sally“s(萨莉的T恤)可知,答句中空白的主语应为第三人称的名词性物主代词,答案中hers为第三人称she的名词性物主代词,所以答案为:D。