2019年新目标版英语中考模拟试题五(含听力材料和参考答案) (2)

2019年初中英语中考模拟试题（五）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题)两部分，共10页,满分100分,考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。

考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。

第I卷（选择题共55分）
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。

先将答案画在试卷上，听力考试结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

A B C
D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. _________
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6. A. Bill. B. Kate. C. No one.
7. A. She hates the party.
B. She is interested in the party.
C. She thinks the music and the light are too bad.
8. A. Because they are good at telling jokes.
B. Because they are honest and helpful.
C. Because they are serious enough.
9. A. Making noise. B. Keeping quiet. C. Eating too slowly.
10. A. Carry the books herself.
B. Help the man carry the books.
C. Ask the man to help her carry the books.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两
遍,听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11. Peter is a 42-year-old man without arms.
12. Peter’s parents believed his talent.
13. Peter lived by asking somebody for money for ten years.
14. Peter’s friend encouraged him to change his life.
15. Peter’s story tells us that nothing is impossible if we never give up our dreams.
请考生们翻到第II卷，先找到第四大题。

你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。

16. —This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year.
—Yeah, we had a great time there.
A. a
B. an
C. the D: /
17. —Is this iPad yours?
—Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.
A. one
B. it
C. other
D. another
18 . —I hand in the report today?
—No, you needn’t.
A. Can
B. Must
C. Shall
D. Could
19. Johnson won’t answer the phone if he ___________ the number.
A. knew
B. doesn’t know
C. will know
D. didn’t know
20. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.
A. patient
B. lucky
C. possible
D. traditional
21. —Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer you give it up halfway.
—I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.
A. unless
B. if
C. since
D. though
22. —People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays.
—______ fast the traditional travel ways change!
A.What a
B. How
C. What
D. How a
23. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjin____ May 7, 2017.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
24. —Is this computer?
—Yes, it’s. My mother bought it for me.
A. you; me
B. your; my
C. yours; mine
D. your; mine
25. Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?
A. note
B. tip
C. advice
D. book
26. —Our hometown _________ a lot in the past five years.
—That’s true. It’s becoming more and more beautiful.
A. changed
B. has changed
C. had changed
D. is changing
27. “It depends on my ______decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.
A. children
B. children’ s
C. child
D. child’s
28. Peter is _______ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.
A. strong
B. stronger
C. strongest
D. the strongest
29. —Why hasn't Tony come?
—The invitation letter to Toby by accident
A. was emailed
B. has emailed
C. is emailed
D. emailed
30. —I had a really good weekend at my aunt's. —______ .
A. Oh, that's very nice of you
B. Congratulations
C. It's a pleasure
D. Oh, I'm glad to hear that
三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）
A
Shopping used to mean going to shops ,but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your home. Just sit in front of your computer, click(点击）your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in several days. You can also use your mobile phone to buy things you want. Nov.11 was a big day for many people who like shopping online. On that day, many stores offer a big sale. The biggest Chinese online shopping sites are and .
Goods（商品）online are often much cheaper . Shopping online also saves you a lot of time. And you often have more kinds of goods online than in shopping centers. Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps you get things easily from different cities, even different countries.
While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. They often buy things that they don’t need.“Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. Searching for things to buy online wastes their time.” said teachers.
根据文章内容，判断句子正误.正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。

31.Nowadays, shopping becomes easier than before.
32.Many people like shopping online on November 11.
33.Shopping online can’t save time and money.
34.Teacher think middle school students should pay more attention to their study.
35.This article is about disadvantages of shopping online.
B
I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car, which co st most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.
One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos (保温瓶）had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn’t let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.
I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (奖赏）for me.
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

36. The writer bought the car in order to______________.
A. serve the public
B. travel more easily
C. take the trip alone
D. save more money
37. Why did the writer camp in his car?
A. He was short of money.
B. It was his habit.
C. He could have a better rest.
D. It would be warmer.
38. The writer asked the woman for______________.
A. a map
B. a thermos
C. some hot water
D. a light breakfast
39. How did the young man feel at last?
A. Funny.
B. Upset.
C. Disappointed.
D.ThankfuL
40. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Traveling alone is interesting.
B. Sharing food is a pleasure.
C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.
D. Smile is important to everybody.
C
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。

第一个方框供41-45小题选用,第二个方框供46-50小题选用。

每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。

A. noticed
B. because
C. cause
D. relaxed
E. how
F. what
Most teenagers need about eight to nine hours of sleep each night. But many of us have trouble sleeping. If we don't sleep well, it can affect our performance in sports, and it can also 41 health problems. Here are some ideas on 42 to have a good sleep:
Be active during the day.
You may have 43 how active little children are during the day, and how well they sleep at night. Physical activities can help you reduce stress and make you more 44 . Exercise at least one hour every day can help you sleep well. Just don't do exercise too close to bedtime, 45 exercise wakes you up and stops you from feeling sleepy.
A. before
B. fall asleep
C. body
D. anything
E. good
F. be able to
Keep a sleep routine.
Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep. That means if you sleep at 8:00 every night, your 46 will know that 8:00 pm is the time to sleep. So keeping a sleep routine helps you have a 47 sleep. You can also do some reading, listen to music, or do 48 else that relaxes you before you sleep.
Expect a good night's sleep.
Stress can keep you awake. You should be relaxed 49 you go to bed. Don't worry that you won't 50 sleep, just tell yourself that you can have a good sleep. Saying “Tonight, I will sleep well” several times during the day can help a lot.
D
Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reason.
First，reading is fun. 51 .You will never feel bored or tired.
Next，you can read a book anywhere﹣in a car，on a plane，or even in the bathroom. 52 .It is so easy to get a book.
Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby，you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. 53 ，you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is not in fashion. 54 .You can read on the Internet. The more you
read，the more knowledge you will get. Good readers may become writers，too. 55 .
Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now？
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确.
A. But I don't think so.
B. Everyone likes reading
C. They always have more things to write about
D. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading
E. All you need is a book.
F. As your reading skills improve
第Ⅱ卷
（非选择题共45分）
注意事项: 请用黑色签字笔将答案填写在答题纸上。

四、听写(共5小题，计5分）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空限填一词。

对话读三遍。

听对话前，你们将有20秒钟时间阅读句子。

56. 57. 58. 59. 60. __________
五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

61. Dear kids, you have grown up, and you can decide your future________ (you)
62. In his class, students find it great fun to do ________ (science) experiments (实验).
63. I think playing basketball is the most ________ (enjoy) activities after class.
64. He has put on too much weight in the vacation because of his ___________ (health) diet.
65. It’s not allowed to kick another ________ (play) in a football match.
66. Children should be taught how to spend their pocket money __________ (wise).
67. World Environment Day is on the ___________ (five) of June.
68. Teacher Li gave us some __________(suggest) about how to improve our pronunciation.
六、短文填空（共7小题，计7分）
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.
Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.
Nearly 100 years ago, President Teddy Roosevelt (罗斯福) went on a bear hunt. He enjoyed 69 (hunt) in the woods. Because he was the president of the USA, the people who organized the hunt wanted to make him 70 (succeed).
But after three days of walking and climbing and riding, no bears 71 (find)! The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs finally found an old bear. The dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance until the bear was too tired 72 (run). The dogs attacked and hurt the old bear. To stop it from running away, the guide tied the bear to a tree and called for the President. Here was a bear for him to shoot! President Roosevelt came, looked at the poor old bear and said “No”. He ordered that the old bear should 73 (let) go.
Mr. Berryman, a cartoonist (漫画家), heard of this story. He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while hunting. Mr. Michtom, owner of a toy store, 74
(come) up with an idea by the cartoon. He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his toy store window. Next to it was a copy of the cartoon. To his surprise, many people showed great interest in the toy and hoped to own one. He asked for and received President Roosevelt’s permission(同意) to use his name for the bear, and the teddy bear was born!
Since then the toy bear 75 (be) famous around the world and especially popular with children.
七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.
Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.
At this time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the
voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I can
not.”
“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind
and it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could
not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let
it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,”said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or
vapor, your nature never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of
the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题：
76. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last?
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 77.Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first?
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 78.Who gave the advice to the little stream?
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 79.What did the little Stream do after hearing the desert's words?
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 80.What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（计15分）
假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会，并将分享自己读过的一本好书。

请根据下列表格中的要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你要分享的书。

（2）短文内容可适当增加；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（4）词数：80~100；
The book I’d like to share with you is The Old Man and the Sea.___________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
2019年初中英语中考模拟试题答案
1—5 BFAED 6-10 CBBAA 11—15 ABABA 16-20 CBBBD
21-25 ABBDC 26-30BBDAD 31-35 AABAB 36-40 BACDC
41-45 CEADB 46-50 CEDAF 51-55 DEFAC
四、56. better and faster57. quickly58. books59. walking 60. Computer
五、61.yourself 62.sciencific 63.enjoyable 64.healthy 65.player 66.wisely
67.fifth 68.suggestions
六、69. hunting 70. succeed 71. were found 72. to run 73. be let 74. came 75. has been
七、76. She(It) wanted to reach the ocean at last./The ocean.
77. No, it(she) wasn't.
78. The desert, The desert did./ The desert gave the advice to the little stream.
79. After hearing this, she(it) went into the open arms of the wind,/ She(It) went into the
open arms of the wind,
80. If we(I) want to go through difficulties in our(my) life to head for success, we(I)
should also change the way we are(I am)./ If we are(I am) in trouble, we(I) should try our(my)
best to find ways to solve the problems./ Whenever we(I) meet difficulties, we(I) shouldn't give
up and we(I) should try to change ourselves(myself)./ No matter what difficulties we(l) meet,
we(I) should face them bravely and be confident to solve them.
八、The boo k I’d like to share with you is The Old and the Sea, written by an American writer Ernest Hemingway. This book tells about a fisherman who is lucky enough to catch a huge fish at sea, but finds it hard to take it home. On the way back, he has to fight against the fish, and the sea as well.
What I like most about the book is that the fisherman never gives up when meeting with difficulties. I still remember the well-known from the book: Man is not made for defeat. This tells us that nothing seems terrible as long as we have a strong will and a brave heart.
九年级英语听力材料
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

1. I’d like some milk, please.
2. Don’t take photos. Here’s the sign.
3. I played tennis with my friends last Sunday.
4. My sister wants to be a doctor when she grows up.
5. My parents go to work by bus every day.
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6. W: Do you like the red color, Bill?
M: No, only the green color makes me happy. What about you, Kate?
W: My favorite color is white. It can give me comfortable feeling.
Q: Who likes the red color?
7. W: You look upset. What let you down?
M: The boring party. Its loud music and dark light made me feel terrible.
W: Really？I think all these made me feel good.
Q: What does the girl mean?
8. W: A funny friend makes me happy by telling jokes. What do you think, Henry?
M: Well, I don't think they are serious enough. I prefer true friends.
W: Sounds interesting. Why do you say so?
M: Because true friends help me a lot and never say anything bad about me.
Q: Why does Henry prefer true friends?
9. M: Ann, you'd better not make noise at the table. That will make others displeased.
W: Sorry, Dad. I'm really too hungry.
Q: What's Ann doing while eating noodles?
10. M: You're carrying so many books. Do you need any help?
W: They aren't really heavy. However, thank you all the same.
Q: What will the woman do next?
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有15秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

Peter is 42 years old now. He lives in a small town. He lost his arms when he was seven years old. The y oung boy spent five years learning to do everything. But his parents didn’t know his talent. They thought the only way he could make a living was asking somebody for money. Then he did this for ten years. And he met his great wife. She encouraged him to change his life. Then Peter not only learned to read and write but also worked on improving his skills by himself.
Today he has become so famous. Nobody thinks he is disabled. Instead people think he is an amazing
woodworker. Peter’s story tells us that nothing is impossible. There is an old saying that goes, “There is a will. There is a way.” So never give up your dreams.
（四）听写。

听对话，根据对话内容，完成下列句子，每空词数不限。

对话读三遍。

听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

In modern life, we have machines. These machines are very useful and helpful. They can make some things better and faster. A washing machine can help us wash clothes quickly. We'll have much time to do what we want to do. A printing machine prints a lot of books, newspapers, and other things fast. Buses, bikes, cars, trains, planes and ships help us travel faster than walking. The computer is a wonderful machine. It's one of the most important inventions for years. It can store information and work out math problems many times faster.。