德国英文ppt简介

Term of five years, even choose 1 time can be re-elected. The President is not the federal government's members, don't have the actual administrative power. The main duties by signing and published by the house and senate through by the federal prime minister and the minister of FuShu relevant laws, decrees; According to the decision of the federal senate appointment federal prime minister, according to the federal prime minister the nomination of the federal department are appointed or removed; Chaired the national etiquette sexual activity, etc.
Regime organization form
The federal Germany to adopt a "separation powers" of the roc's parliament. Set up the federal parliament, the federal government and the federal judiciary, exercise the legislative and administrative power and respectively judicial power, mutual selfinterest.
The federal republic of the national anthem
The German song of the third paragraph of, the lyrics are auguste, sea for lehi and hoffman von perez ray this (1798-1874) wrote in 1841, the tune "the father of symphony" Franz. Joseph.Haydn (1732-1809) of the creation of the song "god save franco is emperor" melody.
Its design for a gold yellow shield emblem features a unique style of black eagle, hawk beak, claw are red. The design of the twelfth century came from the earliest HuoHeng sauron family, this family has ruled Prussia, and later became the German royal family. To the eagle in figure, as early as the ninth century had appeared. It is said that, this design is by frank king Charles I troops from the Roman empire to Germany.
Napoleon, a poet meet a wear black cloak hang red and golden patch pelosi button of the students volunteer corps, singing "pity the oppressed people symbol black, red is freedom's mood, golden light and truth is ideal characterization of", hence with black, red, yellow SanSeQi as a united Germany's flag. Many times after the restructuring.
The federal republic of the national flag
A rectangle, long and wide ratio is 5:3. Top down by black, red, gold (yellow) three parallel equal horizontal rectangles connected and into.
The introduction of Germany
2012.6
The development of Germany
Germany is located in Western Europe, east neighbour Poland, the Czech republic, south by Austria and Switzerland, west meets Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, France, north and Denmark connected and adjacent north and Baltic sea and the Nordic countries facing each other across the sea.
The state government to parliament a republic. The President is head of state. The federal government by the federal prime minister and federal minister of certain people, the federal prime minister for the heads of government. Germany is a founding member of the European Union, is the United Nations, the north Atlantic treaty organization, the g8, the union for the Mediterranean members.
源自文库
1922 years of in the weimar republic third anniversary was established, and the first President of the republic of friedrich.Albert will "deutsche song" upgraded to the national anthem. In 1952, in the federal President Johnson and the federal prime minister ismail between adenauer a communication, this song to be admitted to the national anthem. Federal WeiCiZeKe and federal prime minister cole President in August of 1991 in communications confirmed "deutsche song" to the unity of the traditional German.
Head of state
According to the weimar republic two yuan administrative system of teaching, the basic law set the federal President as virtual leaders. The President nominated by political parties, the federal senate all the members and the same number of state council representatives of the federal assembly elected without discussion;
On October 3, 1990, after reunification of Germany is still using the federal republic of the national flag. Three color flag can be in the airport, hotel, party and other occasions suspension. The federal government agencies and embassies, with black hawk hanging the national emblem of design.
In 1918 the German empire after the collapse of the weimar republic also USES black, red, yellow SanSeQi as the national flag. In September 1949 the federal republic of established, still the weimar republic of the period SanSeQi; Established in October of the German democratic republic also USES SanSeQi, just by adding the hammer, including is gauge, the national emblem of grain, etc, to show distinction.
The origin of the SanSeQi vary and people can be traced back to the earliest in the first century of the Roman empire, in the later 16 th century Germany a peasant war and 17 th century Germany bourgeois democratic revolution, the representative of a republic SanSeQi flying on the earth and German.
German political system
• • • • • • • • Regime organization form Head of state The federal parliament The federal government The federal court The federal system Electoral system Political party system
The federal republic of the national emblem
German national emblem for the golden shield emblem. The shield is a head on red necks on the wings, claws black hawk, black hawk symbolizes strength and courage. In 1950 the German national emblem is formulated the products of history.
Germany is Europe's first big powers, the world's second largest commodity exporters and the third largest commodity importers, at the same time in medical research, technology innovation in many fields such as a leading position in the world. On October 3, 1990, since the cold war split the 41 years of German unity again.