文艺复兴时期的文学(英语)

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Francesco Petrarch(1304-1374)
He is an Italian poet. He not only is the founder of humanism, but also the founder of modern poetry. His excellent sonnets body lyric poetry anthology "songs", won the title of "poet laureate". And he put forward the thought of "people" instead of "God's thoughts", known as the "father of humanism". Petrarch through the creation of long-term practice, push the sonnets to a perfect situation, developed into a kind of new poetry, namely “Petrarch verse", offers a new way for the development of poetry in Europe. Therefore, Petrarch is called a "poet".
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Giovanni Boccaccio(1313－1375)
Italian Renaissance writers
and poets are to tales "the
Decameron" name. A
translation of ogre mound,
an outstanding
representative of the Italian
Its representative as the divine comedy, and he works with implicit criticism and first revealed the middle ages of religious rule corruption and stupid. With Italian dialect rather than as in the middle ages, the formal .
Renaissance is movement,
humanist. Masterpiece "the
Divine Comedy
+ This work by the authors and various famous characters in the hell, purgatory, and heaven's dialogue, reflecting the achievements and some major problems in the field of medieval culture, with "encyclopedia" character, which can also vaguely see the dawn of the Renaissance humanism thought.
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French humanist literature
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Literary three heroes
Dante
Petrarch
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Boccaccio
Dante Alighieri(1265-1321)
He is the pioneer of the Renaissance, and we consider that the representative character is Dante in generally.
+ In this as long as mor源自文库 than
fourteen thousand lines of
epic, Dante is firmly opposed
to medieval obscurantism,
expressed the persistent
pursuit of the truth of ideas,
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Canzoniere
Petrarch jumps out of old lyrics box, with colorful tonal, meticulous brushwork, Lola, the beauty of form, the thoughts and feelings of his complex and heart activity. Those poems celebrates love bravely and express the longing for happiness, reflects humanist contempt of medieval morality, deeply loves the life view of the world.
The literature of the Renaissance
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hUMANISM
The core of Renaissance is humanism.
Humanism, the spirit of the core is people centric rather than to God as the center, and it must be human value and dignity. Humanism claims that the purpose of life is to pursue happiness in real life, advocating personality liberation, against the folly of superstition theology, think that people are the makers of real life and master. The Renaissance is appearing in Italy at first.