新古典主义 ppt课件
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the expansion 4.intellectual movement : Enlightenment
an intellectual movement esp in 18th century when people believed reason and science not religion would advance human progress.
Ⅲ Famous Writers in General 1.the moderate group
①Joseph Addison : essayist
The spectator远征报
Richard Steele: ---Chief editor in 1708
The Tatler闲谈报
During this period , the struggle for power of the rising capitalist has been settled . Tຫໍສະໝຸດ Baiduey have a strong desire for self-education which is just the task of Enlightenment, So in this paper, they gather new ideas of the time and put them within the reach of readers , thus people are awakened by reading.
Neo-classicism
(The Age of Reason)
18th century
Ⅰgeneral introduction Ⅱ Neo-classicism Ⅲ representatives
1.the moderate school 2.the radical school 3. Sentimentalism 4.pre-Romanticism
2.characteristics:
①reason → emotion, form → content ( correctness ,appropriateness, restraint
elegance------elegance) ②purpose of writing: didactic, satirical ③poetry: heroic couplet--- the only possible
Ⅱ Neo-classicism
1.definition:a movement from the Restoration till the end of 18th century, which emphasizes on order, reason( not emotion), restraint, common sense, and conservatism (not imagination). The representatives modeled after Greek and Latin authors.
ⅠGeneral introduction of the historical background
1.the purpose of the government 2.great changes in social life 3.rapid development of English economy and
verse form ④drama: the three unities (time, place and
action)
⑤it is wanting “romantic” element. It is especially hostile towards everything
that belongs to the Middle Ages with its chivalrous extravagance , visionary idealism, and strong religious faith.
His lines are smooth, Balanced and concise, many of them have become household saying:
⑥Renaissances and Neo-classicism
Limitless potentials Individualism
Confessional writing Enthusiasm Lyrics
Man as limited Member of the
society Social observation Order, rules Satire
pictures of idle, meaningless life of the lords and ladies in the aristocratic-bourgeois society of 18thcentury England, though the satire is usually rather mild and somewhat diluted with humor. Pope also shows here the inferior position of woman in the aristocratic circles at the time where they were no better than toys and slaves to men’s passion.
②Alexander Pope: poet, master of heroic couplet
Essay on Criticism The Rape of the Lock The Dunciad Essay on Man
。
The Rape of the Lock 夺发记
written in the form of a mock-heroic poem Theme: Pope succeeded in producing effective satirical
an intellectual movement esp in 18th century when people believed reason and science not religion would advance human progress.
Ⅲ Famous Writers in General 1.the moderate group
①Joseph Addison : essayist
The spectator远征报
Richard Steele: ---Chief editor in 1708
The Tatler闲谈报
During this period , the struggle for power of the rising capitalist has been settled . Tຫໍສະໝຸດ Baiduey have a strong desire for self-education which is just the task of Enlightenment, So in this paper, they gather new ideas of the time and put them within the reach of readers , thus people are awakened by reading.
Neo-classicism
(The Age of Reason)
18th century
Ⅰgeneral introduction Ⅱ Neo-classicism Ⅲ representatives
1.the moderate school 2.the radical school 3. Sentimentalism 4.pre-Romanticism
2.characteristics:
①reason → emotion, form → content ( correctness ,appropriateness, restraint
elegance------elegance) ②purpose of writing: didactic, satirical ③poetry: heroic couplet--- the only possible
Ⅱ Neo-classicism
1.definition:a movement from the Restoration till the end of 18th century, which emphasizes on order, reason( not emotion), restraint, common sense, and conservatism (not imagination). The representatives modeled after Greek and Latin authors.
ⅠGeneral introduction of the historical background
1.the purpose of the government 2.great changes in social life 3.rapid development of English economy and
verse form ④drama: the three unities (time, place and
action)
⑤it is wanting “romantic” element. It is especially hostile towards everything
that belongs to the Middle Ages with its chivalrous extravagance , visionary idealism, and strong religious faith.
His lines are smooth, Balanced and concise, many of them have become household saying:
⑥Renaissances and Neo-classicism
Limitless potentials Individualism
Confessional writing Enthusiasm Lyrics
Man as limited Member of the
society Social observation Order, rules Satire
pictures of idle, meaningless life of the lords and ladies in the aristocratic-bourgeois society of 18thcentury England, though the satire is usually rather mild and somewhat diluted with humor. Pope also shows here the inferior position of woman in the aristocratic circles at the time where they were no better than toys and slaves to men’s passion.
②Alexander Pope: poet, master of heroic couplet
Essay on Criticism The Rape of the Lock The Dunciad Essay on Man
。
The Rape of the Lock 夺发记
written in the form of a mock-heroic poem Theme: Pope succeeded in producing effective satirical