人教版八年级下册英语第四单元笔记word版本

八年级下册Unit 4单元笔记

【词汇学习】

1．mad adj．极为愤怒的；十分恼火的

She was mad with me for losing my keys．她为我丢了钥匙而生我的气。

2．anymore adv．再；还（用于否定句）

He doesn't come here anymore．他再也不到这儿来了。

3．however adv．无论如何

He can answer the question however hard it is．不管问题有多难他都能回答。

4．suppose v．假定；认为；料想；期望

What do you suppose you will do after school? 你放学后想干什么?

5．nervous adj．紧张的；神经质的

I felt very nervous when I went into his office．

当我走进他的办公室时，我感到很紧张。

6．semester n．一学期；半年

We will have ten subjects in this semester．这个学期我们将学十门功课。

7．disappointing adj．令人失望的

Maybe this news is disappointing ．也许这是一个令人失望的消息。

8．be supposed to 认为必须；认为应该

You are supposed to be successful．你应该成功。

9．get mad 变疯；变得着迷

She gets mad about going to dance．她对跳舞着了迷。

10．get over 恢复，克服困难

Can we get over this difficulty? 我们能克服这个困难吗?

11. first of all 首先

12. pass on 传递

13. be supposed to 被期望或被要求……

14. do better in 在......方面做得更好

15. be in good health 身体健康

16. report card 成绩单

17. get over克服；恢复；原谅

18. open up 打开；开拓；开发；开放

19. care for照料；照顾

20．have a party for sb.为某人举行一次聚会

21．be mad at sb 对某人恼火，愤怒

【重点句型分析】

1. What are some soap operas you know? 你所知道的有哪些肥皂剧？you know是定语从句，修饰前面的名词soap operas

2. What are some things that happen on soap operas? 肥皂剧里发生了些什么事？

That happen on soap operas 是定语从句，修饰前日面的名字something.

3. Lana said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore. 拉娜说她不再生玛西娅的气了。

be mad at (about) sth. (doing sth.) 对某事恼火

eg. Mother got mad at (with) me for watching TV for hours.

（此处的got mad at = was mad at）

eg. She didn’t cry anymore.她不再哭了。

4. bring some books to her house. 给她带来一些书

bring sth. to 从（远处）带来，拿来（到近处）

而其反义词为：take… to“从（近处）拿（走）到（远处）

eg. Could you bring some water to me?

Please take the chair to Jim’s room.

5.pass this message to sb.将这个消息(信息)传给某人

pass on sth. to sb 把某物传递给某人

eg. She said she would pass the dictionary to Tom.

6.You want to know why C didn’t return it and where it is.你想知道为什么C未将它还回来并想知道它在哪里。

此句中why C didn’t return it and where it is是宾语从句作know的宾语,请注意宾语从句的语序。（陈述语序）

7．You were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it. 你应该今早上在车站去见面并把它还给人家。

eg. He is supposed to be there on time.按理他应该准时到哪里。

【课文解析】

1. In English, I’m better at reading than listening.

在英语方面，我的阅读比听力更好。

be better at doing (than doing)是be good at ……的比较级，意思为“更擅长……”

eg. Are they better at playing football than basketball?