英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案经典

英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案经典

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

Do you enjoy watching movies when you are free? It's a great way to have fun. So how much do you know about Xu Zheng and Huang Bo? They are both popular actors in China, They act in a lot of funny and wonderful movies. But do you know there are many differences between them? Let's have a look. Actor

Xu Zheng

Huang Bo Birthday

April 18，1972 August 26, 1974 Height

178 cm 172 cm Weight

72 kg

70 kg Hobbies Watching movies, taking vacations, playing basketball

swimming, dancing, singing diving

（潜水） Characters （性格）

Outgoing, funny, friendly

funny, talented, hard-working （1）About the age, Xu Zheng is Huang Bo.

A. two years younger than

B. two years older than

C. four years older than

D. the same age as

（2）What does the underlined word "Weight" mean in Chinese? A. 体重 B. 身高 C. 体格 D. 外貌

（3）What do Xu Zheng and Huang Bo both like doing?

A. Singing

B. Taking vacations.

C. Doing sports.

D. Watching movies.

（4）When Xu Zheng is free, he may go to .

A. a swimming poo

B. a KTV

C. a chess club

D. a cinema

（5）What can we know from the passage?

A. Xu Zheng's hair is longer than Huang Bo's.

B. Huang Bo is as outgoing as Xu Zheng.

C. Huang Bo has fewer hobbies than Xu Zheng.

D. Both Huang Bo and Xu Zheng are funny.

【答案】 （1）B

（2）A

（3）C

（4）D

（5）D

【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述喜剧演员徐峥和黄渤的不同之处，如出生日期、身高、体重、业余爱好和性格。

（1）细节理解题，根据表格中给出的出生日期Xu Zheng April 18，1972 ; HuangBo August

26, 1974 可知徐峥比黄渤长两岁，故选B。

（2）词义猜测题，根据Weight一栏中的72 kg和70 kg，kg是千克的缩写可猜测出weight 是“体重”的意思，故选A。

（3）细节理解题，根据Hobbies一栏中内容的对比可知徐峥喜欢看电影、度假和打篮球；黄渤喜欢游泳、跳舞、唱歌和潜水，他们的共同之处是都喜欢运动，故选C。

（4）细节理解题，根据Hobbies一栏中内容的可知徐峥喜欢看电影、度假和打篮球，所以当他闲下来的时候，他可能去电影院，故选D。

（5）细节理解题，根据性格一栏中的内容可知徐峥是外向的，滑稽的，友好的；黄渤是滑稽的，有天赋的；勤奋的，所以他们俩都很滑稽，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解题，本文涉及细节题、词义猜测题两种题型，细节题要带着问题在阅读中寻找答案；词义猜测题要抓住上下文进行判断选择。

2．阅读理解

When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument（争吵）with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I will never forget the lesson I learned that day.

I thought that I was right and he was wrong – and he thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.

She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. "White," he answered.

I couldn't believe he said the ball was white, when it was obviously（明显地）black! Another argument started between us, this time about the color of the ball.

The teacher told us to change places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered:

"White."

It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white. Only from my side it was black.

Sometimes we need to look at problems from the other person's view in order to（为了）truly understand his or her perspective（观点）.

（1）What happened to the writer in the beginning?

A. She fought with a boy in her class.

B. A boy tried to teach her a lesson.

C. She had a big argument with a boy.

D. She argued with her teacher in her class.

（2）When in the boy's place, the writer changed her answer because______.

A. the boy changed his answer too

B. the ball had two differently colored sides

C. she wanted to say sorry to the boy

D. the teacher asked her to change the answer （3）From what the teacher did, we know that her teacher is______.

A. strict

B. friendly

C. clever

D. brave

（4）What lesson can we learn from the story?

A. Put yourself into others' shoes.

B. Different people have different opinions.

C. Nobody can always be right.

D. Everyone should be honest.

【答案】（1）C