高中英语人教版 必修三 unit1 所有重点句型课件(共10张)
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no matter whom, no matter where, no matter when, no matter how 引导名从不可转化 1)Whoever=(no matter who) you are ,you must obey the school regulations. (让步状从)
her.
3.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers ,looks as though
主语
过分作后定
谓 引导表从
it is covered with pink snow.
单个过分作定语,一般放在修饰词之前(除left剩余的,concerned有关 的之外)eg:time left,过分短语作定语,放在修饰词之后.
她不是从九点钟开始讲话的。 2.She hasn't spoken since nine o'clock.
从九点起,她一言不发。
She has been putting cool on the fire (一直在做这件事) 2)现在完成进行时表示动作重复性,现在完成时不表示。 3)现在完成进行时含有感情色彩,现在完成时平铺直叙。 4)否定结构中,现在完成进行时否定时间状语,现在完成时否谓语。 eg:1.She hasn't been speaking since nine o'clock
as if/as though 引导的虚拟语气 (引导表从,方式状从)
as if/as though 现
did/were
过
had done
将
would/might/could+v原
eg:1.He talks as though he_____k_n_e_w__ (know )everything about it.
停止,也可能继续下去。谓——延续性动词 eg:I have been teaching English since I graduated.
2)表示从过去某时开始到现在的一段时间内反复发生的动作。 eg: He has been coughing lately
现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别: 1)现在完成时强调是某个刚刚完成的动作或每个过去的动作对现在的影响或产 生的结果,也可表示延续性,现在完成进行时则强调动作的延续性。 比较:She has put cool on the fire (这件事已结束)
2.He talked about Rome as though he had been there before. 3.It seems as if the meeting would never end. 4.However big the fool(is), there is always a bigger fool to admire him. (让步状从)不管一个人有多傻,总有更傻的人钦佩他。 however + adj./adv. +主+谓 however 无论如何/怎样=no matter how 疑问词+ever: whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever, wherever, whenever, however(让步状从,名从) 引导让步状从=no matter what, no matter which , no matter who,
准备好向全班同学展示你们的对话。
present:
1) present v.展现,提交,授予,赠送,颁发
Fra Baidu bibliotek
present
sth to sb 向.....提交,把.....授予/颁给/赠给....
sb with sth 把.....授予,颁给
2)present adj. 当前的,现有的(前置),出席的,在场的(作后置)
3.The position of the classroom with its view made me to feel like I was dream.
9.I've been waiting for you for a long time. 我等你很久了。 现在完成进行时:
构成:have/has + been +现在分词 用法:1)表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,这个动作可能刚刚
1.It+be+adj+that 引导主语从句(that不做成分,不可省,it不可替换) adj: clear ,evident, true,certain, possible, likely, probable ...... eg: It is obvious that you've made a big mistake. 2.It is necessary /important/strange/natural + that( 引导主从,从句中常 用虚拟语气,从句谓语用should + v, should可省) eg: It is very important that students (should) learn English well. 改错:This(it) is certain that his son will take over his business when he gets old.
2.On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with bones on them.
with +宾语+宾补 (1)n/adj./adv./介短 (2)现分(主动进行) (3)过分(被动完成) (4)动词不定式(将来)
7.While she was on earth she met the herd boy NiuLang and they fell in love.
While1.作从属连词 1)=when 当....时候(引导时间状从), 谓语用连续性动词,when:短暂延续,动词都可以
2)=although/though 尽管,虽然(让步状从) 3)=as long as 只要.......(条件状从) 2. 并列连词表对比,然而(并列分句) eg: Don't talk while you're eating (时状) While it was very late, he still went on working (让步) While there is life, there is hope (条件状从) Most woman like shopping while most men don't 然而(并列分句)
be present at 出席——反义:be absent from
at the present time 目前,现在= at present
3) present n. 礼物,礼品,现在
at present =at the present time
for the present = for the time being 暂且,暂时
重点句型:
1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find , especially during the cold winter months. 结构:主语+be+adj+(for sb)+不定式句型(主动表被动) 1)adj多为表示主语性质,特质的词,常见adj: easy,difficult,hard,important,impossible,interesting,pleasant,nice,comfortable, dangerous, cheap, heavy....... eg: The box is too heavy for the boy to carry 如果作表语的形容词不是用来说明主语的特征或性质,要用被动 eg: His new book, based on a true story ,is ready to be punished.
8.When the Goddness of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven.
make+宾语+宾补 1)n. (不加冠词)make him monitor 2) adj. make me warm 3) do (省to) be made to do sth 4) v-ed .(使.....被) make yourself understood 5)make it +n/adj. +to do /that
eg:1.He has made it a rule to talk in the park every day. 2.He made it clear that he was against the plan .
改错:1.We made Tom the monitor of our class
2.Worker in our company are madetowork fifteen hours a day.
6.It was obvious that the manager of the shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave, he wiped the tables , then sat down and turned on the TV, just what LiFang needed.
eg:1.With his hair __c_u_t_ (cut) ,he looked much younger. 2.With a lot of homework _to__d_o__ (do) ,I can't go shopping
with you.
3.The girl felt very safe with her mother__s_t_a_n_d_i_n_g__(stand) behind
2) It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.
判断方法: 去掉疑问词+ever部分是否残缺成分,缺:名从, 不缺:让步状从句
5.Be ready to present your conversation to the class .
her.
3.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers ,looks as though
主语
过分作后定
谓 引导表从
it is covered with pink snow.
单个过分作定语,一般放在修饰词之前(除left剩余的,concerned有关 的之外)eg:time left,过分短语作定语,放在修饰词之后.
她不是从九点钟开始讲话的。 2.She hasn't spoken since nine o'clock.
从九点起,她一言不发。
She has been putting cool on the fire (一直在做这件事) 2)现在完成进行时表示动作重复性,现在完成时不表示。 3)现在完成进行时含有感情色彩,现在完成时平铺直叙。 4)否定结构中,现在完成进行时否定时间状语,现在完成时否谓语。 eg:1.She hasn't been speaking since nine o'clock
as if/as though 引导的虚拟语气 (引导表从,方式状从)
as if/as though 现
did/were
过
had done
将
would/might/could+v原
eg:1.He talks as though he_____k_n_e_w__ (know )everything about it.
停止,也可能继续下去。谓——延续性动词 eg:I have been teaching English since I graduated.
2)表示从过去某时开始到现在的一段时间内反复发生的动作。 eg: He has been coughing lately
现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别: 1)现在完成时强调是某个刚刚完成的动作或每个过去的动作对现在的影响或产 生的结果,也可表示延续性,现在完成进行时则强调动作的延续性。 比较:She has put cool on the fire (这件事已结束)
2.He talked about Rome as though he had been there before. 3.It seems as if the meeting would never end. 4.However big the fool(is), there is always a bigger fool to admire him. (让步状从)不管一个人有多傻,总有更傻的人钦佩他。 however + adj./adv. +主+谓 however 无论如何/怎样=no matter how 疑问词+ever: whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever, wherever, whenever, however(让步状从,名从) 引导让步状从=no matter what, no matter which , no matter who,
准备好向全班同学展示你们的对话。
present:
1) present v.展现,提交,授予,赠送,颁发
Fra Baidu bibliotek
present
sth to sb 向.....提交,把.....授予/颁给/赠给....
sb with sth 把.....授予,颁给
2)present adj. 当前的,现有的(前置),出席的,在场的(作后置)
3.The position of the classroom with its view made me to feel like I was dream.
9.I've been waiting for you for a long time. 我等你很久了。 现在完成进行时:
构成:have/has + been +现在分词 用法:1)表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,这个动作可能刚刚
1.It+be+adj+that 引导主语从句(that不做成分,不可省,it不可替换) adj: clear ,evident, true,certain, possible, likely, probable ...... eg: It is obvious that you've made a big mistake. 2.It is necessary /important/strange/natural + that( 引导主从,从句中常 用虚拟语气,从句谓语用should + v, should可省) eg: It is very important that students (should) learn English well. 改错:This(it) is certain that his son will take over his business when he gets old.
2.On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with bones on them.
with +宾语+宾补 (1)n/adj./adv./介短 (2)现分(主动进行) (3)过分(被动完成) (4)动词不定式(将来)
7.While she was on earth she met the herd boy NiuLang and they fell in love.
While1.作从属连词 1)=when 当....时候(引导时间状从), 谓语用连续性动词,when:短暂延续,动词都可以
2)=although/though 尽管,虽然(让步状从) 3)=as long as 只要.......(条件状从) 2. 并列连词表对比,然而(并列分句) eg: Don't talk while you're eating (时状) While it was very late, he still went on working (让步) While there is life, there is hope (条件状从) Most woman like shopping while most men don't 然而(并列分句)
be present at 出席——反义:be absent from
at the present time 目前,现在= at present
3) present n. 礼物,礼品,现在
at present =at the present time
for the present = for the time being 暂且,暂时
重点句型:
1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find , especially during the cold winter months. 结构:主语+be+adj+(for sb)+不定式句型(主动表被动) 1)adj多为表示主语性质,特质的词,常见adj: easy,difficult,hard,important,impossible,interesting,pleasant,nice,comfortable, dangerous, cheap, heavy....... eg: The box is too heavy for the boy to carry 如果作表语的形容词不是用来说明主语的特征或性质,要用被动 eg: His new book, based on a true story ,is ready to be punished.
8.When the Goddness of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven.
make+宾语+宾补 1)n. (不加冠词)make him monitor 2) adj. make me warm 3) do (省to) be made to do sth 4) v-ed .(使.....被) make yourself understood 5)make it +n/adj. +to do /that
eg:1.He has made it a rule to talk in the park every day. 2.He made it clear that he was against the plan .
改错:1.We made Tom the monitor of our class
2.Worker in our company are madetowork fifteen hours a day.
6.It was obvious that the manager of the shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave, he wiped the tables , then sat down and turned on the TV, just what LiFang needed.
eg:1.With his hair __c_u_t_ (cut) ,he looked much younger. 2.With a lot of homework _to__d_o__ (do) ,I can't go shopping
with you.
3.The girl felt very safe with her mother__s_t_a_n_d_i_n_g__(stand) behind
2) It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.
判断方法: 去掉疑问词+ever部分是否残缺成分,缺:名从, 不缺:让步状从句
5.Be ready to present your conversation to the class .