不可数名词如何量化(可编辑修改word版)
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不可数名词的量化一、写出下列汉语相应的英语量词
一条(裤子)一杯
一篮/一筐
一碗
一套
一副
一条(新闻)一滴一片/块一盘一盒一瓶
一袋
二、翻译
1. a piece of 一张/片/块/条(新闻,消息)一张纸
一条新闻
一片面包
一群/组一块面包一块肉一套消息
2. a pair of 一双/ 对/ 副/ 条(裤子以及由两部分组成的事物)
shoes 鞋glasses 眼镜trousers 裤子scissors 剪刀一双鞋一条裤子
一副眼镜一双袜子
一把剪刀一双足球袜
3.写出下列英语相对应的汉语
一盒牛奶三张白纸
三张纸五只羊
三瓶牛奶三大瓶热牛
奶
一杯热水两碗米饭
三条裤子两杯茶
三片面包两盘牛肉
五滴雨两袋大米
两杯咖啡一群女歌手
三条好消息两篮苹果
两把剪刀三双鞋
一套衣服四袋沙子
两条建议两盘鲜牛肉
两条建议两大瓶果汁
三个中国人五支粉笔
五碗米饭五个德国人三袋红糖三组女学生
三、用some , a , an 填空(可数名词用a 或an,不可数名词用some)
water box pen rain
bread money apple uncle
snow news milk tea
deer gas wood desk
soup meat rice paper
oil sugar work beef
rubbish information advice food
fun time juice sheep
四、用词的适当形式填空
1.I want a (glass) of (water).
2.I would like five (bottle) of (juice).
3.There are ten (sheep) and twelve (deer) on the farm.
4.This year has much (rain) in this area.
5.My brother bought a (pair) of (shoe) and two (pair) of
(sock) yesterday.
6.I’m thirsty. Would you give me some (water)?
7.Please be quiet. I’ll tell you (一条好消息)。
8.I need some (paper) to write on.
9.There are (五袋大米) in the kitchen.
10.I’m hungry. I want two (piece) of (bread).
11.I ate two (bowl) of (rice) this morning.
12.A fox cheats a (piece) of (meat) from the crow.
13.I had breakfast for a (cup) of (milk), two (piece) of
(bread) and two (egg).
14.He bought five (bottle) of (juice).
15.Can you give us some (bottle) of hot water?
16.There is a (piece) of (paper) on the desk.
17.Mr. Li gave me some (advice).
18.Tom gives Lily two (piece) of (good information).
19.My mother bought three (pair) of (new trousers) for me last week.
20.He wears a (pair) of (old glass).
五、用be 动词的适当形式填空
●在There be 结构中,be 动词根据其后的名词来确定单复数。
●若be 动词后的名词时由量词表示复数,则be 动词的形式就由相应的量词的单复数来决定其单复数。
1.There (be) some fish in the river.
2.There (be) enough food.
3.There (be) some sheep in the hill.
4.There (be) some good information.
5.There (be) two pianos in our school.
6.There (be) a pair of trousers on the bed.
7.There (be) two piece of paper on the desk.
8.The rice (be) nice.
9.There (be) some (rubbish) on the floor.
10.There (be) two shoe factories in our city.
11.This piece of news (be) quite interesting.
12.There (be) some sheep on the hill.
13.There (be) two Japanese over there.
14.There (be) twelve months in a year.
15.There (be) some paper in your bag.
16.There (be) a pen and some books in my bag.
17.There (be) two Germans and an American in our school.
18.This pair of shoes (be) too big for me.
19.Those pairs of trousers (be) my brother’s and my sister’s.
20.There (be) much rain this summer.
21.Some pieces of paper (be) on the desk.
22.There (be) ten sheep and three cows in the grassland.
23.There (be) an orange and five bottles of orange in the kitchen.
六、词汇补充
oil 油rain 雨brown 棕色的hill 小山water 水paper 纸gas 气体interesting 有趣的rice 大米,米饭meat 肉information 信息grassland 草地
milk 牛奶news 消息,新闻fun 乐趣field 田地,领域sugar 糖pork 猪肉thirsty 渴的basket 篮子juice 果汁money 钱kitchen 厨房fresh 新鲜的tea 茶beef 牛肉breakfast 早餐chalk 粉笔coffee 咖啡work 工作lunch 午餐trousers 裤子
fruit 水果wood 木头supper/dinner 晚餐socks 袜子food 食物sand 沙子bowl 碗clothes 衣服soup 汤advice 建议crow 乌鸦singer 歌手