广东省广州市2017-2018学年高二学生学业水平测试英语试题

2017--2018学年度广州市高中二年级学生学业水平测试

英语

本试卷分四部分，共12页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的测试证号和姓名；填写考区考场室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应的两个号码涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I 听力(共两节，满分20分)

第一节听力理解(4段共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1~2题。

1. What did the man forget at his home this morning?

A. His school ID.

B. His library card.

C. His library books.

2. Why can’t the man borrow any books from the library?

A. He is over the book limit.

B. He brought the wrong card.

C. He owes the library money.

听下面一段对话，回答第3~5题。

3. What are the speakers doing at the office?

A. Working late.

B. Talking to the boss.

C. Cooking dinner.

4. Who will pay for dinner?

A. The boss.

B. The man.

C. The woman.

5. Which part of the woman’s order is wrong?

A. The rice.

B. The egg.

C. The duck.

听下面一段对话，回答第6~7题。

6. Why is the woman angry?

A. The man made a big mess.

B. The man left his bag on the floor.

C. The man didn’t do his homework.

7. Where will the man go after he finishes in the living room?

A. His room.

B. The school.

C. The kitchen.

听下面一段独白，回答第8~10题。

8. How many of his hobbies does the speaker talk about?

A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 4.

9. Why did the speaker find it difficult to collect new stamps?

A. Few people wrote letters anymore.

B. He had already collected many stamps.

C. They were very expensive to buy.

10. What does the speaker mainly use his computer for?

A. To do his homework.

B. To play computer games.

C. To write computer programmes.

第二节听取信息(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为11~15的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

Cooking Made Simple

Recipe Sheet

Today’s dish: 11 Toast

What you will need:

·12 large eggs

·1 cup of milk

·4 slices of bread

·1 bowl, 1 spoon, 1 fry pan

Cooking method:

1. Break open the eggs into the bowl, add milk then mix together for about 13 .

2. 14 the bread into the bowl with the egg and milk mixture.

3. Fry until the bread is 15 .

II 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mountain gorillas (大猩猩) are some of the most endangered animals on the planet. Only two groups of mountain gorillas16 . One population lives in Uganda. The other group lives in East Africa.

Mountain gorillas live in cold, wet forests high up in the mountains. They have thick fur that helps them stay17. Their fur is thicker than that of other great apes.

Male mountain gorillas are large and 18 . They can weigh over 400 pounds and lift twice their own body weight. Female mountain gorillas are 19 than the male ones. But the females can 20 weigh over 200 pounds.

Mountain gorillas are very 21 animals. They live together in groups known as troops. Each 22 is led by an adult male gorilla known as a silverback. The silverback controls all of the activities of the troop. He 23 when and where the troop will rest and sleep. He also chooses when and where the troop will eat.

As for their24 , mountain gorillas mainly eat vegetables, leaves, stems, and shoots. Their diet includes over 100 different types of 25 species.

Although mountain gorillas are generally calm and shy, they will 26if they feel their babies are in danger.

Wildlife organizations are working hard to protect these 27 and gentle animals. 28 , due to their efforts, the number of mountain gorillas is slowly beginning to increase.

Their future is still 29 though. The race to 30 them is far from over.

16. A. develop B. disappear C. remain D. return

17. A. calm B. dry C. safe D. warm

18. A. powerful B. friendly C. fearful D. stupid

19. A. faster B. smaller C. smarter D. better

20. A. still B. then C. hardly D. never

21. A. popular B. dangerous C. lonely D. social

22. A. species B. troop C. animal D. type

23. A. wonders B. explains C. decides D. knows

24. A. preference B. food C. behaviour D. entertainment

25. A. insect B. animal C. human D. plant

26. A. attack B. escape C. cry D. jump

27. A. old B. strange C. rare D. emotional

28. A. Hopefully B. Thankfully C. Naturally D. Suddenly

29. A. sad B. bright C. confusing D. uncertain

30. A. feed B. find C. save D. replace