新视野大学英语unit1_sectionB的课件

Words：
furnish
v.1. supply or provide sth. 供应；提供 eg: Will these findings furnish more information on prehistoric
man? 这些发现会对史前人类的情况提供更多的资料吗？
2. provide furniture for a house or room 为（房间或房屋）配备家
Phrases:
Pen up: shut an animal or a person in a small area 1.把…关起来 eg: We use wire and fencing to put around our barn to pen up the bull.我们用绳子和篱笆围在我们的牲口棚周围来把公牛圈起来。
Words：
induce vt. 1.cause sth., esp. a mental or physical change 引起， 导致 eg: Too much food induces sleepiness. 吃得过饱会产生 睡意。 2.引诱，劝导 eg: We induced him to come with us.我们劝他与我们同 行。 3.inducing adj. 产生诱导作用的 induced adj.感应的 inductive adj. 诱导的，感应的 inductor n.圣职授予的人，授职的人
Words：
melt 1.vi. gradually disappear 逐渐消失 eg: Opposition to the government melted away. 对政府 的反对消失了。 2.v.become or make sth. become liquid as a result of heating （使）融化；（使）熔化 eg: The sun had melted the snow. 太阳使雪融化了。 3.melting adj. 熔化的，融化的，溶解的，混合的 melt in the mouth （食物）入口即化

On credit: buying sth. And paying for it later. 赊；赊 购 eg: Workers flooded in, and speculators and builders alike could buy Hummers on credit.工人们大量涌入， 投机者、建筑商用贷款就能买下悍马。

Phrases:
Open a/the door to: make sth. Possible. 使…可能； 给…以机会 eg: Requiring children to save parts of their allowance can also open the door to future saving investing.要求 孩子存起他们一部分的零花钱可以为他们将来的存款 投资做铺垫。

Keep one’s word: do what one has promised to do 履行诺言 eg: It is considered a good quality to keep one's word. 守信被认为是一种良好的品质。

Phrases:
Melt away: gradually disappear 逐渐消失 eg: Her money seemed to melt away in Paris.在巴黎她 的钱似乎自行消失了。
Unit1
Section B
The Power of a Good Name
Words：
Spray
v. fHale Waihona Puke Baidurce liquid out of a container through an opening into the air 喷；喷洒 eg: Water sprayed across the room. 水洒得满房间都是。 The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticide.这些庄稼定 期喷洒杀虫剂。 n.浪花、飞沫、喷雾、喷雾器等
Words：
moist adj. slightly wet 湿润的 eg: Keep the soil moist. That way, the seedling will flourish. 使土壤 保持湿润，那样，秧苗会长得好。 amuse vt. make sb. laugh or smile 使开心，使发笑 eg: My funny drawings amused the kids. 我有趣的图画使得孩子们 哈哈大笑起来。 relief n. [sing., U] a relaxed feeling that sth. unpleasant has not happened or has ended 安慰；如释重负 eg: We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left. 当他离开时我们都 如释重负地叹了口气。
2.控制(人的感情) eg: His anger had been penned up for too long. 他压抑自己的愤怒太久了。
Cool off: become cooler after being very hot 变凉快；（使）
变凉 eg: The government wants to cool off the economy. 政府想放慢经 济发展速度。
Words：
Sunshine
n. [U] the light and heat that come from the sun 阳光
eg: The children were playing in the sunshine. 孩子们在 阳光下玩耍。 I was sitting in the garden enjoying the sunshine. 我坐 在花园里享受着阳光。

Fall apart: (of an organization, system, etc.) no longer continue(组织、制度等）瓦解，崩溃 eg: Although the system will not fall apart overnight, with the years, the rust will set in.尽管贸易系统不会在 一夜之间崩溃，但多年之后也将积重难返。
Words：
restore vt. 1. make sth. return to its formal level or condition 使 恢复 eg: The measures are intended to restore public confidence in the economy. 这些措施是为了恢复公众 对经济的信心。 2. repair a building, piece of furniture, etc. so that it looks as good as it did originally 修复；使复原 eg: The house has been lovingly restored to the way it looked in 1900 when it was built. 这房子已被精心修复 到1900年它建造时的样子。 3.归还，交还 eg: He restored the books he had taken from the shop.

Phrases:
Hold up: support sb. Or sth. And stop them from falling down 支撑 eg： Hold up your hand if you know the answer.如果你 知道答案请举起手。 Shrug off: treat sth. As unimportant and not worry about it 对…不屑一顾 eg: You're a father and you can't simply shrug off your responsibilities to your children. 你是一个父亲，你不能对自己孩子们的责任满不在乎。

Phrases:
Pave the way for : make it possible or easier for sth. To happen 为…铺平道路；为…创造条件 eg： Such a move could pave the way for talks on more direct negotiations.这样的行动可能为更直接的谈判对 话铺平道路。
Words：
deposit 3. v.存放，交与…保管;付（保证金，定金等）
eg: He’s deposited quite a lot of money recently.他最近存了 不少钱 He deposited a small amount of money toward the purchase of the car他为买这辆汽车先付了不少定金。 4.on deposit (钱款）存着的 depositing n.沉积，沉淀 deposits【医】沉着物
behave vi. act in a particular way 举动；表现 eg: Whenever there was a full moon he would start behaving strangely. 只要是有全月，他的举止就会开始 变得怪异了。 Ps: behavior n. 行为，举止，态度； （机器等的)运转状态，性能 behaviour n.（英式） 行为，举止，变现 behavioral adj.动作的
Words：
deposit 1.[C] a sum of money that is paid into a bank account存 款 eg: I‘d like to make a deposit into my savings account. 我 想存一笔款到我的储蓄账户上。 2.[C] a sum of money that is given as the first part of a larger payment 定金 eg: We’ve put down a 5% deposit on the house. 我们已为 这房子付了5%的定金。
n.快乐，愉快，开朗
eg: She has brought some sunshine into my life.她给我 的生活带来了几分快乐。
Words：
bathe vi. swim in the sea, a river, or a lake 游泳 eg: I like to bathe in the sea. 我喜欢在大海里游泳。 v. (BrE bath) wash oneself or sb. else in a bath （给...） 洗澡 eg: I bathed in the hot water. 我在热水中洗澡。 Has the patient been bathed?给病人洗过澡了吗？ enquire v. (also inquire) ask for information 打听；询问 eg: They enquired whether he would attend. 他们问他是 否参加。
具
eg: Having bought the house, they couldn‘t afford to furnish it. 他
们买了这屋子，没钱给它配置家具。
3.furnishing n.陈设
furnished adj.（房间、公寓等）配备有家具的； 配备有（某种类型或一定数量的）家具的
Words：
Phrases:
Enquire into: try to find out the truth about sth. 调查； 查问 eg: We would like you to enquire into Johnson's financial standing on our behalf.烦请贵方代表我们对约翰逊公 司的财务状况作一调查。