电大开放英语4试卷试题与包括答案.docx
电大开放英语4试题及答案-精制

1. —Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop?—I’m sorry. _________________A I am new here.B Of course not.C Go ahead, please.参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:22. —Is there a shopping mall near here?—___________________A No. I don’t like it.B Yes. I saw it this morning.C Yes. The one is just at the end of the road.参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:23. —I’d like to have some coffee.—________A Here you are.B You are welcome.C Thank you!参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:24. —Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?—_________________A Good news for you.B Go ahead, please.C No, I can’t.参考答案:B;考生答案:B;试题分数:2;考生得分:25. —Help yourself to whatever you want.—____________________A Thanks. I won’t miss anything.B Yes, I’m helping myself now.C They all look fine.参考答案:A;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:0词汇与结构(共10题,共20分)1. Last year ___________ of books were published on cultural communication.A hundredsB a hundredC the hundred参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:22. The poor girl can’t do anything but ________for the rescue team.A to waitB waitC waiting参考答案:B;考生答案:B;试题分数:2;考生得分:23. It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places.A behaviorB actionC manner参考答案:A;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:04. We are going to have our house_________ for John’s birthday.A to decorateB decoratedC decorating参考答案:B;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:05. The problem is _____all the members in the team have different ideas.A whatB whichC that参考答案:C;考生答案:B;试题分数:2;考生得分:06. She cheered ______ a lot when they got into the taxi.A onB ofC up参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:27. Arguing for a______ deal is a kind of pleasure in shopping.A discountingB to discountC discounted参考答案:C;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:08. The kid is thirsty, but there’s ____ water in the bottle.A littleB a littleC few参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:29. ____ she couldn’t understand was why she was refused.A ThatB WhatC When参考答案:B;考生答案:B;试题分数:2;考生得分:210. The girl dressed _____ purple is her sister.A ofB onC in参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:2完形填空(共1题,共30分)Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan more land soon. “We growing our own food five years ago”, said Ian, “Since then we about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We on theallotment for three years. We our own garden before that.”They do not plan to stop there though, “By this time next year weenough land to grow about 75% of our food”, said Ian. Why do they do this? “We about the chemicals used to grow our food”, said Shiree. “More and more people the same in the future”, predicted Shiree.(1). A liveB livedC have lived参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(2). A rentB have rentedC are renting参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(3). A buyB to buyC buying参考答案:B;考生答案:B;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(4). A startB would startC started参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(5). A grewB have grownC have been growing参考答案:B;考生答案:B;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(6). A workB workedC have been working参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(7). A usedB have only usedC had only used参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(8). A will have boughtB will buyC are buying参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(9). A are worryingB will worryC worry参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(10). A are doingB are going to doC will have done参考答案:B;考生答案:B;试题分数:3;考生得分:3阅读理解(共1题,共20分)“Are you the happiest man in the world?”When asked this question, most people would say no. They don't think they are the happiest of the people around them. They would point out that one of their neighbors is happier than anyone of them, “Doctor Frank has a career himself. His wife is the most beautiful and well-educated lady in the community. No, I don't think I am happier than Doctor Frank. At least my career is not as successful as his.”Most of us compare ourselves with anyone we think is happier, a relative, a close friend or, often, someone we even hardly know. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his love for his beautiful wife and their daughters, and of his joy at being a TV talk-show host. I remember thinking he was one of the lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right. Once we talked about the Internet, he is grateful for its existence. He told me, because he could look up information on diabetes, the terrible disease that made his wife suffer and could possibly be passed down to his lovely children. When I heard this, I felt like a fool for taking it for granted that nothing unhappy existed in his life.This made me think a lot and I soon drew one of the most significant conclusions about happiness: there is little relation between the situations of people's lives and how happy they are. We all know people who are richer and have an easier life than others, yet they are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy. Unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest fault. As a bald man told。
国家开放大学电大人文英语4形成性考核及答案

第一单元一、选择填空,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每题10 分)题目 1– Good afternoon. Can I help you?–正确答案是:I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目 2– Hello, may I speak to John?–正确答案是:Just a second, please.题目 3Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses译文:我们家离火车站大概一英里左右,而且中间房子不多正确答案是:in between题目 4John's father mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.译文:约翰的爸爸从哈佛大学毕业后就一直在这所学校里教数学。
正确答案是:has taught题目 5Never before see such a terrible car accident on the road! 译文:我从来没有看到过这么恐怖的一起交通事故。
正确答案是:did I二、阅读理解:选择题(每题 10 分)题目 6题干排序题A.Does it cost the same for every h o u s e h o l d?B.You can pay r i g h t h e r e,on the I n t e r n e t!C.Just go a h e a d.D.We do for the li v e C a b l e TV p r og r a m s.E.E x a c t l y,even d i g i t a l bo x e s.Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. 回答Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?Gordon: 回答. It is the law.Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TV license and £49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. 回答Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui: I see.Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: 回答Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon: 回答Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!反馈答案:1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B解析:这是刘辉和戈登讨论英国的电视许可证系统。
最新《开放英语4》电大--全题库

一、交际用语1. How are you, Bob? ________ Ted. B. I’m fine. Thank you.2. Thank you for your help.___________ A. My pleasure.3. Hello, I’m Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_______.C. call me Charles.4. Paul, _______ ? Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. B. Who’s talking over there5.Hi, Tom, how is everything with you?________, and how are you? B. Hm, not too bad.6. That’s a beautiful dress you have on!_________ A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday..7. Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? _______ D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.8.Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?_________ A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.9.Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?__ D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10.Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now._____ B. Oh, so early.11.Who’s that speaking? This is Tom__________ . C. speaking12.I’m sorry. I lost the key. ______________. A. Well, it’s OK13.It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?_______. B. No, go ahead.14.____________ He teaches physics in a school. C. What is your father?15.Excuse me, how much is the jacket? It’s 499 Yuan.________. D. Would you like to try it on?16.______ Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. B. How long have your parents been in Paris?17.How often do you go dancing? _________. C. Every other day.18.You know, I have three kids now.________. B. That’s terrific!19.How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?_________ C. That’s great!20.Madam, do all the buses go downtown? __________ D. Sorry, I’ m new here.21.Could you help me with my physics, please? D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now22.Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? C. Speaking, please.23.Could I borrow your car for a few days? C. Sure ,here your are. Enjoy your journey.24.Thank you for inviting me. . C. Thank you for coming.25.May I see your tickets, please? C. Sure.26.Hello, may I talk to the director now? A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.27.I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. . B. Congratulations! That’s difficult course.28.What can I do for you? A.I want a kilo of pears.29.Excuse me ,but can you tell me the way to the post office? .B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.30.Oh, sorry to bother you. A. That’s Okay.31.Please help yourself to the seafood. D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.32.Can you go to the concert with us this evening? B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight33.Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. C. Thank you.34.Must I take a taxi? D. don’t have to35.We are going to have a sing party tonight. Would you like to join us? A36.I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.37.May I use you r bike for a moment? C. By all means.38.How do you do? Glad to meet you. B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.39.Hi, is Mary there, please? A. Hold on. I’ll get her.40.Would you mind changing seats with me? C. No, I don’t mind.41.Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.42.How was your trip to London, Jane? A. Oh, wonderful indeed43. Hey, Tom, what’s up?嗨,汤姆,你在忙什么? B. Oh, not much.44. Do you mind my smoking here? A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. .45. David injured his leg playing football yesterday. Really? C. How did that happen?46. This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs B. Let me give you a hand.47. How are you feeling? Much better. A. Thanks for coming to see me.48. Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us. ________, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want to me to come? A. I’d love to49. Tomorrow is my birthday. C. Many happy returns of the day50. Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? I am preparing for tomorrow’s exam. C. Sure. Sorry to disturb you.51. Are you getting a new flat this year? ____ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat. B. You must be joking.52.I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? _________I’m not using it right now. A. Sure, go ahead.53.Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? ________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it. D. Mm, let me think.54.Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. C. Thanks for your compliments.55.Is it possible for you to work late tonight? D. I think so.56.Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! ____________ This is not the end of the world. B. Cheer up.57.Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? ___________ I’m full. B. No more, thanks.58.Susan is absent from today’s writing class. __________ As far as I know, she has never missed a class. A. How come?59. If you like I can mail this letter for you?_________. A. That’s very kind of you.60. I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the carpet. B. It doesn’t matter.61. Doctor, I don’t feel well. C. What’s the matter二、阅读理解Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)C. The French Revolution.2. Which did not happen in 1789? B. The national economy was developing rapidly.3. Where were the political prisoners kept? D. In Bastille.4. What does the underlined word “abolished ” mean? D. Ended.5. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? D. The king tried to control the national parliament.Passage 2In the United States, …. the sentence.(260 words)6. What is the main idea of this passage?_______ B . The role of time in social life over the world.7. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? B. A matter of life or death.8. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? B. at 4:00 pm9. Which of the following statement is true according to the passage? D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.10. From the passage we can safely infer that ____ B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Passage 3A foreigner's first impression of the U.S.… business very quickly.(348 words)11. Which of the following statements is wrong? D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.12. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means __ A. a less important thing B. a first concern13. Americans evaluate a business colleague D. by learning about their past performance14. This passage mainly talks about ___________ A. how Americans treasure their time15. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is ____________ C. appreciativePassage 4Sixteen-year-old Maria was …. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (224 words)16. Maria’s story happened ________ D. when she arrived at the airport 她到达机场后。
国家开放大学《英语4》期末考试复习题及参考答案

客观题交际用语(共5题,共10分)1.—How was the journey to London?—_________________A It was a nine-hour plane journey.B I flew there.C It was very well.参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:2 2.—What’s the fare to the museum?—_________________A Five hours.B Five dollars.C Five miles.参考答案:B;考生答案:B;试题分数:2;考生得分:2 3.—Here you are, Sir.—_________________A Thank you very much.B Yes, here we go.C That’s all right.参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:2 4.—I wonder if you are free tomorrow evening.—_____________________A You are always free.B Sure. What’s up?C You are so kind and generous.参考答案:B;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:05.—Could you please tell me where I can park the car?—_________________A Yes, please.B It is made in America.C Well, just over there.参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:2词汇与结构(共10题,共20分)1. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _______ tomorrow.A sightsB meaningsC views参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:22. There is something wrong with my computer. It probably needs ________.A repairingB to repairC repair参考答案:A;考生答案:B;试题分数:2;考生得分:03. He is so honest that he never _______ lies.A saysB tellsC speaks参考答案:B;考生答案:B;试题分数:2;考生得分:24. She is so careful that she _______ very few mistakes in her work.A doesB takesC makes参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:25. It’s time we ____the lesson.A startedB shall startC will start参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:26. He _________ his father for both of them love sports.A looksB is likeC likes参考答案:B;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:07. The marathon was canceled _____the rain.A in spite ofB sinceC because of参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:2;考生得分:28. We’ll ______ into it seriously and give you a reply.A takeB lookC make参考答案:B;考生答案:B;试题分数:2;考生得分:29. The car won’t start because the battery has________.A run outB run overC run down参考答案:C;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:010. You will get used to ________ here when you have settled down.A livingB liveC lives参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:2完形填空(共1题,共30分)1.The biggest adventure I’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand.We hired a guide us to a village in the jungle.We didn’t know that hethere before.able to find anywhere to sleep,we reached the village, we wouldn ’t be we wanted to get there in about 8 hours.we walked, the more After two hours we all realized we were lost. Theconfused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They didn ’t speak the same language as our guide, but we were able towere lost. Theythere. We had been walkingexhausted. We had been very lucky; if wehad to sleep in the jungle. (1). A take B for taking C to takethat we us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived over 14 hours and we were the hunters, we would have参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(2). A has never been B had never been C never went参考答案:B;考生答案:B;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(3). A Unless B If C When参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(4). A so B but C in addition参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(5). A far B furthest C further参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:3;考生得分:3(6). A get across B get around C get by参考答案:A;考生答案:C;试题分数:3;考生得分:0。
电大开放英语4期末考试及答案

电大开放英语4期末考试及答案电大开放英语4期末考试及答案第一部分交际用语 this area? —It’s rainy pointless meetings. It really 45.We are going to have our A Y annoys me. office rearranged to make room 1.Are you on holiday here? — 26.You needn?t do the work till 22.My watch has been losing for a new engineer.No, we aren’t. We l ive here after the New Year. — Oh, time for the past week. It 46.We shall have an opportunity C good! Thank you probably needs cleaning. to exchange views tomorrow.2.Can you help me clear up the 第二部分:词汇与语法结构O 47.Waste electrical goods must mess? —No problem B 23.Each of them has a bedroom be disposed of safely.3.Could I talk to Prof.Lee? — 1.Before joining the army, he and a study. YYes, speaking. spent a lot of time in the village R 48.Unless you change your mind, 4.Can you tell me where I can to which he belonged. 24.Robert is said to have been I won?t be able to help you.park the car? — Well, just over C studying abroad, but I don?t49.You will get used to living there 2.Could you tell me how long know what country he studied in. here when you have settled D you have lived here? S down.5. Do you mind if I read the 3.China is no longer what it used25.Since this road is wet and 50.You had better take a coat newspaper on the table? — Go to be. slippery this morning, it must with you.ahead, please 4.Could you tell me where I can have rained last night. 第三部分:完形填空H find a toilet ? 26.She is very careful. She Passage 16.Have you ever been toTokyo? D makes very few mistakes in her 1Many people are unaware — No,but I hope to go there 5.Do you think T ommy telling work.. (1)___ a lot of the foods they eat next year. the truth? 27.What she couldn?t understand every day,…….or is it about to 7.How was the journey to 6.Does this patient?s record need was why fewer and fewer went go (5)___ control? London? — It went very well. completing now? No, you can to him for help. 2 Genetically engineered foods 8.Have a nice holiday, Ted. —finish it later. 28.She was so late that she are produced by taking……aThank you, and you too H missed the last train. human gene has been introducedinto pigs to make 9.Here you are, Sir. — Thank 7.He is like his father for both of Tthem(8)___more quickly. you very much them love walking in the29.The doctor advised her to get3 Some claim great 10.How long will you be away countryside. enough rest before going back toadvantages……They also from Italy? — About a month 8.He didn?twant anything to eat work?maintain that food can be made 11. How are you feeling now? becausehe had already eaten. 30.The workers are busy makingmore nutritous or that the fat —Much better 9.He has three companies model for the exhibition.content can(10)___to make it I employing 50 people each.31.The car won?t start because12.I?ve got a bad cdld today. —I the battery has run out. healthier.Oh,dear! I hope you get better 10.I have taken many photos .I?m32.The hall was almost empty. (1)that (2)such as soon. going to get the film developed. There were few people in it.(3)different(4)scientifically 13.Is it going to be warm next 11.I was sick , but Igot over it at 33.The best thing to do is to (5)out of (6)to (7)so that week? —Yes,it is. the weekend. sleep. (8)grow (9)so (10)be M 12.I shall have finished reading 34.The food was quite good, but reduced14. May I speak to Prof Li please? the novel by the end of this not good enough for me to eat Passage 2—I’m afraid you’ve got the week. there again. E-tiquette! wrong number 13.If the weather had been good, 35.The new computer allows me Emails—do you love them or S the children could have gone out to work more efficiently. hate them? Whatever you feel, 15. So sorry to trouble you. —for a walk.36.The trip to the countryside they are here to stay. Here are It’sa pleasure. 14.If he had been warned , he was great fun . some tips and ideas 16. Sam, this is my friend, Jane. would not have taken that food. 37.Then she cheered up a lot (11)___improving youremail — Glad to meet you, Jane Luckily he was sent to the when they got into the taxi. writing……….If yourW hospital immediately 38.They were asked to avoidcontact(20)___irrelevant emails 17. Would you like a tea? —15.It is one of the best concerts I drinking any water which had from you, they may also delete Yes,please. have ever been to. not been boiled. any relevant ones 18. What do you do? —I’m a J 39.There are many cities automatically…teacher. 16.John was bored, so he left his expanding very fast.(11)for (12)upsetting 19. What time does the train life in England.40.There is a lot of crime on (13)with (14)with (15)to leave? —At half past five. 17.John fell asleep while he was television. Therefore other (16)informed (17)that 20. What?s the matter with you? listening to the music. issues are pushed out. (18)updating (19)get through — I feel a bit sick 18.John Walters claimed that this 41.That dinner was the most (20)is used to deleting 21.What?s the best way to get to lack of information had resulted expensive meal we had ever Passage 3 the Empire Hotel from here? —in negative feelings towards the had. The biggest adventure I?ve everWalking through the media. 42.These new processes should had was trekking in Thailand. We wood L be controlled. hired a guide (21)_____us to a 22. What?s the fare to the /doc/cf13058146.html,st year hundreds of new 43.This is very important. You v illage in t he jungle………We museum? — Fivedollars books were published on must remember to shut down had been very lucky; if we 23.What do you usually do in environmental protection. your computer every evening. (30)____ the hunters, we would your sparetime? —Reading M U have had to sleep in the jungle.24.What does your English 20.Mary said to me,”If I had seen 44.Unfortunately the poorgirl (21) to take (22) had never teacher look like? — She looksyour bag, I would have returned can?t do anything but sell all her been (23) Unless (24) so much like her mother it to you.” belongings at a low price. (25) further (26) get across 25. What?s the weather like in 21.My boss is always holding W (27) redirected(28)for(29) absolutely (30)hadn’t Luckily (69)on (70)Ifwere thought to be the ideal hear that you are in hospital met solution to the housing again, but I feel sure you?ll Passage 4 Passage 8 problem, because they were be out and about again Scientists are working hard to Dealing with waste is a huge built on less land and were soon………I am sending develop better aerials for mobile global problem. Unfortunately, able to house a lot more this letter through the e-mail phones, a spokesman for Phikia many people don?t usually think people. to Auntie Ivy and shewill Pho nes said today. …It really (31) much about what happens 71 3. The sentence “Hundreds of bring it to the hospital with ______ users when they lose the their old fridge when they update the vast blocks had been our best wishes to you for a signal in the middle of a to thelatest model……and built before anyone began to speedy recovery. call,……“If (40) ______ one of precious metals 80 gold and doubt about whether they Lots of love these phones this morning, I platinum. were good solutions or not.” Trev or wouldn?t have missed my train (71)to (72)in (73)As means it was not until 1. It is certain that Uncle Ric isin coming here”, joked the a result (74)of (75)that hundreds of the vast hospital again after having fully spokesman. (76) be removed from (77) blocks had been built, recovered from an operation. (31)irritates (32) to receive likely (78) that (79) from people began to doubt 2. It is James’s elder brother (33) weretravelling (34)(80) like about whether they were who wants to study history. losing (35) have learnt (36) 第四部分:阅读理解(单项good solutions or not. 3 In the second paragraph, the to get used to (37) -- (38) 选择) 4. The author takes a sentence “…he is sitting some that (39) Every (40) I’d had 短文理解1 well-known British architect examinations…” means that Pa ssage 5 "Are you the happiest man in the as an example to show us Malcolm is going to take some Ian and Shiree are a very unusual world?" When asked this that even a well-known examinations. couple. Although they (41) question, most people would say designer of the high-rises 4. From the letter, we know that ________ in the heart of no………It is hard for us to give believes they are no good James wants to become a London,………More and more up the image of "being perfect." for people. professional player, but Robin, people (50)________ the same in As nothing is perfect, anyone can 5. What is the greatest danger his mother, does not like the the future?, predicted Shiree be unhappy. It takes no courage for people living in a high-rise idea (41) live (42) are renting (43) or effort to be unhappy. True according to some experts? 5. This is a private letter to buy (44) started (45) happiness lies in struggling to be Developing criminal 短文理解5 have grown (46) have been happy tendencies. 35Forest Avenue working (47) had only used 1. According to the author, 短文理解3 Dew?s Parker (48) will have bought (49) most people would not Cash of all kinds, the French Adelaide worry (50) are going to do think that they are the franc, the German mark, and the 12, Nov. Passage 6 happiest in the world Italian lira,………People all over 2 Patten Close DerbyDJ5 2. The author thinks that the world have been working for Dear Bob, 6XX 16April 2003 people quite often compare a brilliant future for centuries and I?m just writing to let you know Dear Sir or Madam, themselves with anyone it now seems the dream might our new address and to invite they think is happier come true very soon.. you to our house-warming party 3. What is not true about the 1. The main point of thefirst I am writing n ext Sa turday………Give us a young man the author once paragraph in this passage is (51)_________________ about a ring when you are in the area and met with? Everything goes entire new forms of digital recent stay at your hotel, The I?ll give detailed directions to effortlessly right for him. money will replace cash Grand. My wifeand I arrived on you then. Our number is st4. After talking with the young money 21 March and stayed for two 56889590. man about the Internet, the 2. The advantage of digital nights. ……I lo ok forward Barbara and I hope you can author realizes that he is money is it is efficient and (60)_________________ from make it in spite of the short mistaken in thinking easy to use you. notice. nothing unhappy existed 3. What is not true about the All t he best in the latter’s life electronic cash, according to Yours faithfully, Charles 5. The significant conclusion the passage? People don’t Arthur Mullard P.S. We can fix you up with a the author draws about have to pay for anything (51) to complain (52) at (53) place to sleep –I guess you can happiness is that true when they go shopping Moreover (54) before (55) put up with a mattress on the happiness lies in anywhere had asked for (56) out of floor! strugglingto be happy 4. In the sentence of the fourth order (57) service (58)that 1 This passage is a letter of an 短文理解2 paragraph, “The low cost of (59)unhelpful (60)to informal invitation Blocksof “high-rise” flats have computer and hearing 2. When Charles writes, “I?m been built in large numbers in comm unications has created Passage 7 sorry about the lack of warning”, London and in many other big a worldwide medium not I was travelling alone in Western he means that he is sorry that he cities………We are now building just for finance…”, “a Australia l ast y ear, and one day I is not able to write this letter to up many high- rises in big cities worldwide medium” refers set 61 to climb a high peak in Bob earlier such as Beijing, Shanghai and to the Internet that area。
电大考试题库及答案英语4

电大考试题库及答案英语4一、单选题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the composition in class.A. hand outB. hand inC. hand downD. hand over答案:B2. The ________ of the house is very beautiful.A. furnitureB. roofC. decorationD. garden答案:C3. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the environmental problems.A. purposeB. subjectC. reasonD. topic答案:D4. She ________ to the meeting yesterday afternoon.A. didn't goB. didn't attendedC. didn't attendD. didn't join答案:C5. The ________ of the company is to provide the best service to customers.A. goalB. aimC. objectiveD. target答案:B6. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. coverB. titleC. contentD. chapter答案:B7. The ________ of the meeting room is large enough to hold 100 people.A. sizeB. capacityC. spaceD. area答案:B8. The ________ of the company is to increase sales by 20% this year.A. goalB. aimC. objectiveD. target答案:D9. The ________ of the house is very beautiful.A. furnitureB. roofC. decorationD. garden答案:D10. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the environmental problems.A. purposeB. subjectC. reasonD. topic答案:A二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
电大开放英语4复习考试题+答案

电大开放英语 4 复习考试题+ 答案第一部分交际用语1. —Sam, this is my friend, Jane. —_________________.B. Glad to meet you, Jane 18. —So sorry to trouble you.—_________________.A. It’s a pleasure 19. —Would youlike a tea?2. —What ’s the matter with you? —_________________.C. I feel a bit sick3. —Could I talk to Prof. Lee? —_________________.A. Yes, speaking4. —I ’ve got a bad cold today. —_________________.B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon5. —Can you tell me where I can park the car? —_________________.C. Well, just over there6. —What ’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotelfrom here? —_________________.B.Walking through the wood7. —You needn ’t do the work till after the New Year.—_________________.B. Oh, good! Thank you.8. —Have a nice holiday, Thank you, and you too9. —How was the Ted. —_________________C. . journey to London? —_________________.A. It went very well10. —Can you help me clear up the mess? —_________________.D. No problem11. —Are you on holiday here? —_________________.C. No, we aren ’t. We live here12. —What ’s the fare to the museum? —_________________. D. Five dollars13. —Is it going to be warm next week? —_________________.A. Yes, it is14. —What do you usually do in your spare time?_________________.B. Reading15. —Do you mind if I read the newspaper—on thetable? —_________________.B. Go ahead, please16. —May I speak to Prof Li please? —_________________. D. I’m afraid you ’ve got the wrong number17. —Here you are, Sir. —_________________.D.Thank you very much—_________________.A. Yes, please20. —What does your English teacher look like? —_________________.D. She looks much like her mother21. —How long will you be _________________.B. About a month 22. —What ’s the weather _________________.B. It’s rainy23. —How are you feeling now? away from Italy? —like in this area? ——_________________.A.Much better24. —What time does the _________________. C. At half past five 25. —Have you ever been train leave? —to Tokyo? —_________________.B. No, but I hope to go there next year第二部分:词汇与语法结构1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. Itprobably needs . A. cleaning2. We are going to have our office _________to make room for a new engineer. C. rearranged3. Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I ________ itto you. ” B. would have returned4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _______ tomorrow. C. views5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it __________ last night. C. must have rained6. You will get used to ________here when you havesettled down. A. living7. She is very careful. She _______ very few mistakes inher work. C. makes8. Unfortunately the poor girl can ’t do anything but________ all her belongings at a low price. B. sell9. Do you think Tommy is ______________the truth?C.telling 110. _______________she couldn ’t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help. B.What11.. They were asked to avoid _______ any water whichhad not been boiled. A. drinking12. John fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music.C. while13. 1 have taken many photos. I ’m going to get the film must 29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information ___________ in negative feelings towards themedia. B. had resulted 30. _________you change your mind,I won’t be able to help you.B.Unless31.It is oneof the best concerts I ____________. C.have ever been to________ B. developed14. If the weather had been good, the children ________out for a walk. C. could have gone15. The car won ’t start because has________.A. run out16. The hall was almost empty. There people in it. C. fewthe battery were ________17. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in thevillage ________ he belonged. B. to which18. The doctor advised her _______ enough rest beforegoing back to work. B. to get19. _______ of them has a bedroom and a study.C. Each20. The workers are busy _______ models for the exhibition. D. making21. My boss is _________ holding pointless meetings. Itreally annoys me. B. always22. That dinner was the most expensive _____________.D. had ever had23. Robert is said __________ abroad, but I don what country he studied in. A. to have been studying meal we ’t know24 –If he ____________,he ____________that food. --Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. B. hadbeen warned; would not have taken25. I was sick, but I __________ it at the weekend. B. gotover26. John was bored, _________ he left his life in England.B. so27. These new processes _____________.A.should be controlled28. This is very important. You __________ remember toshut down your computer every evening. B.32. He _________ his father for both of them love walkingin the countryside. B. is like33. Then she cheered ______ a lot when they got ______the taxi. D. up …into34. Does this patient ’s record need ___________ now? No, you can finish it later. C. completing35. Could lived here 36. There you tell me ________?C.how longare many cities _________ veryyou havefast. D.expanding st year ________________of_ new books were published on environmental protection. A. hundreds38. Waste electrical goods _______________ safely. B. mustbe disposed of39. There is a lot of crime on television. _________ otherissues are pushed out. A. Therefore40. China is no longer what it ___________.A. used to be41. I __________________ reading the novel by the end ofthis week. D. shall have finished42. He didn ’t want anything to eat because he ________________ already eaten. C. had43. The best thing __________________ to sleep.A. to do is44. You had better _____________ a coat with you.C. take45. The food was _____________good, but not good enough for me to eat there again. B. quite46. He has three companies employing 50 people each47. She was _____________late that train. C. so ___________________.A. she missed the last48. Could you tell me find a toilet49. The new computer __________________?A.where I can allows me _______________workmore efficiently.A. to50. The trip to the countryside was great aerial, which users will have (16) __ to get used to ____ touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) _--_____ make the phonesable to pick up a wider range of signals. The companyspokesman insisted (18) _ that _____ this was not a potential danger –“(19) _ Every _____ safety regulationhas been followed ”, he told our reporter. “If (20) _ I ’d had _____ one of these phones ___________.C. fun第三部分:完形填空Passage 1 The biggest adventure I ’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide (1)_ to take____us to a village in the jungle. We didn (2)_ had never been ____ there before. we reached the village, we wouldn’t know that he(3)_ Unless ____ ’t be able to findsomewhere to sleep, (4)_ so ____ we wanted to get therein about 8 hours. After two hours we all realised we were lost. The (5)_ further ____ we walked, the more confused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours wemet some hunters. They didn ’t speak the same language as our guide, but we were able to (6)_ get across ____ that we were lost. They (7)_ redirected ____ us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived there. We had been walking (8)__ for ___ over 14hours and we were (9)_ absolutely ____ exhausted. Wehad been very lucky; if we (10)_ hadn ’t met ___ thehunters, we would have had to sleep in the jungle. Passage 2 Scientists are working hard to develop betteraerials for mobile Phones said today. phones, a spokesman for Phikia ‘It really (11) _ irritates _____ userswhen they lose the signal in the middle of a call, so weare developing new aerials that will enable users (12) __to receive _____ stronger signals. Many users reportedthat when they (13) _ were travelling ______, the signalwas often lost ’, said the spokesman. The new aerialsare designed to avoid (14) _ losing _____ the signal byreceiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. ‘We (15) ___ have learnt ____ that this is amajor concern for phone users ’said the spokesman.The new phones have a flexible externalthis morning, I wouldn ’t have missed my train cominghere ”, joked the spokesman. Passage 3 Ian and Shireeare a very unusual couple. Although they (21) _ live _______ in the heart of London, they try to grow as muchof their own food as possible. At the moment they (22)_ are renting ______ an allotment from the local councilto grow food on, but they plan (23) _ to buy _______more land soon. ‘We (24) _ started ________growingour own food five years ago ’, said Ian, ‘Since then we (25)___ have grown _______ about half of the vegetableswe need and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)__ have beenworking ______ on the allotment for three years. We (27)__ had only used ______ our own garden before that. ’They do not plan to stop there though, ‘By this timenext year we (28)__ will have bought ______ enough landto grow about 75% of our food ’, said Ian. Why do theydo this? ‘We (29)__ worry ______ about the chemicalsused to grow our food’,said Shiree.‘More and more people (30)__ are going to do ______the same in the future ’, predicted Shiree. Passage 4 2 Patten Close Derby DJ5 6XX 16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam, I amwriting (31)____ to complain _____________ about a recentstay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on21st March and stayed for two nights. Firstly we waitedtwenty minutes at reception because 3I couldn ’t even make out the path. I take my phone with me everywhere 45 because you never know whenyou will need it. Eventually I called my dad, 46 that was9,000 miles away in the UK. He told me to phone thelocal emergency services, but I felt 47 so stupid that Ididn ’t want to. 48 Unluckily , my dad realised this andmade up his mind to call them himself. The rescuers called me 49 at my mobile to find out there was nobody (32)_____at____________ the desk. Then we waiteda further twenty could not find minutes because the receptionist our booking. (33)____ Moreover_____________our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to ourroom ourselves. Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to waitanother hour (34)______ before ___________ we could goto the room. When we saw the room, it had two singlebeds and we (35)__ had asked for _______________a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately thesecond room was on the top floor and the lift was (36)___ A. out of order ______________. And although wehad asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing theroad. Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (37)___ service _______we received. We had booked an evening meal inclusivein the price of the room. Consequently we did not takemoney to the dining room and then discovered (38)_____ that ____________we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and(39)_____ unhelpful ____________.However the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning. To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused. I look forward (40)_ to hearing________________ from you. Yours faithfully, Arthur Mullard Passage 5 I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 off toclimb a high peak in that area. Although in the summerthere are many tourists, I was there out of season 42___so________ there weren ’t any tour groups. Soon after I reached the top, it began to drizzle and the fogcame 43 down . Very soon, it was so thick 44 thatexactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ranout after five seconds. I lay down under a rock waited –it was nearly night-time and I was cold wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for and andthe night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer hadsaid‘Let’s try for just five more minutes.’50Unlessthey had given up, I would Dealing with waste is a Unfortunately, many people donhave died. Passage 6 huge global problem.’t usually think muchabout what happens 51 at their old fridge when they update to the latest model. A few just dump it 52 in thestreet without another thought. 53 As a result , Britaincurrently has over a million old fridges rotting in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the countrydoes not have enough 54_____of_________ them.equipment toNew EuropeandisposeUnionregulations say that from 1 January 2002, all material55 that depletes the ozone layer, such as CFC coolants,must 56_____ be removed from _______fridges before they are put in landfill sites. It is 57 likely to take quite awhile to solve the problem. But it is not only fridges 58that are difficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk? For example, Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 from problems caused by importedwaste electrical goods like computers. Workers therehave been breaking up old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips, and precious metals 60 likegold and platinum. 第四部分:阅读理解(单项选择)短文理解 1 4Blocks of “high-rise ”flats have been built in 6. From the passage, we know that Sura Elmer is large numbers in London and in many other big cities. ____________. A.a Dutch Just after the Second World Warthese big, 7. Sura Elmer came to Shanghai, ____________.twenty-to-thirty storey buildings, hundreds of feet in D.according to an agreement between the hotels height, were thought to be the ideal solution to the inShanghai and Amsterdam housing problem. For on theone hand, there was 8. Sura Elmer ’s impression on his Chinese severe housing shortage, but on the other hand, there colleagues is that they ____________ than hiswas lack of space to build houses in urban areas. colleagues in the Netherlands. B. are Blocks of …… 1. There was a big housing problem after the Second World War ____________. A. in many big cities 2. Blocks of“high-rise ”flats were thought to be the ideal solutionto the housing problem, because ____________.D.they were built on less land and were able to house a lotmore people 3. The sentence “Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not. ”means ____________. A. it was not until hundreds of thevast blocks had been built, people began to about whether they were good solutions or not 4. The author takes a well-known British architect doubt as anexample to show us that ____________. B.even a well-known designer of the high-rises believes they areno good for people 5. What is the greatest danger forpeople living in a high-rise according to some experts?C.Developing criminal tendencies. 短文理解 2 Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands,and will remain here for the next couple of years. He worked at the Holiday Inn Hotel as a sales manager, “One important part of my job consists in staying incontact with consultant-generals here. With a white face, it is easier for me to persuade people, ”he said. Before working in Shanghai, he worked for a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam. He was transferred here by an arrangement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam. 。
电大开放英语4期末.docx

1.My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs _ .A. cleaning2.We are going to have our office _ to make room for a new engineer.C. rearranged3.Mary said to me, "If I had seen your bag, I __ i t to you."B. would have returned4.We shall have an opportunity to exchange ___ t omorrow.C. views5.Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it __last night. C. must have rained6.You will get used to here when you have settled down.A. living7.She is very careful. She ___ v ery few mistakes in her work. C. makes8.Unfortunately the poor girl carft do anything but ____all her belongings at a low price. B. sell9.Do you think Tommy is the truth?C.telling10. _ she couldn't understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help.B.What11.. They were asked to avoid __ a ny water which had not been boiled.A. drinking12.John fell asleep ___ he was listening to the music. C. while13. 1 have taken many photos. I'm going to get the film___ B. developed14.If the weather had been good, the children __ o ut for a walk. C. could have gone15.The car won't start because the battery has _ .A. run out16.The hall was almost empty. There were ____ p eople in it.C. few17.Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village _ he belonged. B. to which18.The doctor advised her enough rest before going back to work. B. to get19. _ of them has a bedroom and a study.C. Each20.The workers are busy _ models for the exhibition. D. making21.My boss is _ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.B. always22.That dinner was the most expensive meal we.D. had ever had23.Robert is said abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have been studying24 一If he _, he _ that food. ― Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.B. had been warned; would not have taken25.1 was sick, but I it at the weekend.B. got over26.John was bored, __ he left his life in England.B. so27.These new processes.A. should be controlled28.This is very important. You ___ remember to shut down your computer every evening.B. must29.John Walters claimed that this lack of information__in negative feelings towards the media.B. had resulted30._you change your mind, I won't be able to help you.B. Unless31.It is one of the best concerts I. C.have ever been to32.He __ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.B. is like33.Then she cheered _ a lot when they got ____ the taxi.D. up... into34.Does this patient's record need now? No, you can finish it later.C. completing电大开放英语4期末复习题第一部分交际用语1.一Sam, this is my friend, Jane, 一 ___ . B. Glad to meet you, Jane2.一Whafs the matter with you? 一________ . C. I feel a bit sick3.— Could I talk to Prof. Lee? 一. A. Yes, speaking4.— I've got a bad cold today, —.B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon5.— Can you tell me where I can park the car? 一. C. Well, just over there6.一Whafs the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? 一__ .B. Walking through the wood7.一You needn't do the work till after the New Year. 一.B. Oh, good! Thank you.8.一Have a nice holiday, Ted. —. C. Thank you, and you too9.— How was the journey to London? —.A. It went very well10.一Can you help me clear up the mess? —.D. No problem11.一Are you on holiday here? 一. C. No, we aren't. We live here12.一Whafs the fare to the museum? 一. D. Five dollars13.—Is it going to be warm next week? 一.A. Yes, it is14.一What do you usually do in your spare time? 一.B. Reading15.一Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? 一_______ .B. Go ahead, please16.一May I speak to Prof Li please? 一 _____ .D. I'm afraid you've got the wrong number17.一Here you are, Sir. 一.D. Thank you very much18.一So sorry to trouble you, 一.A. Ifs a pleasure19.一Would you like a tea? 一.A. Yes, please20.一What does your English teacher look like? 一.D. She looks much like her mother21.一How long will you be away from Italy? 一_____ .B. About a month22.一Whafs the weather like in this area? 一_______ ,B. It's rainy23.一How are you feeling now? 一____ .A. Much better24.一What time does the train leave? 一_____ . C. At half past five25.— Have you ever been to Tokyo? — ______ .B. No, but I hope to go there next year26.一What do you do? —.D.I'm a teacher.27.Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? C. It's on the right corner just ahead28.How are you this morning? C. Very well, thank you29.I wish you success in your career. D. The same to you30.May I speak to Jack please? D. I'm afraid you've got the wrong number31.May I use your bike to go shopping? B. Certainly. There it is第二部分:词汇与语法结构been walking (8)_ over 14 hours and we were (9)_ exhausted. We had been very lucky; if we (10)_ the hunters, we would have had to sleep in the jungle.I.C) to take 2. B) had never been 3. A) Unless 4. A) so 5. C) further6.D) get across7.B) redirected8. A) for9. B) absolutely 10. D) hadn't metPassage 2:Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. 'Itreally (11) — users when they lose the signal in the middle of a call, so we are developing new aerials that will enable users (12) _ stronger signals. Many users reported that when they (13) —, the signal was often lost', said the spokesman. The new aerials are designed to avoid (14) — the signal by receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. 4We (15) — that this is a major concern for phone users5 said the spokesman. The new phones have a flexible external aerial, which users will have (16) — touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) — make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted (18) ___________________________ this was not a potential danger - "(19) — safety regulation has been followed,,, he told our reporter. "If (20) — one of these phones this morning, I wouldn't have missed my train coming here", joked the spokesman. II. A. irritates 12. C. to receive 13. B. were travelling 14. A. losing 15. C. have learnt16. D. to get used to 17. B. —18. D. that 19. C. Every 20. B. I'd hadPassage 3:Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21) — in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they (22)— an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan (23) —more land soon. 'We (24) — growing our own food five years ago', said Ian, 'Since then we (25)— about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)— on the allotment for three years. We (27)— our own garden before that/ They do not plan to stop there though, 'By this time next year we (28)— enough land to grow about 75% of our food5, said Ian. Why do they do this? 'We (29)— about the chemicals used to grow our fbod,, said Shiree. 'More and more people (30)— the same in the future\ predicted Shiree.21. A. live 22. C.are renting 23. B. to buy 24.. D. started 25 B. have grown26. C. have been working 27. D. had only used 28. A. will have bought 29. C. worry 30. B. are going to doPassage 4: 2 Patten CloseDerby DJ5 6XX 16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing (31) about a recent stay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on 21st March and stayed for two nights. Firstly we waited twenty minutes at reception because there was nobody (32) the desk. Then we waited a further twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find our booking. (33) our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves.Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (34) we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it had two single beds and we (35) _ a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was (36) . And although we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road. Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (37) ___ w e received. We had booked an evening35.Could you tell me ___ ?C.how long you have lived here36.There are many cities __ very fast.D. expandingst year of new books were published on environmental protection. A. hundreds38.Waste electrical goods safely.B. must be disposed of39.There is a lot of crime on television. ___ other issues are pushed out.A. Therefore40.China is no longer what it ___ .A. used to be41.1 reading the novel by the end of this week.D. shall have flnished42.He didn't want anything to eat because he already eaten.C. had43.The best thing to sleep.A. to do is44.You had better__ a coat with you.C. take45.The food was good, but not good enough for me to eat there again.B. quite46.He has three companies.A. employing 50 people each47.She was late that she missed the last train. C. so48.Could you tell me?A. where I can Hnd a toilet49.The new computer allows me work more efficiently. A. to50.The trip to the countryside was great.C. fun第三部分:完形填空Passage 0:Genetic EngineeringMany people are unaware 16_ a lot of the foods they eat every day, 17— bread ham and cheese, have been altered by using new technology. Food can be changed. It can be made to taste 18_or to look different-carrots can be made to taste of chocolate and apples can be made redder. Some food that appears the same has been 19_ improved, for example, fish can be made to grow faster. Should we be pleased or worried? Will new technology bring benefits, or is it about to go 20_ control?Genetically engineered foods are produced by taking genetic material from one species and transferring it 21_ another. For example, an 'antifreeze' gene which appears naturally in Arctic fish has been introduced into tomatoes and strawberries 22— they don't freeze in cold weather; a human gene has been introduced into pigs to make them 23_more quickly.Some claim great advantages. They point out that crops can be made stronger and more disease resistant, 24— pesticides can be reduced. They also maintain that food can be made more nutritious or that the fat content can 25_ to make it healthier.16. A. that 17. B. such as 18. C. different 19. A. scientifically 20. D. out of21. B. to 22. C. so that 23. A. grow 24. D. so 25. B. be reducedPassage 1:The biggest adventure I've ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide (1) __ us to a village in the jungle. We didn't know that he (2) ___ there before. (3) __ we reached the village, we wouldn't be able to find somewhere to sleep, (4)— we wanted to get there in about 8 hours. After two hours we all realised we were lost. The (5)— we walked, the more confused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They didn't speak the same language as our guide, but we were able to (6)— that we were lost. They (7)— us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived there. We had First, starting with a greeting and ending with a closure may seem old-fashioned, but it avoids upsetting people by appearing rude. It needn't be Dear Sir or Madam, and Yours faithfully, but just say Hi or Hello or Dear (and a first name), then close with Regards (for more formal contacts ) and Cheers or Bye for friends. In offices and with people you know well and email frequently, you can just begin with their first name.Getting emails that are not directly relevant to you is very irritating. Having wide mailing group lists doesn't necessarily keep people informed. It is estimated that 40% of all emails are deleted immediately because they have an irrelevant or frivolous subject-line. Try to organize your mailing groups accurately and keep updating your mailing lists regularly. If you don't do this, your messagesmay not get through to the people you want to send them to because they delete them automatically without reading them. If your contact is used to deleting irrelevant emails from you, they may also delete any relevant ones automatically.Emails are usually quick and casual - they should convey a simple message. If you need to send important documents or letters 一always send them as an attachment and use all the normal formal writing conventions. The receiver can then download the attachment and save it or print it out for careful reference.Finally, using acronyms and smiley that your reader doesn't understand is very frustrating. America Online (AOL), the biggest internet service provider, list 181 common acronyms and 60 common smiley. Try to use ones that you are sure your reader will understand.第四部分:阅读理解(单选)短文理解1:Blocks of''high-rise" flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many other big cities. Just after the Second World War these big, twenty-to-thirty storey buildings, hundreds of feet in height, were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem. For on the one hand, there was severe housing shortage, but on the other hand, there was lack of space to build houses in urban areas. Blocks of "high-rise" flats seemed, at first, to be able to solve the problem, since they can offer space for more families to live in on less land. The beautiful, modem apartments in the high-rises were much sought after by people who lived downtown. Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not. Are they suitable places for people, children especially, to live in? A well-known British architect, who personally designed many of these buildings, now believes that the high-rises may well make those people who have been housed in them suffer a great deal. Evidence has been collected by social workers, which suggests that people do suffer. They complain about severe loneliness and deep depression living within these great towers. People also talk about lack of communication with others, no easy access to a playground for children, no chances for adults to get familiarized with each other. Many people say that they have lived next door to each other for years in the same building, but they never know who their neighbors are. Some experts say that a large number of people living in the high-rises suffer from mental disorder and have even developed criminal tendencies. As a result of these new discoveries, plans for new high-rise blocks are being reconsidered. We are now building up many high-rises in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Perhaps we should also reconsider the idea too.There was a big housing problem after the Second World War .C.in many big cities meal inclusive in the price of the room. Consequently we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered (38)— we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and (39)—. However the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning.To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused.I look forward (40)— from you.Yours faithfully, Arthur Mullard31.B. to complain 32.D. at 33.A. Moreover 34.D. before 35. C. had asked for36. A. out of order 37. D. service 38. B. that 39. C. unhelpful 40.A. to hearingPassage 5: I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 to climb a high peak in that area. Although in the summer there are many tourists, I was there out of season 42 there weren't any tour groups. Soon after I reached the top, it beganto drizzle and the fog came 43 . Very soon, it was so thick 44 I couldn't even make out the path. I take my phone with me everywhere 45 you never know when you will need it. Eventually I called my dad, 46 was 9,000 miles away in the UK. He told me to phone the local emergency services, but I felt 47 stupid that I didn't want to. 48 , my dad realised this and made up his mind to call them himself. The rescuers called me 49 my mobile to find out exactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ran out after five seconds.I lay down under a rock and waited 一it was nearly night-time and I was cold and wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for the night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer had said 'Let's try for just five more minutes/ 50 they had given up, I would have died.41. B. off 42. B. so 43. D. down 44. D. that 45. C. because46. A. who 47. B. so 48. A. Luckily 49. C. on 50. A. IfPassage 6:Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately, many people don't usually think much about what happens 51 _________ their old fridge when they update to the latest model. A few just dump it 52 the street without another thought.53 , Britain currently has over a million old fridges rotting in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the country does not have enough equipment to dispose 54 them. New European Union regulations say that from 1 January 2002, all material 55_depletes the ozone layer, such as CFC coolants, must 56 fridges before they are put in landfill sites. It is 57 to take quite a while to solve the problem.But it is not only fridges 58 __ are difficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk? For example, Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 problems caused by imported waste electrical goods like computers. Workers there have been breaking up old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips, and precious metals 60 gold and platinum.51. A. to 52.B. in 53.D. As a result 54. D. of 55.C. that56. C. be removed from 57. D. likely 58.C. that 59. A. from 60. B. likePassage 7: E-tiquette!Emails- do you love them or hate them? Whatever you feel, they are here to stay. Here are some tips and ideas for improving your email writing.necessarily reflect anything about me. I don't know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.11 .From this passage, we know that the author.C.realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge12.By saying that she is 4t a junior student" in her college, the author means that she is .A. a student in her third year in college13. The author thinks the awards she has received ____ .D. don't necessarily reflect her real self14. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because _.B.she does not know how to communicate with others15.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage, when the author says that she wants to find a parttime job? D. She wants to get some shelter from the real world.短文理解4: 35 Forest Avenue Dew5s Parker Adelaide 12, Nov. Dear Bob,rm just writing to let you know our new address and to invite you to our house-warming party next Saturday. I'm sorry about the lack of warning, but we've been busy moving house and Fve had little time fbr anything else. In any case, we only decided to hold the party last week when we found out that cost of moving was not as high as we thought and we had a little cash to spare.We moved to here two days ago and we've been working non-stop ever since. This evening we decided to have a few hours' rest, so I'm writing a few invitations to some friends.You can do the trip from Bedford to Flinders in two hours now that the new motorway is open. Dew's Parker is rather difficult to find though, because ifs a new housing estate and few people know where it is. Give us a ring when you are in the area and ril give detailed directions to you then. Our number is 56889590.Barbara and I hope you can make it in spite of the short notice.All the best Charles P.S. We can fix you up with a place to sleep - I guess you can put up with amattress on the floor!16.This passage is a letter of.A.an informal invitation17.When Charles writes, 'Tm sorry about the lack of warning", he means that he is sorry that _.D. he is not able to write thisletter to Bob earlier18.Charles and his wife decided to hold the house-warming party, mainly because ___ .B. they still had a little money left toafford the party19.From the letter we know that the new house that Charles moved in is.C. in a new housing estate20.In the sentence "Barbara and I hope that you can make it..the phrase "make it" is used to say that Bob can _.A. manageto attend their party2.Blocks of "high-rise" flats were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem, because ___ .D.they were built on less land and were able to house a lot more people3.The sentence ''Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were goodsolutions or not." means __ .it was not until hundreds of the vast blocks had been built, people began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not4.The author takes a well-known British architect as an example to show us that —.B.even a well-known designer of the high-rises believes they are no good for people5.What is the greatest danger for people living in a high-rise according to some experts?C.Developing criminal tendencies.短文理解2: Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands, and will remain here fbr the next couple of years. He worked at the Holiday Inn Hotel as a sales manager, "One important part of my job consists in staying in contact with consultant-generals here. With a white face, it is easier fbr me to persuade people,5, he said. Before working in Shanghai, he worked fbr a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam. He was transferred here by an arrangement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam.Asked to comment on the differences between working in China and Europe, he said: "If anything, Chinese colleagues tend to be more serious, while we Dutch like to crack jokes,5, he said. He also said that in Amsterdam everything goes faster and with less people. Tn the Netherlands, we have to be efficient because salaries are high and companies cannot employ so many people asthey do here in China," he said. He also said that he earned a bit more here than in the Netherlands, and accommodation and meals are freely available. T like Shanghai. Before coming here I had no idea what China would be like. Now I have been here fbr nearly one year, I found people here friendly, though I dislike people spitting on the ground." He intended to work here for another two or three years, depending on the hotel.6.From the passage, we know that Sura Elmer is _ .A.a Dutch7.Sura Elmer came to Shanghai, ___ .D.according to an agreement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam8.Sura Elmer 5s impression on his Chinese colleagues is that they _ than his colleagues in the Netherlands.B. are more serious9.In the second paragraph, the sentence, . .accommodation and meals are freely available,, means _____ .B. Sura Elmer eats and sleeps in the hotel free of charge10.The thing that Sura Elmer dislikes in China is ___ .C.people spit on the ground短文理解3:Passage 3I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn't remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others. I have received many awards in school, but they don'tWe were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again, but I feel sure you'll be out and about again soon. It doesn't sound very serious this time according to Auntie Ivy and in any case you have already recovered from the operation so quickly.Malcolm has been working very hard all this year, because he is sitting some examinations this month and he is determined to study History at the University of Oxford. Although the sun has been shining all day today, he has been sitting at home reading about the history of the French Revolution. Fortunately he loves books, especially history books. He spends all his time and money on books.James is totally different from his brother. He might be too young to know better. He gets bored with school and studying. But he is very keen on games. He never stays indoors when the weather is reasonably fine, and today he has been playing tennis for hours with his friends. He is fond of football, but tennis is his favorite. He said that he wanted to become a professional player. His mother doesn't really approve.Robin sends you her love. We are looking forward to hearing from you and seeing you soon. I am sending this letter through the e-mail to Auntie Ivy and she will bring it to the hospital with our best wishes to you for a speedy recovery.Lots of love Trevor21. It is certain that Uncle Ric is in hospital ______ .A.again after having fully recovered from an operation22.lt is ___ who wants to study history.C. James's elder brother23. In the second paragraph, the sentence ..he is sitting some examinations...means that Malcolm is .D. going to take someexaminations24. From the letter, we know that James wants to become a professional player, ______ .B. but Robin, his mother, does notlike the idea25. This is a ___ .B. private letter短文理解 6: Good children must be good students at school. They should work hard at all subjects and do what is given to them on time. They should develop the ability to care for themselves, to try not to depend too much on their parents, to think independently and to work in a planned way. They ought to respect teachers, have a cooperative attitude towards schoolmates and always be ready to help others.At home, good children should be tidy and hard working. Besides schoolwork they should help their parents with housework and be always ready to show respect and gratitude to their parents whenever their parents do something for them. They should also be very considerate towards their entire family. They ought to please their family with something that makes them happy and feel good instead of upsetting them with their personal worries. When it is absolutely necessary to talk to their parents about their personal problems, they should talk nicely and calmly, getting ready to take advice from their parents since they are much more experienced in life. If any disagreement occurs, good children should try to iron out the disagreement by listening to the parents 5 opinions. They never take it for granted that they are always in the right. On the contrary, good children learn quickly by listening to others.26. The most suitable title for this passage would be .C. What Good Children Should Be Like27. One important ability good children are supposed to develop is ___ .A. to think independentlyDear Uncle Ric,短文理解5:。
电大开放英语4试题及答案

电大开放英语4试题及答案Last year。
hundreds of books were published on the topic of cultural XXX.2.The teacher asked the students to ___________ the XXX.AsubmitBsubscribeXXX参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:2XXX asked the students to submit their homework before the XXX.3.She is a ___________ writer。
with several best-XXX.AfamousXXXus参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:2She is a famous writer。
with several best-XXX.4.He is ___________ of his achievements。
XXX.AproudBarrogantCconceited参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:2XXX his achievements。
XXX.5.The company has a strict ___________ policy to ensure the safety of its XXX.AsafetyBsecurityXXX参考答案:B;考生答案:B;试题分数:2;考生得分:2The company has a strict security policy to ensure the safety of its XXX.6.XXX has a very ___________ menu。
with dishes from all over the world.AdiverseXXXCuniform参考答案:A;考生答案:A;试题分数:2;考生得分:2XXX in town has a very diverse menu。
电大英语四试题及答案

电大英语四试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题 2 分,共 20 分)1. The correct way to spell "environment" is:A. enveronmentB. environementC. environmentD. envernement答案:C2. Which of the following is a verb?A. happyB. quicklyC. runD. big答案:C3. The word "library" has how many syllables?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5答案:B4. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doneC. doingD. do答案:A5. Which of these is a preposition?A. onB. atC. inD. all of the above答案:D6. The phrase "break a leg" is used to wish someone:A. to have an accidentB. to have a broken legC. good luckD. to rest答案:C7. What does "ETA" stand for in the context of travel?A. Estimated Time of ArrivalB. Estimated Time of DepartureC. Extended Time of ArrivalD. Expected Time of Arrival答案:A8. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. adviceB. furnitureC. informationD. happiness答案:B9. The word "unique" is an example of an:A. adjectiveB. adverbC. nounD. verb答案:A10. The phrase "kick off" is commonly used to mean:A. to startB. to play soccerC. to remove one's shoesD. to throw something away答案:A二、多项选择题(每题 2 分,共 20 分)1. Which of the following are parts of speech?A. nounB. verbC. adjectiveD. conjunction答案:A, B, C, D2. Select the correct forms of the verb "to be" in the present tense:A. amB. isC. areD. be答案:A, B, C3. Which of these are types of sentences?A. declarativeB. interrogativeC. imperativeD. exclamatory答案:A, B, C, D4. Choose the words that are synonyms of "increase":A. enhanceB. raiseC. augmentD. decrease答案:A, B, C5. Which of these are articles in English?A. aB. anC. theD. and答案:A, B, C6. Select the correct forms of the verb "to go" in the past tense:A. wentB. goC. goneD. goes答案:A, C7. Which of these are prepositions of place?A. aboveB. belowC. besideD. between答案:A, B, C, D8. Choose the words that are antonyms of "happy":A. sadB. joyfulC. contentD. unhappy答案:A, D9. Which of these are tenses in English?A. presentB. pastC. futureD. perfect答案:A, B, C, D10. Select the correct forms of the verb "to have" in the present tense:A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had答案:A, B三、判断题(每题 2 分,共 20 分)1. "A lot" is a plural noun. ()答案:错误2. "Because" and "so" can be used interchangeably in all sentences. ()答案:错误3. "None" can be used to refer to people as well as things. ()答案:正确4. "Whom" is used as the object of a verb or preposition. ()答案:正确5. "Less" is used with countable nouns, while "fewer" is used with uncountable nouns. ()答案:错误6. "Irregardless" is a commonly accepted English word. ()答案:错误7. "Their," "they're," and "there" are all correct homophones. ()答案:正确8. "A while" and "awhile" mean the same thing. ()答案:错误9. "Can" and "may" are used interchangeably to express permission. ()答案:错误10. "Is" and "am" are both forms of the verb "to be." ()答案:错误四、简答题(每题 5 分,共 20 分)1. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?答案: "Affect" is usually a verb meaning to influence or change, while "effect" is a noun referring to a result or outcome.2. Explain the use of the subjunctive mood in English.答案: The subjunctive mood is used to express various states of unreality such as doubt, possibility, necessity, or actionthat has not yet occurred.3. What is the function of an adverb in a sentence?答案: Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, providing information about time, place, manner, degree, or frequency.4. How do you use the present perfect tense?答案: The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that have been completed at an unspecified time before now or actions that started in the past and continue to the present.五、讨论题(每题 5 分,共 20 分)1. Discuss the importance of vocabulary in language learning.答案: Vocabulary is crucial for language learners as it allows for more precise communication and a deeper understanding of texts. A rich vocabulary also enables learners to express more complex ideas and participate more fully in conversations.2. What are the benefits of learning English as a second language?答案: Learning English as a second language can open up opportunities for international travel, work, and study. It also enhances cognitive abilities and provides a broader perspective on global issues.3. How can technology assist in language learning?答案: Technology can assist in language learning through various tools such as language learning apps, online courses, and virtual exchanges with native speakers, which provide interactive and immersive learning experiences.4. Discuss the role of grammar in language acquisition.答案: Grammar is essential in language acquisition as it provides the structure and rules that govern how words are combined to form sentences. Understanding grammar helps in constructing clear and correct sentences, which is vital for effective communication.。
电大本科英语4试题及答案

电大本科英语4试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. 阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。
In the small town of Greenfield, there is a community garden that has become a focal point for the town's residents. The garden, which was once an abandoned lot, has been transformed into a vibrant green space where people of all ages can grow their own vegetables and flowers. The project was initiated by a group of local volunteers who saw the potential in the neglected space and decided to take action.The community garden has not only provided a place for people to grow their own food, but it has also become a social hub. Neighbors who previously did not know each other now meet regularly to share gardening tips, exchange seeds, and enjoy each other's company. The garden has also been beneficial for the environment, as it has helped to reduce the town's carbon footprint by encouraging local food production.Question: What is the main benefit of the community garden mentioned in the passage?A) It has increased property values in the town.B) It has become a social hub for the residents.C) It has attracted tourists to the town.D) It has provided employment opportunities.Answer: B) It has become a social hub for the residents.2. 阅读第二篇短文,然后回答问题。
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WORD格式1.— Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop?— I ’ m sorry. _________________A I am new here.B Of course not.C Go ahead, please.参考答案: A ;考生答案: A ;试题分数:2;考生得分:22.— Is there a shopping mall near here?—___________________A No. I don’ t like it.B Yes. I saw it this morning.C Yes. The one is just at the end of the road.参考答案: C ;考生答案: C ;试题分数: 2 ;考生得分:23.— I ’d like to have some coffee.—________A Here you are.B You are welcome.C Thank you!参考答案: A ;考生答案: A ;试题分数:2;考生得分:24.— Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?— _________________A Good news for you.B Go ahead, please.C No, I can’ t.参考答案: B ;考生答案: B ;试题分数:2;考生得分:25.— Help yourself to whatever you want.—____________________A Thanks. I won’ t miss anything.B Yes,’ I m helping myself now.C They all look fine.参考答案:A;考生答案: C ;试题分数: 2 ;考生得分:0 词汇与结构(共10题,共20分)st year ___________ of books were published on cultural communication. A hundredsB a hundredC the hundred参考答案: A ;考生答案: A ;试题分数:2;考生得分:22.The poor girl can ’ t do anything but ________for therescue team. A to waitB waitC waiting参考答案: B ;考生答案: B ;试题分数:2;考生得分:23.I t ’ s bad ________ for you to smoke in thepublic places. A behavior专业资料整理WORD格式B action专业资料整理WORD格式C manner参考答案: A ;考生答案: C ;试题分数:2;考生得分:04. We are going to have our house_________ for John’ s birthday. A to decorateB decoratedC decorating参考答案: B ;考生答案: C ;试题分数: 2 ;考生得分:05.The problem is _____all the members in the team have different ideas.A whatB whichC that参考答案: C ;考生答案: B ;试题分数:2;考生得分:06. She cheered ______ a lot when they got into the taxi.A onB ofC up参考答案: C ;考生答案: C ;试题分数:2;考生得分:27.Arguing for a______ deal is a kind ofpleasure in shopping. A discountingB to discountC discounted参考答案: C ;考生答案: A ;试题分数:2;考生得分:08. The kid is thirsty, but there’ s ____ water in the bottle.A littleB alittleC few参考答案: A ;考生答案: A ;试题分数:2;考生得分:29.____ she couldn ’ t understand was why she was refused.A That BWhatC When参考答案: B ;考生答案: B ;试题分数: 2 ;考生得分:2 10. The girl dressed _____ purple is hersister.A ofB onC in参考答案: C ;考生答案: C ;试题分数: 2 ;考生得分:2 完形填空(共1题,共30分)Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they in the heart of London, they try to grow专业资料整理WORD格式as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they an allotment from thelocal council togrow food on, but they plan more land soon.“ We growing our own food five years ago” , said Ian,“Since then we about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. Weon the allotment for three years. We our own garden before that.”They do notplan to stop therethough,“ By this time next year weenough land to grow about 75% of our food” , said Ian. Why专业资料整理WORD格式do they do this?“ We about the chemicals used to grow our food” , said Shiree. “ More and more people the same in the future” , predicted Shiree.liveB livedC have(1). A lived参考答案: A ;考生答案: A ;试题分3;考生得分:3数:(2). A rentB have rentedC are renting参考答案: C ;考生答案: C ;试题分3;考生得分:3数:(3). A buyB to buyC buying参考答案: B ;考生答案: B ;试题分3;考生得分:3数:(4). A startB would startC started参考答案: C ;考生答案: C ;试题分3;考生得分:3数:(5). A grewB have grownC have been growing参考答案: B ;考生答案: B ;试题分3;考生得分:3数:(6). A workB workedC have been working参考答案: C ;考生答案: C ;试题分3;考生得分:3数:had only(7). A usedB have only usedC used参考答案: C ;考生答案: C ;试题分3;考生得分:3数:will have boughtB will buyC are(8). A buying参考答案: A ;考生答案: A ;试题分3;考生得分:3数:are worryingB will(9). A worryC worry参考答案: C ;考生答案: C ;试题分3;考生得分:3数:(10)are going to doC will have.A are doingB doneB;试题分参考答案: B ;考生答案:数:3;考生得分:31 题,共阅读理解(共20 分)“Are you the happiest man in the world?” When asked this question, most people would say no. They don't think they are the happiest of the people around them.They would point out thatone of their neighbors is happier than anyone of them,“ Doctor Frank has a career himself. His wife is the most beautiful and well-educated lady in the community. No,I don't think I am happier than Doctor Frank. At least my career is not as successful as his.”Most of us compare ourselves with anyone we think is happier, a relative, aclose friend or, often, someone we even hardly know. I once met a young manwho struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his love for hisbeautiful wife and their daughters, and of hisjoy at being a TV talk-show host. I remember thinking he was one of the lucky fewfor whom everything goes effortlessly right. Once we talked about the Internet, he专业资料整理WORD格式is grateful for its existence. He told me, because he could look up information ondiabetes, the terrible disease that made his wife suffer and could possibly bepassed down to his lovely children. When I heard this, I felt like a fool for takingit for granted that nothing unhappy existed in his life.This made me think a lot and I soon drew one of the most significant conclusionsabout happiness: there is little relation between the situations of people's livesand how happy they are. We all know people who are richer and have an easier lifethan others, yet they are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffereda great deal but generally remain happy. Unhappiness is like looking at somethingand fixing on even the smallest fault. As a bald man told me,“ Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.”It is hard for us to give up the image of“ being perfect.” As nothing is perfect, anyone can be unhappy. It takes no courage or effort to be unhappy. Truehappiness lies in struggling to be专业资料整理WORD格式happy.(1). According to the author, most people would ____________ they are the happiest inthe think about whetherC not thinkworld.A doubt whetherB that参考答案: C ;考生答案: C ;试题分4;考生得分:数:4(2).The author thinks that people quite often compare themselves with____________.Aa close friendB a relativeC anyone they thinkis happier参考答案: C ;考生答案: C ;试题分4;考生得分:数:4What is NOT true about the young man the author once met He is a TV(3). with?A talk show Everything goes effortlessly right He loves his wife and theirhost.B for him.C daughters.参考答案: B ;考生答案: B ;试题分4;考生得分:数:4Afte talking the young man about Internet(4).r with the,that he is mistaken in thinking nothing unhappy existed ____________.A in the latterhow terribly the young man’s wife suffer from the disease -diabetesCinformation one can look up in theInternet参考答案: A ;考生答案: A ;试题分4;考生得分:数:4autho realize the r s’ slifeB that there is alot ofThe conclusio autho is(5).significant n the r draws about happiness thattrue happiness lies in struggling to be unhappiness is like looking____________.A happyB atsomething and fixing on even the smallest it is hard for us to give up the imagefaultC of "being perfect"参考答案: A ;考生答案: A ;试题分4;考生得分:数:4主观题作文(共1题,共 20 分)80 字的短文。