高考英语二轮 专题强化单项选择精选(十一)

2012届高考英语二轮专题强化单项选择精选（十一）

1．The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations ________ help is needed.(2011·河南省五市高三模拟)

A．that B．which

C．when D．where

解析：分析句子结构可知，本题考查定语从句的引导词，引导词在定语从句中作地点状语，故用where，相当于in which。

答案：D

2．The Internet is a huge computer system ________ allows millions of people around the world to share information.(2011·河南省洛阳市检测)

A．where B．as

C．which D．when

解析：考查定语从句。which在此处用作关系代词，引导定语从句，which在从句中作主语。句意：因特网是一个庞大的计算机系统，它使得世界上成千上万的人们共享信息成为可能。

答案：C

3．In Australia, surfing is a popular sport among young people ________ they can seek excitement and adventure.(2011·辽宁六校模拟)

A．that B．which

C．where D．how

解析：考查定语从句。本题的先行词是sport，在从句中充当状语，因此选择where，相当于in which。

答案：C

4．I don't know the reason ________ you were absent from the meeting, and I am not sure that someone will tell me the reason ________ you haven't told me.(2011·山西省运城市模拟)

A．why; that B．that; why

C．because; why D．of which; that

解析：考查定语从句。第一空填关系副词why，在从句中作状语；第二空填关系代词that，在从句中作told的直接宾语。

答案：A

5．Several Western countries made a surprise attack on Libya, ________ caused widespread destruction and left many people dead and many suffering a lot.(2011·南京金陵中学模拟)

A．where B．that

C．when D．which

解析：考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面句子的内容。

答案：D

6．Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, ________ the most important is perhaps its convenience.(2011·江苏省苏中三市联合调研)

A．of which B．whose

C．that D．in which

解析：考查定语从句。句意：在因特网上购物有很多优点，其中最重要的也许是它的便利。分析句子结构和语意可知，此处定语从句修饰advantages，表示其中的某一部分，故选择of which，也可以写成the most important of which。

答案：A

7．—Believe it or not, my sister and I are twins.

—Oh, you must have had the case ________ you were taken for your sister.(2011·山西省六所重点中学模拟)

A．which B．whose

C．where D．whom

解析：考查定语从句。答句句意：噢，你肯定有过你被误认为是你姐姐的情况。where you were taken for your sister是定语从句，修饰先行词the case，表示的是抽象地点，where可用in which替换。

答案：C

8．You should explore your talents so as to find out ________ your real interests lie.(2011·山西太原模拟)

A．what B．which

C．where D．how

解析：考查名词性从句。此处是由where引导的宾语从句，作find out的宾语同时在从句中作地点状语。所以答案选C项。

答案：C

9．There is solid evidence ________ watching 3D movies can have some side effects on the view ers.(2011·山西省三市联考)

A．what B．that

C．which D．how

解析：考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，引导词在从句中不作成分，也没有意义，因此用that引导同位语从句，作解释说明。

答案：B

10．All of Manhattan, parts of Brooklyn and Queens are blacked out, and people have no idea ________ it's coming back on.(2011·河南省洛阳市检测)

A．that B．when

C．how D．where

解析：考查同位语从句。when引导同位语从句解释说明名词idea的具体内容。句意：整个曼哈顿，布鲁克林和皇后区的部分地区都停电了，人们还不知道什么时候能来电。

答案：B

11．—Why do you think the film star is getting less popular?

—I guess the way she wea rs is ________ annoys her fans most.(2011·东北三省六校联合诊断)

A．which B．where

C．how D．what

解析：考查名词性从句。what引导的名词性从句在句中作表语，而且what在从句中作主语。答句句意：我猜她的穿着方式是最让她的粉丝们恼火的。

答案：D

12．—How are you getting along with your project?

—I was about to give up when an idea occurred to me ________ I could work with my roommate Tim.(2011·辽宁六校模拟)

A．that B．how

C．why D．whether

解析：考查名词性从句。从句I could work with my roommate Tim 句意完整，不缺少成分，因此使用that引导同位语从句，解释说明idea的内容。

答案：A

13．They waited patiently for ________ seemed a very long time, stamping in the snow to keep their feet warm.(2011·苏锡常镇四市调查二)

A．which B．it

C．when D．what

解析：考查名词性从句。for后面的从句中缺少主语，故用what。句意：他们耐着性子等了很长一段时间，不断地在雪地上跺脚取暖。

答案：D

14．In recent years, there has been a heated argument about ________ it is necessary for children to learn English from an early age.(2011·南京金陵中学模拟) A．whether B．if