英语完形填空及讲解
六年级英语完形填空60篇(含答案和讲解)
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六年级英语完形填空60篇(含答案和讲解)Unit 1(一)Li li, look 1 the picture. It’s 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is 5 the door. It’s a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you can’t see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy . But they aren’t 10 .( )1.A. in B. at C. toD. on( )2.A.a B. an C. the D./ ( )3.A.or B. but C. and D. there( )4.A. In B. Of C. At D. On( )5.A.at B. in C. underD. behind( )6.A. of B. on C. inD. for( )7.A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers’ D. of teacher( )8.A. / B. the C. an D. a( )9.A.at B. after C. like D. the same ( )10.A. boys B. girls C. twins D. studentsUnit 2Jim and Tom are 1 .They look 2 same. They are 3 . They’re twelve. They are in No. 14 Middle 4 . They’re in the same 5 .But they 6 in the same room. Jim is in 7 301 and Tom is in Room 302 . 8 classmates all look 9 them. Now they are good 10 .( )1.A. twin sister B. twins sisters C. twin brothers D. twins brothers( )2.A. a B. an C. the D. ×( )3.A. new B. new student C. a new student D. a new( )4.A. school B. School C. schools D. Schools ( )5.A. class B. Class C. classes D. Classes( )6.A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t( )7.A. room B. Room C. rooms D. Rooms ( )8.A. He B. His C. They D. Their( )9.A. at B. like C. after D. to( )10.A. friend B. friends C. student D. studentsI 1 a picture . It’s a picture 2 a school. 3 the picture you can see a school and some trees. You can see some boys and girls. They are 4 the trees. The school is a middle school . Look 5 these two boys. 6 they good friends 7 brothers? 8 is their teacher? Oh, sorry, I 9 10 .( )1.A. is B. am C. are D. have( )2.A. to B. or C. of D. and( )3.A. In B. To C. On D. At( )4.A. in B. on C. underD. behind( )5.A. at B. of C. toD. like( )6.A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be( )7.A. but B. of C. or D. and( )8.A. How B. Who C. What D. Which( )9.A. isn’t B. don’t C. am not D. aren’tUnit 3English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my penci English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box.I have a bike, 6 .Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends . She is not 8 today. I think she is at home, Look ! Here is a 9 .But it is not my book, I think it is 10 book.( )1.A. in B. at C. doD. not( )2.A. are B. am C. isD.×( )3.A. a B. an C. this D. very( )4.A. am B. think C. know D. have( )5.A. boxes B. pencils C. buses D. desk( )6.A. too B. or C. much D. very( )7.A. have B. am C. are D. all( )8.A. right B. where C. at home D.at school( )9.A. licence B. book C. picture D. map( )10.A. Liu Ping B. Liu Pings C. Liu Ping’s D. Liu Pings’(二)A picture 1 on my desk .This is a picture 2 Jim’s family. The man is Jim’s 3 . A 4 is behind Jim. She’s 5 mother . 6 teachers . A girl is 7 the picture, too. She is Jim’s sister . 8 name is Kate . Jim and Kate are in 9 same 10 .But they 11 in 12 same grade . They look like 13 mother. They like 14 very much. They are all 15 .( )1. A. am B. is C. are D. be( )2. A. at B. of C. in D.on( )3. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother( )4. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman ( )5. A. he B. his C. she D. her( )6. A. He’s B. she’s C. They’re D. We’re( )7. A. in B. on C. at D.of( )8.A. She’s B. Her C. His D. Your( )9.A. a B. an C. the D. some( )10.A. school B. grade C. class D. team( )11.A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t( )12.A. a B. an C. the D. some( )13.A. his B. her C. our D. their( )14.A. his B. her C. our D. their( )15.A. English B. Englishes C. Chinese D. JapaneseUnit 4This is a 1 girl. 2 name is Wu Yan. 3 is twelve. She’s 4 No. 8 Middle School . She is in 5 .Bill is 6 American boy. 7 eleven . He is in No.8 Middle School, 8 . Miss Gao is 9 English teacher. She is a 10 teacher.( )1.A. Chinese B. English C. American D. Japanese ( )2.A. His B. She’s C. He’s D. Her( )3.A. She B. He C. I D. We( )4.A. / B. on C. in D. a ( )5.A. Grade Two, Class One B. grade two, class oneC. Class one , grade twoD. Class One , Grade Two( )6.A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )7.A. His B. Her C. He’s D. She’s( )8.A. and B. too C. student D. teacher ( )9.A. they B. their C. your D. my( )10.A. very good B. very C. old D. rightUnit 5Lucy , Tom, Mary and Jack put their coats 1 the table. They are white, blue ,red and black . We know that the 2 coats aren’t red and the girls’ aren’t blac k . What colour 3 Lucy’s coat? I don’t 4 . But I know it is not blue . Jack says, “ 5 coat is white.” Then what colour are their coats?( )1.A. on B. in C. overD. under( )2.A. boy’s B. boys’ C. boys D. boy( )3.A. is B. are C. do D. does( )4.A. think B. know C. look D. have( )5.A. I B. Me C. My D. MineLi Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, they are3 .After class , they4 games.5 friends play6 .Some play basketball, some play football , some fly7 and some ride8 .They9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.( )1.A. a B. an C. the D. ( )2.A. room B. grade C. school D. desk( )3.A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students( )4.A. play B. get C. want D. put( )5.A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs( )6.A. different game B. different gamesC. same game D. same games( )7.A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds( )8.A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes( )9.A. likes B. are C. aren’t D. can( )10.A. is B. are C. have D. likeJim has 1 sisters. 2 are Kate and Mary. Kate is twelve, 3 Mary is five. The 4 in the basin(盆) are wet(温的).The two sisters want to put them_ 5 the line. The shirt is 6 and the blouses are 7 . Jim is 8 9 today. The shirt in the basin is 10( )1.A. two B. a C. no D. the( )2.A. We B. They C. He D. She( )3.A. and so B. or C. but D. so( )4.A. sisters B. cloth C. clothes D. shirt( )5.A. in B. on C. of D. under( )6.A. Jim B. Jim’ C. Jim’s D. Jims’( )7.A. their B. Kate and Mary’s C. Kate’s and M ary D. Kate’s and Mary’s( )8.A. on B. in C. atD. of( )9.A. shirt B. a shirts C. white shirt D. a new shirt( )10.A. a old one B. old one C. his one D. his old oneUnit 6This is an 1 boy . He comes from London. His name is Jack. 2 thirteen. He is in No.2 3 School. He is in 4 Four, Grade One. Alice is an 5 girl. She is 6 New York. She and Jack are in the 7 school , but they are in 8 classes. Mr Hu is 9 English teacher. He is a good teacher. He likes Alice and Jack and they like 10 ,too.( )1.A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. America ( )2.A. She’s B. I’m C. He’s D. It’s( )3.A. middle B. China C. Middle D. Mid( )4.A. Row B. Number C. Class D. Team( )5.A. English B. Number C. Japan D. American( )6.A. come B. from C. to D. in( )7.A. different B. same C. good D. middle( )8.A. same B. two C. different D. one( )9.A. a B. an C. they D. the( )10.A. he B. his C. him D. herUnit 7My name is Bill. I’m 1 American boy. I’m twelve. I’m a student 2 a middle school. I’m in Class 4, Grade 1. Li Lei my friend . We’re in the 3 class. He is eleven. Here is a picture of 4 family! 5 look at it .His father, the one behind the tree, is a policeman. His mother, the one in the red hat, is a teacher of Chinese. He has 6 sisters. They are twins. Their names 7 Fang Fang and Fang Ling. They have a cat. 8 name is Mimi. Look! It’s 9 the floor under the table. 10 twins are middle school students, too. They are in different 11 . They look after 12 at school. We are good friends.( )1.A. the B. a C. an D. /( )2.A. to B. of C. behindD. under( )3.A. same B. different C. one D. some( )4.A. him B. her C. he D. his( )5.A. Let us B. It’s C. Let D. It( )6.A. five B. two C. three D. four( )7.A. be B. is C. are D. am( )8.A. It B. It’s C. Its’ D. Its( )9.A. on B. in C. toD. behind( )10.A. The B. / C. A D. And( )11.A. team B. grade C. classes D. school ( )12.A. I B. my C. mine D. meIt’s four thirty. The students 1 Class 4 2 in the classroom. Li Lei and Jim 3 off their coats and 4 them on the chairs. They put their bags in the desks. They think it’s 5 to go and 6 games. Li Lei says, “Excuse me, Wei Fang, can you look 7 my coat and bag ?”“ 8 ! I must go home.”( )1.A. at B. in C. toD. near( )2.A. are B. is C. amD. be( )3.A. put B. take C. leave D. turn( )4.A. put B. carry C. bring D. take( )5.A. when B. you C. time D. for( )6.A. see B. play C. do D. have( )7.A. at B. for C. up D. after( )8.A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Certainly D. OKUnit 8This is 1 old picture of Mr Green’s family. 2 the picture we can 3 Mr Green, Mrs Green, 4 son Jim and daughter Kate. Jim is in a blue coat. Kate is 5 a black hat. Kate has a black cat. 6 name is Mimi. Her hat looks 7 her cat. Jim 8 a bird. The name 9 the bird 10 Polly.( )1.A. an B. a C. the D.×( )2.A. On B. In C. Near D. At( )3.A. look B. finds C. see D. want( )4.A. the B. a C. his D. their( )5.A. in B. on C. wears D. has( )6.A. Her B. His C. Its D. It’s( )7.A. at B. like C. after D. the same( )8.A. is B. have C. are D. has( )9.A. is B. of C. to D. his( )10.A. is B. of C. are D. isn’tBill and Sam 1 middle school students. They are both fourteen 2 . They are Young Pioneers. They are 3 Grade One. There are 4 classes in Grade One. Bill is in Class One, and Sam is in Class Six. In Sam’s class there are 5 students. Twenty-five students are girls. There are forty-three students in 6 class. Twenty students are boys. And There are thirty-four Young 7 in Bill’s class. In Sam’s class there are thirty8 . Bill and Sam are good students, and they are good friends, 9 .They often help others 10 school things.( )1.A. is B. are C. am D. have( )2.A. year B. old C. years old D. year old( )3.A. in B. on C. at D. from( )4.A. five B. four C. two D. six( )5.A. fourty-two B. fourty-five C. forty-five D. forty five( )6.A. Sam’s B. Bill’s C. Sam D. Bill( )7.A. Pioneers B. pioneers C. Pioneer D. Pionear( )8.A. one B. one’s C. ones D. ones’( )9.A. two B. all C. too D. both( )10.A. for do B. do C. and to do D. with doUnit 9Look! There 1 many kites in the 2 . They are red, yellow, blue. I like 3 kites 4 much. But I can’t fly very 5 .My brother Peter can do 6 well. He often 7 me fly kites. We go out 8 our kites every Sunday. 9 my brother’s help , now I can fly 10 .( )1.A. is B. are C. has D. have( )2.A. the house B. my home C. sky D. wall( )3.A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flies( )4.A. very B. so C. too D.as( )5.A. good B. nice C. well D. high( )6.A. them B. it C. this D. fly( )7.A. helps B. help C. let D. ask( )8.A. and B. take C. carry D. with( )9.A. Under B. With C. For D. After( )10.A. kite B. it C. kites D. themThis is the 1 room. It’s very nice. We can see a big window 2 the wall. Under the window we can see a big desk. A light and 3 flowers are on the desk. Near the desk we can see another small 4 . We can see a clock on it and two books 5 the floor. There is a ball under the big bed. There are some pictures 6 the wall. 7 are quite nice pictures. Look, 8 cats are under their beds, too.( )1.A. twin B. twins C. twins’ D. twin’( )2.A. on B. near C. in D. over( )3.A. some B. any C. a little D. much( )4.A. desk B. room C. chair D. bed( )5.A. under B. behind C. on D. in( )6.A. in B. on C. of D. under( )7.A. It B. They C. Their D. Its( )8.A. his B. our C. her D. theirI’m a boy. I’m twelve. I am 1 American. My name is Fred. Now I’m in Class Six, 2 ,No.12 Middle School. My teacher is Miss Wang. I 3 a sister .Her name is Lucy. We are twins. We 4 the same . She is in 5 different school.I am 6 duty today. I can’t look fater my sister . At school I help the teacher 7 her map, ruler and picture 8 her desk. I tell my teacher everyone is here. But I’m 9 . Jim is not at school. I don’t know where he is. I 10 he is at home.( )1.A. a B. an C. the D. ×( )2.A. grade one B. grade One C. Grade One D. Grade one( )3.A. have B. has C. to have D. having( )4.A. are look B. looks C. look D. look at( )5.A. an B. a C. × D. that( )6.A. in B. on C. at D. for( )7.A. to putting B. put C. puts D. putting( )8.A. on B. at C. of D. near( )9.A. right B. good C. wrong D. fine( )10.A. think B. know C. thank D. doUnit 10This is Peter’s room. It’s 1 room. There are two maps 2 the wall. One is a map 3 China, the other is a map 4 the world(世界). There’s a desk in front of (在……前面) the window. There’s a clock 5 it. Near the 6 there’s a glass. There 7 some tea in it. There are two pens and some books 8 the desk , too.On the floor there’s a chair and a football under it. Peter studi es 9 his room and he 10 his room very much.( )1.A. a quite nice B. a very nice C. very a nice( )2.A. on B. to C. in( )3.A. on B. of C. at( )4.A. in B. near C. of( )5.A. in B. on C. under( )6.A. desk B. clock C. window( )7.A. are B. is C. am( )8.A. in B. on C. behind( )9.A. in B. of C. near( )10.A. like B. looks like C. likesLi Lei, look 1 this picture. This is a 2 of a classroom. In the picture you can see chairs 3 desks. On the blackboard, you can see a tree. A map is 4 the door. The room is different from 5 classroom. Under the 6 desk, there is a football, 7 you can’t see it. The boy in the hat is my friend. Jack . He is a new student. He is 8 American. He looks 9 Kate. But they are not 10 . ( )1.A. in B. on C. at D.to( )2.A. map B. picture C. room D. door( )3.A. or B. but C. there D. and( )4.A. behind B. in C. at D. of( )5.A. yours B. my C. me D. mine( )6.A. teacher’s B. teachers’ C. of teacher D. teacher( )7.A. so B. or C. and D. but( )8.A. a B. an C. the D. that( )9.A. after B. at C. the same D. like( )10.A. students B. boys C. twins D. girlsUnit 111 Miss Gao’s class there are2 students. There are twenty-four boys, and twenty-two girls.3 of the boys is4 . His name is Jim. All5 boys are Chinese . All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers. In the class there are two6 girls. They are7 .8 names are Lily and Lucy. The other girls are Chinese. We are9 friends. There’s 10 difference, American-English-Chinese.( )1.A. In B. At C. On D. About( )2.A. forty six B. forty and six C. fourteen six D. forty-six( )3.A. A B. An C. One D. Ones( )4.A. England B. English C. Englishes D. Englandman( )5.A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( )6.A. America B. american C. Americas D. American( )7.A. twins B. twin C. twines D. twinies( )8.A. They B. Their C. Them D. theirs( )9.A. All B. all C. alls D. Alls( )10.A. not B. Not C. no D. NoLi Lei’s father 1 mother are both teachers. They teach 2 different schools. They go to school 3 bike everyday. They 4 home at seven o’clock in the morning and they get back 5 five o’clock 6 the afternoon. Li Lei and 7 sister study in the same school. They get back at five, too. They do 8 homework before supper. After supper they often 9 TV. They 10 at ten at night.( )1.A. and B. but C. or D. so( )2.A. at B. in C. on D.to( )3.A. with B. by C. of D. on( )4.A. go B. get C. leave D. getting ( )5.A. in B. at C. about D.to( )6.A. in B. at C. on D.of( )7.A. his B. her C. he D. she( )8.A. his B. her C. our D. their( )9.A. look B. read C. watch D. look at ( )10.A. leave home B. get home C. get up D. go to bedUnit 12Bruce likes playing 1 a river. But there 2 a river near his new house. He is not very happy.One day, he asks 3 mother,“ 4 a river near here?”“No, there 5 ”,his mother says, “But 6 new house has a garden? ”“I don’t like 7 ”says Bruce.One morning, his moth er says “ 8 is a beautiful park near here. Bruce, and there 9 two pools in it. We’ll go there this afternoon.” Bruce is very happy.After lunch, Bruce and his mother 10 the park, and he plays in one of the pools. He has a very good time.( )1.A. at B. to C. inD. from( )2.A. isn’t B. is C. aren’tD. are( )3.A. her B. his C. our D. their( )4.A. There is B. Are there C. There are D. Is there( )5.A. isn’t B. is C. aren’tD. are( )6.A. your B. my C. our D. us( )7.A. you B. me C. them D. it( )8.A. They B. It C. This D. There( )9.A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t( )10.A. go to B. comes to C. to D. comeThis is a 1 of our classroom. It’s a 2 .The 3 is white. The door and the 4 are green. The teacher’s desk and the 5 6 7 brown. Mike’s blue coat is on 8 chair. Lucy’s bag is 9 her chair. Two apples 10 on Bill’s desk.( )1.A. door B. picture C. window D. map( )2.A. new classroom B. old classroom C. new school D old school.( )3.A. blackboard B. floor C. wall D. windows( )4.A. windows B. chairs C. desks D. tables( )5.A. students B. student’s C. student D. students’( )6.A. chair B. desks C. tables D. bags( )7.A. are B. is C. looks D. see( )8.A. mine B. hers C. his D. yours( )9.A. over B. behind C. toD. at( )10.A. are B. is C. /D. amLi Lei is 1 student in No. 15 Middle Scholl. 2 school is big(大的). He is in 3 . His classroom 4 small (小的) but nice. Some flowers 5 on the teacher’s desk and some pictures are 6 the wall . Fifteen 7 and twenty-five 8 are in his class.They are good 9 . They like 10 class.( )1.A. am B. the C. a D. / ( )2.A. Her B. His C. My D. Your( )3.A. Class 6 B. class 6 C. Six Class D. six class ( )4.A. are B. be C. isD. am( )5.A. am B. is C. beD. are( )6.A. behind B. at C. to D. on( )7.A. women B. girls C. man D. teachers( )8.A. boys B. girls C. sisters D. brothers ( )9.A. a student B. a students C. students D. teachers ( )10.A. our B. your C. her D. theirUnit 13Sunday 1 the favourite day for our family. My parents 2 not 3 work. My sister and I 4 go to school . We 5 at home and 6 in the morning. In the afternoon, my sister and I 7 out to buy some different things. My sister likes songs. She 8 new tapes. I buy story books, a frisby , a kite and things 9 that. We also buy some small gifts(礼物) for our parents. We 10 them. They love us very much. We live in a happy family.( )1.A. is B. are C. comes D. goes( )2.A. is B. are C. do D. does( )3.A. on B. in C. do D. at( )4.A. don’t B. doesn’t C. can’t D. aren’t( )5.A. play B. go C. stay D. come( )6.A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays( )7.A. going B. go C. goes D. are( )8.A.buys B. buying C. to buy D. buies ( )9.A. look like B. looks like C. likes D. like( )10.A. love B. have C. has D. loves公园)。
英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
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英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Stevie Wonder is an American musician, singer, song writer and record producer. As a child prodigy(神童), he became one of the most creative and popular 1 performers of the late 20th century. He became blind shortly 2 his birth.American golfer(高尔夫球手) Tiger Woods is a 14-time major champion. He was born in Cypress, California. He is 3 as one of the most successful 4 in history.One day, Stevie Wonder and Tiger Woods were in a bar. Stevie Wonder said, " 5 is the golf?"Woods replied, "Not too bad. I used to have some problems with my swing(挥杆动作), 6 now I've got what is right."Stevie Wonder said, "I 7 find that when my swing goes wrong, I need to stop playingfor a while and not 8 it. 9 , the next time I play, it seems to be all right."Tiger Woods said, "You also play 10 ?"Stevie Wonder said, "Oh, yes. I've been playing it 11 many years." Woods asked, "But you're12 ! How 13 you play golf?"Wonder replied. "I 14 my caddie(球童) to stand in the middle of the fairway(球道) and shout to me. I hear his voice and play towards him. Then, when I get to where the ball lands, the caddie moves to the green and again I play the ball towards his voice."Woods asked, "What' 15 handicap(障碍)?"Stevie said, "Well, I have no handicap. Let' play around sometime."Woods said, "OK, that's a good idea. When would you like to play?"Stevie Wonder said, "Pick a night!"1. A. mental B. medical C. musical D. terrible2. A. through B. before C. after D. since3. A. forgotten B. remembered C. considered D. Played4. A. songwriters B. producers C. singers D. golfers5. A. How B. What C. by D. Which6. A. and B. but C. so D. unless7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly8. A. get off B. come out C. depend on D. think about9. A. Last B. First C. Finally D. Then10. A. music B. ball C. golf D. soccer11. A. since B. in C. for D. of12. A. deaf B. blind C. lonely D. romantic13. A. may B. must C. need D. can14. A. ask B. make C. have D. let15. A. her B. my C. his D. your【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:Tiger Woods询问Stevie Wonder是怎样打高尔夫球的,并约定一起玩一玩。
人教版六年级英语完形填空篇(含答案和讲解)(1)
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一、完形填空1.完形填空Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . "It's only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? I'll take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me more money."The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup!I'll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange."1. A. is B. are C. was2. A. On B. In C. At3. A. another B. the others C. the other4. A. take B. takes C. took5. A. many B. a lot C. a lot of6. A. him B. himself C. he【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。
(英语)完形填空练习题含答案及解析
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(英语)完形填空练习题含答案及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷,老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
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英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Stevie Wonder is an American musician, singer, song writer and record producer. As a child prodigy(神童), he became one of the most creative and popular 1 performers of the late 20th century. He became blind shortly 2 his birth.American golfer(高尔夫球手) Tiger Woods is a 14-time major champion. He was born in Cypress, California. He is 3 as one of the most successful 4 in history.One day, Stevie Wonder and Tiger Woods were in a bar. Stevie Wonder said, " 5 is the golf?"Woods replied, "Not too bad. I used to have some problems with my swing(挥杆动作), 6 now I've got what is right."Stevie Wonder said, "I 7 find that when my swing goes wrong, I need to stop playingfor a while and not 8 it. 9 , the next time I play, it seems to be all right."Tiger Woods said, "You also play 10 ?"Stevie Wonder said, "Oh, yes. I've been playing it 11 many years." Woods asked, "But you're12 ! How 13 you play golf?"Wonder replied. "I 14 my caddie(球童) to stand in the middle of the fairway(球道) and shout to me. I hear his voice and play towards him. Then, when I get to where the ball lands, the caddie moves to the green and again I play the ball towards his voice."Woods asked, "What' 15 handicap(障碍)?"Stevie said, "Well, I have no handicap. Let' play around sometime."Woods said, "OK, that's a good idea. When would you like to play?"Stevie Wonder said, "Pick a night!"1. A. mental B. medical C. musical D. terrible2. A. through B. before C. after D. since3. A. forgotten B. remembered C. considered D. Played4. A. songwriters B. producers C. singers D. golfers5. A. How B. What C. by D. Which6. A. and B. but C. so D. unless7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly8. A. get off B. come out C. depend on D. think about9. A. Last B. First C. Finally D. Then10. A. music B. ball C. golf D. soccer11. A. since B. in C. for D. of12. A. deaf B. blind C. lonely D. romantic13. A. may B. must C. need D. can14. A. ask B. make C. have D. let15. A. her B. my C. his D. your【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:Tiger Woods询问Stevie Wonder是怎样打高尔夫球的,并约定一起玩一玩。
高考英语完形填空技巧讲解(共23张PPT)
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a small house. She 1 John very
much. In her eyes he couldn’t do
anything 2 ….
1.A. depended on B. waited on
C. trusted
D. loved
2. A. wrong
B. great
C. good
D. strange
三.运用习惯搭配,辨析词义, 熟悉常见句型
完形填空的四个备选项,往往和空格前 后的单词形成某种搭配。首先要注意词义深 层内涵的区别。动词的搭配出现的尤其多, 往往涉及到动词与名词、介词或副词的搭配。
例4 “I grew up on a hundred- acre farm and had only cats 37 playmates” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 noise of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with 39 animals. They react to what they see and what you do.” 37. A. like B. as C. except D. among
完形填空
How to do cloze tests?
做完形的时候你有以下问题吗?
1.烦 2.慢 3.错 4.不得不做,硬着头皮做,还是
错
出题者的初衷
完形填空考查的是对学生的综 合语言运用能力,但是每一个空 格的设置并不是随心所欲的,命 题人主要通过上下文暗示出的某 种信息来保证答案的正确性和 唯一性。考生应该通过上下文的 暗示获取解题信息,留意暗送的 “秋波”,也就是:关键词
英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析
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英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空"You don't understand me!" I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didn't know 1 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as 1 could.I couldn't 3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 4 from my close friends! It shouldn't have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldn't 6 the tears from falling when I thought about this.Later that day, I went to my close 7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang."It's your mother," she spoke to me in a low 9 ."Tell her that I'm not here!" I replied. However, my mother heard it. "Tell her not to leave! I'll be right there!" Then she hung up the phone 10 a "goodbye". In fact, I should say that I was a little 11 . I couldn't imagine what would happen.But to my 12 , when my mother arrived, "sorry" was the first word she 13 to me. Her 14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. "Will you forgive me?" at last she asked. I didn't know what to say. I just 15 her, and gave her a big hug.She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!1. A. where B. what C. why D. when2. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. quickly3. A. remember B. talk C. believe D. ask4. A. letters B. books C. magazinesD. novels5. A. him B. them C. you D. her6. A. make B. think C. stop D. find7. A. classmate's B. relative's C. teacher's D. friend's8. A. Unless B. If C. After D. Since9. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. silence10. A. during B. without C. towards D. from11. A. satisfied B. bored C. worried D. interested12. A. surprise B. mind C. body D. heart13. A. told B. said C. asked D. heard14. A. ears B. arms C. hands D. eyes15. A. ran to B. gave up C. went on D. pushed in【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者因不满妈妈瞒着她偷看信件,导致离家出走,但最后被妈妈所感动而原谅了妈妈。
中考英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)
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英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winterA. birthdayB. SaturdayC. SundayD. holidayA. studyB. playC. restD. runA. wordsB. sentencesC. problemsD. storiesA. brothersB. sistersC. auntsD. classmatesA. finishedB. heardC. sawD. metA. liftedB. carriedC. lookedD. pulledA. angryB. happyC. worriedD. sadA. doctorsB. teachersC. workersD. driversA. looked forB. readC. wroteD. looked atA. NeedB. MustC. MayD. CanA. otherB. the otherC. othersD. anotherA. loseB. sellC. throwD. knowA. payB. returnC. useD. look afterA. madeB. pickedC. wonD. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
初中英语完形填空知识归纳总结及解析
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初中英语完形填空知识归纳总结及解析一、中考英语完形填空1.完形填空Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.1 American schools also have their rules. If the students2 the rules, they will be punished, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were 3 home for wearing the wrong clothes. The number of the students in the school is 1,200. Usually only around 20 students break the school 4 rule. So the headmaster, Theresa Mayerik, said it was the 5 new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students' 6 clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low necked shirts and tank tops (紧身背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to 7 , but the headmaster doesn't think so."I still agree even half the students in our school were sent home, because 99% will get the 8 that our school is for education," the headmaster said."Freedom" does not 9 "being free without restrictions(约束)". That is to say, thereis no complete freedom in the world, 10 in the US and in China. Everyone should obey the rules, or he will be punished.1. A. When B. But C. Or D. So2. A. plan B. obey C. break D. remember3. A. went B. showed C. sent D. brought4. A. dress B. traffic C. exam D. room5. A. most exciting B. more boring C. best D. worst6. A. nice B. comfortable C. favorite D. new7. A. put on B. wear C. dress D. be in8. A. punishment B. prize C. advice D. message9. A. mean B. need C. want D. like10. A. both B. whether C. if D. either【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:美国学生因为不穿校服而被遣送回家的事。
初中英语完形填空解题技巧详讲(共41张ppt)
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找前后出现的表情感的词 按照“情感一致” 选择正确答案
逻辑关系法
and
One day, his father gave him some ________ and asked him to buy some goldfish.
A. paper B. money C. gifts D. flowers
A. fireman B. postman C. fisherman D. weatherman
“选项+关键词”突破法
选项——名词
Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the ________ make the weather report.
大战完形填空
解题步骤
“2+1”
➢ 两步走 ✓ 结合选项看本句 ✓ 结合选项看上下句
➢ 一回头
解题技巧
➢ “选项+关键词”突破法 ➢ 逻辑关系法 ➢ 词义复现法 ➢ 常识判断法
“选项+关键词”突破法
选项——名词
Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the ________ make the weather report.
A. disagreed B. refused C. started D. remembered
找前后出现的动词 按照“发生顺序” 选择正确答案
“选项+关键词”突破法
选项——动词
“Why do you think,” he asked her, “your grandson wants you_______ special care?”
初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
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初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷,老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
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高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者因为妈妈的早逝,过着艰难的生活,所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。
2025年中考英语题型讲解之完形填空课件(共17张PPT)
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Step3: 运用技巧 精挑细选
A. Context上下文解读法 B. Logic 逻辑推理法 C. Words 词义辨析法 D. Emotion 情感体验法
原词复现 近义复现
并列、转折 递进,因果
求同存异 去伪存真
角色 言行
A. Context上下文解读法
原词复现 近义复现
Skill 1
1. His father liked to play the violin and his mother liked to play the banjo. Because of his parents, Scott loved music when he was little.
实词(名词、形容词、动 多为记叙文
词)和固定搭配
虚词(介词、连词等)和动 词或名词
话题: 多集中在学生学习与生 活、人物故事、寓言故
虚词(介词、连词等)和动 事上
词或名词
考察能力: ①对词汇、语法、句型结构、习惯用语的掌握 ②根据上下文语境,进行理解和逻辑推理的能力 ③运用背景知识、生活常识、社会常识解题的能力
by 的用法 1. by+ 地点名词 :by the lake 在 湖边 2.表示方式,方法 by+名词/V-ing 3. 表被动语态 by+人称代词 表示某物或某事被某人或某物所 完成或影响。
小贴士
1.注重首、尾句。 2.克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。 3.切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,必须纵观全文、 通篇考虑。 4.动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找 提示,大胆地作出猜测。 5.如果选项从语法角度无法确定,则必须从 语篇(前提示、 后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。
题型讲解之完形填空
高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
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高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士,她们向作者问路,作者给予了热心的帮助。
英语完形填空练习题20篇及解析
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英语完形填空练习题20篇及解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was a young boy, my favorite thing was a toy gun. Sometimes I would shoot bullets(发射子弹) for practice. One day, I walked into the 1 with my gun. I 2 a John Wayne movie where he preferred shooting the gun with one hand. As I was 3 what he did, I heard a pop. I hadn't 4 the bullets when I practiced shooting the day before. I watched nervously as the bullet parted the hair of my dad who was 5 on the sofa. One and a half inches lower, it would have shot him in the head. My dad woke up and saw what happened. He 6 took my toy gun, walked out and broke it on the stone. I wouldn't have another toy gun for a long time 7 that and when I did, I refused to put bullets in it.8 troubled me most, though, was seeing the anger in my dad's eyes. I hid in my room for the rest of the day not 9 to face him. I 10 that he didn't love me any longer. At dinnertime he walked into the room and put his hand on my head. "It's OK, Joey," he said, "I forgive you. Now come and eat." I felt so 11 at that moment. I felt loved once again.In the years that followed, I 12 my dad more than once. I was a 13 learner and suffered a lot. I cried and struggled(挣扎), 14 I always felt loved. No matter how badly I did, my father loved me and never 15 . He was always helping me to become better and kinder.1. A. classroom B. house C. store D. theatre2. A. expected B. chose C. remembered D. showed3. A. copying B. imagining C. asking D. watching4. A. added B. cleaned C. bought D. prepared5. A. sleeping B. working C. laughing D. reading6. A. secretly B. angrily C. calmly D. simply7. A. before B. until C. after D. by8. A. While B. When C. How D. What9. A. needing B. daring C. caring D. agreeing10. A. heard B. feared C. accepted D. meant11. A. strong B. happy C. hungry D. safe12. A. thanked B. avoided C. hated D. upset13. A. slow B. lucky C. careful D. strict14. A. and B. or C. but D. so15. A. cheered up B. gave up C. caught up D. warmed up【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了小时候用自己最喜欢的枪练习发射子弹时,子弹射到爸爸的头发上,爸爸很生气,把枪摔了。
【英语】英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
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【英语】英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to 1 this school and I will miss her very much.Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 2 questions in class. She explains to us very carefully. She is also 3 because she cares much about us. She often says to us. "Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 4 with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. "Miss Clran is very generous(慷慨的). One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told 5 We should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a 6 . When she is free, she 7 helps us with our studies and we've made great progress.Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are 8 . She always says she thinks herself very 9 to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful(体贴的)teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 10 as good as Miss Chan.1. A. leave B. Know C. meet D. choose2. A. spell B. Train C. ask D. remember3. A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind4. A. chance B. problem C. advantage D. skill5. A. them B. you C. us D. him6. A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke7. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly8. A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent9. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried10. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者喜欢的老师。
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中考英语完形填空考点聚焦及试题演练“完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。
它结合了单项选择题和短文填空的优点,既考查词语搭配、近义词辨异、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和习惯用法等,又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。
“完形填空”题要求填入的词主要有:1. 语法结构所要求的功能词,如连接词、连接代词、连接副词、关系代词、关系副词等。
2. 具有语法变化的普通词,如动词的时态、语态、语气,名词的数,代词的格,形容词和副词的级等。
3. 固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词。
4. 同义词、近义词等易混淆词。
5. 根据上、下文意思及结构必须填入的确定词。
可见,完形填空是一种综合性较强的题型。
它的突出特点是起点高、容量大。
同学们只有具备了扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力及归纳判断能力,才能适应这一题型。
完形填空题的考查目的:1. 考查同学们阅读理解能力。
2. 考查同学们语法知识。
3. 考查同学们综合运用英语知识的水平和实践能力。
【名师解难】一、完形填空题的命题特点完形填空题是通过阅读考查学生语言知识及语言知识综合运用能力的一种测试形式。
命题人在一段难度适度的文章中留出10个空白,要求考生从所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使补足的短文意思通顺、结构完整。
完形填空是介于单项填空和阅读理解之间的一种题型。
可以说它是根据一篇文章所提供的情景进行的选择填空,也可以说它是在缺少个别单词情况下的阅读理解。
完形填空既有对语法规则、习惯用法和词语搭配的考查,又有对文章内容的通篇理解。
完形填空主要考查以下三个方面的内容:1、词汇:此类题目考查的内容是:近义词的区别,词语的固定搭配和习惯用法。
近几年陕西省中考题中的完型填空题考查的词汇类别涉及到名词、代词、动词、介词、连词、形容词、副词和短语动词。
2、语法:此类题目考查的是:各种语法规则在文章中的运用。
其中包括名词的单复数,形容词、副词的比较等级,动词的时态和语态,介词、数词、代词和连词的用法,主谓一致,各种从句的用法等。
3、结构:此类题目考查的是:文章中间句子与句子之间,段落与段落之间,上文与下文之间的逻辑关系。
从设空的类型看可分为三个层次:1、句子层次2、句组层次3、全篇层次设空的难度,从句子层次到句组层次,再到全篇层次,依次增加。
分析近几年陕西省的完形填空题,我们可以看出陕西省完形填空题的设空主要以句子层次为主,以句组层次为辅,几乎没有全篇层次题目。
因此总体难度较低。
二、完形填空的解题技巧前面我们已经分析过,完形填空是在全面理解短文基础上的选择填空。
因此做“完型填空”题应遵循下列步骤:1、通读全文,了解大意做这类题目是,首先应该把文章通读一遍,了解一下文章的大概内容。
千万不要读一句填一句,因为“完形填空”题里所给的大多数选项填入单句后都可成立,但从全文看又不可取。
例如:2002年北京海淀区中考试题中的完形填空题:A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods. It was named after frankfurter, a German food.You may hear “hot dog”1 in other ways. People sometimes say “hot dog” to express 2 . For example, a friend may ask 3 you would like to go to the cinema. You might say “Great! I would love to go.” Or, you could say, “4 ! I would love to go.”People 5 use the expression to describe (描写)someone who is a “show- off”, who tries to show everyone else how 6 he is. You often hear such 7 called a “hot dog”. He may be a baseball player, for example, who 8 the ball with one hand, making a (n) 9 catch seem more difficult. You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows (鞠躬) to the crowd, hoping to win their 10 .1. A. eaten B. used C. cooked D. picked2. A. strength B. practice C. pleasure D. reply3. A. if B. how C. when D. where4. A. Hot dog B. Don’t worry C. Never mind D. Excuse me5. A. ever B. also C. still D. yet6. A. hopeful B. careful C. kind D. great7. A. a dog B. a land C. a person D. an action8. A. catches B. plays C. passes D. throws9. A. hard B. funny C. exciting D. easy10. A. thanks B. cheers C. medals D. matches如果不看后面的文章内容,短文的第一个题所给第四个选项都可以填入空白处,不论是从语法的角度,还是从这个句子的意思完整的角度,都是能够站得住脚的。
但如果继续看完这一段短文之后,你就会领悟到,“hot dog”在这里不是“被吃”,“被做”,“被拿”,而是“被使用”,只能选used。
有些同学一拿到“完形填空”题,就着手去填,填到最后,才发现所选答案语全文的意思不符,不得不在从头开始。
费时又费力,还不易做准确,这种方法是不可取的。
2、瞻前顾后,逐步填空了解文章大意之后,就可逐步填空。
一般来说,文章后面所给的选择答案可分三类:一类是语法正确,而意思不对;另一类是意思正确,而语法错误;第三类是语法正确,意思也正确。
在选择答案时,一定要考虑到上下文的意思,还要考虑到句子的结构,习惯用法,固定搭配和词类的功能,尽量使选出的答案及复合语法又符合原文的意思。
3、认真复查,适当调整填空全部做完以后,应把短文从头到尾再读一遍,检查一下填空以后的文章是否连贯,情节是否合理,语法结构是否正确。
一般来说,如果意思连贯,情节合理,语法结构正确,就意味着选答没有问题;如果发现个别填空使文章文理不通,语法结构有问题,就说明选答不正确。
对这样的填空应该认真推敲,进行调整。
【中考范例】(2004年陕西省中考试题)Once upon a time, some children were playing at seaside when they found a turtle(海龟). They began to beat the turtle. Just at that time, a young man came and said to them, “Stop!” The children ran 31 quickly. The turtle was very thankful and said, “Thanks for your kindness. I really would like 32 you to a wonderful palace now.”?The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. When he 33 the palace, he was very surprised and said to the turtle, “What a nice palace!” To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him 34 . He had never seen such a dinner before. He received a warm welcome there and was very 35 everything.After dinner, the king of the turtles said, “I am going to give you two boxes, 36 you can open only one.” “You mustn’t open both. Don’t forget it!”the turtle warned him. “All right. I will open only one,” the young man promised(许诺). At this time, a large wave sent him out of the sea.After he 37 , he opened the bigger one of the two boxes.38 the box was full of gold. “My God!” he cried. “I’m 39 now.” Then he thought, “Things in the other box must be expensive, too.” He could not wait any longer. He bro ke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. His hair turned white. His face 40 an old man over eighty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late.?31. A. through B. away C. into D. out32. A. wanting B. asking C. to let D. to invite33. A. left for B. arrived on C. arrived at D. got away34. A. a very big dinner B. a very poor dinnerC.a very bad dinnerD. a very small dinner35. A. pleased with B. strict in C. angry with D. sorry for36. A. so B. or C. but D. as37. A. went back to home B. was back homeC. went back to the seaD.was back the sea38. A. To his surprising B. To one’s surprisingC. To one’s surpriseD. To his s urprise39. A. a poor man B. a rich manC. an old manD. a young man40. A. liked B. felt like C. looked like D. looked31. B 根据上下文判断,那些孩子们应该是跑走了。