八年级英语上册Unit1课件
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
She was there sometime last year.
b. some time是名词词组，意为“一段 时间”，做时间状语用
I will stay here for some time. He worked on the trouble for some time.
c. some times是名词词组，意为“几次， 几倍”。
Girl 2 : I often go skateboarding. Boy 2 : And I sometimes watch TV. Reporter: How about you? Girl 3: I hardly ever watch TV. I love
reading. Reporter: Oh, why is that? Girl 3: Oh, I don't know. I guess I just
<2>They eat moon-cakes. 他们吃月饼。
3. He sometimes watches TV. 注意sometimes与几个形似Baidu Nhomakorabea词的区别。
a. sometime是副词，意为“在某个时 候”，“某时” 。
Will you come again sometime next week?
2. What does she do on weekends? 她周末做什么？ （1）询问某人在什么时间做某事在英 语中用What do / does sb. do...? 来构 成疑问。请注意助动词随着人称的变 化而发生改变。如：
<1>What does she do after school? 她放学后做什么？
<2>What do they do on Mid-Autumn Festival?
他们中秋节做什么？
（2）这种问题要注意问时间介词的用法 和助动词随人称的改变，他们的回答 用一般现在时回答，特别要注意主语 是第三人称单数时，动词要变形，如 上面两个问题可以这样回答：
<1>She usually goes to the gym. 她通常去体育馆。
（1）always的频度为100%，表示动作 重复、状态继续、中间没有间断，意 思是“总是”、“永远地”。例如：
The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.
太阳总是东升西落。
Customers are always right. 顾客永远是对的。
Tapescript
Reporter: So, Cheng, how often do you watch TV?
Cheng : Hmmmm…about twice a week, I guess.
Reporter: Uh-huh…And how often do you read.
Cheng ：Oh, I read every day at school!
What Do Students Do at Green High School?
Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green high school. _M__o_s_t_ students exercise three or four times a week. Some students exercise once or twice a week. _S_o_m_e_ students are very active and exercise every day.
What do they usually do on weekends? They often do skateboarding.
2a Listening
Activities
go to the movies watch TV shop exercise
read
How often
every day once a week twice a week three times a week once a month twice a month
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
Section A
What do you usually do on weekends?
go shopping
reading
exercising
watching TV
go skateboarding
1b Listening
He doesn’t go to London very often. 他不常去伦敦。
（4）sometimes的频度为20%左右， 意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。 可以位于句首，以示强调。例如：
It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold.
天气忽冷忽热。
Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.
times a week. Reporter：How often do you shop? Cheng ：Shop? I shop about ... about
twice a month.
Exercises
exercise three times a week
A: How often do you exercise? B: Three times a week.
Green high school: Activity Survey
Activity Everyday Once or Three or
twice a four times
week a week
Exercise 15% 10% 75%
Do
95% 0% 5%
homework
Watch TV 85% 2% 13%
Reporter：How often do you go to the movies?
Cheng ：Uhh ... let’s see ... maybe once a month?
Reporter：How often do you exercise? Cheng ：Oh，I exercise about three
Listen and fill in the blanks: always(100%)__g_o_s_h_o_p_p__in_g___ usually _e_x_e_r_c_i_se__ often__g_o_s_k_a_t_e_b_o_a_r_d_in__g__ sometimes__w__a_tc_h_i_n_g__T_V__ hardly ever__w__a_tc_h_i_n_g__T_V__ never(0%)__g_o__sh__o_p_p_in_g___
Tapescript
Reporter: What do you usually do on weekends?
Boy 1: I usually exercise. Girl 1: I always go shopping. Boy 2: Eeeeew…I never go shopping.
I can’t stand shopping.
surf the Internet once a week
A: How often do you surf the Internet? B: Once a week.
Fill in the blanks with the information in the “Activity Survey” and “Vocabulary Key”.
She is always asking for leave. 她总是请假。（表示不满）
▲always与not连用，表示部分否定，意 思是“不总是”。例如：
The rich are not always happy. 有钱人未必总是幸福的。
（2）usually的频度为70%左右，意 为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例 外。
As for homework, _m_o_s_t_ students do homework every day. _S_o_m_e_students do homework three or four times a week. __N_o__ students do homework once or twice a week. The results for “watch TV” are interesting. _S_o_m__e students watch TV once or twice a week, some students watch TV _th_r_e_e_o_r__fo_u_r_t_im__e_s a week, but most students watch TV_e_v_e_r_y_d_a_y_ .
他有时这样做，有时那样做。
（5） hardly的频度为5%左右，意为 “几乎不”、“简直不”，常和ever 连用表示强调。例如：
I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。
（6）never的频度为0，意为“从来不”、 “永不”。例如：
My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。
like books.
What does she do on weekends ? She often goes shopping.
Pairwork
What does he do on weekends? He often does reading.
What does she usually do on weekends? She often does exercise.
He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。
（3）often的频度为50%左右，意为“常 常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示 动作重复，中间有间断。例如：
He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。
▲very often语气比often重，常位于句首 或句末。例如：
▲always与进行时态连用，并不强调动 作正在进行，而是表示说话人的“赞 扬”、“不满”、“厌烦”等情绪， 有强烈的感情色彩。例如：
She is always thinking of how she can do more for people.
她总是在考虑怎样为人们多做些事。 （表示赞扬）
He was always asking for money. 他总是要钱。（表示厌烦）
Exercises
Discuss with your partners your daily activities. How often do you do them? Why do you like them? A: What do you usually do at weekends? B: I like going shopping. A: How often do you go shopping? B: Twice a month. A: Why do you like it? B: It’s exciting.
I met him some times in the street last month.
The factory is some times larger than that one.
4. Here are the results of the student
activity survey at Green High School. 这儿是Green高中的学生活动调查结
Explanation
1. I often go to the movies. 频度副词 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly和never是英语中最 常见的频度副词，它们在句中的位置大 致相同：通常放在行为动词之前，系动 词be、助动词和情态动词之后。但它们 所表示的含义及频度是各不相同的。
b. some time是名词词组，意为“一段 时间”，做时间状语用
I will stay here for some time. He worked on the trouble for some time.
c. some times是名词词组，意为“几次， 几倍”。
Girl 2 : I often go skateboarding. Boy 2 : And I sometimes watch TV. Reporter: How about you? Girl 3: I hardly ever watch TV. I love
reading. Reporter: Oh, why is that? Girl 3: Oh, I don't know. I guess I just
<2>They eat moon-cakes. 他们吃月饼。
3. He sometimes watches TV. 注意sometimes与几个形似Baidu Nhomakorabea词的区别。
a. sometime是副词，意为“在某个时 候”，“某时” 。
Will you come again sometime next week?
2. What does she do on weekends? 她周末做什么？ （1）询问某人在什么时间做某事在英 语中用What do / does sb. do...? 来构 成疑问。请注意助动词随着人称的变 化而发生改变。如：
<1>What does she do after school? 她放学后做什么？
<2>What do they do on Mid-Autumn Festival?
他们中秋节做什么？
（2）这种问题要注意问时间介词的用法 和助动词随人称的改变，他们的回答 用一般现在时回答，特别要注意主语 是第三人称单数时，动词要变形，如 上面两个问题可以这样回答：
<1>She usually goes to the gym. 她通常去体育馆。
（1）always的频度为100%，表示动作 重复、状态继续、中间没有间断，意 思是“总是”、“永远地”。例如：
The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.
太阳总是东升西落。
Customers are always right. 顾客永远是对的。
Tapescript
Reporter: So, Cheng, how often do you watch TV?
Cheng : Hmmmm…about twice a week, I guess.
Reporter: Uh-huh…And how often do you read.
Cheng ：Oh, I read every day at school!
What Do Students Do at Green High School?
Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green high school. _M__o_s_t_ students exercise three or four times a week. Some students exercise once or twice a week. _S_o_m_e_ students are very active and exercise every day.
What do they usually do on weekends? They often do skateboarding.
2a Listening
Activities
go to the movies watch TV shop exercise
read
How often
every day once a week twice a week three times a week once a month twice a month
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
Section A
What do you usually do on weekends?
go shopping
reading
exercising
watching TV
go skateboarding
1b Listening
He doesn’t go to London very often. 他不常去伦敦。
（4）sometimes的频度为20%左右， 意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。 可以位于句首，以示强调。例如：
It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold.
天气忽冷忽热。
Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.
times a week. Reporter：How often do you shop? Cheng ：Shop? I shop about ... about
twice a month.
Exercises
exercise three times a week
A: How often do you exercise? B: Three times a week.
Green high school: Activity Survey
Activity Everyday Once or Three or
twice a four times
week a week
Exercise 15% 10% 75%
Do
95% 0% 5%
homework
Watch TV 85% 2% 13%
Reporter：How often do you go to the movies?
Cheng ：Uhh ... let’s see ... maybe once a month?
Reporter：How often do you exercise? Cheng ：Oh，I exercise about three
Listen and fill in the blanks: always(100%)__g_o_s_h_o_p_p__in_g___ usually _e_x_e_r_c_i_se__ often__g_o_s_k_a_t_e_b_o_a_r_d_in__g__ sometimes__w__a_tc_h_i_n_g__T_V__ hardly ever__w__a_tc_h_i_n_g__T_V__ never(0%)__g_o__sh__o_p_p_in_g___
Tapescript
Reporter: What do you usually do on weekends?
Boy 1: I usually exercise. Girl 1: I always go shopping. Boy 2: Eeeeew…I never go shopping.
I can’t stand shopping.
surf the Internet once a week
A: How often do you surf the Internet? B: Once a week.
Fill in the blanks with the information in the “Activity Survey” and “Vocabulary Key”.
She is always asking for leave. 她总是请假。（表示不满）
▲always与not连用，表示部分否定，意 思是“不总是”。例如：
The rich are not always happy. 有钱人未必总是幸福的。
（2）usually的频度为70%左右，意 为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例 外。
As for homework, _m_o_s_t_ students do homework every day. _S_o_m_e_students do homework three or four times a week. __N_o__ students do homework once or twice a week. The results for “watch TV” are interesting. _S_o_m__e students watch TV once or twice a week, some students watch TV _th_r_e_e_o_r__fo_u_r_t_im__e_s a week, but most students watch TV_e_v_e_r_y_d_a_y_ .
他有时这样做，有时那样做。
（5） hardly的频度为5%左右，意为 “几乎不”、“简直不”，常和ever 连用表示强调。例如：
I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。
（6）never的频度为0，意为“从来不”、 “永不”。例如：
My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。
like books.
What does she do on weekends ? She often goes shopping.
Pairwork
What does he do on weekends? He often does reading.
What does she usually do on weekends? She often does exercise.
He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。
（3）often的频度为50%左右，意为“常 常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示 动作重复，中间有间断。例如：
He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。
▲very often语气比often重，常位于句首 或句末。例如：
▲always与进行时态连用，并不强调动 作正在进行，而是表示说话人的“赞 扬”、“不满”、“厌烦”等情绪， 有强烈的感情色彩。例如：
She is always thinking of how she can do more for people.
她总是在考虑怎样为人们多做些事。 （表示赞扬）
He was always asking for money. 他总是要钱。（表示厌烦）
Exercises
Discuss with your partners your daily activities. How often do you do them? Why do you like them? A: What do you usually do at weekends? B: I like going shopping. A: How often do you go shopping? B: Twice a month. A: Why do you like it? B: It’s exciting.
I met him some times in the street last month.
The factory is some times larger than that one.
4. Here are the results of the student
activity survey at Green High School. 这儿是Green高中的学生活动调查结
Explanation
1. I often go to the movies. 频度副词 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly和never是英语中最 常见的频度副词，它们在句中的位置大 致相同：通常放在行为动词之前，系动 词be、助动词和情态动词之后。但它们 所表示的含义及频度是各不相同的。