小六英语就划线部分提问的要点归纳及练习

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小六英语“就划线部分提问”

“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。

小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀:

一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分),

二移(把疑问词移至句首)

三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外)

四抄(照抄句子剩余部分)

一、总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)

二、特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:

1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what

如: This is a book.

---What is this?

I often play football on Saturdays .

---What do you often do on Saturdays ?

2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who

如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ?

3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? 4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when

如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ?

I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up?

5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old

如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?

My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?

6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what

如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ?

7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour

如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?

8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much 如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ? There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ?

9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much

如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?

10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose 如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?

The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?

三、以下口诀要牢记:

1.问“谁”用who;

2.问“谁的”,用whose;

3.问“地点哪里”,用where;

4.问“原因”,用why;

5.问“身体状况”,用how;

6.问“方式”,用how;

7.问“年龄”,用how old;

8.问“多少”,用how many;

9.问"价钱”用how much;

10.问“哪一个”,用which ;

11.问“什么”,用what;

12.问“职业”,用what;

13.问“颜色”,用what colour;

14.问“星期”,用what day;

15.问什么学科,用what subject;

16.问“什么时候”,用when;

17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it?

四、训练题

1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色)

_____ _____ is that car?

2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄)

______ _____ is your sister?

3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属)

______ glasses are these?

4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”)

______ collected shells last Sunday?

5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量)

______ ______ books are there in your bag?

6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers?

7. It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”)

_______ does it mean?

8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样)

______ are you?

9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式)

______ do you go to school?

10,We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率)

_______ ______ do you go to school?

11. I’m in Class 3.

______ _______ are you in?

12. The panda is black and white.

_____ ______ is the panda?

13. Her kite is under the bed.

_____ ______ her kite?

14. I come to school by bike.

_____ _____ you come to school?

15. Ben has a birthday present.

_____ does Ben have?

16. Mother bought a gift for me.

_____ did mother buy a gift for?

17. I can hear a bus.

_____ can you hear?

18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street.

_____ does Tony live?

19. Bob is wearing a blue hat.

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