小升初英语语法总汇练习题

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小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题【答案解析】

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题【答案解析】

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题【答案解析】1.I have a new pen. It's very beautiful. There are many pens on the desk. Which one is mine?A.penB.pensC.a penD.one pen答案解析:B。

题干中说桌子上有很多钢笔,这里要用复数形式pens。

A 选项是单数形式,不符合题意。

C 选项 a pen 也是单数,不对。

D 选项one pen 也是单数。

2.There is a book on the desk. There are some books on the shelf. Are there any books on the table?A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.one book答案解析:B。

问句问的是桌子上有一些书吗?所以要用复数形式books。

A 选项是单数,不对。

C 选项 a book 是单数,错误。

D 选项one book 也是单数。

3.My sister is a student. She has many friends. They are all students. How many friends does she have?A.friendB.friendsC.a friend答案解析:B。

题干中说她有很多朋友,要用复数形式friends。

A 选项是单数,不符合。

C 选项 a friend 是单数,错误。

D 选项one friend 也是单数。

4.There are some apples in the basket. I like apples. Do you like apples?A.appleB.applesC.an appleD.one apple答案解析:B。

问句问的是你喜欢苹果吗?这里要用复数形式apples。

A 选项是单数,不对。

小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案解析

小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案解析

小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案解析1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.deskB.desksC.a desk答案解析:B。

本题考查名词复数。

many 后面接可数名词复数形式,A 选项是单数,C 选项有不定冠词a 也是单数,B 选项desks 是复数形式,符合语法规则。

2.My mother bought some ______ yesterday.A.breadB.breadsC.a bread答案解析:A。

本题考查不可数名词。

bread 是不可数名词,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词 a 修饰,A 选项正确,B 和 C 选项错误。

3.There is a ______ and two pencils on the desk.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析:A。

本题考查there be 句型的就近原则。

be 动词后面紧跟的是a pen,根据就近原则,be 动词用is,A 选项正确,B 选项pens 是复数,C 选项有不定冠词a 多余。

4.We have three ______ in our school.A.librarysB.librariesC.a library答案解析:B。

本题考查名词复数。

library 的复数形式是libraries,A 选项拼写错误,C 选项有不定冠词a 是单数,B 选项正确。

5.I have a lot of ______ to do today.A.homeworksB.homeworkC.a homework答案解析:B。

本题考查不可数名词。

homework 是不可数名词,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰,A 和C 选项错误,B 选项正确。

6.There are some ______ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a people答案解析:A。

本题考查名词复数。

people 本身就是复数概念,表示“人们”,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰,A 选项正确,B 和C 选项错误。

小升初英语语法专项练习-全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法专项练习-全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习一般将来时一、单项选择1.I’m going ________ the bookshop.A.is B.to C./ 2.Where are you _______?A.going B.look C.want 3.—What are they _______?—They're going to watch TV.A.going B.doing C.going to do 4.—What are you going to do?—________A.She’s going to run every day.B.He’s going to go home. C.We’re going to run in the park.5.Robin and I ________ read a poem.A.am going to B.is going to C.are going to 6.They are going ________ a match with their friends next week. A.have B.having C.to have 7.What will you ___________ this Sunday?A.on B.do C.doing8.I'm going ______ a tree tomorrow.A. plantB. to plantC. plants 9.We’re going to ______ the zoo on Sunday.A.visiting B.visit C.visited10.There __________ a sports meeting in the playground next Monday.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to be 11.If you _________ work hard, you _________ pass the exam.A. won't, won'tB. won't, can'tC. don't, don'tD. don't, won't 12.What are you ________ to do this afternoon?A.going B.go C.goes 13.Daming and Si mon ____ to America next year.A. goesB. aregoing C. went D. go14.We are going _______.A.seeing ducks B.to see ducks C.to see duck 15.We ______have a football match tomorrow.A. are goingB. are go toC. are going to 16.—______ are they going to____ tomorrow?—They are going to have a party.A.When; doB.What; goC.What; do17.________ you pick peaches?A.Will B.Are C.Is18.—What are you going to do on Saturday?—________A.I’m going to see my grandparents.B.I see my grandparents. 19.Xiaoyong is going to ________ in the park.A.running B.run C.runs20.Mary is going to check her email ________.21.What are you ________ to buy this afternoon?A.going B.go C.goes22.I _______ buy a new hat.A.be going to B.going to C.am going D.am going to 23.I’m ________ the bookstore this afternoon ________ bus.A.going; by B.going; by a C.going to; by D.go to; in a 24.My family _______ going to get together this evening.A.are B.will C.am25.I'm going to buy a ic book ________.A.on Sundays B.next week C.yesterday 26.The friend s in Grade 6 _______ going to say goodbye.A.is B.are C.will27.I’m _________ to bring back some sausages for you!A.going B.goes C.go28.She is going to take a trip ________.A.next week B.yesterday C.last Friday 29.What ________ you ________ to do this afternoon?A.are; going B.do; do C.about; go 30.—When are you going to the Summer Palace?—________A.Three days ago. B.This afternoon. C.Every Sunday. D.Last year. 31.I am _______ eat breakfast at 7:15.A.going to B.will C.to D.for32.I _____ the Great Wall next year.A.go to visit B.will visit C.visited33.—Where are you going this afternoon?—________.A.I'm doing my homework B.I'm going to the bookstoreC.I'm going there by bike34.—Where is Tom going?—He ______ the shop.A.is going B.is going to C.is go to35.—_______ be hot?—Yes, _______.A.W ill; is it B.Will it; it will C.Will; it won't D.Will it; it is 36.Jill ________ wear glasses in the future.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.isn’t37.In the future, the puters ________ us see dinosaurs in class.A.help B.helped C.will help D.to help38.The Chinese space station ________ ready in 2022.A.will be B.gets39.I’m going to swim ______.A.now B.yesterday C.tomorrow40.________ you going to run?A.Are B.Is C.Do41.—________ are you going to do?—I’m going to swim.A.Who B.What C.Where42.—What's the weather _______ like in Xi'an?—It will be snowy.A.is going to be B.go to be C.going to be43.They will _______ the dining room.A.decorating B.decorates C.decorate44.How are you ________ celebrate?A.go to B.going to C.will to D./45.— your father you to the park tomorrow?—Yes, tomorrow is Sunday.A. Do, takeB. Did, takeC. Will, take46.We’re going ________ visit them.A.to B.too C.two47.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—________.A.I'm going to buy a book B.I'm a student C.I'm going to school by bike 48.—Where are you going this afternoon?—________A.I’m going to buy some books.B.I’m going to the bookstore.C.Can I help you? D.I’m going to visit my aunt.49.It will ______ in Beijing.A.be sunny B.sun C.sunning50.—Where ______ you ______?—I am going home.A.are; go B.are; going C.are; do一般将来时(参考答案)一、单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】句意:我将要去书店。

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题【含答案解析】

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题【含答案解析】

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题【含答案解析】1.I have a new pen. My sister has two new _____.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案解析:B。

本题考查名词复数。

A 选项pen 是单数形式,不符合two 的要求;C 选项 a pen 也是单数形式且多了不定冠词a;D 选项the pen 是特指某一支笔,而这里不是特指。

two 后面要用名词复数形式pens。

2.There is _____ apple on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。

本题考查冠词的用法。

apple 是以元音音素开头的单词,要用an;A 选项 a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指;D 选项desk 前面有apple,不能什么都不加。

3.My father is a teacher. _____ is very kind.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They答案解析:A。

本题考查人称代词。

father 是男性,要用he;B 选项she 用于女性;C 选项it 用于物体或动物;D 选项they 是复数形式。

4.I have a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.His答案解析:B。

本题考查物主代词。

A 选项it 是人称代词“它”;C 选项it's 是it is 的缩写,表示“它是”;D 选项his 用于男性;cat 是动物,“它的”名字要用its。

5.These are my books. _____ are on the desk.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析:A。

本题考查人称代词主格。

B 选项them 是人称代词宾格;C 选项their 是形容词性物主代词;D 选项theirs 是名词性物主代词;这里“这些书在桌子上”,“这些书”作主语要用主格they。

小升初英语语法练习题40题答案解析版

小升初英语语法练习题40题答案解析版

小升初英语语法练习题40题答案解析版1.My mother is a teacher. She has many _____.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析:B。

A 选项“student”是单数形式,前面有“many”修饰,应该用复数形式“students”;C 选项“student's”是学生的所有格形式,不符合题意;D 选项“students'”是学生们的所有格形式,也不符合题意。

2.This is my sister's book. It's _____.A.hersB.herC.sheD.his答案解析:A。

“hers”是名词性物主代词,表示“她的(东西)”;B 选项“her”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词;C 选项“she”是主格,不能表示“她的书”;D 选项“his”是“他的”,不符合题意。

3.There are some _____ on the desk.A.penB.pensC.pen's答案解析:B。

A 选项“pen”是单数形式,some 后面要用复数形式“pens”;C 选项“pen's”是单数所有格形式,不符合题意;D 选项“pens'”是复数所有格形式,也不符合题意。

4.The _____ room is very clean.A.boysB.boy'sC.boys'D.boy答案解析:C。

“boys'”表示“男孩们的”,room 是男孩们共有的,要用复数所有格形式;A 选项“boys”是复数形式,但不能直接修饰room;B 选项“boy's”是单数所有格形式;D 选项“boy”是单数形式,不符合题意。

5.My father is a doctor. He has a lot of _____.A.patientB.patientsC.patient'sD.patients'答案解析:B。

人教版小升初英语语法练习题40题含答案解析

人教版小升初英语语法练习题40题含答案解析

人教版小升初英语语法练习题40题含答案解析1.My mother bought some________.A.appleB.applesC.appleesD.appleses答案解析:B。

选项 A 是单数形式,前面有some 应该用复数。

选项 C 和D 拼写错误。

正确答案是apples。

名词变复数一般在词尾加s。

2.There is________milk in the bottle.A.manyB.a lotC.someD.any答案解析:C。

milk 是不可数名词,many 修饰可数名词复数,a lot 后面要加of 才能修饰名词,any 一般用于否定句和疑问句,some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,此句是肯定句,所以用some。

3.I have two________.A.pencil boxB.pencil boxesC.pencils boxD.pencils boxes答案解析:B。

two 后面用名词复数,pencil box 的复数形式是pencil boxes,是把box 变成复数。

4.There are a lot of________in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.peopleesD.peopleses答案解析:A。

people 本身就是复数概念,表示“人们”,没有peopleses 和peoplees 的形式。

5.Can you see some________on the desk?A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.bookses答案解析:B。

some 后面用可数名词复数,book 的复数是books。

6.I like eating________.A.breadB.breadsC.breadesD.breadses答案解析:A。

bread 是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

7.There are three________in my family.A.peopleB.peoplesC.peopleesD.peopleses答案解析:A。

小升初英语语法练习题40题(带答案)

小升初英语语法练习题40题(带答案)

小升初英语语法练习题40题(带答案)1. Every day, Tom ______ to school by bike.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案解析:B。

本题考查一般现在时。

根据“Every day”(每天)这个时间状语,可知句子描述的是经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时。

主语Tom是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式,go的第三人称单数是goes。

A选项go是原形,用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数主语;C选项went是一般过去时形式,不符合句子语境;D 选项will go是一般将来时形式,也不符合句子语境。

2. Yesterday, we ______ a football match in the school playground.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. are having答案解析:B。

本题考查一般过去时。

“Yesterday”((昨天)表明动作发生在过去,所以要用一般过去时。

have的过去式是had。

A选项have是一般现在时形式;C选项will have是一般将来时形式;D选项are having是现在进行时形式,都不符合句子的时间要求。

3. My sister ______ her homework every evening.B. doesC. didD. will do答案解析:B。

本题考查一般现在时。

“every evening”((每个晚上)表示经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时。

主语My sister是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,do的第三人称单数是does。

A选项do是原形,用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数主语;C选项did是一般过去时形式;D选项will do是一般将来时形式,都不符合题意。

4. Next week, our class ______ a trip to the zoo.A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. are taking答案解析:C。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【介词与连词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法专项练习-【介词与连词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习介词与连词一、单项选择1.Is it a man ____a woman?A. andB. orC. with2.It’s time ____breakfast.A. ofB. atC. for 3.Welcome________my home.A.to B.too C.two 4.Look at this photo ____her.A. withB. ofC. for5.I was born ____ the year of the tiger.A. atB. onC. in6.How did you go to Shanghai?—We went there ____air.A. byB. inC. at7.My parents like to go ______ a walk.A. toB.atC. for 8.Mocky had a birthday gift Ken.A onB inC for9.She buy a card ______ me.A .on B. to C. for10.— What is forty ______ twenty?— It is sixty.A. andB. orC. so11.He gave a box of chocolate _____ me.A. fromB. toC. for 12.Please send an email _____me.A.toB.forC.on 13.He is wearing a blue suit ____a silver tie.A. withB. inC. of 14.---W here is the teachers’ office?---It’s _________ the second floor.A.onB.inC.near 15.My family have been living in Chengdu ______ Iwas born.A. forB. whileC.sinceD.when 16.Are you going to take part ________ the meeting?A. onB. atC. in 17.The hospital is next____the museum。

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题答案解析

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题答案解析

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题答案解析1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析:B。

选项A“student”是单数形式,题目中“many”表示许多,后面要用复数形式。

选项C“student's”是所有格形式,表示学生的,不符合题意。

选项D“students'”也是所有格形式。

2.My father is a teacher.______ is very kind.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They答案解析:A。

“father”是男性,所以要用“He”。

选项B“She”用于女性。

选项C“It”用于指代物。

选项D“They”用于复数。

3.These are my books.______ are on the desk.A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.She答案解析:B。

“books”是复数,要用“They”。

选项A“It”用于指代单数物。

选项C“He”用于男性。

选项D“She”用于女性。

4.There is a cat in the garden.______ is very cute.A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.She答案解析:A。

“a cat”是单数物,用“It”指代。

选项B“They”用于复数。

选项C“He”用于男性。

选项D“She”用于女性。

5.I have two sisters.______ are students.A.TheyB.HeC.SheD.It答案解析:A。

“two sisters”是复数,用“They”。

选项B“He”用于男性。

选项C“She”用于女性。

选项D“It”用于指代单数物。

6.This is my mother.______ is a doctor.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They答案解析:B。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【祈使句】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法专项练习-【祈使句】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习祈使句一、单项选择1.你想告诉朋友去客厅看电视,你应该说:A. Go to the li ving room take a shower.B. Go to the study watch TV.C. Go to the living room watch TV.2.______sing . The boy is sleeping.A. NotB. NoC. Don’t3._______ your hands.A. ClapB. StampC. Touch4._____ draw a monkey .A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets5._____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Close6..---Put away your books. ---__________A. Thanks.B. All right.C. Sorry.7._____clean the classroom.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets8._____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Open9.Let’s _______a card for our parents.A. makeB. makesC. to make10.Let me ______ you .A. helpingB. helpsC. help11.— Here are your babies.— _______A. Here you are.B. Thank you.C. You are welcome.12.________ make the room mess.A. Don’tB. DoC. WillD. Are 13.argue!What’s the ?A. Not, matterB. Don’t, matterC. Do, matter 14.Don’t your car here.A. parkB. parkingC. parks15.______(起立), Lingling.A .Stand upB .Sit down C. Goodbye16.________ when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Be c areful 17.clean the classroom !A. Let weB. Let’sC. Let’s me18.-----No problem . Let me_______you .-----Thank you .A. to helpB. helpingC. help19.Let’s ____________ the lake.A. to go toB. go toC. to go20.I’m very hungry. ____ go to a restaurant.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets’21.Don’t ________on the road.A. runB. to runC. running 22.walk on the grass .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. Do23._____clea n the desk.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets24.________ play in the toilet.A. NoB. NotC. Don’t25.如果你想叫别人开门,可以这样说:A. Go to the door.B. Open the door, please.C. Close the door, please.26._______ litter here please!A. Can’tB. Don’tC. Isn’t27.A.Let's_____ school.A. go toB.goC.to28.Let’s _________!A. paint B .paints C. painting29._____ your book _____ the desk,Jim.A.put,withB.Touch,withC.Put,on30.Let’s ________the candles and sing the birthday song.A. lightsB. lightC. lighting31._____the door, please.A. opensB. OpenC. Opened32.______ worry , little Tom . I’ll go with you .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. can’t33.Come and________my family.A.look B.looking C.meet34.It’s cold . ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. openC. Open35.Let’s _______ and see.A. goB. to goC. going36.________ me today’s paper, and ________ this b anana to your grandpa, please.A. Bring; takeB. Take; bringC. Carry; bringD. Take; carry(参考答案)一、单项选择1.【答案】C【解析】客厅the living room,看电视watch TV,所以本题答案为C。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【现在进行时】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法专项练习-【现在进行时】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习现在进行时一、单项选择1.Look, the girls are ________ and ________.A.sing; dance B.sing; dancing C.singing; dancing 2.My brother English yesterday. Now, he's English again.A. learnt.., learnsB. learns.., learningC. learnt.., learning 3.The tour guide is ________ them where they are going to visit.A.tell B.telling C.to tell D.tells4.He's _______noodles.A. makesB. makeC. making5.The animal show is ________.A.begin B.beginning C.begins6.What ______John ______?A. is; doingB. are; doingC. are; does 7.He’s ______ a kite.A.flying B.fly C.flies8.It's _______. I need my sweater.A.snows B.snow C.snowing9.We are ____ breakfast.A. haveB. havingC. has 10.—What are you doing?—I’m ________ books.A.read B.reading C.looking11.Look! They ________ dinner now.A.eat B.is eating C.are eating 12.Look, some ducks are ________ in the river.A.swims B.swim C.swimming 13.I’m ________ English now.A.learn B.learning C.going to learn 14.Look, the boys ________ on the playground.A.are read B.read C.are running 15.Lingling and her father ________ Sanya now.A.is visiting B.are visiting C.visits16.They are all ________ over here.A.come B.coming C.comes17.I am __________ English.A.learn B.learning C.learned18.My brother is ________ clothes in the bathroom.A.washes B.washing C.wash19.Mike is ________ a book in the classroom.A.reading B.reads C.read20.Look! The animal show ________.A.begins B.beginning C.is beginning D.is begining 21.—What are you doing, Amy?—I _____ a letter.A.write B.wrote C.am writing 22.—What is your mother ?—She is making a cake.A. makeB. makingC. makes 23.Look, the children are _________ a picnic on the grass.A.have B.having C.take24.John is _______ in his study and he _______ drawing.A.writing; isn’t B.read; can’t C.plays; do esn’t 25.—The old women ______ slowly.—Yes.A.walks B.is walking C.are walking 26.Lingling is ________ an email ________ her friend, Amy.A.send; to B.sends; on C.sending; to27.What ________ I doing? Guess!A.am B.is C.are28.—What _______ they doing?—They are flying kites.A.am B.is C.are29.The students are _______a story.A. sayingB. tellingC. speakingD. talking 30.You_______ good children.A.is B.ar e C.am31.Look, Tom _______ the book.A.reading B.is reading C.read32.My father ________ lunch now.A.eating B.eat C.is eating33.Look, the cat is ________ the mouse now.A. chasesB. chasingC. chase34.Grandma is ________ between Ben and Sally.A.sit B.siting C.sitting 35.—What are you doing, Miss Li?—I ______ an English book.A.is reading B.reading C.am reading 36.Look, the bird ________ in the sky.A.fly B.is flying C.flies 37.They’re _______.A.worker B.work C.working 38.Look, the girls are .A. danceB. dancesC. dancing 39.—Are you doing kung fu?—________A.Yes, I am. B.I'm cooking rice. C.Yes, I can. 40.He is _______a boat.A. playingB. rowingC. row 41.Who’s ________ yellow today?A.wear B.wearing C.to wear 42.Sam is ________ pictures.A.take B.takeing C.taking 43.Look! Zip _______ now!A.is sleeping B.sleeping C.sleeps 44.Look! Simon ________ a card for Daming.A.is making B.will make C.is going to make 45.He is _____to China .A. flyB. flyingC. flew 46.Listen, the students ______ English.A.are read B.read C.are reading 47.What are you _______?A.eating B.eat C.want 48.I'm _______ to draw pictures now.A.learn B.learning C.learns 49.We are ______vegetables.A. eatingB. eatsC. eat 50.Look, those white geese are ________ in the river.A.swims B.swim C.swimming现在进行时-解析(参考答案)一、单项选择1.【答案】C【详解】句意:看,女孩们正在唱歌跳舞。

小升初英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)

小升初英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)

小升初英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many ____ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案解析:B。

题干中many 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。

A 选项是单数形式;C 选项有a 也表示单数。

2.This is ____ bag.A.myB.meC.I答案解析:A。

my 是形容词性物主代词,后面接名词;me 是宾格形式,不能修饰名词;I 是主格形式,也不能修饰名词。

3.The ____ are singing.A.boyB.boysC.boyes答案解析:B。

根据be 动词are 可知主语是复数形式,boy 的复数是boys。

C 选项拼写错误。

4.That is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。

apple 是以元音音素开头的单词,要用an 修饰。

A 选项a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指。

5.These are ____ pencils.A.myB.meC.I答案解析:A。

my 是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词pencils;me 是宾格形式,不能修饰名词;I 是主格形式,不能修饰名词。

6.The cat has two ____.A.tailB.tailsC.a tail答案解析:B。

two 表示两个,后面接可数名词复数,tail 的复数是tails。

A 选项是单数形式;C 选项有a 也表示单数。

7.That is ____ book of mine.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:C。

这里表示特指“我的那本书”,要用the。

A 选项a 和B 选项an 都表示泛指。

8.These are my ____.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析:B。

these are 表示这些是,后面接可数名词复数,pen 的复数是pens。

A 选项是单数形式;C 选项有a 也表示单数。

人教版小升初英语语法重点归纳练习题50题【含答案解析】

人教版小升初英语语法重点归纳练习题50题【含答案解析】

人教版小升初英语语法重点归纳练习题50题【含答案解析】1.There are many _____ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案解析:B。

“many”修饰可数名词复数,A 选项是单数形式不对;C 选项“a book”也是单数不符合;B 选项“books”是复数形式正确。

2.I have some _____ for breakfast.A.breadB.breadsC.a bread答案解析:A。

“bread”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B 选项错误;C 选项“a bread”错误,不可数名词不能用a/an 修饰;A 选项正确。

3.There is _____ milk in the glass.A.aB.anC.some答案解析:C。

“milk”是不可数名词,不能用a/an 修饰,A、B 选项错误;C 选项“some”可以修饰不可数名词,正确。

4.My mother bought two _____ yesterday.A.potatoB.potatoes答案解析:B。

“two”后面跟可数名词复数,A 选项是单数形式不对;C 选项“potatos”拼写错误;B 选项“potatoes”是复数形式正确。

5.Can you see some _____ on the tree?A.appleB.applesC.an apple答案解析:B。

“some”后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,A 选项是单数形式不对;C 选项“an apple”是单数不符合;B 选项“apples”是复数形式正确。

6.There is a lot of _____ in the box.A.paperB.papersC.a paper答案解析:A。

“paper”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B 选项错误;C 选项“a paper”错误,不可数名词不能用a/an 修饰;A 选项正确。

7.I need three _____ of water.A.glassB.glassesC.a glass答案解析:B。

小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案

小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案

小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案1. There are some _____ in the schoolyard.A. treeB. treesC. tree'sD. trees'答案解析:B。

本题考查名词复数。

句中be动词是are,说明主语是复数,tree的复数形式是trees,A选项是单数形式,不符合题意;C选项tree's是名词所有格形式,这里不需要表示所属关系;D选项trees'也是名词所有格形式,不符合句子要求。

2. My _____ birthday is in June.A. fatherB. father'sC. fathersD. fathers'答案解析:B。

这里考查名词所有格。

句意为我父亲的生日在六月,需要表示所属关系,father的所有格形式是father's,A选项是名词原形,C选项fathers 是复数形式,D选项fathers'是复数名词的所有格形式,这里father是单数,所以选B。

3. There is a _____ on the desk.A. bookB. booksC. book's答案解析:A。

本题考查名词单数。

句中be动词是is,说明主语是单数,book 是单数形式,B选项books是复数形式,C选项book's是名词所有格形式,这里不需要表示所属关系,D选项books'是复数名词的所有格形式,不符合题意。

4. The _____ of the classroom are very clean.A. windowB. windowsC. window'sD. windows'答案解析:B。

这里考查名词复数。

句中be动词是are,说明主语是复数,window的复数形式是windows,A选项是单数形式,C选项window's是名词所有格形式,这里不需要表示所属关系,D选项windows'是复数名词的所有格形式,不符合题意。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【人称代词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法专项练习-【人称代词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法学问专项练习人称代词一、单项选择1.My friend is a girl. ________ has big eyes.A.She B.Her C.He2.________ is my sister.A.He B.I C.She 3.Please give some sweets _______.A.to them B.to they C.for them 4.Follow ________, please.A.I B.my C.me5.—I have a new pencil.—________, too.A.Me B.I C.My6.Let ________ draw the mouth.A.I B.me C.my7.Look at Liu Tao. _______ tired. _______ wants to go to bed. A.His; He B.He’s; He’s C.He’s; He 8.—What are the horses doing?—________ are dancing.A.It B.He C.They 9.Look, the old woman is ________ the bus. Let’s help ________. A.gets on; her B.getting on; she C.getting on; her—Oh, I like ________.A.duck B.dog C.it 11.—What does he do?—_______ a cook.A.I’m B.She’s C.He’s 12.Please listen to ________.A.my B.I C.me 13.Some of ________ have beef and drink tea.A.they B.we C.them 14.What should I buy for ________?A.her B.his C.he 15.—Can _________ have a knife and fork, please?—Yes, here you are.A.me B.I C.my 16.—What’s wrong with ______?—He has a cough.A.him B.he C.his 17.There ______ three bears in the photo. ______ eating sweets. A.is; They’re B.are; It’s C.are; They’re 18.Can _______ touch _______ head?A.you; you B.your; you C.you; your 19.—Can you help _________, Doctor?—Sure.A.I B.us C.sheA.she B.it C.he 21.—What's this?—________ a dog.A.This B.It C.It's 22.I play with ________ every day.A.them B.he C.their 23.Tell _______ about your hometown.A.me B.am C.I 24.—________ busy now.—Let's go and help ________.A.His; his B.He's; him C.He's; he 25.Look at these toy dogs. ______ cute.A.It’s B.They’re C.It is 26.—Is this your baby brother?—No, it’s _______.A.me B.I C.my 27.________ from Australia.A.I'm B.We C.I 28.—Who’s that young lady?—______ is our principal.A.He B.she C.She 29.—Can you show ______ around the park?—Sure.A.she B.him C.theyA.your B.you C.he 31.—Thank you.—_______ are welcome.A.Your B.You C.you 32.Pass ________ the fork, please.A.I B.my C.me33.I like ________.A.it B.is C.it is 34.—Do you like apples?—Yes, I often eat _____. They _____ sweet and yummy.A.them; are B.it; is C.they; are D.them; is 35.Here’s a present for ______.A.you B.your C.yours36.________ clean the fish bowl.A.Let’s B.Let I C.Let my 37.—Tom, we bought ________ a gift.—Thank you.A.your B.you C.us38.Look at ________. We are wet.A.us B.we C.our39.Can ______ have some water, please?A.My B.I C.me 40.Wang Bing sits in front of ______.A.I B.me C.my41.Tell ________ more about your school.A.he B.him C.his 42.Show ________ your hands, please.A.me B.my C.we 43.—I have a Teddy Bear.—____________A.I, too. B.Me, too. C.We, too. 44._____ near the computer.A.It's B.It C.Its 45.Show ________ two!A.me B.my C.I 46.—Is your brother helpful?—_______A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, she is. 47.—Look at those toys.—______A.It’s nice!B.Th ey’re nice!48.On Sam’s birthday, Linda bought _______ a toy plane.A.her B.he C.him 49.Show _______ brown.A.me B.I C.my 50.Tell ________ more about your school.A.I B.my C.me人称代词(参考答案)一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】我的伴侣是一个女孩。

小升初英语语法运用练习题40题(带答案)

小升初英语语法运用练习题40题(带答案)

小升初英语语法运用练习题40题(带答案)1.There are many _____ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.the student答案:B。

本题考查名词复数。

many 后面跟可数名词复数形式,students 是student 的复数形式。

A 选项student 是单数形式,不能与many 搭配;C 选项a student 也是单数形式;D 选项the student 特指某个学生,也不是复数形式。

2.My family has three _____.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案:A。

people 表示“人、人们”时是集体名词,本身就是复数概念,没有peoples 的用法;C 选项a people 错误,people 不能用a 修饰;D 选项the people 特指某些人,不符合语境。

3.There is some _____ on the table.A.breadB.breadsC.a breadD.the bread答案:A。

bread 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不能用a 或the 修饰。

B 选项breads 错误;C 选项a bread 错误;D 选项the bread 特指某块面包,与some 不搭配。

4.I have two _____ and a pen.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.the pencil答案:B。

two 后面跟可数名词复数形式,pencils 是pencil 的复数形式。

A 选项pencil 是单数形式;C 选项 a pencil 是单数形式;D 选项the pencil 特指某支铅笔,与two 不搭配。

5.There are a lot of _____ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.the tree答案:B。

小升初英语语法练习题30题

小升初英语语法练习题30题

小升初英语语法练习题30题1.My mother is making ________ for dinner.A.some breadsB.a breadC.some breadD.many bread答案:C。

“bread”是不可数名词,不能用“a”和“many”修饰,也没有“breads”这种形式。

所以只能选“some bread”。

2.There are many ________ in our school.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案:B。

“many”后面跟可数名词复数形式,“student”的复数是“students”。

3.My family has ________ for breakfast.A.some milkB.a milkC.many milksD.some milks答案:A。

“milk”是不可数名词,不能用“a”和“many”修饰,也没有“milks”这种形式。

所以只能选“some milk”。

4.There are a few ________ on the desk.A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencil'sD.pencils'答案:B。

“a few”后面跟可数名词复数形式,“pencil”的复数是“pencils”。

5.I have ________ in my pencil case.A.a eraserB.an eraserC.some eraserD.many eraser答案:B。

“eraser”是可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,要用“an”修饰。

6.There are some ________ in the classroom.A.deskB.desksC.desk'sD.desks'答案:B。

“some”后面跟可数名词复数形式,“desk”的复数是“desks”。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【介词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法专项练习-【介词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习介词一、单项选择1.See you ______ 2 o’clock.A.on B.in C.at 2.In winter, I often play in the snow ________ my sister. A.and B.for C.with 3.You must pay attention ________ the traffic lights.A. atB. inC. to 4.We are in front ________ the cinema.A. toB. ofC. in 5.The school art show is ________ June.A.at B.in C.on 6.—________ is the hospital?—It’s ________ the cinema.A.When; next B.Where; in front C.What; near to D.Where; next to 7.Stop a red light.A. forB. onC. at8.I go to school __________ Monday.A.on B.at C.in 9.That picture ______ Sha nghai is nice.A.at B.of C.with 10.The boy the ball the basket.A. throw;intoB. make;intoC. take;awayD. throw;away 11.The park is ________ Dongfang Street.A.of B.to C.on12.Let's go to the supermarket Saturday.A. inB. onC. at13.They will go to a new school __________ August 30th.A.At B.in C.around14.This is a picture ________ my room.A. inB. atC. on15.—Where is the trash bin?—It’s ______ the door.A.in B.behind C.over16._______ spring, the trees turn green.A.On B.In C.After17.—What time _______ you get up?—I get up _______ six twenty-five.A.are; at B.do; it’s C.do; at18.Nancy has two hobbies. One is swimming and _______ is drawing.A.other B.the other C.second19.I usually get up _______ six o’clock in the morning.A./ B.on C.at20.We have music _____ Mondays.A.in B.on C.is21.I often go to bed ________ 10 o’clock ________ the evening.A.in; at B.at; in C.at; \22.I will have ______ exam ______ Tuesday.A.a; an B.an; in C.an; on 23.I often play football _______ Sundays.A.in B.on C.at 24.—Excuse me. Is the library far from here?—No. It's over there, ________ the cinema.A.near B.near to C.at 25.My birthday is _________ May 2nd.A.in B.on C.at 26.Look ______ the peaches ______ these trees.A.at; in B.at; on C.to; on 27.What would you like ________ dinner?A. t oB. onC. for 28.Turn right _________ the hospital, then go straight.A.on B.in C.at D.for 29.We live Shanghai, China.A. inB. onC. at 30.We have Chinese ________ 10 a.m ________ Friday. A.at; in B.at; on C.in; on 31.Don't jump ______the bed.A. onB. inC. at 32.Goldilocks is ________ the forest. She is thirsty and hungry. A.in B.on C.at 33.Tom often gets up ________ 6:30 a.m.A.at B.in C.on34.There are pencils and crayons ________ the pencil box.A.toB.inC.at35.Look ________ the room.A. onB. inC. at36.Go ________ the bedroom. Have a nap.A. onB. toC. too 37.Jack and his brother sometimes go swimming ______ Sundays. A.on B.in C.at 38.What do you have ________ Mondays?A.onB.forC.to39.He reads newspapers _______ the bus every day.A.at B.on C.by 40.The restaurant is far our shop.A. inB. atC. away from 41.We will go to school _______ September.A.in B.on C.at42.I often buy fruit _______ this big supermarket.A.on B.at C./ D.for 43.School starts ______eight o'clock _____the morning.A. at, inB. at, onC. in, in 44.The b ridge is ______ the river.A.in B.over C.under 45.I’m going shopping ________ a supermarket.A.at B.on C.with 46.Sarah is ________ me. I'm behind Sarah.A.in front of B.on C.under 47.Are you going to run ________ sports day?A.on B.of C.at48.We play table tennis ______ Saturday afternoon.A.in B.on C.at49.Let's look ________ the weather report ________ today.A.at; for B.for; at C.at; in 50.My father is a great ________. He is cooking meat ________ potatoes. A.cook; for B.cooker; with C.cook; with介词(参考答案)一、单项选择1.【答案】C2.【答案】C【解析】句意:在冬天,我经常__我的妹妹在雪里玩。

人教版小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题【含答案解析】

人教版小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题【含答案解析】

人教版小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题【含答案解析】1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.a student答案解析:B。

“many”后面跟可数名词复数形式,“student”的复数是“students”。

A 选项是单数形式,C 选项“a student”也是单数形式,不符合要求。

2.This is my book.______ is on the desk.A.YourB.YoursC.You答案解析:B。

这里需要用名词性物主代词“yours”,表示“你的书”。

A 选项“your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要跟名词。

C 选项“you”是人称代词“你”,不符合题意。

3.My father and mother are ______.A.parentsB.parentC.a parent答案解析:A。

“father and mother”两个人是父母,用复数形式“parents”。

B 和C 选项都是单数形式,不符合要求。

4.I have a cat.______ name is Mimi.A.ItC.It's答案解析:B。

这里需要用物主代词“its”表示“它的”。

A 选项“it”是人称代词“它”。

C 选项“it's”是“it is”的缩写形式,意为“它是”,不符合要求。

5.There are five ______ in my family.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a people答案解析:A。

“people”本身就是复数形式,表示“人,人们”。

B 选项“peoples”表示不同民族,不符合题意。

C 选项“a people”错误用法。

6.______ is your English teacher?A.WhoB.WhoseC.Which答案解析:A。

“who”用于询问“谁”。

B 选项“whose”表示“谁的”。

(完整版)小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案

(完整版)小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案

(完整版)小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案1、人称代词主格:I we you she he it they宾格:me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词:my our your her his its their名词性物主代词:mine ours yours hers his its theirs一;用适当的代词填空。

1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______.2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks.3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on.4.Who is that over here? It is_______.5.The old man lives by ______.6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.9.What are ______jobs? They are students.10.We think to _________.11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______.12.It is perfume, I made it __________.13.Look at ____. She is very well.14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______.15.You and she did very well in the test.The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______.16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well.17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test.19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of _____own.二:选择填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.A. She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. she3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________.A. hersB.sheC. herD. herself4.Would you like _____for super?A: something Chinese B:Chinese somethingC: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.A. SheB. She’sC. HersD. Her6.Who taught you English last year?Nobody taught me . I taught ______.A. meB. myselfC. mineD. I7.That bike is _________?A.he B. him C. his D. it8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn”t like it.A. they, themB. them , theyC. themselves , theirD. theirs, they答案:1. mine2. he3. your4. her5. here6. myself7. myself8. me9. those10. ourselves11. herself12. myself13. her14. yourself15. you, her16. you made17. her18. her results19. yourself20. her1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. B2.形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母,再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i,再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化:well-better, much/many-more, etc.3.可数词的复数形式一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread, rice, water ,juice etc.5. 缩略形式I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc6 冠词冠词的定义冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

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恩光英语六年级语法复习一、写出下列名词的复数形式。

piece shoe busfoxglass body babyboyholiday life leaf zoopiano tomato herotoothfoot goose woman fishermanGerman Chinese Japanese childsheep man doctorwoman driver1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )4. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )5. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )6. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)7. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 8. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )9. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )10. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only3. I like _______ very much. ( he )四、选择适当的冠词1. There is _______ old bike. _______ oldbike is Mr. Zhao’s.A. an ;TheB. the;AnC. a;TheD. the;The2. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. /;/3. _______ useful book it is!A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What4. _______ Great Wall is _______ longestwall in the world.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a5. His father is _______ English teacher.He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. Does Tom often play _______ football after_______ school?A. /;/B. /;theC. the;/D. a;/7. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the8. She has _______ orange skirt. _______skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD. the;The9. There is _______ old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an10. The museum is quite far. It will take youhalf _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an;/B. an;aC. a;/D. /;/五、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Today is a sunny day. We___________________ (have) a picnic thisafternoon.2. My brother _______________ (go) toShanghai next week.3. Tom often ______________(go) to schoolon foot. But today is rain. He ______________(go) to school by bike.4. What do you usually do at weekends? Iusually __________ (watch) TV and____________(catch) insects?5. It’s Friday today. What _____she_________ (do) this weekend? She______________ (watch) TV and _____________(catch) insects.6. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday?I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm. What______________ (do) next Sunday? I______________ (milk) cows.7. Mary ___________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.8. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.9. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.10. I ________________ (plan) for my study now六、根据句意填入单词的正确形式1. I am ____________(strong)than you.2. He did___________(much)work than his brother.3. The sun is__________(big)than stars.4.This book is________________(interesting)of the two.5. --Is your sister __________(young) than you? --Yes,she is.6. --Whose pencil is __________(long),yours or hers? --Hers is.7.--________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? --Yes, she _____.8.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (he)9.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?10.--Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?七、根据括号中的数字填写合适的序数词或基数词。

1、Bill is ______(14)years old , he is in Class ______(2)Grade _______(6).2、My birthday is on the_______(3)ofMarch .3、September is the _________(9)month in a year .4、Which boy is thinner , the _______ (1)one or the______(2)one ?5、There are___________(55)students in our class .八、按要求改写句子。

1) It’s a book.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________2) My father is in the office.(对划线部分题问)________________________________3) Do you watch TV every Sunday?(做肯定回答)______________4) This picture is beautiful.(改为以what引导的感叹句) What ____________picture!5) Open the door for him. 改为否定句_____________________________6) I have a big present.(对划线部分提问)________________________?7) There are some orange trees. 改单数句____________________________.8) we are going to see a Beijing opera.(对划线部分提问)____________________ ?9) He has some questions.改一般疑问句____________________________?10) They visited their relatives and friends last Spring Festival.改一般疑问句_______they ______their relatives and friends last Spring Festival?。

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