《图表类作文》PPT课件
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应用文写作之图表作文课件 2024届高考英语作文备考
Step 4 Practice
学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表 中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 学习活动状况描述； 2. 简单评论； 3. 你的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Step 1 Build the structure
Genre: a short essay Structure: Paragraph 1 A brief description
Paragraph 2 A short comment
Paragraph 3 Your suggestions
Step 2 Build the language (para.1)
如图所示： 1. The chart shows/indicates/illustrates…. 2. According to the chart, … 3. As is shown in the chart,… 4. As can be seen from the chart,… 描述结果： 1. …percent of the students ..., while … percent of
Step 3 Appreciation
According to the survey conducted in our school, 43% of the students prefer to read science books, followed by comic readers, which accounts for 26%. 18% of the students enjoy reading sports and music books while 13% of the students like to read classical books.
英语四级作文图表类-公开课获奖课件百校联赛一等奖课件
图表旳含义，搞清图表中所含旳信息及不同信息 间旳关系;
2)拟定文章旳主题思想，构思出文章旳基本框架，筛选出能 阐明图表主题思想旳经典数据（总趋势+极端值）;
3)编列文章旳提要;
4)根据文章旳提要，将各段旳提要内容扩展成段落，然后将 各个段落构成文章，注意段与段之间旳衔接与过渡;
四级作文图表类
漆慧
概述
被以为是一种较难旳作文形式。图表作文就是 把非文字信息(一般为多种图表表达旳数字信 息等)转换成文字信息旳一种作文。它要求我 们用文字来描述非文字性旳图表或对图表显示 旳关系作解释阐明。
NOTE (删除）
图表类作文从文章构造上讲与其他类作文 无重大区别。这种作文也涉及三部分： introduction, body, conclusion.但是与其他 作文相比，引言部分需要描述图表来提出 文章要处理旳问题，所以文章旳难度相对 较高。图表类作文旳难度在第一段，
From the table we can see that during the past five years there have been great changes in people’s diet. The greatest change occurs in grain consumption, which has dropped 4% from 49% in 1986 to 45% in 1990 in total food consumption.
100%
OUTLINE
1.State the changes in people’s diet in the past five years;
2. given possible reasons for changes. 3.draw your own conclusions. 4. you should quote as few figures as possible.
2)拟定文章旳主题思想，构思出文章旳基本框架，筛选出能 阐明图表主题思想旳经典数据（总趋势+极端值）;
3)编列文章旳提要;
4)根据文章旳提要，将各段旳提要内容扩展成段落，然后将 各个段落构成文章，注意段与段之间旳衔接与过渡;
四级作文图表类
漆慧
概述
被以为是一种较难旳作文形式。图表作文就是 把非文字信息(一般为多种图表表达旳数字信 息等)转换成文字信息旳一种作文。它要求我 们用文字来描述非文字性旳图表或对图表显示 旳关系作解释阐明。
NOTE (删除）
图表类作文从文章构造上讲与其他类作文 无重大区别。这种作文也涉及三部分： introduction, body, conclusion.但是与其他 作文相比，引言部分需要描述图表来提出 文章要处理旳问题，所以文章旳难度相对 较高。图表类作文旳难度在第一段，
From the table we can see that during the past five years there have been great changes in people’s diet. The greatest change occurs in grain consumption, which has dropped 4% from 49% in 1986 to 45% in 1990 in total food consumption.
100%
OUTLINE
1.State the changes in people’s diet in the past five years;
2. given possible reasons for changes. 3.draw your own conclusions. 4. you should quote as few figures as possible.
四级作文之图表图画作文篇总结PPT课件
图表作文框架:
第一段只写三句 第一句：As is shown in the graph above, we can see
clearly that great changes have taken place in … from…to… 第二句：The first … years saw… 第三句：The last … years witnessed … 第二段只写四句 第一句：What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons. 第二句：Firstly, …/ 第三句：Secondly,…/第四句：Finally,… 第三段只写四句 第一句：How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people. 第二句：For one thing, …//第三句：For another, … 第四句：Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.
decline 7. 表示持续不变的词汇level off; remain steady/unchanged 8. 表示倍数的词汇
double; triple the number of/the percentage of; four/five times 9. 表示多少的词汇
a little/ much/ a lot more/less than…, over…
不同观点作文
第一段一般只写三句 第一句：It is widely believed that by many people for
some time that ... 第二句：One reason they think is that... 第三句：The other reason they hold is that... 第二段一般只写三句 第一句：While others argue that ... 第二句：They maintain that... 第三句：They also claim that... 第三段写四句 第一句：From what has been discussed above, we may
第29讲图表作文PPT课件
柱形图用来表示各种事物的变化情况及相互关系要求考生通过宽度相等的柱形的高度或长度差别来判断事物的动态发展趋势因此考生应密切关注坐标线上的刻度单位及图表旁边的提示说明与文字
(2011·广东卷)以下是一本图书的基本信息及相关报道。
基本信息： (1)书名：Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother (2)作者：Amy Chua，美籍华人，耶鲁*大学教授 (3)出版时间：2010年 (4)内容：作者用中国传统方式教育两个女儿的故事 (5)效应：引发了中美教育方式孰优孰劣的讨论
8. 另外，太多的钱将会花费在修建地铁上，并且这需 要很长一段时间来收回这些钱。 What's more, too much money will be spent building it, and it will take a long time to get the money back.
第14页/共27页
第18页/共27页
一、利弊型
Recently, our class had a heated discussion on whether 作文主题. Opinions vary from person to person/Opinions are divided among students.
第5页/共27页
图表作文是近几年高考常选的命题方式之一。在高考 中常以两种形式对学生进行考查，一种是文字表格式， 另一种是柱形或饼形图表式。文字表格式在近几年全国 各省每年都考查过，而柱形或饼形图表式作文则在 2006年的湖北卷及2004年的北京卷出现过。湖南省在 2008年的高考中，是另一种形式的图表作文：文字表 格＋人物图像。这些数据说明，高考命题者对图表作文 还是比较青睐的。
(2011·广东卷)以下是一本图书的基本信息及相关报道。
基本信息： (1)书名：Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother (2)作者：Amy Chua，美籍华人，耶鲁*大学教授 (3)出版时间：2010年 (4)内容：作者用中国传统方式教育两个女儿的故事 (5)效应：引发了中美教育方式孰优孰劣的讨论
8. 另外，太多的钱将会花费在修建地铁上，并且这需 要很长一段时间来收回这些钱。 What's more, too much money will be spent building it, and it will take a long time to get the money back.
第14页/共27页
第18页/共27页
一、利弊型
Recently, our class had a heated discussion on whether 作文主题. Opinions vary from person to person/Opinions are divided among students.
第5页/共27页
图表作文是近几年高考常选的命题方式之一。在高考 中常以两种形式对学生进行考查，一种是文字表格式， 另一种是柱形或饼形图表式。文字表格式在近几年全国 各省每年都考查过，而柱形或饼形图表式作文则在 2006年的湖北卷及2004年的北京卷出现过。湖南省在 2008年的高考中，是另一种形式的图表作文：文字表 格＋人物图像。这些数据说明，高考命题者对图表作文 还是比较青睐的。
图表作文全版.ppt
the future…
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
分析:本
grain 43% 42% 41% 41% 40%
统计表描
述中国人
milk
13% 14% 14.5% 14.5% 15%
民从2001
meat 25% 25% 26%
26.5% 27.5% 年至2005 年饮食结
Fruit& vegetable
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某据第学图校表二1对提步中供学:的图生信课表息余描1活述中动学进六生行每项了天调活的查课动，余结及活果动所如，下用并。针时请对根间图
表2中任何一个数据中反映的情况写出你的一个看法。词
数不O少n于C6h0a。rt学1,生T主he要s课tu余de活n动ts及所2用.th时ei间r homework 93
课件制作：刘轶群 授课人： 刘轶群
最新.课件
1
Warming up
图表式作文的几种形式:
一是以表格形式,将统计的数据或被说明的 事物直接用表格形式体现出来,即统计表。
二是以图形形式 A 表示数据变化的曲线图; B 表示数据的大小或数量之间的差异 的柱状图; C 表示总体内部结构变化的扇形图。
最新.课件
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高考英语作文图表作文ppt课件
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第二步:观察图表中数据的增减总趋势, 阐明原因
Grain, the main food of most people in China, is now playing a less important role and the amount of fruit and vegetables in the average people’s diet has also dropped by 1.5 percent from 2001 to 2005. The amount
Personally I think, students are now freed from heavy burden but their spare time is not well arranged .They are expected to spend more time on what they learn instead of hanging out. More time should be spent not only on green field but also in the libraries to build up themselves physically and mentally .Besides, more interest groups should be established for students to broaden their horizons and sharpen their brains so that they can become more creative eventually .All these will contribute a lot to a well-informed and highly qualified teenager
第二步:观察图表中数据的增减总趋势, 阐明原因
Grain, the main food of most people in China, is now playing a less important role and the amount of fruit and vegetables in the average people’s diet has also dropped by 1.5 percent from 2001 to 2005. The amount
Personally I think, students are now freed from heavy burden but their spare time is not well arranged .They are expected to spend more time on what they learn instead of hanging out. More time should be spent not only on green field but also in the libraries to build up themselves physically and mentally .Besides, more interest groups should be established for students to broaden their horizons and sharpen their brains so that they can become more creative eventually .All these will contribute a lot to a well-informed and highly qualified teenager
写作图表类作文.ppt
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Useful Words & Expressions
1. in a word, in short / brief, generally speaking, all in all, in conclusion / summary,
2. ① It's clear from the chart that ... ② Obviously, if we want to …, it is necessary … ③ We can learn/know... ④ In summary, it is important … ⑤ From what has been discussed / represented and analyzed above, we may / can draw the conclusion that … ⑥ There is no doubt that … ⑦ We have adequate reason to believe that …17
18
根据所给图表,写一篇题为"电影与电视"的短文。短文须包括以下要求: A. 电影观众人数呈逐年下降趋势; B. 电视观众人数越来越多(原因:方便、经济、选择范围); C. 然而还是有人喜欢看电影(原因:气氛、娱乐)。 注意: (1)短文须包括主要内容,可适当增减，使内容连贯; (2)词数100左右； (3)开头语已写好。(注:下面参考范文的划线部分即是给出的开头语。) 参考词汇: decrease v. 下降 atmosphere n. 氛围 entertainment n. 娱乐 film goer / TV watcher电影/电视观众
/ two-thirds.
4. 说明原因的句型：
① The reason for … is that ….
Useful Words & Expressions
1. in a word, in short / brief, generally speaking, all in all, in conclusion / summary,
2. ① It's clear from the chart that ... ② Obviously, if we want to …, it is necessary … ③ We can learn/know... ④ In summary, it is important … ⑤ From what has been discussed / represented and analyzed above, we may / can draw the conclusion that … ⑥ There is no doubt that … ⑦ We have adequate reason to believe that …17
18
根据所给图表,写一篇题为"电影与电视"的短文。短文须包括以下要求: A. 电影观众人数呈逐年下降趋势; B. 电视观众人数越来越多(原因:方便、经济、选择范围); C. 然而还是有人喜欢看电影(原因:气氛、娱乐)。 注意: (1)短文须包括主要内容,可适当增减，使内容连贯; (2)词数100左右； (3)开头语已写好。(注:下面参考范文的划线部分即是给出的开头语。) 参考词汇: decrease v. 下降 atmosphere n. 氛围 entertainment n. 娱乐 film goer / TV watcher电影/电视观众
/ two-thirds.
4. 说明原因的句型：
① The reason for … is that ….
《图表类作文》课件
图表类作文的常见题目
柱状图
分析和比较数据、趋势、增长和下降，提出合 理建议。
折线图
展示数据随时间的变化趋势，并分析原因和预 测未来的趋势。
饼状图
描述各项百分比，分析其中的主要因素和关系。
地图
研究不同地区或国家的差别，分析原因和影响。
图表类作文的基本结构
1பைடு நூலகம்
主体段落
2
详细分析和描述图表中的数据、趋势、
比较等信息。
3
引言
对图表进行简要描述，引出文章主题和 重点。
结论
总结图表的主要特点和观点，并提出合 理建议或预测。
例子分析：饼状图
以中国饮食结构的变化为例，分析不同时期主要食物份额的变化及原因，引发思考与讨论。
例子分析：折线图
以全球温室气体排放量随时间的变化趋势为例，分析原因、影响和应对策略。如何保护环境，减少污染？
《图表类作文》PPT课件
本课件旨在分享关于《图表类作文》的知识，全方位介绍了背景、概述、常 见题目、基本结构、例子分析、写作技巧和注意事项。让你轻松掌握写作技 巧，提升作文水平。
背景介绍
学习如何写好图表类作文，提高作文的表达能力和逻辑思维能力，为更高分量的考试做准备。
图表类作文概述
图表类作文是指通过图表形式呈现数据信息，并对其进行分析和描述的文章。它要求我们清晰准确地表达数据 含义，结构严谨。
写作技巧和注意事项
1 明确目标
确定写作目的和要点，理 清思路，避免跑题。
2 恰当运用数据
准确理解图表数据，用具 体数据和事实支持观点。
3 适当使用比较和对比
通过比较和对比揭示数据 间的关系和差异。
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第一段：描述图表，得出结论。 第二段：紧扣主题，根据图表比较分析原
因，论证结论。 第三段：发表议论，提出自己的看法。
分析柱状图数据信息。
从图中可看出，黑色代表想上大学，占 大多数，约60%；浅黑色代表无所谓， 占约30%；白色代表不想上大学，占约 10%。
One possible version
人们日常生活中事物的变化情 况通常可以用宽度相等的柱状图形来 表示，柱状图的高度差别用来说明事 物的动态发展趋势，同时要注意图例
说明和坐标刻度所提示的信息。
例：你们班会的讨论主题是“上大学是高中生唯一的出路吗？”请你根据下 面图表及汉语提示，写一篇短文，并阐述你的个人观点。
提示：1.增长学识，提高素养，源自于择业。 2.成功的路不只一条。 3.学费高，就业难。
The majority of us consider it very necessary to go to college.
They think it can widen their knowledge and improve their
qualities.Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation.Very few students， that is about ten percent of the students， think it no use going university， because the tuition is too high for their family to afford.What's more， it's rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfactory jobs.Thirty percent of the students， however， believe “All roads lead to Rome.” Therefore it doesn't make any difference whether they go to college or not.
要求：1.词数：100～120左右。 2.开头语已为你写好(不计入词数)。 3.参考词汇： tuition n.学费 qualities n.素养
柱状图是高中英语课本中常见的图形，要求学生通过 柱状图图中数据和提示内容写一短文，属于比较、对 照类。也可根据提示写为议论文。通常我们采取三段 式写法：
纵观近几年高考，英语书面表达大致分为材料作文、图表 作文和开放作文。
且材料作文逐渐被图表作文取代，图表分析作文就是将数 据、图像所包含的信息，转化为表意的说明文字。
图表分析作文通常比较复杂，学生不仅要弄清提示，还要 看懂所给的图表和数据。
由于这类试题提示内容少，信息点分散，审题时一定要领 会作者的出题意图，弄清主题再动笔：1.单纯描述解释图 表信息，按图表所示内容如实表达，不加评论。2.通过叙 述图表(或图画)中的内容和数字变化来分析原因，发表议 论。
1. As can be seen from the chart，... As is shown in the chart，... 2. The chart shows that about 60 percent of students want to go to college... 3. From the graph/data/results/information above， it can be seen/concluded/shown /estimated... 4.The graph shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... pared with...，the number of the students of...
Is It The Only Way Out To Go To College？ We had a discussion about whether it is the only way out for
senior students to go to college.Views vary from person to person.
In my opinion， we can receive a better education at college so that we can serve our motherland.
1.读懂柱状图坐标刻线及图例说明与文字，比较柱状高低和颜色表示内容及 数据。 2.学会看趋势、找规律，从整体看图表有何发展变化，找出特点、规律。 3.引用图表包含信息，使你的文章“由图而发”，言之有据。
观察下列图表，请以“Changes in the Ownership of House”为主题，为校报写一篇 短文。 注意：短文应包括以下内容：
1.根据图示描述该市住房产权的变化。 2.分析产生这些变化的原因。 3.说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响。
要求：1.首句已经为你写好。
One possible version
Ownership of Houses in a Big City in China As can be seen from the chart， ownership of houses in a big city in China changed in the past ten years. In 1995， 75 percent of the houses were state-owned. Five years later， the rate of state-owned houses to private ones was 3 to 2. But from then on， the ownership of houses changed rapidly and so far 80 percent of houses have been private. What caused the changes？ There might have been two main reasons. First， from 1995 up to now， the people's living standards have been improving. Most of them can afford to buy the houses. Second， most people do not save a lot of money in the bank for their children as their parents did in the
因，论证结论。 第三段：发表议论，提出自己的看法。
分析柱状图数据信息。
从图中可看出，黑色代表想上大学，占 大多数，约60%；浅黑色代表无所谓， 占约30%；白色代表不想上大学，占约 10%。
One possible version
人们日常生活中事物的变化情 况通常可以用宽度相等的柱状图形来 表示，柱状图的高度差别用来说明事 物的动态发展趋势，同时要注意图例
说明和坐标刻度所提示的信息。
例：你们班会的讨论主题是“上大学是高中生唯一的出路吗？”请你根据下 面图表及汉语提示，写一篇短文，并阐述你的个人观点。
提示：1.增长学识，提高素养，源自于择业。 2.成功的路不只一条。 3.学费高，就业难。
The majority of us consider it very necessary to go to college.
They think it can widen their knowledge and improve their
qualities.Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation.Very few students， that is about ten percent of the students， think it no use going university， because the tuition is too high for their family to afford.What's more， it's rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfactory jobs.Thirty percent of the students， however， believe “All roads lead to Rome.” Therefore it doesn't make any difference whether they go to college or not.
要求：1.词数：100～120左右。 2.开头语已为你写好(不计入词数)。 3.参考词汇： tuition n.学费 qualities n.素养
柱状图是高中英语课本中常见的图形，要求学生通过 柱状图图中数据和提示内容写一短文，属于比较、对 照类。也可根据提示写为议论文。通常我们采取三段 式写法：
纵观近几年高考，英语书面表达大致分为材料作文、图表 作文和开放作文。
且材料作文逐渐被图表作文取代，图表分析作文就是将数 据、图像所包含的信息，转化为表意的说明文字。
图表分析作文通常比较复杂，学生不仅要弄清提示，还要 看懂所给的图表和数据。
由于这类试题提示内容少，信息点分散，审题时一定要领 会作者的出题意图，弄清主题再动笔：1.单纯描述解释图 表信息，按图表所示内容如实表达，不加评论。2.通过叙 述图表(或图画)中的内容和数字变化来分析原因，发表议 论。
1. As can be seen from the chart，... As is shown in the chart，... 2. The chart shows that about 60 percent of students want to go to college... 3. From the graph/data/results/information above， it can be seen/concluded/shown /estimated... 4.The graph shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... pared with...，the number of the students of...
Is It The Only Way Out To Go To College？ We had a discussion about whether it is the only way out for
senior students to go to college.Views vary from person to person.
In my opinion， we can receive a better education at college so that we can serve our motherland.
1.读懂柱状图坐标刻线及图例说明与文字，比较柱状高低和颜色表示内容及 数据。 2.学会看趋势、找规律，从整体看图表有何发展变化，找出特点、规律。 3.引用图表包含信息，使你的文章“由图而发”，言之有据。
观察下列图表，请以“Changes in the Ownership of House”为主题，为校报写一篇 短文。 注意：短文应包括以下内容：
1.根据图示描述该市住房产权的变化。 2.分析产生这些变化的原因。 3.说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响。
要求：1.首句已经为你写好。
One possible version
Ownership of Houses in a Big City in China As can be seen from the chart， ownership of houses in a big city in China changed in the past ten years. In 1995， 75 percent of the houses were state-owned. Five years later， the rate of state-owned houses to private ones was 3 to 2. But from then on， the ownership of houses changed rapidly and so far 80 percent of houses have been private. What caused the changes？ There might have been two main reasons. First， from 1995 up to now， the people's living standards have been improving. Most of them can afford to buy the houses. Second， most people do not save a lot of money in the bank for their children as their parents did in the