强调句型-及It的用法

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时间天气均可指, 谈到距离也用它;
假主假宾均可做, 强调句型跟that。
1. It was this village ___ I was bought.
A. where
B. that
C. on which D. which
2. It was in this village ___ I was
bought up.
注意: 若原句是not…until句型, 在强
引 调until 部分时,要把否定形式放入被 导 强调部分。例如: He didn’t leave 词 until l returned. = It was not until I
returned that he left.
*若强调谓语,则 Do be patient! (一定要
代替由不定 radio.
引 式、动名词
It is no use telling him
导 或从句等表
that.
词 示的真正主
It doesn't matter
语。
whether she comes or
not.
作形式宾语, I feel it my duty to help
代替由不定 him.
引 式、动名词 We thought it no use
(II) It的用法及强调句型
性 功能

例句
用作人称 代词,代 代 替上文提 词 到的人或 事物。
— Who is it ? — It’s me. You've helped
me a lot; I'll never forget it.
性质 功 能
例句
用以代替 — What’s this? 代 指示代词 — It’s a computer. 词 this或 — Whose book is that?
that。 — It's hers.
性质 功 能
例句
表示时间、 It’s time for lunch. 代 天气、距离、 It’s raining hard. 词 价钱等。 It’s two miles from the
school to our home.
作形式主语, It is easy to buy a new
of Hong Kong to the motherland. A.
that
B. when
C.
which
D. in which
5. It is two years __ I joined the army.
A. before
B. since
C. that
D. after
6. It was two years ___ I joined the
导 或从句等表 doing that.
词 示的真正宾 I’ve made it clear that
语。
nobody is allowed to
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
smoke here.
表示强调,其结构是: It is/was+强调 部分+ that+原句剩余部分。此结构 只限于强调状语、主语和宾语。 引 注意:①如果强调的是人, 其后用 导 that或who 均可; ②如果强调的是 词 物、时间或地点等状语, 其后只能 用that不用where、when、why。
8. --- Why don’t we take a little break ? --- Didn’t we just have ____ ? A. it B. that C. one D. this
9. It was not until 1920 ____ regular
radio broadcast began.
A. where
B. that
C. on which D. which
3. Can it be in the drawer ___ you put
your passport?
A. where
B. in which
C. there
D. that
4. It was July 1, 1997 ___ saw the return
army.
A. before
B. since
C. that
D. after
7. --- Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend? --- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone. A. that B. where C. which D. while
I saw Tom yesterday here. ① It was I that/who saw Tom yesterday here. 引 ② It was Tom that /who I saw 导 yesterday here. 词 ③ It was yesterday that I saw Tom here. ④ It was here that I saw Tom yesterday.
It was the place where I was born. (定语从句)
从句的区别在
① 强调句型中前 It was in 1945 that
后时态应一致;② World War II ended. 混 被强调的部分为 (强调句)
淆 主语、宾语和状 It was 1945 when 的 语,若把it is/was World War II 其 和that/who去掉, ended.(定语从句)
用do /does /did 耐心点)
易 与 强 调 句 型
+动词原形,常 译为“的确” “一定”等,该 结构只能用于 陈述句或祈使 句中。引导的 强调句与其它
He does want to learn English well. (他的确 想学好英语。)
It was in the place that I was born. (强调句)
它 从 句
剩下的词语能重 新组成正确的句 子,而且不缺成分, 否则就是其它从
③ It was a long time since I met you last. (时 间状语)
句。
It is time that you went
to bed. (定语从句)
口诀: 代词 it 本意它, 既可指这又指那;
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