石油英语词汇
石油英语词典
石油英语词典
石油英语词典是一本用于学习、复习，以及定义石油行业特有名词的英文词典。
它收集了来自石油行业最常用词汇，包括但不限于油气和相关词汇，测井，钻井，井下作业，发现，开采和加工，储油，贸易和运输等。
例如：
Abandonment - 放弃，放弃;
Acidizing –酸化;
Acquisition –收购，收购;
Appraisal –评估，评估;
Artificial lift –人工抽油;
Blowout –喷射;
Casing –套管;
Completion –完成，完成;
Compressor –压缩机;
Crude oil –原油;
Drilling fluids –钻井液;
Exploration –勘探;
Flare –火焰，火焰;
Gathering system –集合系统;
H2S –硫化氢;
Horizontal drilling –水平钻井;
Injection well –注入井;
Lease –租赁;
Logging –日志;
Mud –泥浆;
Natural gas –天然气;
Oilfield –油田;
Pipeline –管道;
Production –产量，产量;
Reserves –储备，储备;
Rig –钻探平台;
Seismic survey –地震勘探;
Surface facilities –地表设施; Tubing –管子;
Wellhead –井口，井口;
Workover –加工，加工。
史上最全石油英语词汇（O~R）
史上最全石油英语词汇（O~R）Oobligation责任，义务，契约，债务occupational injury工伤oil base mud油基泥浆objective interval目的层段overall development program总体开发方案off-angle drilling钻斜井off-gas废气office operation室内作业official copy正本off-job accident岗位外事故offset data 邻井资料offset information对比资料offsetting injector（与生产井）对应的注水井offsetting well补偿井，邻井offshore activities（operation）海上作业offshore boring 近海钻探offshore completion海上完井offshore drilling海上钻井offshore drilling platform海上钻井平台offset log补测的测井曲线offshore shelf近海大陆架offshore oil exploration海上石油勘探offsite surveillance现场外监督off-take rate开采速度off-take well 生产井off-time停工时间，停机时间oil and gas bearing basin含油盆地oil-gas contact油气界面OH&S（Occupational Health and Safety）职业健康与安全operation instructions操作说明书oil initially in place原始石油地质储量oil gas accumulation油气聚集oil-base drilling fluid油基钻井液oil-bearing basin含油盆地oil-bearing block含油区块oil-bearing horizon（zone）含油层oil-bearing reservoir储油层oil-bearing sand含油砂岩oil-bearing structure含油构造oil column thickness含油层厚度oil damper液压减震器oil detection石油勘查oil-displacement mechanism驱油机理oilfield experience现场经验oil field production capacity油田产能oil-filled cable oil电缆绝缘油oil finder石油勘探工作者oil-gas-water three-phase separator油气水三相分离器oil recovery technique采油工艺oil reservoir engineering油藏工程oil potential潜在储量oil producing region采油区oil property原油性质oil productivity index采油指数oil saturation含油饱和度oil seepage油苗oil shale油页岩oil ship油轮oil source rock生油岩oil truck油罐车oil viscosity油的粘度oil well casing油井套管oil well paraffin removal equipment油井清蜡设备oil well performance data 油井动态资料oil well pump抽油泵oil well testing油井测试offshore installation manager平台经理old-well deeper drilling老井加深钻井old well worked over老井大修one trip run起下一次管柱作业on-site calibration现场调试on-site interpretation现场解释on-site maintenance现场维修on-site validation现场验收on-stream maintenance不停工维修on-the-job training在职培训on-the-job accident操作事故open bidding公开招标open fire明火open-flange flow cross法兰四通open-front tower A形井架open hole bridge plug裸眼桥塞open hole caliper井径仪open hole completion裸眼完井open hole DST，open hole test裸眼井地层测试open hole fishing裸眼打捞open hole formation（section）裸眼井段opening of tender开标open tender公开招标，公开投标operating agreement作业协议operating charges操作费用operating company甲方，作业公司operating cost作业费用operating crew施工队，作业班operating efficiency作业效率operating failure操作失误operating license操作许可证operating personnel操作员operating platform操作平台operating program作业程序operating repair小修operating risk作业风险operating tool string施工管柱operating well测试井，作业井operational base工作基地operational contract作业合同operation license营业执照operation room操作室operation study操作培训operation through tubing过油管作业operator party作业方operator's license操作证optimal field development program最佳油田开发方案optimizing fracturing treatment design优化压裂设计optimum completion design完井优化设计optimum feasible program最佳可行方案oral agreement口头协定oral contract口头协议organic rock有机岩orientation spool定位短节orientation well定向井orientation well survey定向井测量original drawing原图original field recording现场原始记录O ring O形圈，密封圈oriented perforating定向射孔oscillometer示波器over time加班outbid落标outer armour（电缆）外缆皮out-of-round oversized hole大肚子井out of order有故障output well生产井overall development plan（program）总体开发方案overall injection-withdrawal ratio综合注采比overalls工作服overbalanced perforation正压射孔overexploitation过度开采overhaul charge 修理费overhead charge 管理费，杂项开支overtime pay加班费overtonging上扣过紧old well plugged back老井封堵old well sidetracked老井侧钻old well worked over老井大修Ppackage bid一揽子投标package of equipment成套设备package of service总承包服务packer封隔器packer setting depth封隔器坐封深度packer sealing element封隔器胶筒packer inflation封隔器膨胀packer location封隔器位置packer rubber封隔器胶皮筒packer setting封隔器坐封packer setting pressure封隔器坐封压力packer setting tool封隔器坐封工具packer unsetting封隔器解封packer slip封隔器卡瓦PAL（pipe analysis log）套管分析测井pump and flow抽汲和自喷porosity and permeability孔隙度和渗透率paraffin cutting刮蜡paraffin deposit结蜡paraffin removal（treatment）清蜡paraffin-troubled well结蜡井paraffin plugging蜡堵parameter well参数井partial completed well部分射孔井partially penetrated well部分射开井partial penetration部分射开油层party in breach 违约方party in default未履约方party responsible责任方party manager队长，经理pattern modification井网调整pay bed（formation，horizon）产油层，生产层paying well高产井pay string油层套管plugged back total depth人工井底深度production logging combination tool生产测井组合下井仪production engineering采油工程pelite粘土岩pumping equipment抽油机penetrating charge射孔弹penetration depth穿透深度perforate，perforating射孔perforator射孔枪perforation射孔，炮眼perforated casing射孔套管perforation diameter射孔孔径perforation length射孔段长度perfect combustion完全燃烧perforated casing completion，perforated completion，perforation completion射孔完井perforated interval（zone）射孔段perforated joint筛管perforated string射孔管柱perforated tubing筛管perforating application射孔操作perforating damage射孔损害perforating debris射孔碎屑perforating density，perforation density孔密perforating depth，perforation depth射孔深度perforating fluid，perforation fluid射孔液perforating gun，perforation gun射孔枪perforating gun designation射孔器标记perforating job，perforation job（operation）射孔作业perforating nipple射孔短节perforating overbalance正压射孔perforating parameter射孔参数perforating quality射孔质量perforation channel射孔孔道perforation design射孔设计perforation efficiency射孔效率perforation pattern孔眼排列方式perforation penetration射孔穿透深度perforation adding补孔perforation spacing孔眼间距perforation cable射孔电缆perforation coring device射孔取心器perforation truck射孔车performance evaluation动态评价，动态分析performance index性能指标peripheral water flooding，perimeter flood边缘注水periodic maintenance定期维修保养period of depreciation折旧年限permanent repair日常修理permeability渗透率permit card许可证perpendicular hole垂直井personal accidental death and injury insurance人身意外伤害保险personal protective equipment人身防护设备per-well production单井产量petroleum accumulation zone油气聚集带petroleum and gas geology and exploration油气地质勘探petroleum composition石油成分petroleum deposit（pool）油藏petroleum fraction石油馏分petroleum-in-place石油地质储量petroleum prospecting石油勘探petroleum reserves石油储量petroleum reservoir engineering油藏工程petroleum reservoir performance油藏动态petroleum trap石油圈闭petroliferous basin含油气盆地process flow diagram工艺流程图plug桥塞，水泥塞phase相位photoelectric electron-multiplier tube，photomultiplier tube 光电倍增管pick up sub提升短节pin销钉，管脚pick up wireline lubricator system起下电缆防喷管装置PAL（pipe analysis log）套管分析测井pipe elevator油管吊卡pipe grip管钳 pipe in pipe casing双层组合套管结构pipe nipple（wrench）短节piston活塞piston travel 活塞冲程production log生产测井parts list零部件明细表plain tubing普通油管planned well depth设计井深plotter绘图仪plugged perforation堵塞孔眼plugging with cement注水泥，打水泥塞production logging stack生产测井组合下井仪project management tem项目管理组project number工程项目编号pull out of the hole起钻pool deion油藏描述pool evaluation油藏评价poor-boy job一揽子承包作业poor combustion不完全燃烧poor well 低产井porosity孔隙度positioning arm推靠臂positioning dowel定位销positive anomaly正异常positive pressure perforation正压射孔postfracture response压裂效果posthole well 浅井，干井post-job作业后的post-test packer套管井测试封隔器postwaterflood注水后，水淹后potential disaster潜在事故potential safety hazard安全隐患potential test产能测试power well（hole）干井powered caliper device 带推靠器的井径仪producing oil well pumping抽油井predicted cost预计成本prefracture production test压裂前生产测试pre-job preparation施工准备preliminary acceptance初步验收preliminary work准备工作preliminary design初步设计premature setting提前坐封premium service优质服务potential electrode测量电极pressure build-up well testing，pressure build-up survey压力恢复测试pressure control equipment井控设备pressure maintenance by water flooding注水保持压力pressure measurement 压力测量pressure relief卸压pressure up加压，打压preventer防喷器pressure up annulus，pressurize at the annular space环空加压pre-test safety meeting测试前安全会preventer equipment防喷设备preventive safety预防性安全措施primary cement evaluation固井质量评价primary cement job固井作业Primacord导爆索primary depletion（exploitation，oil recovery）一次采油，一次开发primer雷管principal of operation工作原理principal producing formation主力产层probe探头probe handle探针，探测电极producing casing生产套管producing well生产井producing sand出砂producing water cut产液含水量PLT（production logging tool）生产测井仪production log service生产测井作业PCT（production combination tool）生产测井组合仪production profile产出剖面production reduction减产production report生产报表production rig修井作业机production surveillance生产监测profile-log of water injection注水井吸水剖面production tree采油树production packer油层封隔器project evaluation项目评价project feasibility项目可行性prospecting borehole，prospecting well探井prospective reserves远景储量protection casing（string）技术套管protective clothing工作服protective footwear工鞋protector platform井口平台proved reserves探明储量pump revolutions per minute泵每分钟冲数pump stroke泵的冲程public tender，public bidding公开招投标pulley滑轮，滑车pulley blocks滑车pulling tool打捞工具，起出工具pulling unit作业机pull-to-release上提丢手pumper，pumping well抽油井pumping rod抽油杆pumping unit抽油机push button按钮pump inspection检泵pump setting depth泵挂深度punch core井壁取心put on production投产pyrogenetic rock火成岩Qquartz crystal石英晶体quadded cable四芯电缆quadruplicates一式四份qualitative analysis定性分析qualitative interpretation定性解释quality assurance provision质量保证措施quality standard质量标准quality supervision质量监督quantitative analysis定量分析 quarterly account季度报表quartz crystal pressure gauge石英晶体压力计quartzite石英岩quotation of prices报价单 quota配额，限额Rresistivity电阻率rod抽油杆rack earth机架接地radioactive pup放射性校深短节radioactive tracer 放射性示踪剂radioactive-tracer flowmeter放射性示踪流量计radioactive tracer log放射性示踪测井radioisotope log放射性同位素测井radioactive tracers logging放射性同位素示踪测井radioactivity log ，radioactivity well logging放射性测井rated power额定功率rat hole（rathole）井底口袋raw log data 原始测井数据recoverable reserves可采储量，工业储量retrievable bridge plug，recoverable bridge plug可回收桥塞running casing下套管rigged down拆卸round trip一次起下real-time interpretation现场解释reassignment clause转让条款recalibration重新标定，重新刻度recipro-set上提下放式坐封recomplete二次完井recorder carrier压力计托筒redevelopment二次开发red lead 铅油，丝扣油reduction or exemption of tax减免税reeled tubing连续油管reel truck电缆绞车referendum agreement 草签协议regional evaluation区域评价regional exploration区域勘探released position丢手深度release of pressure放压，卸压releasing tool解卡工具，丢手工具remaining oil saturation剩余油饱和度remaining reserves剩余储量remedial 修井作业remedial acid job补救性酸化作业remedial action补救措施remedial cementing挤水泥release丢手remedial well treatment修井remote control 遥控rent租金repeated test重复测试reperforate，reperforating补孔RFT（repeat formation tester）重复式地层测试器replicate run重复作业requested time 要求到达井场时间reserve forecasting储量预测reservoir储集层，油层reservoir monitoring油藏监测reservoir rock储集岩reservoir deion油藏描述reservoir evaluation油藏评价reservoir fracturing地层压裂reservoir lithology储集层岩性reservoir performance analysis油藏动态分析reservoir performance assessment油藏动态评价reservoir test地层测试reservoir trap储集层圈闭reshooting补射孔responsibility contract包干合同responsibility contracting承包responsible official负责人retractable backup arm可复位推靠臂retrievable hook wall packer可回收卡瓦封隔器retrievable hydraulic set packer可回收液压坐封封隔器retrievable mechanical set packer可回收机械坐封封隔器retrievable perforator可回收射孔器retrievable wire perforator可回收电缆射孔器retrievable through-tubing perforator可回收过油管射孔器reverse circulation valve，reversing valve反循环阀reverse-pressure perforating负压射孔resistivity log 电阻率测井reversing tool 倒扣（打捞）工具revolutions转数RFT（repeat formation test）重复地层测试rig floor钻台right hand thread正扣rig crew钻井队rig helper（hands）钻工rig钻机rig personnel井队人员rig site钻井现场rig supervisor井场监督rig toolpusher钻井队长run in hole（将仪器）下入井中rotary kelly bushing补心海拔road tanker油罐车rock cap盖层rod抽油杆rotameter转子流量计rotation bases倒班roundtrip一次起下作业routine inspection例行检查routine job日常作业routine of work工作制度reserve-production ratio储采比run bridge plug下桥塞run gauge cutter通井running against pressure强行下钻running and pulling tubing起下油管running casing 下套管rework返工。
史上最全石油英语词汇（D~G）
史上最全石油英语词汇（D~G）Ddrilling and production platform钻井采油平台drift angle（定向井）倾角data acquisition equipment数据采集装置daily capacity（output，production，rate）日产量daily servicing日常维护damaged formation受污染地层damaged well污染井damaged well productivity污染井产能damaged zone污染带damaged factor污染系数damage skin 损害表皮damper减震器damping spring减震弹簧data readback数据回放day to day operation日常业务drill collar钻铤dead time 停工时间dead well停产井dead work 准备工作，非生产性工作decenter 偏心decentralized casing 偏心套管decentralized gun偏心射孔器decentralized wellhead偏心井口decentralizing device偏心装置decline factor递减系数decline rate 递减速度decline exponent递减系数deep penetrating gun深穿透射孔枪deep penetration charge 深穿透射孔弹deep penetrator深井射孔弹ILD（deep induction log），deep investigation induction log深感应测井LLD（deep laterolog）深侧向测井depth mark of cable电缆深度记号Dewar flask，Dewar thermos bottle测井保温瓶default clause违约条款defective casing/liner cementation固井不合格defective insulation绝缘不良deficient well低效井deflected hole（well）斜井，定向井degree of damage污染程度degree of dip倾角degree of reserve recovery采出程度degree of saturation饱和度dehydrated crude脱水原油deliverability产能,产油delivery point供应点demodulator检波器demobilization复员,遣散demobilization cost遣散费demonstrated reserves探明储量demurrage charge(fee)延迟费density log密度测井deparaffin清蜡depleted field枯竭油田depleted oil sand枯竭油层depth in下入深度depreciation charge折旧费depth correction校深depth discrepancy深度误差depth of bottom hole measurement井底测量深度，测量仪器下入深度depth of plunger泵挂深度depth of setting下入深度depth out 起出深度depth sounding测液面深度derrick井架，钻塔derrick apples井架落物derrick floor钻台derrick guy（wire）井架绷绳derrick lowering放倒井架derrick raising立井架desanding device除砂装置deion of reservoir油藏描述design pressure 设计压力desired flow rate 预期产量desired location 预定位置desired setting position预定坐封位置detector检波器，引爆器，雷管detail design施工设计detailed rules and regulations细则detail specifications详细说明书detecting head 探头，探针detention time 停留时间deterioration老化，磨损determining depth of fluid探测液面深度detonating cord导爆索detonation爆燃，爆炸detonator 雷管deviation井斜development program开发方案development well开发井deviated hole（well）斜井，定向井direct hydrocarbon indication直接油气显示down hole power supply井下供电DAL（digital acoustic log）数字阵列声波difference between reservoir pressure and injection pressure 注水压差differential pressure压差differential pressure firing head压差起爆器digital multimeter数字万用表digital integrated circuit数字集成电路DCBIL（digitally circumferential borehole imaging log）数字井周成像diminishing pressure递减压力diphase双相diphasic flow 双相流动dipper捞砂筒diplog地层倾角测井diplog tool-4 arm四臂地层倾角测井仪dipmeter地层倾角测井仪 dip倾角DDL（direct digital logging）数控测井distance of “zone”mark零长dipping rod量油杆dipping tub量油管direct-current generator直流发电机direct flushing正循环洗井direct grounding直接接地directional drilling定向钻井directives for construction施工指令director general 总裁，总监disabling accident严重伤害事故displaced well生产井disruptive test击穿实验，耐压实验distance between wells井距distance between rotary table and wellhead联入distance between tubing and bushing油补距distance measurement遥测distance of zero mark零长distillate field凝析气田distinguishability分辨率division 刻度，分公司dividing range （油水，油气）分界面dog-leg狗腿depth logger测井深度dual lower casing 下部双层套管DDL（dual laterolog）双侧向测井dual induction focused log双感应聚焦测井dual induction-laterolog双感应—侧向测井dual induction-laterolog 8双感应—八侧向测井DIL（dual induction log）双感应测井dual laterolog-microspherically focused log双感应—微球形聚焦测井dual-spaced density log双源距密度测井DSN（dual-spaced neutron log）双源距中子测井dual-spacing thermal decay time log双源距中子寿命测井dual lower tubing下部双层油管drilling mud钻井液depth offset深度补偿drilled out钻出，钻碎（水泥塞）dolomite（dolostone）白云岩date of availability有效期限drilling-out cement（plug）钻水泥塞drilling-out depth钻水泥塞深度dog house井口值班房double O-ring seal双O形圈密封double drum drawworks（hoist），double drum rope winch 双滚筒绞车dog shift夜班double-shift work两班倒downflow well注水井downhole blow-out preventer井下防喷器downhole calibration井下标定，现场调试downhole completion equipment井下完井装置down hole completion fluid 井下完井液down hole equipment井下工具downhole instrument，downhole probe，downhole tool下井仪器downhole operation井下作业downhole instrument cable井下电缆down hole sampling井底取样downhole string井下管柱downhole television井下电视downhole testing井下测试downhole test string井下测试管柱downhole water flow regulator井下配水器downhole test tool，downhole well test equipment井下测试工具downhole remedial operation井下大修作业，修井作业down hole tools installation井下工具连接down setting packer stroke封隔器坐封下滑距离downslide下滑down time（downtime）停工时间deepen加深draft agreement协议草案draft contract合同草本drawworks unit绞车drillable bridge plug可钻式桥塞drift diameter gauge，drift size gauge tool通井规drillable packer可钻式封隔器drill collar stand钻铤立柱drilled proved reserves钻井探明储量driller司钻driller's log 司钻记录，钻井记录drilling completion program钻井完井方案drilling crew 钻井队drilling foreman钻井队长drilling induced damage钻井引起的损害drilling returns钻井返出流体drilling rig，drill unit钻机drilling supervisor钻井监督drill pipe frozen卡钻DST（drill stem test）钻杆测试drowned well水淹井drum spool绞车滚筒dry well干井dry pipe空油管drillsite井场，钻井工地daily service report日报DST interval（地层）测试井段DST personnel测试人员DST/TCP（drillstem test/tubing conveyed perforating）油管传输射孔与地层测射联作DST string（地层）测试管串DSTT（drillstem test tool）中途测试工具，地层测试器duration of test测试周期duration of the contract合同期限duty cycle作业周期dynamic log动态测井，生产测井Eearly field life 油田开发初期earth bar接地棒earthing wire地线eccentric annulus偏心环空eccentric injection mandrel偏心配水器edge water flood边缘注水edge water incursion边水侵入edge well边缘井evacuation，escape and rescue 人员撤离，逃生和救护engineering flow diagram工艺流程图effluent pressure井口流体压力efflux射流，流出egress pressure出口压力external-internal upset内外加厚的（管子）electrical logging电测electrical detonator电雷管electrical line unit电缆试井装置electric line operation电缆作业electric line set packer电缆坐封封隔器electric monoconductor单芯电缆electric wireline unit operation电缆绞车操作EL（electric log）电法测井ES（electric survey）电法勘探electrode电极electrode pad电极极板electromagnetic flowmeter电磁流量计electronic cartridge电子线路短节elevator plug提升短节 elevator吊卡emergency decree 安全技术规程emergency measures应急措施emergency escape应急出口emergency shutdown紧急关井，紧急停工employment contract雇用合同employment dismissal解雇endless tubing连续油管enhanced oil recovery强化采油，提高采收率enhanced recovery scheme强化采油方案enhanced water injection强化注水environmental pollution环境污染environmental conservation环境保护environmental regulations环保规定end of date截止日期equipment component list设备元件明细表equipment list设备清单equipment maintenance设备维修保养equipment malfunction设备故障equipment operating instructions设备操作说明equipment out设备发运equipment specification manual设备技术手册erected cost安装费用erection of derrick立井架erection schedule安装进程error band误差范围error correction误差校正estimated reserves控制储量external upset外加厚evaluation criterion评价标准evaluation of bid评标evaluation reservoir油藏评价evaluation well评价井exploration well探井examination and acception验收exceptional well特殊井excessive load超载excessive pressure超压executive cost施工费用exhibit 展示，附加条款expanded packer膨胀式封隔器expected reserves预计储量expendable gun一次性射孔器expendable plug一次性桥塞expiration of the contract合同期满expendable through-tubing perforator一次性过油管射孔器exploitable reserve可采储量exploitation plan开采方案exploitation velocity开采速度exploitation well开发井exploitation drilling 勘探钻井exploratory well探井exploitation of oil and gas field油气田勘探exploitation targets勘探目的层explored reserves探明储量explosive炸药explosive charge射孔弹，炸药explosive deterioration炸药失效extinguisher灭火器extension coupling加长短节extension mechanical firing head机械点火头extension well扩边井extent of formation damage地层损害程度external thread 公扣external upset tubing外加厚油管extra security额外保险extreme over balance超正压（射孔）eye diameter孔眼直径eyehole孔眼Ffirst aid 急救face of the wellbore井壁facsimile传真 factor of porosity孔隙度factor of saturation 饱和度failure-free operation正常运行，安全操作fault block断块fault block hydrocarbon reservoir断块油藏faulty operation误操作flowing casing pressure 开井时套压FBS（full-bore spinner flowmeter）全径涡轮流量计fracture conductivity裂缝导流能力fire control equipment消防设备FDL（fluid density log）流体密度测井FDT（fluid density tool）流体密度测井仪flushed zone冲洗带FIL（fluid identification log）流体识别测井，含水率测井flow diagram 流程图field development plan油田开发方案feasibility study可行性研究felt油毛毡formation evaluation measurement-while-drilling随钻测试与地层评价formation evaluation while drilling随钻地层评价formation fluid sampler地层流体取样器formation fluid test地层流体测试field acquisition现场采集field adjustment现场调试field analysis现场解释field conduct现场实施field connection现场连接field environment野外条件field lighting工地照明field job design现场作业设计field maintenance现场维护field office值班室field operation现场作业field process现场施工field record（notes）现场记录field staff现场施工人员field situation油气田位置field type facility现场设施field well生产井field work野外作业FIL（fracture identification log）裂缝识别测井filling in well加密井final work收尾工作find bottom探井底fine adjustment，fine turning微调finish barefooted裸眼完井finishing drilling完钻fire escape，fire exit安全出口fire extinction灭火fire foam producing machine泡沫灭火器fire protection防火firing head点火装置firing pin点火撞针first aid急救first-hand information第一手资料first party甲方fish落鱼，井下落物fishing 打捞fishing basket打捞篮fishing job（operation）打捞作业fishing tool打捞工具fishing grab打捞爪fishing rod打捞棒fishing service打捞作业队fishing up打捞出fissure 裂缝fissured formation裂缝性地层fissured oil field裂缝性油田fissured reservoir裂缝性油气藏fissure fault裂缝断层fixed pulley定滑轮flame damper（snuffer）灭火器flame igniter点火装置flange法兰盘flank water drive边水驱动flank waterflooding边缘注水flank well油田边缘井flare opening喇叭口flexible connection揉性连接flood development注水开发flood effectiveness注水效果flooding network注采井网flooding well network注水井网floodout水淹floorman钻工flow capacity地层系数，产能系数flow head井口装置，测试井口flow column油管柱flowing bean（nipple）油嘴flowing tubing pressure开井油压flowing well自喷井flow rate log流量测井flow well开井测试，开井放喷fluid column cushion测试液垫，水垫fluid column pressure液柱压力fluid level液面深度flush collar平口接箍flushing fluid洗井液，钻井液flowmeter流量计field operation handbook，field operating manual现场操作手册force outage事故停机foreign side外方foreman工头，领班formation caving井壁坍塌formation contaminant地层污染formation evaluation地层评价formation fluid pressure地层流体压力formation fluid sampling地层流体取样formation fracturing 地层压裂formation of interest目的层formation sand flow地层出砂formation solid control防砂formation stimulation油层增产措施formation tester地层测试器FAL（formation - analysis log）地层分析测井FDC（formation density compensated）补偿地层密度测井仪formation density log地层密度测井FDT（formation density tool）地层密度测井仪formation to be tested测试层段，测试井段formation water resistivity地层水电阻率formation water salinity地层水矿化度fountain well自喷井four-arm caliper四臂井径仪four-way piece四通fire plug消防栓formation pressure gradient地层压力梯度fracture fluid 压裂液fracture job压裂作业fracture裂缝，压裂fracture acidizing压裂酸化fractured hydrocarbon reservoir裂缝油藏fractured distribution裂缝分布fractured well裂缝井，压裂井fracture fluid压裂液fracture permeability裂缝渗透率fracture porosity裂缝孔隙度FIL（fracture identification log）裂缝识别测井fracture log裂缝测井fracturing technology压裂工艺fracturing tool压裂工具fracturing truck（unit）压裂车freeze in卡钻，卡死full bore（flow，opening，port）全通径fullbore tool全通径工具GGeiger counter盖革计数管gas condensate凝析油，凝析气gamma ray spectrum log 自然伽马能谱测井gas condensate field 凝析气田gas condensate reservoir凝析油储量gas condensate well凝析气井gaseous well气井gas injection（input）well注气井gas lift气举gas lift equipment气举设备gas lift installation气举装置gas lift production气举采油gas lift string气举管柱gas lift well气举井gas mask防毒面具gas/oil horizon（interface，surface）油气界面gas-oil separation油气分离gas prospecting天然气勘探gauge cock压力表gauge reading仪表读数gauge ring通井规，通径规gauging nipple测量短节gun azimuth射孔枪方位ground equipment地面设备general purpose常用的，通用的general safety hazard一般事故general sketch（drawing）示意图geological base map井位图geological exploration地质勘探geological information地质资料geologic anomaly地质异常geologic condition地质条件geologic deion地质描述geologic feature地质特征geologic framework（structure）地质构造geologic interpretation地质解释geologic profile（section）地质剖面geologic reserve地质储量geologic trap地质圈闭geophysical exploration地球物理勘探geopressured well高压井geophone检波器geophysical prospecting，geophysical survey地球物理勘探，物探general field engineer现场总工程师go in the hole下入井内go dead（油气井）停止自喷gun offset射孔枪偏位go fishing 进行打捞general operating specification一般操作规程gun perforation射孔gun perforator射孔枪gradient survey梯度测量gin滑车gradient sonde梯度电极系gradiomanometer压差密度仪grand slam大满贯测井解释方法gravity logging重力测井graph plotter绘图仪graveyard shift夜班grease gun黄油枪grease oil润滑油gamma ray log自然伽马测井gross record原始记录gross thickness总厚度ground protection接地保护ground support aquipment地面辅助设备good show of oil and gas油气显示良好guard electrode logging屏蔽电极测井，聚焦电阻率测井，侧向测井gun射孔枪gun carrier弹架，枪身gun perforated casing 射孔套管gun perforated completion射孔完井gun positioning射孔器定位gun stand-off枪身扶正gun system射孔设备gusher well自喷井，失控井。
石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)
石油行业常用英语词汇（全面）1. 石油勘探（Petroleum Exploration）Seismic survey：地震勘探Exploration well：探井Reservoir：储层Porosity：孔隙度Permeability：渗透率2. 钻井与完井（Drilling and Completion）Drilling rig：钻机Bit：钻头Drill pipe：钻杆Casing：套管Cementing：固井Completion：完井Fracking：水力压裂3. 采油与生产（Oil Production and Extraction）Production well：生产井Pumpjack：抽油机Artificial lift：人工举升Separator：分离器Flowline：输油管线Tank farm：储油罐区4. 石油加工（Petroleum Refining）Crude oil：原油Refinery：炼油厂Distillation：蒸馏Cracking：裂化Catalytic reforming：催化重整Asphalt：沥青Lube oil：润滑油5. 石油产品（Petroleum Products）Gasoline：汽油Diesel：柴油Jet fuel：航空煤油Fuel oil：燃料油Petrochemicals：石油化工产品6. 安全与环保（Safety and Environmental Protection）HSE（Health, Safety and Environment）：健康、安全与环境 Spill：泄漏Emission：排放Waste treatment：废物处理Environmental impact assessment：环境影响评估7. 国际合作与市场（International Cooperation and Market）OPEC（Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries）：石油输出国组织Brent crude：布伦特原油NYMEX（New York Mercantile Exchange）：纽约商品交易所Spot market：现货市场Futures contract：期货合约本文档为您提供了石油行业常用英语词汇的全面梳理，希望对您的工作和学习有所帮助。
石油英语词汇（P3）
石油英语词汇（P3）PET barrier resin 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯防渗树酯PET 脉冲回声测井仪pet 石油PET 正电子发射层析成象Pet.Engr. 石油工程师pet.pord 石油产品petal basket flowmeter 花篮式流量计petal basket 花篮；水泥伞petal fracture 花瓣裂缝petal-basket flow diverter 花篮式导流器petal-basket spinner 花篮式涡轮petalite 透锂长石Petasus 瓣石petcock 手压开关；减压开关；排泄开关；小型旋塞；油门petering out 尖灭Peters' length 彼得斯长度petition 请愿PETN 季戊四醇四硝酸酯petr 岩石学Petraia 石珊瑚属petrescence 石化Petri dish 陪氏培养皿petricichite 高温地蜡petricole 石栖动物petrifaction 石化；僵化petrifactive 可石化的petrifactology 古生物学petrification =petrifactionpetrified rose 玫瑰花状重晶石结核petrified wood 石化木petrify 石化petro- 石petro-technology 石油技术petrobitumen 石油沥青petroblastesis 离子扩散交代作用petroblastic texture 似火成岩结构PetroCanada 加拿大石油公司petrochemical complex 石油化工petrochemical equipment 石油化工设备petrochemical industry 石化工业petrochemical plant 石油化工厂petrochemical process 石油化工过程petrochemical processing 石油化学加工petrochemical unit 石油化工装置petrochemical waste disposal 石油化学废料处置petrochemical 岩石化学的；石油化学的；石油化学产品petrochemicals 石油化学产品petrochemistry 岩石化学；石油化学petroclastic limestone 碎屑灰岩petroclastic rock 碎屑岩petroclastic 碎屑的petrodollars 石油美元petrofabric analysis 岩组分析petrofabric diagram 岩组图petrofabric studies 岩组研究petrofabrics 岩组学petrofacies 岩相petrofaction 石化petrofracturing 油层水力压裂petrogenesis 岩石成因论petrogenetic 岩石成因的petrogenic gas 石油气petrogenic 造岩的petrogeny 岩石发生学petrographic analysis 岩相分析petrographic classification 岩石分类petrographic comparison 岩石对比petrographic description 岩性描述petrographic facies 岩相petrographic formation 岩石建造petrographic interpretation 岩相解释petrographic microscope 偏光显微镜petrographic thin section 岩石薄片petrographic =petrographical 岩相学的petrographical facies 岩相petrography 岩相学petrol 汽油petrol-filling station 加油站petrolatum 矿脂petrolene 石油烯；软沥青Petroleos Mexicanos 墨西哥石油公司petroleum accumulation 石油聚集petroleum additive 石油添加剂petroleum aromatics 石油芳烃petroleum asphalt 石油沥青petroleum base rust preventive 石油基防锈剂petroleum base 石油基petroleum benzine 石油醚petroleum bitumen 石油沥青petroleum black 石油烟黑petroleum bloom 石油萤光petroleum can 小油桶petroleum car 油槽车petroleum chemicals 石油化学品petroleum cloud point tester 石油浊点测定仪petroleum coal 固体石油petroleum coke 石油焦petroleum composition 石油组成petroleum containing bilge water 含油舱底水petroleum contract 石油合同petroleum convertibility 石油可逆性petroleum cuts 石油馏分petroleum demand 石油需求petroleum deposit 油藏petroleum derivative 石油衍生物petroleum drilling 石油钻井petroleum emulsion breaker 石油破乳装置petroleum energy elasticity 石油能源弹性值petroleum engineer 石油工程师petroleum engineering economics 石油工程经济学petroleum engineering 石油工程petroleum ester 石油酯petroleum ether insolubles 石油醚不溶物petroleum ether 石油醚petroleum exhaust 石油废气petroleum exploration hydrodynamics 石油勘探流体动力学petroleum exploration-oriented hydrodynamic evaluation 石油勘探水动力评价petroleum fermentation process 石油发酵过程petroleum fermentation 石油发酵petroleum fraction 石油馏分petroleum gas oil 石油气体油petroleum gas 石油气petroleum generative depression 生油凹陷petroleum genesis 石油形成petroleum geochemistry 石油地球化学petroleum geologist 石油地质学家petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum geophysics 石油地球物理学petroleum hydrocarbon 石油烃petroleum hydrogeology 石油水文地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum jelly 石油膏petroleum microbiology 石油微生物学petroleum microorganism 石油微生物petroleum migration 石油运移petroleum mining machinery 石油机械petroleum nitrogen base 石油中的含氮碱petroleum operation 石油作业petroleum origin 石油生成petroleum pipe line 石油管道petroleum pitch enamel 石油沥青漆petroleum pool 油藏petroleum processing 石油加工petroleum production act 石油生产法petroleum production 采油量petroleum products 石油产品petroleum prospecting 石油勘探petroleum refinery 石油炼厂petroleum refining 石油加工petroleum regulation 石油管理法规petroleum reserves 石油储量petroleum reservoir engineering 油藏工程petroleum reservoir performance 油层动态petroleum reservoir 油层petroleum resin 石油树脂petroleum resources 石油资源petroleum revenue tax 石油所得税petroleum seep 油苗petroleum series 石油系列petroleum solvent 石油溶剂petroleum source bed 生油层petroleum spirit 石油溶剂petroleum storage depot 油库petroleum strategic reserves 石油战略储备petroleum sulfonate flood 石油磺酸盐溶液驱油petroleum tank 油罐petroleum transport 石油运输petroleum trap 石油圈闭petroleum vapor 石油蒸气petroleum wax 石蜡petroleum 石油petroleum-associated water 石油伴生水petroleum-based hydraulic fluid 油基液压液petroleum-in-place 石油地质储量petroleum-like hydrocarbon 类石油烃petrolic 石油的petroliferous basin 含油气盆地petroliferous bed 含油岩层petroliferous province 含油区petroliferous shale 含油页岩petroliferous strata 含油岩层petroliferous 含油的petrolift 油泵petroligenic natural gas 石油天然气petrolite 石油岩petrolo-shale 含油页岩petrologen 油母质petrologic analysis 岩石分析petrologic make-up 岩石组构petrologic province 沉积岩区petrologic =petrological 岩石学的petrologist 岩石学家petrology 岩石学petrolwum tar sand 含石油沥青的岩石或砂petromictic 杂岩屑的petromoney 石油资金petronol 液体石油脂petrophysical data 岩石物理数据petrophysical evaluation system 岩石物理测井评价软件系统petrophysical interpretation 岩石物性解释petrophysical parameter 岩石物性参数petrophysical property 岩石物理性质petrophysical 岩石物理的petrophysicist 岩石物理学家petrophysics 岩石物理学petroporphyrin 石油卟啉；岩卟啉petropower 石油权力petroprotein 石油蛋白petrosilane 岩芹烷petrostearine 地蜡petrostratigraphy 岩石地层学petrotectonic assemblage 岩石构造组合petrotectonic 岩石构造的petrotectonics 岩石构造学petticoat 裙子；裙状物petty cash 零用现金pewter 白；锡器；锡的pez 地沥青PF 打印格式PF 近炸引信PF 脉冲频率PF 微微法PF 永久文件Pfalzian orogeny 法尔茨造山作用PFB 周缘前陆盆地PFC 射孔-地层-接箍PFD 个人水中救生用具PFE 频率效应百分率PFES 便携式野外辐射波谱仪PFI 制管研究所PFI 功率因数指示器PFK 程序功能键PFL 动液面PFM 磁带正转PFM 脉冲频率调制PFN 脉冲形成电路PFN 瞬发裂变中子PFO 压力降落PFRS 轻便式野外反射率分光仪PFT 压力振击器PG 高温分解石墨PG 泥浆池增量PGA curve 泵-气锚特性曲线PGA 可编程序增益放大器PGB 永久导向基盘PGC 程序增益控制PGC 热解色谱PGC 预置增益控制PGC-MS 热解气相色谱-质谱PGF 传播几何因子PGge) 压力表PGPL 预填砾石衬管PGRT 石油和天然气收益税PGS 压力计传感器PGT 带推靠器的伽马-伽马测井仪PGW 产气井pH control additive 控制pH值的添加剂Ph D dissertation 博士论文pH indicator strip pH 试纸pH paper pH 试纸pH resistance test 耐酸碱试验ph 电话ph 方ph 辐透ph 每小时pH 氢离子浓度pH 酸碱值ph 相pH-recorder pH 记录仪Ph.G 德国药典PHA 脉冲幅度分析器Phacelofimbria 丛状线藻属Phacocypris 小豆介属phacoid 透镜体phacoidal structure 透镜状构造phacoidal 透镜状的phacolite =phacolith 岩鞍Phaeophyceae 褐藻类Phaeophyta 褐色植物门Phaeophytin 脱镁叶绿素phaeton 敞篷汽车phaneric 显晶的phanerite 显晶岩phaneritic 显晶质phanerobiolite 显体生物岩phanerobiotic 显生宙phaneroblastic texture 显变晶结构phanerocrystalline texture 显晶结构phanerocrystalline variety 显晶质类phanerocrystalline 显晶质；显晶的phanerocrystalline-adiagnostic 隐晶质phanerogamia 显花植物phaneromere 显粒岩phanerophytic 显植宙phanerozoic age 显生期phanerozoic eon 显生宙phanerozoic 显生宙Phanoclastic rock 等粒碎屑岩phanotron 热阴极充气二极管phantasmata phantasma 的复数phantastron 延迟管；幻象延迟电路phantasy =fantasyphantom antenna 假天线phantom bottom 假底层phantom circuit 幻象电路phantom diffraction 幻绕射phantom drainage pattern 幻形水系phantom horizon 假想标准层phantom indication 虚假指示phantom load 幻路负载phantom pattern 幻影水系phantom view 部分剖视图phantom 幻象phantom-stratigraphic unit 假想地层单位phantomatic drainage pattern 幻形水系phantoming 构成幻路phao-plankton 透光层浮游生物pharmaceutic naphthene oil 药用环烷油pharmaceutical 药物的；药品pharmaceuticals 药品pharmaceutics 制药学pharmacopoeia 药典；备着的药品pharmacy 药学；药房；制药；备着的药品pharos 灯塔；立标phase adapter 变换相位附加器phase advance 相位超前phase analysis 相分析phase angle difference 相角差phase angle 相角phase assemblage 相组合phase behavior regression program 相态回归程序phase behavior simulation 相态模拟phase behavior 相特性phase boundary crosslinking 相界交联phase boundary 相界phase change zone 相变区phase change 相变phase changer 换相器phase characteristic 相位特征phase coalescence 相聚结phase code 相位编码phase coherence 相位相干性phase coincidence 同相phase comparator 相位比较器phase compensator 相位补偿器phase component 相组分phase constant 相移常数phase contact 相接触带phase continuity equation 相连续性方程phase contrast electronic microscope 相差电子显微镜phase contrast microscope 相差显微镜phase contrast microscopy 相差显微技术phase control 相位控制phase converter 相位变换器phase correction 相位校正phase corrector 相位校正器phase correlation 相位对比phase curve 相位曲线phase cut value 相位舍弃值phase delay 相位延迟phase density 相密度phase detector 鉴相器phase deviation 相位偏移phase diagram 相图phase difference 相位差phase differential 相位差phase discriminator 鉴相电路phase displacement 相移phase distortion 相位畸变phase distribution 相分布phase ellipse 相位椭圆phase encoding 相位编码phase equalizer 相位均衡器phase equilibrium 相平衡phase error 相位误差phase factor 相因数phase field 相区phase flow direction 相流向phase flow rate 相流量phase flow 相流动phase hologram 相位全息图phase induced ploarization method 相位激发极化法phase interface 相界面phase interference method 相位干涉法phase inversion 倒相phase inverter 倒相器phase jitter 相位抖动phase lag 相位滞后phase layering 相层理phase leading 相位超前phase margin 相补角phase meter 相位计phase microscope 相差显微镜phase mobility 相流度phase modulation 相位调制phase mole fraction 相摩尔分数phase monitor 相位监视器phase of fire 火灾的阶段phase opposition 反相phase propagation ratio 相位传播比phase propetry 相位特性phase quadrature 90度相位差phase redistribution 相态重新分布phase region 相区phase relation 相态关系phase relationship 相态关系phase resistance 相阻phase response 相位响应phase reversal 相位反转phase rotation migration 相位旋转偏移phase rotation 相位旋转phase rule 相律phase saturation 相饱和度phase section 相位剖面phase segragation 相分异phase sensitive amplifier 相敏放大器phase separation spinning 相分离纺丝法phase separation 相分离phase sequence 相序phase servo system 相位伺服系统phase shift filter 相移滤波器phase shift migration method 相移偏移法phase shift modulation 相移调制phase shift network 移相网络phase shift 相移phase shifted wavelet 相移子波phase shifter 移相器phase spectrum 相位谱phase splitting 相位分离phase stability 相稳定性phase state 相态phase structure 相构造phase swing 相位摆动phase switcher 移相器phase sync. 相位同步phase synchronization 相位同步phase time section 相位时间剖面phase tolerace 允许相差phase tranformation 相位变换phase transformer 相位变换器phase transition 相变phase unwrapping 相位展开phase velocity filtering 相速滤波phase velocity 相速度phase viscosity 相粘度phase voltage 相电压phase volume fraction 相体积分数phase winding 相绕组phase 相；状态；阶段；方面；定相phase-adjusting circuit 相位调整电路phase-angle discrimination 相角鉴别phase-bistable flip-flop 相位双稳态多谐振荡器phase-change layering 相变层理phase-change switch 变相开关phase-comparison system 相位对比系统phase-correction filter 相位校正滤波器phase-correction filtering 相位校正滤波phase-detecting element 相敏元件phase-difference method 相位差值法phase-down 逐渐缩减phase-frequency distortion 相位频率失真phase-lock 锁相phase-locked frequency discriminator 锁相鉴频器phase-locking compensation 锁相补偿phase-locking 相位同步phase-magnitued display 相位-幅度显示phase-modulated transmitter 相位调制变送器phase-modulation index 调相指数phase-modulation wave 调相波phase-out 异相phase-sensitive circuit 相敏电路phase-sensitive detector 相敏检波器phase-sensitive element 相敏元件phase-shift constant 相移常数phase-shift contour 相移等值线phase-shift delay 相位移延迟phase-shift detection 相位检波phase-shift discriminator 相移鉴频器phase-shift keying 移相键控phase-shift method 相移法phase-shift operator 相移算子phase-shift-plus-interpolation method 相移加内插法phase-shifted extrapotation 相移外推法phase-shifted sweep sequence 相移称扫描序列phase-shifted sweep 相移扫描phase-shify keying modulator 相移键控调制器phase-to-amplitude modulation 相幅调制phase-transfed catalysis 相转移催化phaselock technique 锁相技术phaser 移相器phasing degree 相位角phasing 相位扭动；定相；相位调整phasitron 调频管phasometer 相位计phasor deconvolution 相量反褶积phasor diagram 相矢量图phasor dual induction logging tool 相量双感应测井仪phasor graph 相量图phasor induction log 相量感应测井phasor log 相量测井phasor 相量PHC 热解烃PHD 脉冲幅度检测PhD 哲学博士phe-adjustment stack 相位调整叠加phen- 苯phenakite 硅铍石phenanthrene ring 菲环phenanthrene 菲phenanthroline 菲咯啉phene 苯phenethyl 苯乙基phenetol 苯乙醚phengite 多硅白云母phenhydrous 水下生成的phenic acid 苯酚的别名phenixin 四氯化碳phenoblast 粗显变晶phenoclast 粗显碎屑phenocryst 斑晶phenocrystal 斑晶phenocrystalline 显晶质；显晶的phenol red serum test 酚红浆液试验phenol refining 酚精炼phenol waste 含酚废水phenol 酚phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂phenol-formaldehyde 酚醛树脂phenolaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂phenolase 酚酶phenolate 酚盐phenolic coating 酚醛树脂涂层phenolic foam 酚醛泡沫塑料phenolic foams 酚醛泡沫体phenolic groups 酚基phenolic laminate 酚醛层压板phenolic resin 酚醛树脂phenolic sand consolidation 酚醛树脂地层砂胶结phenolic wastewater 含酚废水phenolic 苯酚的phenolic-impregnated cellulose Polyester 酚醛溶液浸透的聚酯纤维phenolic-silicone adhesive 酚醛-有机硅树酯胶粘剂phenolics 酚醛树脂phenology 物候学；物候现象phenolphthalein indicator 酚酞指示剂phenolphthalein 酚酞phenolplasts 酚醛塑料phenomena phenomenon 的复数phenomenological model 现象学模型phenomenology 现象学phenomenon 现象；奇迹phenoplast 酚醛塑料phenothiazine 吩噻嗪phenothiazine-type antioxidant 吩噻型抗氧化剂phenoxide 酚盐；苯氧化物phenyl chlorosilane 苯基氯硅烷phenyl 苯基phenylacetic acid 苯乙酸phenylalanine 苯丙氨酸phenylamine 苯胺phenylbenzene 联苯phenylene 次苯基phenylenediamine 苯二胺phenylethyl alcohol 苯乙醇phenylhydrazine 苯肼phenylmethane 甲苯phenylog 联苯物pheohemin 黑氯血红素pheophytin 脱镁叶绿素PHHP 泵水马力phi grade scale Φ粒级标准Phi sc ale Φ粒级标准Phi unit Φ单位phi φphial 管瓶Philadelphia 费城Philips screw 十字槽螺钉Phillips Petroleum Company 菲利普斯石油公司Phillips screwdriver 十字型螺丝起子Phillipsastraea 菲利普星珊瑚属phillipsite 钙十字沸石philosopher 哲学家philosophy 哲学；原理；特点philotherm 喜热植物PHKL 大钩负荷峰值phlegm 粘液；冷凝液；迟钝phlobaphinite 树皮鞣质体phlogopite 金云母phoeophytin 脱镁叶绿素PhOH 苯酚phon 方phon- 音phonation 发声；音信号传输phonautograph 声波记振仪；声波振动记录phone spacing 检波器间距phone 电话；耳机；地震检波器；打电话；用电话通知phonestr 每道检波器数phonetics 语音学phonevision 电话电视phonic ringer 蜂音呼叫器phonic 声音的；语音的phonics 声学phono =phonographphono- 音phonochemistry 声化学phonodeik 声波显示仪phonogram 录音片；唱片；电话电报；音标文字phonograph pickup 留声机拾音器phonograph 留声机phonography 表音法phonolite 响岩phonometer 声强计phonometry 声强测量法phonomoter 电动机phonon 声子phonophone 振子频率调节器phonophore 报话合用机phonopore =phonophorephonoscope 验声器；微音器phonotelemeter 声测距器phonovision =phonevisionphonozenograph 声波定位器phorogenesis 平移作用phoronida 帚虫动物门phos- 光phoscorite 磷磁橄榄岩phosgenation 光气化phosgene 光气phosph- 酰phosphate buffer 磷酸盐缓冲剂phosphate coating 磷酸盐被膜处理phosphate mud 磷酸盐泥浆phosphate reducing bacteria 磷酸盐还原细菌phosphate surfactant 磷酸酯型表面活性剂phosphate 磷酸盐；磷酸酯phosphatic nodule 磷质结核phosphatic remains 磷质遗骸phosphatic sandstone 磷质砂岩phosphatic 磷酸的phosphatide 磷脂phosphating 磷酸盐处理phosphatization 磷酸盐化phosphatizing top coat 磷化面漆phosphatizing =phosphating phosphazene flame retardant 磷腈类阻燃剂phosphide 磷化物phosphine 磷化氢；碱性染革黄棕phosphite 亚磷酸盐phospho- 二氧磷基phospholipid 磷脂phospholite 磷钙土phosphonic acid 膦酸phosphonium flame retardant 含磷阻燃剂phosphonium surfactant 磷表面活性剂phosphoprotein 磷朊phosphor 磷；荧光物质phosphorescence 磷光phosphorescent screen 荧光屏phosphorescent 发磷光的；磷光质Phosphoria formation 含磷组phosphoric acid 磷酸phosphoric 磷的phosphorite kerogen 磷质干酪根phosphorite nodule 磷质结核phosphorite source rock 磷质生油岩phosphorite 磷灰岩PHosPHorite-associated Kerogen 磷灰岩伴生干酷根phosphorogen 磷光增强剂phosphoroscope 磷光计phosphorus nitride dichloride 二氯化氮化磷phosphorus pentoxide 五氧化二磷phosphorus 磷phosphoryl type cation ion exchange fibre 磷酰基型阳离子交换纤维phosphorylation 磷酸化phot 辐透photelometer 光电比色计photic zone 透光区photicon 福帖康管photion 充气光电二极管photistor 光敏晶体管photo activation analysis 光子活化分析photo aircraft 航摄飞机photo amplifier 光电放大器photo carriage 相片托架photo compilation 相片镶嵌photo degradation 感光降解photo digitizing system 相片数字化系统photo distance 相片上距离；摄影距离photo duplicate 复制相片photo electromagnetic effect 光电磁效应photo flight 摄影飞行photo illumination 摄影照明photo ocular 摄影目镜photo reading 相片判读photo scale 相片比例尺photo 照片；摄影；光的photo- 光photo-character 感光特征photo-chemical smog 光化学烟雾photo-cured coating 光固化涂料photo-electric sensing 光电读出photo-emission electron microscopy 发射电子显微镜photo-enlargement 相片放大photo-initiation 光引发photo-navigator 航空摄影师photo-oxidation 光致氧化photo-plastics 光敏塑料photoabsorption 光致吸附photoacoustic effect 光声效应photoactivation 用光敏化；用光催化photoactive 光敏的photoactor 光电变换器件photoageing 光致老化photoalidade 相片视准量角仪photoaudio generator 低频光电信号发生器photoautotrophy 光能自养photoaxis 趋光性photobacteria 发光细菌photobase 相片托架photocartograph 摄影测图仪photocartography 摄影制图法photocatalysis 光催化photocatalyst 光催化剂photocathode 光阴极photocell readout 光电管读出photocell 光电管photochemical addition 光化加成photochemical cell 光化电池photochemical chlorination 光化氯化photochemical decomposition 光化分解photochemical degradation 光化学降解photochemical fog 光化学烟雾photochemical initiation 光化引发photochemical polymerization 光化聚合〔作用〕photochemical reaction 光化反应photochemical temperature effect 光化温度效应photochemical 光化学的photochemidal activity 光化活性photochemidal excitation 光化激发photochemigraphy 摄影制版photochemistry 光化学photochmeical reaction 光化反应photochopper 遮光器；光线断路器photochromatic film 彩色〔照相〕软片photochromatic 彩色照相的photochrome 彩色照片photochromic fibre 光致变色纤维photochromics 光敏材料photochromism 光致变色现象photochromography 彩色摄影术photochromy 彩色摄影术photochronograph 活动物体照相机；照相记时仪photochronography 摄影记时术；活动物体照相术photoclinometer 照相井斜仪photocoagulation 光致凝结；光焊接photocolorimeter 光比色计photocolorimetry 光比色法photocon 光导元件photoconduction 光电导photoconductive cell 光电导管photoconductive effect 光电导效应photoconductive polymer 光电导性聚合物photoconductivity 光电导性photoconductor 光电导体photocoordinate origin 相片坐标原点photocoordinate 相片坐标photocopier 照相复印机photocopolymerization 光致共聚合photocopy 照相版photocurrent 光电流photodarlington 光敏晶体管放大器photodechlorination 感光去氯photodecomposition 感光分解photodegradation 光降解作用photodepolymerization 光解聚photodetachment 光致分离photodetection 光探测photodetector 光电探测器photodeuteron 光致氘核photodevelopment 光显影photodevice =photodetectorphotodigitizer 相片数字转化器photodiode 光电二极管photodisintegration 光致蜕变photodissociation 光解photodot processor 光点处理仪photodraft 照相制图photoduplication 照相复制法photoeffect 光电效应photoelastic 光弹性的photoelasticity 光测弹性photoelectret 光驻极体photoelectric absorber 光电吸收剂photoelectric absorption coefficient 光电吸收系数photoelectric absorption cross section 光电吸收截面photoelectric absorption 光电吸收photoelectric analysis 光电分析法photoelectric attenuation coefficient 光电衰减系数photoelectric cell 光电池photoelectric coefficient 光电系数photoelectric colorimeter 光电比色计photoelectric colorimetry 光电比色法photoelectric commutator 光电转换器photoelectric control 光电控制photoelectric counter 光电计数器photoelectric cross-section log 光电吸收截面测井photoelectric current 光电电流photoelectric dust detector 光电粉尘检测器photoelectric effect 光电效应photoelectric electron-multiplier tube 光电电子倍增器photoelectric emission 光电发射photoelectric factor 光电因子photoelectric fluorometer 光电荧光计photoelectric integrator 光电积分器photoelectric material 光电物质photoelectric multiplier 光电倍增管photoelectric response 光电响应photoelectric scanner 光电扫描器photoelectric seismometer 光电检波器photoelectric sensitivity 光电灵敏度photoelectric spectrocolorimeter 光电分光测色计photoelectric spectrophotometer 光电分光光度计photoelectric spectropolarimeter 光电旋光分光光度计photoelectric tape recorder 光电磁带记录器photoelectric threshold 光电阈photoelectric timer 光电时间继电器photoelectric tube 光电管photoelectric wave-form generator 光电式定波形发生器photoelectric work function 光电功函数photoelectric yield 光电输出photoelectric =photoelectrical 光电的photoelectric-type meter 光电型流量计photoelectricity 光电学；光电现象photoelectro-colorimetric analysis 光电比色分析photoelectroluminescence 光控电致发光photoelectrolytic cell 电解光电池photoelectromotive force 光电电动势photoelectron emission 光电放射photoelectron 光电子photoelectronics 光电子学photoelectrostatic image 光静电影象photoelement 光电管photoemission 光电发射photoemissive cell 光电管photoemissive tube 光电管photoemissivity 光电发射photoemitter 光发射体photoemulsion 照相乳胶photoengraving 光刻photoetching =photoengraving photoexcitation 光致激发photofabrication 光加工photofission 光致裂变photoflash 闪光灯；闪光照片photoflood 超压强烈溢光灯photofluorogram 荧光屏图象照片photofluorography 荧光屏图象摄影photofluorometer 荧光计photofluoroscope 荧光屏photoformer 光电函数发生器photog 照片；摄影师；摄影术photogalvanometric registration 光电流记录photogelatin 感光底片胶photogene 余辉成象photogenic 光的；宜于摄影的photogeography 航空摄影地理学photogeologic analysis 摄影地质分析photogeologic anomaly 航摄地质异常photogeologic guide 航空地质标志photogeologic interpretation 摄影地质解译photogeologic lineation 摄影地质线理photogeologic map 航空地质图photogeologic tracing 摄影地质插图photogeological map 影象地质图photogeological 摄影地质的photogeologist 摄影地质学家photogeology 摄影地质学photogeomorphology 航摄地貌学photoglow 辉光放电photoglyph 照相雕刻板photoglyphy 照相雕刻术photogoniometer 摄影经纬仪photogram 传真电报；照片；黑影照片photogrammetric aerial camera 航空测量摄影机photogrammetric camera 测量摄影机photogrammetric computer 摄影测量计算器photogrammetric ground target 摄影测量地标photogrammetric mapping 摄影测图photogrammetric measurement 航空摄影测量photogrammetry 摄影测量学；摄影制图法photograph 照片photographic albedo 摄影反照率photographic aviation 摄影飞行photographic band 摄影波段photographic combination 相片组合photographic compilation 相片镶嵌photographic coordinate 相片坐标photographic coverage 摄影资料区photographic deficiency 摄影缺欠photographic density 照相密度photographic detail 影象细部photographic detection 摄影探测photographic developing 显影photographic distance 相片上的距离photographic duplication 摄影复制品photographic enhancement 摄影增强photographic film 摄影软片photographic fixing 定影photographic fog 灰雾photographic identification 摄影识别photographic image analysis 相片分析photographic indication 相片显示photographic information 相片信息photographic infrared region 红外摄影区photographic interpretation 相片判读photographic IR 红外摄影photographic layout drawing 摄影打样图photographic mapping 摄影测图photographic nadir 象底点photographic paper 相纸photographic plan 相片平面图photographic plane 摄影面photographic print 相片photographic recorder 照相记录仪photographic recording oscillograph 照相示波器photographic recording 摄影记录photographic registration 摄影记录photographic remote sensing 摄影遥感photographic reproduction 复照photographic resolution 相片清晰度photographic scale 相片比例尺photographic seismic recording 地震照相记录photographic sketch 相片草图photographic sound track 相片声迹photographic spacecraft 摄影航天器photographic storage 照相存贮photographic survey system 照片式测斜系统photographic transmission density 相片透光密度photographic-plate detection 照相底片探测photography 摄影术photogravure 照相凹版photogun 光电子枪photohead 光电传感头photoheliogram 太阳全色相片photoheliograph 太阳照相仪photohole 光穴photohydrogeological map 摄影水文地质图photoidentification 相片判读photoimpact 光冲量；光控脉冲photoindex sheet 相片索引图photoindex 相片镶嵌photoinduction 光学感生photointerpretation key 相片解译标志photointerpretation 照片判读photointerpreter 相片解译员photoionization 光致电离photoisomerism 感光异构photojournalism 摄影报导photojunction battery 光结电池photojunction 光敏结photokey 航摄地区略图；航空相片判读样片photolayer 感光层photoline 相片晒出轮廓线法；光线photolineament 摄影线性要素photolithograph 照相平版印刷；光刻photolithography 光刻法；照相平板印刷photology 光学photolometer 光电比色计photoluminescence 光致发光；光激发光photolysis 光解photolytic stability 耐光解安定性photomacrograph 宏观摄影photomacrography 宏观照相术photomagnetic effect 光磁效应photomap 照相地图photomapping 摄影制图photomask 光掩模photomeson 光介子photometer 光度计photometric aperture 光度孔径photometric calibration 光度校准photometric correction 摄影测量改正photometric means 光度测定法photometric parallax 光度视差photometrical 光度计的photometry 光度学photomicrograph magnification 显微照片放大photomicrograph 显微照相photomicrographic device 显微照相仪photomicrography 显微照相术photomicroscope 显微照相机photomixer 光电混频器photomixing 光混频photomodulator 光调制器photomontage 集成照片photomosaic base 照片镶嵌图基线photomosaic 航空摄影嵌镶图；嵌镶光电阴极photomultiplier cell 光电倍增器photomultiplier counter 光电倍增管计数器photomultiplier tube 光电倍增管photomultiplier 光电倍增管photon activation analysis 光子活化分析photon detector 光子探测器photon flux density 光子通量密度photon log 光子测井photon survey 光子测量photon transport 光子迁移photon 光子photon-electric 光电的photonephelometer 光电浊度计photoneutron logging 光中子测井photoneutron 光中子photonitrosation 光致亚硝化photooptical data 摄影光学数据photooscillometer 照相示波仪photopair 照片对photopeak 光峰photoperiod 光周期photophone 光线电话机；光音机photophoresis 光致迁动photoplane 航摄飞机photoplasticity 光塑力学photoplotting 摄影测图photopolymer 光敏聚合物photopolymerization 光致聚合photopret 相片判读仪photoprint 影印photoprinter 影印机photoproduct 光化产品photoproof 相片校正photoproton 光质子photoradiogram 无线电传真图片；无线电传真电报photoreaction 光致反应photoreader 光电阅读器；光电输入机；光电读数器photoreceptor 光感受器photoreconnaissance 航空摄影普查photorecorder 自动记录照相机photorecording 摄影记录photorectifier 光电二极管photoreduction 光致还原photorelay 光控继电器photorelief map 摄影地形图photorepeater 照相复印机photoresist 光致抗蚀剂；光阻材料photoresistance 光敏电阻；光导层photoresistor 光敏电阻photoresponse 光响应photoscanner 光扫描器photoscanning 光扫描photoscintillater 光闪烁器photoscope 透视镜photosensitive detector 光敏检波器photosensitive emulsion 感光乳剂photosensitive paper 感光纸photosensitive-resist resin 抗感光树脂photosensitization 光敏作用photosensitized oxidation of paraffin 石蜡光敏氧化photosensitizer 光敏剂photosensor 光敏器件photosource 光源photosphere 光球photostability 耐光性photostat 直接影印机photostereograph 立体测图仪photostratigraphy 摄影地层法photosurface 光敏表面photosurveying 摄影测量photoswitch 光控继电器photosynthesis 光合作用photosynthetic autotrophs 光合自养生物photosynthetic bacteria 光合细菌photosynthetic 光合作用的phototelegram 传真电报phototelegraph 传真电报；传真发送phototelegraphy 电传真；传真电报学phototelephone 光线电话机；光电话phototelephony 光传电话phototelescope 照相望远镜phototheodolite 照相经纬仪photothermoelasticity 光热弹性photothyristor 光闸流管phototimer 曝光计；摄影计时器phototiming 光同步；光计时phototoxis 光线损害；放射线损害phototransistor 光电晶体管；电敏晶体管phototriode 光电三级管phototroph 光合自养微生物phototropism 向光性；光色互变phototropy 光色互变phototube 光电管phototype setting 照相排版phototype 摄影原版photounit 光电元件photovalve 光电元件photovaristor 光敏变阻器photoviscoelasticity 光粘弹性photovision 电视photovoltage 光电压photovoltaic cathodic protection system 光电阴极保护系统photovoltaic detector 光压检波器photovoltaic effect 光电效应photox 氧化亚铜光电池photran 光控管；光激可控硅photronic cell 硒整流光电管php 泵马力PHPA 部分水解的聚丙烯酰胺phragmites peat 芦苇泥炭Phragmodus 篱牙形石属phrase 短语；措词phraseology 措辞；表达方式；术语phreatic aquifer 潜水层phreatic high 潜水动态曲线峰点phreatic line 渗透线phreatic low 潜水动态曲线谷点phreatic surface 潜水面phreatic water 潜水phreatic 潜水的Phs 移相器phtanite 致密硅页岩phthalate 酞酸盐phthalein 酞phthalic acid 邻苯二甲酸phthalic anhydride 邻苯二甲酸酐phthalic ester 邻苯二甲酸酯phthalic resin 邻苯二甲酸树酯phthalimide 邻苯二酰亚胺phthalocyanine 酞花青phthanoperidiniaceae 膜襄藻科phugoid 长周期振动phycobilin 藻胆色素phycobiont 藻个体phycology 藻类学phycophyta 藻类植物phycoplast 藻质体phyla phylum 的复数Phylactolaemata 被喉类phyletic evolution 线系进化phyletic extinction 种系绝灭phyletic gradualism 系渐变phyllarenite 低级杂砂岩phyllins 叶绿素衍生物phyllite 千枚岩phyllitization 千枚岩化phylloaetioporphyrin 叶初卟啉phyllocladene =13β-kaur-16ene 扁枝烯phylloerythrin 叶赤素phylloid 叶状的phyllolepis 叶鳞鱼属phyllomorphic stage 页硅酸盐发育阶段phyllonite 千糜岩phylloporphine 叶卟吩phylloporphyrin 叶卟啉phyllopyrrole 叶吡咯phyllosilicate 页状硅酸盐phyllothecotriletes 杯叶蕨孢属phyllovitrinite 结构镜质体phylogenesis 种系发生phylogenetic tree 系统演化树phylogenetic zone 系统发育带phylogram 系统演化树phylozone 系统发育带phylum 门phymatopleura 肿肋螺属。
史上最全石油英语词汇（完结篇）
史上最全石油英语词汇（完结篇）Ssand砂岩safeguard clause保护条款safe operation 安全作业 safe practice安全规章safety audits安全检查safety awareness安全意识safety cap安全帽safety code安全规程safety detonator安全雷管safety education安全教育safety equipment安全设施safety footwear劳保鞋safety harness安全带safety in production安全生产safety measure（practice）安全措施safety meeting安全会safety notice（precaution）安全注意事项safety operation area安全工作区safety personnel安全员safety training安全培训sand bailer捞砂筒sand control application防砂作业sand control liner（screen）防砂筛管sand control result防砂效果sand face（sandface）井底sand up，sand fill，sand plug砂堵sand problem well completion出砂井完井sand production（油井）出砂sand well出砂油井 stand by等待费saturation 饱和度scalloped steel carrier带有凹坑的钢制射孔枪枪身schedule of payment付款清单schedule of prices价格清单schedule of quantities数量清单schematic diagram（drawing，figure）原理图，示意图scope of project项目范围scope of work工作范围screen pipe筛管screen sub筛管短节screw bolt螺栓screw cap螺帽screw thread丝扣service contract服务合同search head探测头secondary depletion（exploitation）二次采油secondary flood注水二次开采secondary units二级单位secrecy and confidentiality clause保密条款sediment沉积sedimentary basin沉积盆地sedimentary rock沉积岩segregation test分层测试，检验层间窜流测试seismic section地震剖面segregated completion分层完井self aging自然老化self-ignition自动点火self potential自然电位self-checking equipment自检设备sensor传感器separated-layer stimulation分层增产作业separated layer water-flooding分层注水separated-layer fracturing分层压裂separated zone water plugging分层堵水separated zone production分层开采sequence of events作业顺序，施工记录service charge（fee）服务费service agreement服务协议service centre维修基地service contract服务合同service equipment（facility）服务设施serviceman井口工service machine（rig）修井机service market劳务市场service table服务项目表set down 下放set packer封隔器坐封set position坐封位置settlement of loss损失处理settlement price结算价格settlement term支付条款severance pay遣散费SFT（sample formation tester）取样地层测试器SGR（spectral natural gamma ray log）自然伽马能谱测井slim hole小井眼shale页岩shale content泥质含量shallow well浅井shallow layer浅层，薄层shaped charge聚能射孔弹shaped charge perforator聚能射孔器shaped-charge shooting聚能射孔shearing pressure剪切压力shear pin剪切销钉shift change 倒班shipper发货人shipping data装船日期shipping list发货清单shipping tag货运标签shock absorber（damper，reducer）减震器shock sub震击器shock attenuation device减震装置shoot-and-test TCP（tubing conveyed perforation）油管传输射孔和测射联作shooter油井射孔工shoot射孔，放炮shooting density射孔密度，孔密shop order工作单，派工单short casing joint套管短节short notice临时通知short-time forecasting短期预测shot density射孔密度shot depth射孔深度shot-depth correction射孔深度校正shotfiring放炮，点火shot gun射孔枪shot phasing射孔相位分布shut-down inspection停工检查shut down time 停工时间shut-in well停产井，关闭井siltstone，siltrock，siltite粉砂岩sample interval采样间隔side entry sub旁通接头sidetrack drilling侧钻sidetracked hole侧钻井 sidetrack（ing）侧钻，套管开窗side-tracking bit侧钻钻头 side tracking point侧钻点side-tub旁通管 sidewall contact device推靠器SWC（sidewall coring（sampling））井壁取心sidewall acoustic log井壁声波测井 sinker bar加重杆sidewall neutron log井壁中子测井 signal amplification信号放大signal attenuation信号衰减 signal distortion信号失真signalling信号传输 signal man现场指挥signatory签约方significant depth有效深度single conductor cable（line），single core cable单芯电缆single-interval test单层测试single joint单根sinker bar加重杆site acceptance现场验收site emergency plan现场应急计划site of work工地site work现场作业size of the hole井眼尺寸skin damage井壁污染slack-off下放遇阻slant section of hole井眼的斜井段slickline service钢丝测试服务slick line operation钢丝作业slick line unit钢丝绞车sliding ring滑环slimhole completion小井眼完井slim-hole core barrel小井眼取心筒slim hole drilling小井眼钻井slimhole tool小井眼下井仪slip卡瓦slipper-actuated firing equipment活塞撞击激发点火装置slip-type packer卡瓦封隔器slit-side solid sampler井壁取样器special list of equipment设备清单slope angle倾角sluffing，slump in井壁坍塌slush泥浆slush pit泥浆池snubbing in强行下入（钻杆或油管等）snubbing out强行起出（钻杆或油管等）snubbing service强行起下钻作业，不压井修井作业state of the art目前工艺水平sonde探头standard operating procedure标准施工步骤suspension of production暂停生产speed of rotation转速sound out artificial bottom hole探人工井底spare part 备件spare production capacity闲置生产能力spud开钻 special clause特殊条款specified criterion技术规范specific items具体项目specialist equipment特种设备spring弹簧sonic porosity声波孔隙度splicing，splice（电缆）拼接spinner flow meter，spinner-type flowmeter转子流量计SP（spontaneous potential）自然电位spooler，spooler device盘绳器spot check抽样检查stake定井位，标桩surface pressure read-out地面压力直读装置surface pressure read-out wireline地面直读试井绞车spud data 开钻日期spud in开钻squad班，小队squeeze cement job挤水泥作业squeeze cementing挤水泥slip ring滑环source rock生油岩supplementary requirement补充要求supplementary regulations补充规定sieve residue log岩屑录井surface read out system地面直读装置string shot解卡爆震sample taker井壁取心工具stabilivolt稳压管stabilizator稳压器stabilized voltage supply稳压电源stack tool组合下井仪stage acidizing分级酸化stage cementing分级注水泥stage gas lift多级气举starll（combination of borehole resistivity tool/acoustic imaging tool）微电阻率扫描（电成象）standard clause标准条款standard contract form标准合同stand-by equipment备用设备stand-by loss停工损失standby rate待命费stand-by time等候时间stand of drill pipe钻杆立根stand off扶正器statement of dishonour拒付声明statement of planned tasks计划任务书statement报表 starter调度员static analysis静态分析static electricity静电static reservoir pressure油气层静止压力static test静态测试steam paraffin vehicle蒸汽清蜡车steel band tape钢卷尺steel brush钢丝刷 steel cable钢丝绳sticking，sticking of tool卡钻，钻具卡住sticking point卡点stimulated completion增产措施完井stimulation treatment增产措施stockhouse，storehouse仓库storage charge 存储费storage cost保管费stripper，stringer低产井，薄层，夹层straddle DST跨隔地层测试straddle test in casing套管井跨隔测试straight cross四通straight hole（well）直井stratafrac地层压裂strata profile地层剖面stratification sampling分层取样stratification testing 分测试stratified waterflooding 分层注水stratigraphic analysis地层分析stratigraphic dip地层倾角stratigraphic trap地层圈闭SHDT（stratigraphic high resolution dipmeter tool）高分辨率地层倾角测井仪stratigraphic unconformity hydrocarbon reservoir地层不整合油气藏stream time连续工作时间stream-to- stream time停工检修时间strict performance of contract严格遵守合同条款string elongation管柱伸长stringing grip绳卡string of casing 套管柱string of tubing油管柱string shot backoff爆炸松扣stripper field低产油田stripper well低产井stripping-in（out）operation强行起下钻作业structural hydrocarbon reservoir构造油气藏surface test tree试油井口stuck（钻具、仪器、工具等）卡住stuck fish（井中）被卡的落物stuck-point卡点stuck-point indicator tool卡点指示仪stuffing box防喷盒，盘根盒submission of tender投标submission to arbitration提请仲裁subsidiary company（corporation）子公司subsidiary condition附加条件subsidy，subvention津贴，补贴substructure 井架底座subsurface equipment（tool）井下仪器，井下工具subsurface information井下资料subtle reservoir（pool）隐蔽油气藏successful bid 中标successful bidder中标者success ratio成功率sucker pole（rod）抽油杆sump hole井底口袋superdeep well超深井superficial tension表面张力supervision监督，技术监督supplement附录，补充supplementary contract补充合同supplementary instrument辅助仪器，备用仪器supplementary provisions补充规定supplementary unit辅助单位supply base供应基地supply contract供应合同supply order供货定单support base后勤基地support equipment辅助设备，备用设备support services后勤服务surface casing（pipe，string）表层套管surface casing pressure井口套压surface equipment地面设备surface facility地面设施surface layer表层surface pressure井口压力surface tension表面张力surface-tubing pressure油压surface testing equipment（unit）地面测试设备surface test package地面试油设备surface well control equipment地面井控设备survey instrument测量仪器suspense payment暂付款suspension of operation暂停作业suspension of work停工SWC（sidewall coring tool）井壁取心器swabbing well抽汲井swept layer水淹层swing-jet gun悬挂式聚能射孔器swirlmeter涡流流量计syncline向斜system failure 系统故障system chart系统流程图system of job responsibility岗位责任制system simulation系统模拟Ttank body truck油罐车tapper开孔器target depth 目的层深度target stratum目的层task contract任务合同task management作业管理task time工时定额tubing-casing pressure difference油套压差thru-tubing bridge plug过油管桥塞test pit of depth深度刻度井TCP（tubing conveyed perforating）油管传输射孔TCP gun油管传输射孔枪TCP gun HSD油管传输高密度射孔枪TCP package油管传输射孔系统technical casing技术套管technical consulting service技术咨询服务technical description技术指标，技术说明technical feasibility技术可行性technical manual技术规范，技术手册technical service技术服务technical staff技术干部，技术人员technical title技术职称technological transformation技术改造technology import（introduction）技术引进technology transfer技术转让telemetered signal遥测信号televiewer井下电视temperature log井温测井tender 投标tenderer投标人tender for投标tender price投标价格tender specification标书规范tensimeter张力计tentative method暂行办法tentative standard暂行标准termination of contract合同终止tester valve测试阀test facility测试设备 test foreman测试队长（班长）testing crew测试队，试油队 testing for oil试油testing job测试作业 testing of well测试testing personnel测试人员testing string leaking测试管柱泄漏testing string running and pulling起下测试管柱testing technique测试工艺testing tool（instrument）测试工具（仪器）testing well测试井testing string components测试管串结构testing string diagram测试管柱结构一览表test supervisor试油监督，测试监督test target测试层段，射孔、试油层段thread丝扣，螺纹thick threads粗丝扣thin bed薄层third party第三方 thread off脱扣thread slipping滑扣three-core cable，three-conductor cable三芯电缆through tubing completion过油管完井through tubing job过油管作业through tubing gun过油管射孔枪through tubing perforating（perforation）过油管射孔through tubing technique过油管技术through tubing well servicing operation过油管修井作业tie in（电缆）打结tight rock低渗透岩石，致密岩石time delay hydraulic firing head延时液压点火头transnational corporation 跨国公司tag on cement探水泥塞面tongs钳子，管钳tool out of hole起出井下工具tool housing仪器外壳toolhouse工具房tool outfit全套工具tool string下井仪器串temporarily out of service暂停服务tour of inspection巡回检查tour sheet值班日志tracer flow survey示踪剂流量测井traced perforating coring unit跟踪射孔取心仪tractor hoist通井机transformer变压器trap 圈闭trap assessment圈闭评价trap structure圈闭构造tripping operation起下钻作业，起下管柱作业truck tank油罐车tubing-casing annulus油套环空tubing catch，tubing fishing operation油管打捞作业tubing elevator油管吊卡tubing gauge油压表tubing hanger萝卜头tubing hook油管大钩tubing leak油管泄漏tubing length variation油管伸长或缩短tubing power tongs油管液压钳tubing pressurization油管打压，油管内加压tubing pup joint油管短节tubing record油管记录tubing with external upset ends外加厚油管tubing with internal upset ends内加厚油管tubing with plan ends平式油管turbine flowmeter涡轮流量计turnkey company承包公司turnkey contract总承包合同twenty-four hours basis 24小时值班two-drum hoist（winch）双滚筒绞车type-curve graph解释图版Uunload排液，放空uncased hole（well）未下套管井，裸眼井undamaged perforation无污染射孔underbalanced perforation负压射孔underground work井下作业unexpected pay（expenses）不可预见费用unopened perforation堵塞的射孔孔眼unrecoverable bridge plug不可回收桥塞unscheduled event意外事件unscheduled shutdown计划外停工unscrew松扣，卸扣 unset packer封隔器解封Vvalidity of the contract合同的效力validity of treaty协议的效力VDL（variable density log）变密度测井venture analysis风险分析verbal agreement口头协定vernier caliper gauge游标卡尺vertical oriented perforation垂直定向射孔vertical well直井virgin formation 未射开的地层virgin reservoir未开采的油气藏viscosity粘度 viscous crude 稠油viscous crude oil production，viscous oil recovery稠油开采void contract无效合同VSP（vertical seismic profiling）垂直地震剖面Wwall rock围岩warning board警告牌warning notice警告标志washing fluid洗井液wash over洗井water-based mud水基泥浆water-based drilling fluid水基钻井液water-bearing bed（formation，layer，zone）含水层water cushion水垫，测试垫water cut meter含水率测量仪water detector for annular log环空测井找水仪，环空测试仪water breakthrough（生产井）见水，出水water drive水驱watered-out zone，water flooded layer水淹层waterflood注水waterflood front水驱前缘waterflood injection well，water injection well，water input well注水井water flush水循环洗井water injection profile注水剖面，吸水剖面waterflood project注水方案water injection well stimulation注水井增注措施water injection well testing注水井测试water injection response注水效果water-out reservoir水淹油层water percentage含水率water producer水淹井，油井出水water tanker水罐车wax-bearing crude含蜡原油wax removal清蜡weak bonding胶结不好wireline entry guide喇叭口weight bar，weight section加重杆wellbore damage井筒污染well bore configuration井身结构wellbore effect井筒影响wellbore gauging井径测量wellbore quality井身质量well-calipering apparatus井径仪well-cased perforating套管射孔well cementing operation固井作业well clean up，well cleanout洗井well completing test完井测试well completion practice完井作业well completion fluid完井液well control device井控装置well control fluid压井液well control operating压井作业well head，well head assembly，wellhead device井口，井口装置well head duty house井口值班房well head shut-in井口关井well kick井涌well killing job（operation）压井作业well logging gauge测井仪well measurement井下测量well on the beam抽油井well placement井位well pulling machine（unit），well service hoist，well servicing rig（unit）修井机well pumping unit抽油机well service work修井作业well repair修井well sampling井下取样well screen井下筛管well site illumination井场照明well site layout井场布置well site surveillance井场监督well testing operation测试作业well testing service测试服务well testing supervisor试油监督well testing truck测试车well test planning试油计划well thermometer井温仪well-to-well tracer test井间示踪剂测试well workover修井wet connector湿接头WFT（wireline formation test）电缆地层测试wellhead platform井口平台winch 绞车winch barrel（drum）绞车滚筒winch brake绞车刹车winchman绞车司机winchman control panel绞车控制面板winch truck吊车wireline blowout preventer钢丝绳防喷器wireline clamp电缆绳卡wireline hitch电缆绳套wireline perforation gun电缆射孔枪wireline plug电缆桥塞wireline-set packer电缆坐封封隔器wireline trip电缆起下作业wireline truck，wireline winch unit电缆绞车wireline telemetry cartridge电缆遥测短节wire rope钢丝绳wire-stripping pliers剥线钳workover修井workover rig修井机work order工作定单water oil contact油水界面work accident操作事故work flow工作流程working cloths工作服working drawing施工图working index工作指标working instruction（specification）操作规程working operation工序working quarter作业区working rule操作规则working site现场working-yard施工现场work injury工伤workover job（operation修井作业）work sheet施工单，明细表workstation解释站work the pipe free活动管柱使之解卡wrecker急救车，急救船written contract书面合同written report书面报告Zzero clearing清零zero length零长zonal injection分层注水zonal testing分层测试zone 1 hazardous area一级危险区zones classification危险区域划分Z-density log Z—密度声明：本期发布S~Z，至此，英语词汇已经全部发送完毕。
石油英语词汇g11
石油英语词汇(G1) g p 表压G unit 重力单位G 表G 盖革计数管G 高斯G 加仑G 接地g 克g 气G 千兆g 重力g 重力加速度G 重心G&C 天然气和凝析油G&O 气和油G&W 气和水g-cal-calorie) 克-卡G-EM 技术管理组G-floating datum G-浮点数据G-M counter 盖革-缪勒计数管G-V process 砷碱法脱二氧化碳过程G-wave 古顿伯格波G.B.A. 总建筑面积G.B.O. 故障货物G.C.D 最大公约数G.C.F. 最大公因子g.c.m 最大公约数G.C.M. 最大公约数G.I.H. 下入井内G.L. 基准线G.L. 计量长度g.m.r. 群信号继电器g.m.v. 克分子体积G.P. 几何级数g.p.m. 加仑英里G.R. 齿轮比G.T.C. 未取消前仍有效g.u. 重力单位GA clause 共同海损条款GA 平均值；共同海损GA 总代理人GA 总图GA 总装配GAAP 通用会计原则gab 凹节gabarit 净距；模子；样板gabbride 辉长岩类gabbrite 淡辉长细晶岩gabbro texture 辉长结构gabbro 辉长岩gabbroid 辉长岩状的gabbrophyre 辉长斑岩gabbroporphyrite 辉长玢岩gabianol 页岩油gabion 筐gable 山墙Gabonisporis 加蓬孢属GAC 加拿大地质协会gad =g.a.d. 总装图gad 錾；尖头杆；测杆gadder 凿孔机gadget 装置；机件gadiometer 磁强梯度计gadolinite 硅铍钇矿gadolinium 钆gae 裂隙gaff 装油软管吊架；攀钩；斜桁gaffer 不熟练工gag type straightener 压直式直管机GAG 地球物理分析组gag 塞口物；阀的闭塞；整轨锤；塞住；关闭gagat 软煤GAGC 公共自动增益控制gage line paste 量油尺软膏gage 表gaging 量测gahnite 锌尖晶石gain amplifier 增益放大器gain and loss analysis 盈亏分析gain bandwidth 增益带宽gain characteristic 增益特性gain circuitry 增益电路gain compensation 增益补偿gain constant 增益常数gain control 增益控制gain error 增益误差gain factor 增益因子gain function 增益函数gain ground 获得进展gain in yield 产量增加gain margin 增益范围gain matrix 增益矩阵gain measurement 增益测量gain memory 增益存储器gain on investments 投资收益gain per stage 级增益gain recording 增益记录gain recovery 增益恢复gain speed 加速gain time 节省时间gain trace 增益曲线gain 获得gainey coal 煤层gaining stream 盈水河gaize 生物蛋白岩；云母海绿砂岩；燧石钙屑岩gal per min 加仑分gal 加仑gal 伽galactan 半乳聚糖galactic coordinate 银河坐标galactite 针钠沸石galactomannan 半乳甘露聚糖galactose 半乳糖galactoside 半乳糖甙galapectite 蒙脱石galapektite 蒙脱石galaxite 锰尖晶石Galaxy 银河gale 强风Galeaspis 盔甲鱼属Galeatisporites 盔环孢属galena 方铅矿galenite 方铅矿Galeograptus 盔笔石属galera 猪背岭Galerkin method 伽勒金法Galileo 伽利略gall nut NFDAE子gall pigment 胆汁色素gall 擦伤Gall's chain 格氏链gallamic acid NFDAE氨酸gallatin 重油galled thread 磨坏的螺纹gallery 沿油层延展面钻的斜井；坑道galley range 船内厨房炉灶galley service 伙食供应服务galley 船内厨房gallic acid NFDAE酸Galliformes 鸡形目galling 磨损gallium arsenide 砷化镓gallium porphyrin 镓卟啉gallium 镓gallon 加仑gallon-octane 加仑-辛烷值gallonage 加仑数galloping 飞奔；飞车gallotannin NFDAE单宁Gallowaiinella 加罗威NFDA3属gallows 吊架gallstone 胆石galmei 硅锌矿；异极矿Galois field 有限域galshr 加仑小时galv. 电流的galv. 电流计galv. 镀锌的galv. 由原电池产生的电；直流电galvanic action 电蚀作用galvanic anode 牺牲阳极galvanic cell 原电池galvanic contact 电流接触galvanic corrosion 电化学腐蚀galvanic couple 电偶galvanic current 原电池电流galvanic electrode 电流电极galvanic series 电动势序galvanic 电的galvanism 电流galvanization 通电流；电镀galvanized carbon steel 电镀碳钢galvanized conduit 镀锌管galvanized steel jacket 镀锌钢套galvanized 电镀的galvanizer 电镀器；电镀工galvanizing 电镀galvano- 电galvano-voltameter 伏安计galvanochemistry 电化学galvanograph 电流记录图；电制版galvanography 电铸制版术galvanoluminescence 电解发光galvanomagnetic amplifier 电磁放大器galvanomagnetic effect 电磁效应galvanomagnetism 电磁galvanometer drift 检流计零点漂移galvanometer 检流计galvanometric camera 照相示波仪galvanometric seismograph 电流计地震仪galvanometry 动电电流测定法galvanoplastics 电铸；电镀galvanoplasty 电镀galvanoscope 验电流器galvanostatic technique 恒电流技术galvo 电流计GAM 重力异常图gambler's ruin 赌徒的破产gambling 赌博game theory 对策论game value 对策值game 对策gaming model 对策模型gaming simulation 对策模拟gamma absorber 伽马射线吸收体gamma activation analysis 伽马射线活化分析gamma API unit 自然伽马API单位gamma background 伽马本底gamma calibration 伽马射线校准gamma carbon 伽马碳原子gamma cellulose 伽马纤维素gamma correction 图象灰度校正gamma decay 伽马衰变gamma density gauge 伽马密度测量仪gamma discrimination 伽马射线甄别gamma distribution 伽马分布gamma emitter 伽马辐射源gamma energy 伽马射线能量gamma eye 伽马射线测井仪gamma flux 伽马射线通量gamma function 伽马函数gamma irradiation 伽马辐照gamma noise 伽马噪声gamma pile-up 伽马积累gamma quantum 伽马量子gamma radiating level 伽马辐射能级gamma radiation detector 伽马辐射探测器gamma radiation 伽马辐射gamma radiator 伽马辐射体gamma ray absorption technique 伽马射线吸收法gamma ray correction 自然伽马测井曲线校正gamma ray curve 自然伽马曲线gamma ray inspection 伽马射线检验gamma ray intensity 伽马射线强度gamma ray log 自然伽马测井gamma ray neutron calibration mode 自然伽马-中子刻度方式gamma ray neutron tool 自然伽马-中子测井仪gamma ray sensor 伽马射线传感器gamma ray shale index 自然伽马泥质指数gamma ray shale line 自然伽马泥岩基线gamma ray simulator 伽马射线模拟器gamma ray source 伽马源gamma ray unit 伽马射线单位gamma ray 伽马射线gamma shield 伽马射线防护屏gamma shielding 伽马屏蔽gamma spectrometer 伽马能谱仪gamma spectrometry log 伽马能谱测井gamma spectrometry tool 伽马能谱测井仪gamma spectrometry 伽马能谱测量gamma spectroscopy tool 伽马能谱测井仪gamma spectroscopy 伽马能谱学gamma substitution 伽马位取代gamma transition 伽马跃迁gamma 希腊字母Γgamma-acid 伽马酸gamma-activation 伽马射线活化gamma-discriminating counter 伽马甄别计数器gamma-gamma coincidence counting 伽马-伽马符合计数gamma-gamma log 伽马-伽马测井图gamma-neutron log 伽马-中子测井图gamma-neutron reaction 伽马-中子反应gamma-radiation-induced polymerization γ-辐射引发聚合gamma-radiography 伽马射线探伤Gamma-ray absorption fluid density meter 伽马射线吸收型流体密度计gamma-ray absorption 伽马射线吸收gamma-ray detection system 伽马射线探测系统gamma-ray detector 伽马射线探测器gamma-ray dose rate 伽马射线剂量率gamma-ray emission 伽马射线发射gamma-ray emitter 伽马射线发射体gamma-ray index 自然伽马指数gamma-ray liquid level controller 伽马射线液面控制器gamma-ray logging 自然伽马测井gamma-ray photoelectric effect 伽马射线光电效应gamma-ray photon 伽马光子gamma-ray positioning tool 伽马定位器gamma-ray probe 伽马探头gamma-ray spectrometer 伽马能谱仪gamma-ray test pit 自然伽马刻度井gamma-ray tool 伽马测井仪gamma-ray well logging 自然伽马测井gamma-ray-emitting tracer 发射伽马射线的示踪剂gammacerane 伽马蜡烷gammagraph 伽马射线照相gammagraphic 伽马射线摄影的gammagraphy 伽马射线照相术gammaphoton 伽马光子Gammexane γ-六六六；γ-六氯化苯gamut 音阶；色域；全范围gang control 同轴控制gang cut slots 组合割缝gang cutter 组合铣刀gang plank 跳板gang pumping unit 联动抽油装置gang pumping 多井抽油gang punch 复穿孔gang pusher 队长gang slotting 组合割缝gang truck 中型修理车gang 组Gangadharites 恒河菊石属gangboard 跳板ganged gain control 公共增益控制ganging 聚束；机械连接；安在同根轴上；同调ganglia displacement 残余油滴驱替ganglia ganglion的复数ganglion 神经节；中心；残余油滴gangue 脉石；矿石杂质；矿尾gangway bridge 步桥gangway door 舷门gangway ladder 舷梯gangway port 舷门gangway 通道ganister 致密硅岩gannister =ganistergantlet 长手套gantry crane 龙门吊gantry frame 门式起重机架gantry 台架Gantt bar chart 甘特线图gap coding 间隙编码gap deconvolution 预测反褶积gap density 隙密度gap fault 张开断层gap filling cement 填缝胶泥gap filling 间隙填充gap in geological record 地层剖面缺失gap in succession 地层间断gap mill 凹口碾磨机gap shears 凹口剪切机gap test 空隙检验gap tester 塞规gap weld 特殊点焊gap width 缝隙宽度gap zone 间断带gap 隙gap-graded 间隔分级的gape 张口GAPI API单位的自然伽马gaping fault 张开断层gaping fissure 张开裂缝gaping hole 不渗透层的孔gaping joint-fissure 张开裂缝gaping place 孔gaping 张口的gapped cuts 脱空馏分gapped deconvolution 间隙反褶积gapped 豁裂的gapped-bead-on-plate 特殊点焊法gapping element 不连续元件gapping place 间隙gapping 裂缝gappy 裂缝多的GAPSS 系统模拟图解分析程序garage 汽车库garantee bill 担保票据garantee 担保garbage collector 无用单元收集程序garbage in 无用输入garbage out 无用输出garbage 垃圾；废料；无用信息或数据；碎片；失去控制的人造卫星garbet rod 游动阀底短杆garboard strake 龙骨翼板garboard 龙骨翼板Garbutt attachment 固定阀打捞杆Garbutt rod =garbet rodgarden 花园Gardner's method 加德纳法Gardner's relation 加德纳关系式Gardner's rule 加德纳规则garewaite 透辉橄煌岩garganite 闪辉煌岩gargoyle 滴水嘴；一种滑翔导弹garland 流水环沟；金属制花环garment 外衣；外观；饰面garner 谷仓；储备物；贮藏garnet zone 石榴石带garnet 石榴石；石榴红garnet-rock 石榴石岩garnetite 石榴石；石榴石岩garnetization 石榴石化garnierite 硅镁镍矿garnish 装饰品；修饰；装饰；刷新Garrison motordrill 加里森动力钻具Gartnerago 加氏颗石GAS =gas. 汽油gas absorbent carbon 吸收气体用活性炭gas absorption 气体吸收gas accumulation 气藏；天然气聚集gas admittance valve 进气阀gas adsorption method 气体吸附法gas alarm 瓦斯报警器gas amplification 气体膨胀gas analysis 气体分析gas analyzer 气体分析器gas anchor packer 气锚封隔器gas anchor 气锚gas and oil cut mud 气侵和油侵泥浆gas and oil separator 油气分离器gas and sand anchor 气砂锚gas anomaly 气体异常gas at rest 静态气体gas attack 气体腐蚀gas backstreaming 气体回流gas bag 气栓gas balance 气体天平gas ballasting 气体镇流gas balloon 气瓶gas barren 贫气区gas barrier property 阻气性gas barrier 气障gas battery 空气电池gas bearing basin 含气盆地gas bearing block 含气断块gas bearing formation 气层gas bearing interval 含气层段gas bearing reservoir 储气层gas bearing shale 含气页岩gas bearing 气体轴承gas bell 气柜钟罩gas black 天然气炭黑gas blanket 气体覆盖层gas blanketing 盖一层气gas bleed valve 泄气阀gas blocking agent 阻气剂gas blow off 放气gas blow out 气喷gas blowing engine 气体发动机gas booster compressor 压缩设备gas booster station 气体增压站gas boosting 气体加压gas bottle 气瓶gas breakthrough 气体突破gas bubble 气泡gas buoy 瓦斯灯浮标gas burette 气体量管gas burner 煤气喷灯gas buster 泥浆-气体分离器gas by-passing 天然气窜流gas by-products 天然气副产品gas cap behavior 气顶动态gas cap cycling 气顶回注gas cap drive reservoir 气顶驱油藏gas cap drive 气顶驱动gas cap enlargement 气顶膨胀gas cap gas 气顶气gas cap injection 气顶注气gas cap repressuring 气顶注气gas cap shrinkage 气顶收缩gas cap voidage 气顶亏空gas cap 气顶gas carbon 碳黑gas carburizing 气体渗碳gas cavity 气孔gas cell 离子光电池gas chamber 气室gas channel 气道gas channeling 气体窜槽gas characteristic 气体特性gas chromatogram 气体色谱gas chromatograph 气相色谱gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer 气相色谱-质谱联用仪gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer-computer 气相色谱仪-质谱仪-计算机联用系统gas chromatographic method 气相色谱法gas chromatographic technique 气相色谱技术gas chromatography 气相色谱gas chromatography-infrared technique 气相色谱-红外技术gas chromatography-mass spectrography 气相色谱-质谱法gas chromatography-mass spectrometer 气相色谱-质谱仪gas circuit 气路gas clause 天然气条款gas cleaner 气体净化器gas cleaning unit 气体净化装置gas cleaning 气体净化gas coal 气煤gas collecting main 集气干线gas collection 集气gas collector 气体收集器gas column 气柱gas compartment 气体室；气体空间gas composition 气体组分gas compressibility factor 气体压缩系数gas compressibility 气体压缩性gas compressive coefficient 气体压缩系数gas compressor 压气机gas concentration 气含量gas concrete 加气混凝土gas condensate field 凝析气田gas condensate ratio 气体凝析率gas condensate reserve 凝析油储量gas condensate reservoir 凝析气藏gas condensate surface 凝析油形成深度gas condensate 凝析油gas condenser 气体冷凝器gas conditioning 天然气处理gas coning test well 气锥测试井gas coning 气锥进gas conservation module 天然气处理模块gas conservation 气体合理利用gas constant 气体常数gas consumption 气体耗量gas content 气体含量gas controlled field 气驱油田gas conversion process 天然气转化处理gas cooler 气体冷却器gas cooling 气冷却gas coulometer 气体电量计gas cure 气体硫化gas current 气流gas cushion 气垫gas cut fluid 气侵液体gas cut mud 气侵泥浆gas cut 气侵gas cutting trouble 气侵事故gas cutting 气割gas cycling volume 回注气量gas cycling 气体回注gas de-asphalting 天然气脱沥青gas degeneration 气体退化gas dehydration 气体脱水gas deliverability 气体输送能力；产气能力gas delivery pressure 交气压力gas delivery 气体输送gas densitometer 气体密度计gas density 气体密度gas deposit 气藏gas detection 气体检测gas detector 气体检定器gas deviation factor 天然气压缩因数gas dew point 天然气露点gas dewatering 气体脱水gas diffusion 气体扩散gas diode 充气二极管gas discharge 天然气流出；天然气流量gas dispersoid 气溶胶gas displacement efficiency 气驱效率gas displacement front 气驱前缘gas displacement prover 气体置换标准罐gas distillate 凝析油gas distributing system 配气系统gas distributor 气体分配器gas down-take 排气管gas drilled hole 天然气钻井gas drilling 气体钻井gas drive front 气驱前缘gas drive potential 气驱采油可能产量gas drive 气驱gas driven generator 气动发电机gas electric rig 天然气发电机钻机gas embolus 气塞gas enclosure 气包体gas engine 燃气发动机gas entrainment 气体运移gas entry profiling 吸气剖面gas equalizing line 气体平衡管gas equation 气体方程式gas equilibrium 气体平衡gas equipotential surface 气等势面gas eruption 气体喷发gas escape tube 排气管gas escape 气体逸出；漏气gas evolution curve 气体挥发曲线gas evolution 天然气逸出gas exchange 气体交换gas exhaust duct 排气管道gas exhauster 排气机gas expansion drive 气体膨胀驱动；溶解气驱gas expansion porosimeter 气体膨胀孔隙度仪gas expansion 气体膨胀gas exploder 气爆震源gas extraction 气体抽取gas extractor 集气装置gas factor 气-油比gas family 石油气族gas field development 气田开发gas field 气田gas filled capacitor 充气电容器gas filling station 加油站gas filling valve 充气阀gas film 气膜gas filter 气体过滤器gas fittings 煤气设备gas flow dryer 气体干燥器gas flow equation 气体流动方程gas flow velocity 气流速度gas flow 气流gas flowmeter 气体流量计gas flushing 气冲洗gas formation bacterial respiration 气层细菌呼吸作用gas formation volume factor 天然气地层体积系数gas fractionation plant 气体分馏装置gas fracturing 气体压裂gas freed tank 无油品蒸气的储罐gas freeing 脱气gas front advance 气前缘推进gas fuel 天然气燃料gas furnace 煤气炉gas gauge 气体压力表gas generated press sidewall coring tool 产气压入式井壁取心器gas generating amount 生成气量gas generating capacity 气体发生能力gas generating yield 生气率gas generation threshold 生气门限gas generator 气体发生器gas genetimodel 天然气成因模式gas geochemistry 天然气地球化学gas gradient 气柱压力梯度gas gravitometer 气体比重计gas gravity differentiation 天然气重力分异gas gravity 天然气比重gas grid 供气网gas gun 燃气气枪gas halo 气晕gas head 气体压头gas heater 气体加热器gas heating 气体加热gas heave structure 气鼓构造gas heave 气鼓gas holder bell 气柜钟罩gas holder 气柜gas holdup 气体停滞gas horizon 气层gas hose 天然气软管gas hydrate 天然气水合物gas ignition 气体着火gas impermeability test 不透气性试验gas impermeable barrier 不透气的隔挡层gas impurities 气体杂质gas in mud 泥浆中天然气含量gas in place 天然气地质储量gas in solution 溶解气gas inclusion 气体包裹体gas index 天然气指数gas indicator 气体指示物gas industry 天然气工业gas influx detector 气体侵入检测器gas information system 天然气信息系统gas initially in place 天然气原始地质储量gas injection cycle 注气周期gas injection plant 注气站gas injection pressure maintenance 注气压力保持gas injection profile 注气剖面gas injection well 注气井gas injection 注气gas injector 注气井gas inlet 进气gas input factor 注入气油比gas input well 注气井gas inrush 瓦斯喷出；喷气gas instrument 气测仪gas intake 进气gas interference 气体干扰gas invaded zone 气侵带gas ion 气体离子gas ionization counter 气体电离计数器gas ionization 气体电离gas isopotential surface 气等势面gas jet laser cutting 气体喷射激光切割gas jet 气体喷嘴；气体喷流gas kinetics 气体动力学gas kitchen 气灶gas law constant 气体常数gas law 气体定律gas leakage manifestation 气体漏泄显示gas leakage test 漏气试验gas lease 天然气租约gas leg 气腿gas liberation 气体逸出gas lift column 气举柱gas lift cycle 气举周期gas lift ditching method 气举开沟法gas lift efficiency 气举效率gas lift flowing gradient 气举采油压力梯度gas lift mandrel 气举阀工作筒gas lift valve 气举阀gas lift 气举gas line network 输气管网gas line 输气管道gas liquid chromatography 气液色层分离法gas liquid exchanger 气-液换热器gas liquid inclusion 气液包裹体gas liquid ratio 气液比gas liquids 液化石油气gas location 找气gas locking 气锁gas logging 气测井gas loss 气体漏失；汽油蒸气损失gas manometer 气压表gas mantle 气罩gas mask charcoal 防毒面具用活性炭gas mask 防毒面具gas mass spectrometer 气体质谱计gas maturity level 天然气成熟度gas measurement kit 天然气计量器gas membrane 气体薄膜gas metal arc welding 气体保护金属极弧焊gas meter 气体流量计gas migration 天然气运移；气侵gas mixture 气体混合物gas naphtha 气体石脑油gas nipple 气嘴gas odorant 气体增味剂gas odorization 气体添味gas odorizer 气体加味装置gas off-take target 采气目的层gas oil cracking 粗柴油裂解gas oil 瓦斯油gas orifice 喷气孔gas originally in place 天然气原始地质储量gas outburst 气喷gas outlet 排气管gas overriding 气突进gas packer 气封隔器gas partition chromatography 气相分配色谱法gas penetration potential 透气性gas percolation 气体渗泄作用gas permeability test 透气性试验gas permeability 气渗透率；透气性gas permeable layer 可渗气地层gas permeameter 气体渗透率仪gas phase saturation 气相饱和度gas phase 气相gas phototube 充气光电管gas PI 采气指数gas pipe line 输气管道gas piping 输气管gas pit 逸气坑gas plant products 天然气处理装置产品gas plant 天然气处理装置gas plug 气柱gas pocket 小气藏gas pool 气藏gas potentiometric surface 气测势面gas precipitation 气体析出gas pressure gauge 气压计gas pressure welding 气压焊gas probing 天然气探测gas processing 气体处理Gas Processors Association 天然气加工者协会gas producing well 产气井gas production rate 产气量gas productive reservoir 产气层gas productivity index 采气指数gas proofness 防气性gas proportional scintillation counter 气体正比闪烁计数器gas prospect evaluation 含气远景评价gas prospecting 天然气勘探gas province 产气区gas pulsation 气体脉动作用gas pump 气泵gas purification catalyst 气体净化催化剂gas purification 气体净化gas purifier 气体净化器gas radiation counter 气体辐射计数管gas range 含气范围gas ratio 气体比gas ratios method 气比值法gas receiver 储气罐gas recirculation 干气回注gas recovery 气体回收gas recycling 天然气回注gas regulator 天然气调节器gas reinjection 天然气回注gas relative permeability 气体相对渗透率gas release 气体泄出gas relief line 放气管线gas relief valve 气体保险阀gas repressuring 注气保持压力gas reservoir 天然气储层gas retention age 天然气保存年龄gas return 天然气回注gas rig 天然气发动机钻机gas ring 气环gas rock 含气岩gas royalty 天然气开采特许费gas rush 气喷gas sales line 商品天然气管道gas sample scrubber 气样洗涤器gas sample tube 气体采样管gas sample 气样gas sampler 气体采样器gas sampling valve 气体进样阀gas sand 含气砂岩gas saturation 气饱和度gas schist 含天然气片岩gas scrubber 气体洗涤器gas scrubbing station 气体洗涤站gas seal 气封gas seam 瓦斯层gas seepage 天然气渗漏gas segregation 气体偏析gas separator 气体分离器gas shaft 排气烟囱gas shale 含气油页岩gas shield 气体防护gas shielded arc welding machine 气体保护弧焊机gas show 气显示gas showings 气显示gas skin 火山气包层gas slip 气体滑脱gas slippage 气体滑脱gas solubility 气体溶解度gas source rock 气源岩gas source seismic profiler 气动震源地震剖面仪gas source 气体震源；气源gas space 气体空间gas sphere 气界gas spray 气雾gas spring 气泉gas spurts 有机物地表层gas state 气态gas station 加油站gas storage holder 气罐gas storage tank 储气罐gas storage well 储气井gas stove 煤气炉gas streak 含气夹层gas stream 气流gas stringer 低产气井gas stripping column 气提塔gas stripping 气提gas supply 供气gas survey 气测gas sweetening 天然气脱硫gas syringe 气体注射器gas take 滤气阀gas tank truck 气罐车gas tank 储气罐gas tapping machine 管螺纹攻丝机gas tar 煤气焦油gas tension 气体张力gas tester 气体分析器gas thermodynamic 气体热力的gas thermometer 气体温度计gas thermometry 气体温度测量gas thread 管螺纹gas tight test 气密试验gas tight 不透气的gas tongue 气锥gas tracer 气体示踪剂gas transfer differentiation 气体运移分异作用gas transfer separation 气体运移分离gas transmission rate 气体传递速率；气体扩散速率gas transmission 输气gas trap 气体分离器；气体收集器gas treating process 气体净化法gas tungsten arc welding 气体保护钨极弧焊gas turbine driven 燃气轮机驱动的gas turbine engine lubricant 燃气轮机润滑剂gas turbine exhaust 燃气轮机废气gas turbine integration 燃气轮机组合gas turbine meter 气体涡轮流量计gas turbine power plant 燃气轮机发电厂gas turbine powered 燃气轮机驱动的gas turbine 燃气轮机gas utilization project 天然气利用工程gas utilization 天然气利用gas velocity 气流速度gas vent 气孔gas volume 气体体积gas volumeter 气体体积计gas volumeteric chromatography 气体体积色谱gas washer 气体洗涤器gas water separation 气-水分离gas water 气田水gas well dewatering 气井脱水gas well drip 气井分水分油器gas well gas 气井气gas well 气井gas works 天然气厂gas yield 天然气产率gas zone 气层gas 气体；天然气gas-activated rodless subsurface pump 气动井下无杆泵gas-air flame 天然气-空气焰gas-bearing bed 含气层gas-bearing coal seams 煤系气gas-bearing fracture 含气裂缝gas-bearing horizon 含气层gas-bearing net pay 气层有效厚度gas-bearing porosity 含气孔隙度gas-blocked cable 气封电缆gas-bound 气封gas-cap expansion 气顶膨胀gas-cap formation volume factor 气顶地层体积系数gas-cap management 气顶管理gas-cap pool 气顶油藏gas-cap reservoir 气顶油藏gas-charged pressure chamber 充气压力室gas-charged water 充气水gas-chromatography-nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer 气相色谱-核磁共振波谱仪gas-condensate well 凝析气井gas-development agent 发泡剂gas-discharge counter 气体放电计数管gas-dispersion 气体弥散gas-distillate producer 富气气井gas-dominated geothermal field 天然气为主的地热田gas-drive liquid propane method 气驱丙烷段塞采油法gas-drive reservoir 气驱油藏gas-drive zone 气驱带gas-engine-driven 燃气发动机驱动的gas-expansion factor 天然气膨胀系数gas-field water 气田水gas-filled counter tube 充气计数管gas-filled porosity 天然气充满的孔隙度gas-filled thermometer 充气温度计gas-filled tube 充气管gas-filled 充气的gas-film mass transfer coefficient 气膜传质系数gas-fired once-through steam generator 燃气直流式蒸汽发生器gas-fired 烧气的gas-flushed zone 气驱带gas-free crude oil 脱气原油gas-free oil 脱气原油gas-free 不含气的gas-fuel heater 瓦斯点火器；燃气加热器gas-fueled 燃气的gas-gas correlation 气-气对比gas-gathering line 集气管线gas-generating cement 产气水泥gas-generating maceral 造气显微组分gas-holder bell 气罐罩顶gas-holder 储气罐gas-invaded volume 气侵体积gas-kinetic theory 气体分子运动论gas-lift intermitter 间歇气举控制器gas-lift unit 气举装置gas-lift well 气举井gas-liquid chromatograph-mass spectrometer 气液色谱-质谱仪gas-liquid chromatography 气液色层分离法gas-liquid distribution 气-液分布gas-liquid equilibrium 气-液平衡gas-liquid interface 气-液界面gas-liquid isosaturation surface 气-液等饱和度面gas-liquid mass ratio 气液质量比gas-liquid pair 气-液对gas-liquid partition chromatography 气液分配色谱gas-liquid partition coefficient 气液分配系数gas-liquid-solid chromatography 气液固色谱gas-locked pump 气锁深井泵gas-marking period 气化周期gas-oil contact 油气接触面gas-oil fluid viscosity 含溶解气石油的粘度gas-oil front 油气前缘gas-oil interface 油气界面gas-oil level 油气界面gas-oil mixture 油气混合物gas-oil permeability 气-油渗透率gas-oil ratio behavior 气油比动态gas-oil ratio limit 气油比界限gas-oil ratio 气油比gas-oil segregation rate 油气分离速率gas-oil separation 油气分离gas-oil separator 油气分离器gas-oil surface 油气界面gas-oil table 油气界面gas-oil transition zone 油-气过渡带gas-oil viscosity ratio 气油粘度比gas-operated corer 气动式取心器gas-operated 气动的gas-per-mile gauge 每英里气体消耗计量器gas-phase polymerization 气相聚合gas-phase titration 气相滴定gas-powered 气驱动的gas-processing plant 天然气处理厂gas-producer 产气井gas-producing area 产气区gas-producing zone 产气层gas-proof 不透气的gas-sample bottle 气样瓶gas-saturated oil 天然气饱和的原油gas-solid adsorption equilibrium 气-固吸附平衡gas-solid adsorption 气-固吸附gas-solid chromatography 气-固色谱法gas-solid equilibrium 气固平衡gas-solid film 气固膜gas-solid phase oxidation catalyst 气固相氧化催化剂gas-solution interface 气液界面gas-steam ratio 气-汽比gas-steam-water fluid 气-汽-水混合流体gas-swept zone 气体波及带gas-to-oil mobility ratio 气油流度比gas-to-oil ratio 地层气油比gas-trap efficiency 气体分离率gas-turbine generator set 燃气轮机发电机组gas-type mass spectrometer 气体型质谱计gas-vacuole 气泡gas-volume ratio 气-液体积比gas-water contact 气水接触面gas-water interface 气-水界面gas-water mobility ratio 气-水流度比gas-water ratio 气-水比gas-water surface 气-水界面gas-water table 气-水界面gas-water transition zone 气-水过渡带gas-welding 气焊；乙炔气焊gas-well back-pressure curve 气井回压曲线gas-well deliverability 气井供气能力gas-yielding polymer 释气聚合物gasbomb 毒气弹gasdynamics 气体动力学gaseity 气态gaseous column 气柱gaseous combustion 气体燃烧gaseous conductance 气体传导gaseous diffusion 气体扩散gaseous exchange 气体对流gaseous film 气态膜gaseous fluid 气态流体gaseous fluidization 气体流化作用gaseous fuel calorific value 气体燃料的热值gaseous fuel 气体燃料gaseous halo 气体晕gaseous hydrocarbon 气态烃gaseous impurities 气体杂质gaseous ion 气体离子gaseous liquid column 含气液柱gaseous mixture 气体混合物gaseous oxygen 气态氧gaseous paraffin 气态石蜡gaseous phase 气相gaseous polymerization 气相聚合gaseous product 气体产物gaseous propellant 气体推进剂gaseous scintillation counter 气体闪烁计数器gaseous solution 气溶体gaseous state 气态gaseous tension 气体压力gaseous tracer 气体示踪剂gaseous transfer differentiation 气体分异作用gaseous well 气井gaseous 气态的gaseousness 气态gaser 伽马射线激射气gash breccia 崩塌角砾岩gash fracture 张口破裂gash joint 张节理；逐渐尖灭的张裂隙gash vein 裂缝脉gash 裂纹gasifiable 可气化的gasification of oil in place 地下原油气化gasification zone 气化带gasification 气化gasifier 气化器；燃气发生器gasiform 气态gasify 气化gasing 充气gasket ring 垫环gasket seal 垫片密封gasket 垫密片；衬垫gasketing 填实；填料gaskick 气涌gasless 无气的gaslight 煤气灯gaslock 气栓Gasman equation 加斯曼方程gaso 汽油gasoclastic sediment 气成碎屑沉积gasogene 煤气发生器；汽水制造机gasohol 乙醇的汽油溶液gasoil horizon 气油界面gasoil separation plant 油气分离站gasol 气体油gasolene 汽油gasoline can 汽油桶gasoline content 汽油含量gasoline cutback asphalt 汽油稀释沥青gasoline engine oil 汽油机油gasoline engine 汽油机gasoline filling station 加油站gasoline fraction 汽油馏分gasoline futures 汽油期货gasoline indicator paste 汽油指示膏gasoline mileage 汽油行驶里程gasoline pick-up fraction 汽油加速馏分gasoline plant 汽油厂gasoline pool 汽油总合gasoline startability 汽油起动性gasoline starting fraction 汽油起动馏分gasoline trap 汽油分离器gasoline 汽油gasoline-base napalm gel fracturing fluid 铅皂型胶状汽油基压裂液gasoline-oil consumption ratio 汽油-润滑油消耗比gasoloid 气溶胶gasometer 气量计gasometry 气测gasoscope 气体检验器gassed out zone 脱气带gassed-out well 气窜井。
石油相关英语词汇
石油相关英语词汇石油相关英语词汇石油，地质勘探的主要对象之一，是一种粘稠的、深褐色液体，被称为“工业的血液”。
下面是小编分享的石油相关英语词汇，欢迎大家阅读！AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;// boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluidBBC World News 每日新闻听力。
石油行业常用英语词汇（全面）
石油行业常用英语词汇（全面）New Words-11. petroleum engineer 石油工程师2. transmissivity 导水率；导水系数3. void space 空隙；孔隙空间4. porosity 孔隙度；孔隙性；多孔性5. viscosity 粘度；粘性；粘滞性6. permeability 渗透率；渗透性7. hydrocarbon 烃；碳氢化合物；油气8. porous medium 多孔介质；孔隙介质9. vug 孔洞；溶洞10. feldspar 长石；长石类11. pore wall 孔壁12. uniform 均匀的；均一的13. core sample 岩心样品；岩样14. log 测井；录井；测井曲线15. cementation 固井；胶结16. recrystallization 再结晶；重结晶17. primary porosity 原生孔隙度；原生孔隙率18. secondary porosity 次生孔隙；次生孔隙度19. fracture 裂缝；断裂20. matrix 基质；基岩21. darcy 达西22. centipoise 厘泊23. Absolute permeability 绝对渗透率24. fluid phase 流体相；液相25. effective permeability 有效渗透率26. saturation 饱和度；饱和27. relative permeability 相对渗透率28. plugging 堵塞；封孔29. damage zone 污染带；污染区30. acidize 酸化；酸处理31. damaged well 污染井；受污染井32. fluid content 流体含量33. compressibility 可压缩性；压缩系数34. overburden pressure 地静压力；上覆岩层压力35. connate water 共生水；原生水36. bottom water 底水；底层水37. displace 驱替；置换38. free gas 自由气体；游离气39. separator 分离器40. dimensionless 无量纲的；无因次的41. withdrawal 产出；采出42. barrel 桶43. paraffin 石蜡；链烷烃44. naphthene 环烷；环烷烃45. aromatic 芳香的；芳香剂46. vapor pressure 蒸气压；蒸汽压力47. ethane 乙烷48. heptane 庚烷49. phase diagram 相图；相态图50. bubble point 泡点压力；泡点51. dewpoint 露点52. envelope 包线；包络53. cricondentherm 临界凝析温度54. undersaturated 不饱和的；欠饱和的55. volume factor 体积系数；体积因数56. stock tank 油库油罐；计量罐；储罐57. surface tension 表面张力58. contact angle 接触角；润湿边界角59. adhesion tension 附着张力；胶粘张力60. pressure gradient 压力梯度61. capillary action 毛细管作用62. Darcy's law 达西定律63. differential pressure 差压；分压64. horizontal flow 水平流；横向流动65. vertical flow 垂直流；纵向流动66. radial flow 径向流New Words-21. stud 双头螺栓，柱螺栓；短轴；柱块；键，散布；点缀；支承块（把聚晶金刚石复合片和钻头集体连接起来的零件）2. rotary drilling 旋转钻井，转盘钻井3. promote 促进，助长；发起，支持，提升4. percussion 撞击，冲击5. cutting 切削加工；切断；钻屑；锐利的，尖刻的6. beating 打，敲；搅拌；跳动；失败7. bailing 提捞8. bit 一点，一些；刀片，刀头，钻头9. rig 钻机，钻井装置10. hydrocarbon 烃，碳氢化合物11. cable 顿钻；钢索，吊线12. derrick 引入架，进线架；人字起重机，悬臂起重机；井架，钻塔13. cement 水泥；注水泥；胶合剂；胶，粘泥，胶合，渗碳，巩固，把…凝结在一起14. casing 套，套管15. fulcrum 支点，支轴16. bend 弯头；可曲波导管；肘管17. fishing tool 打捞工具，处理事故工具18. retrieve 取回，起出，恢复，补救；出水，从水里出来19. hydraulic 水力的，液压的，水压的20. swivel 旋转接头，旋转台，水龙头；转轴21. rod 杆；抽油杆；钻杆；标尺，测杆22. circulating fluid 循环流体23. drilling stem 钻柱24. roller bit 牙轮钻头25. discovery well 见油井（发现井）26. exploratory well 探井27. circa 大约28. inscription 铭刻；题词；注册29. pit 气孔，砂眼；矿井30. pulley 滑轮，滑车；皮带轮31. overthrow 推翻，打倒，瓦解32. pond 池塘；圈闭33. celestial 天上的人，神仙；（指封建时代的）中国人34. cave-in （井壁）坍塌35. vein 矿脉，岩脉，纹理36. cypress 柏树37. metallurgy 冶金学38. jacket 套，包壳；外套管，（海洋平台）导管架39. bore 钻（孔）；打眼；孔洞40. log 测井，测井曲线；钻井记录，（下套管前的）划眼41. winch 绞盘，绞车，用绞车提升42. ox 牛43. tablet 碑；小块；图形输入板44. downhole 底部井眼；井下，井下的45. chisel 凿子；凿（碎），砂，粗砂46. chip 岩屑；削成薄片，碎裂47. harsh 苛刻的，恶劣的48. subsurface 地下的，岩层的49. reservoir rock 储集层50. Precambrian 前寒武纪51. Sedimentary basin 沉积盆地52. drilling location 井位53. soggy 湿润的，湿透的54. permafrost 永冻层55. rig 钻机，钻进装置56. gravel 砾石，砂砾57. tundra 冻土地带，冰原58. skid 滑架，滑橇；刹车，制动器59. Hercules 海格立斯，大力神60. camouflage 伪装，掩饰61. production platform 生产平台，采油平台62. barrier island 障壁岛63. frontier 未勘探地区64. hoverbarge 气垫驳船65. air-cushioned 气垫的，气枕的66. pontoon 平底船，起重机船，浮桥67. delta 三角洲68. sediment 沉积物69. linkage 连动装置，连接耦合70. drill pipe 钻杆71. porous rock 多孔岩石72. saturate 使饱和浸透73. aquifer 含水层74. pore surface 孔隙表面75. sand grain 砂砾76. overburden 上覆岩层，盖层77. lithostatic pressure 岩石静压力78. well bore 井射，井筒79. diagenesis 成岩作用80. charging 注油，充电81. silt 粉砂，淤泥82. clay 粘土83. shale 页岩，泥岩84. squeeze 挤压85. interstitial 隙间的，空隙的86. artesian 自流的87. pressure head 压头88. expulsion 驱动机理89. interbedded 夹层的90. sandstone 砂岩91. dissipate 驱散，消散92. piercement dome 刺穿弯丘93. plume 羽状，烟柱94. conduit 导管，管路水道95. fracture 裂缝96. blowout 漏气，井喷97. mechanism 机理98. semipermeable membrance 半透膜99. osmosis 渗透（作用）100. inhibit 禁止101. crack 裂缝，破裂，裂化102. geothermal 地热的103. bottom hole 井底，井眼下部104. setting time 凝固时间105. tubular 管状的，空心的106. property 性质，性能107. anhydrite 无水石膏108. cementing casing 注水泥套管109. permeability 渗透性110. gumbo 粘泥，粘性地层111. plug 岩塞112. hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢113. contaminant 污染物，混油114. endurance 耐久性，寿命115. corrosion 腐蚀，熔蚀，锈蚀116. embrittlement 脆裂，脆度117. sulfide embrittlement 硫化氢（侵蚀）脆裂118. rotary rig 旋转钻机119. torque 扭距120. drill stem 钻柱121. regulate 调整122. annulus 环形空间123. cantilevered mast 折叠式轻便井架124. jackknife 折叠式的125. derrick 人宇起重机，井架126. drawworks 绞车127. hoisting 起钻128. prefabricated 预钻配得的129. pin 销，销钉，锁销130. enhance 增强131. substructure 井架底座132. rated 定额的133. fluctuate 脉动，波动134. crownblock 天车135. mast 桅杆式井架136. monkey-board 二层台，候台137. traveling block 游动滑车138. swivel 水龙头139. elevator 吊卡140. kelly 方钻杆141. master bushing 方补心，转盘方瓦142. kelly bushing 方钻杆补心143. rathole 大鼠洞144. back-up tong 背钳，固定大钳145. mack up tong 接管用大钳146. mousehole 小鼠洞147. driller console 司钻控制台148. Doghouse 移动式井场值班房149. rotary hose 水龙带150. accumulator 畜压器，储灌151. pipe ramp 管子坡道152. pipe rack 管架153. shale shaker 泥浆振动筛154. choke manifold 节流管汇，阻流管汇155. degasser 脱气装置156. reserve pit 泥浆储备池157. Desilter （Silter 泥砂、残渣）除泥器158. Desander （Sander 砂）除砂器159. blowout preventer stack 防喷器组160. submersible 座底式平台，沉没的161. jack-up 自升式平台162. drillship 钻井船163. draft 通风，草稿164. tow 拖，拉165. hull 外壳，船身166. seabed 海床，海底167. spud can 定位桩罐168. mat 底板，底座169. cumbersome 不方便的，繁重的170. drilling slot 井槽171. indent 凹陷，在…上压凹痕172. cantilever 悬臂，角撑架173. caisson 沉井，凹格174. stationary platform 固定平台175. submerged 沉没的，淹没的176. pontoons 浮筒，平底船177. mooring 停泊，锚系装置178. propeller 螺旋桨，推进器179. configuration 轮廓，构形，浮动装置180. hull 外壳181. rectangular 矩形的182. wedge 楔形183. pentagonal 五角形的，五边形的184. conduit 管路，水道185. pitch 架设，布置，沥青186. thruster 推进器，助推器187. production platform 生产平台，采油平台188. auxiliary 辅助的，附属的189. secure 使安全，紧固190. skid 滑动，制动器191. dismantle 拆除，拆掉192. remedial work 修井作业193. concrete gravity structure 混凝土重力式平台194. monopod 单腿（平台）195. guyed tower platform 绷强塔式平台196. hoisting 提升（钻具）197. rotary table 转盘198. cuttings 岩屑，钻屑199. disconnect 拆开200. spool 线轴201. drum 气泡，鼓轮202. cat shaft 猫头轴203. cable 绞线204. clamp 夹钳，夹具，线夹205. deadline anchor 死绳锚206. hose 水龙带207. drill collar 钻铤208. kelly cock 方钻杆旋塞209. valve 阀210. kelly drive bushing 方钻杆补心211. standpipe 立管212. positive displacement pump（PDM）容积式泵213. stroke 冲程214. piston 活塞215. exit 出口，退出216. screen out 滤砂217. centrifugal 离心的218. centrifuge 离心机219. hydrostatic 水静力学的，流体静力学的220. kick 井涌，溢流221. sealing element 密封元件222. choke 节流器223. choke manifold 节流管汇，阻流管汇224. choke flow line 节流管线225. drilling fluid 钻井液（流体）226. tool joints 工具接头227. kelly 方钻杆228. weight on the bit 钻压229. hard-facing 表面铺焊，硬质合金230. tool joint pin 钻杆公接头231. tool joint box 钻杆母接头232. kelly-saver sub 方钻杆保护接头233. cock 考克234. crossover sub 转换（向），接头235. shock sub 震击器236. bumper sub 缓冲器237. stabilizers 稳定器238. full gauge hole 足尺井眼239. cushion 减震器240. telescoping joint 伸缩（式）接头，伸缩节，滑动套筒节241. floating rig 浮动钻机242. blades 刀翼（片），刮刀243. pin pointing 夯桩，定位244. bottomhole assembly（BHA）井底钻具组合245. diamond bits 金刚石钻头246. drag bit 刮刀钻头247. milled tooth 铣齿248. insert teeth 镶齿249. rolling cutter bit 牙轮钻头250. cuttings 岩屑，碎屑251. roller cone bits 牙轮钻头252. PDC bit（Poly-crystalline diamond compact）PDC钻头253. self-sharpening 自锐（作用）254. fresh edge impact-resistant 抗冲击255. hole opener 扩眼器（扩眼钻头）256. underreamer （套）管下扩眼器257. collapsible arms 可伸缩式臂（支杆）258. mud 泥浆259. rock chips 岩屑，岩石碎片260. roller bearings 滚柱轴承261. journal 轴颈（滑动）轴承262. lubricant reservoir 储油腔263. penetration rate 机械钻速，进尺速度264. formation damage 地层伤害265. water-based 水基（的）266. foam 泡沫267. additives 添加剂268. subsurface pressure）地下压力（井内压力269. pore pressure 孔隙压力270. kick 气侵，气体侵入井内，井涌，溢流271. underbalance 欠平衡（的）272. mud column 泥浆（液）柱273. control of the well 井控274. barite 重晶石（石粉），硫酸钡275. cavernous formation 坍塌地层，洞穴性地层276. filter cake 泥饼，滤饼277. gel strength 静切力，胶凝强度278. marsh viscometer 马氏粘度计279. annular velocities 环空速度280. lubricant 润滑剂281. side-wall sample 井壁岩样282. saltwater-based 盐水基（的）283. electrical logging 电测井284. fresh water-muds 淡水泥浆285. water-sensitive 水敏性（的）286. bentonite 膨润土287. attapulgite 坡缕石，绿坡缕石288. walnut hulls 胡桃壳289. Chrome Lignosulfonates 无铬磺化木质素290. polymer 聚合物291. shredded cellophance （堵漏用）赛璐粉屑292. Mica flakes 云母（碎）片293. vegetable fibers 植物纤维294. Prospect（勘探）Prosperous（繁荣）勘探295. exploration wells 探井296. seismic data 地震资料297. development wells 开发（生产）井298. profitability 盈利能力299. drilling program 钻井程序，进度表，计划300. cost estimate 成本估算301. well-completion 完井302. pay thickness 产层厚度303. testing 试井，测试，试验的304. operating company 作业（经营），公司305. drilling contractor 钻井承包商（签订合同的人）306. oil-producting 采油（产油）307. capital investments 资金（本），投资308. daywork rates 日钻进速度309. stand by 等候，准备，停钻310. AFE（Authority for expenditure）批准预算311. offshore location 海上定位312. navigational aids 助航设备313. triangulation 三角测量，三角形化314. target 目的层，目标，（中）靶315. terrain 地形（势），岩层316. matting 垫层，表面粗糙的317. floundering 弄乱，搞糟，着慌的318. crushed-rock 压碎的岩石319. drainage ditch 排水沟320. shallow fresh-water 浅层淡水321. mud pit 泥浆池（箱）322. cellar 井口，油矿井口，地下室，油盒323. pile diver 打桩机324. drive pipe 打入地层的管子325. drilling floor 钻台326. substructure 井架底座，底层结构327. frame work 网格，框架328. layout 总布置图，线路图，定位，观测系统，设计329. inventories 物资（开）清单，库存量330. roughnecks 钻工331. the tool pusher 钻井工地主任（技师，队长）332. superintendent 管理（监督）人333. derrick man 井架工，架子工334. platform （钻井）平台335. guiding the pipe 导（定）向钻杆，导管336. rotary helpers 副司钻，司钻助手337. trip in or out 起，下钻338. tongs 管（吊）钳，夹具，钻井用大钳339. make up 添架，装备，补偿340. break out 卸（打）开，卸掉341. odd job 零星工作，零活342. crane 吊车，升降设备343. fishing 打捞（作业）344. mousehole 接单根用的小鼠洞345. kelly bushing 方补心346. slip 卡瓦，滑脱，打滑，滑动347. grip 夹具，卡子348. crew 钻井队，全体工作人员349. pull out（trip out）起钻350. stand 立柱351. rotary bushing 转盘补心352. elevators 吊卡353. racked in 排放（立）在…354. bit breaker 钻头装卸器355. rathole 放方钻杆的鼠洞，井底口袋356. latch 锁紧，安全锁357. gusher 自喷井358. spewing oil 喷（溢）出油，渗出物359. telltale 信号装置，指示器，报警器360. pressure gradient 压力梯度361. BOPS（blowout preventers）防喷器362. Stack（ed）靠在井架指梁上的砾柱，排气管，防喷器组，套，累计363. ram-type preventers 闸板式防喷器364. rubber jaws 橡胶颚，滑块365. blind rams 全封闭防喷器闸板366. shear rams 剪切式闸析367. accumulator 储（液）罐，储能器，存储器368. choke line 节流管线369. special choke （专用，特制）节流阀370. kill line 压井管线371. dangerous level 危险程度（液面，高度）372. lost circulation 井漏，循环液漏失373. back pressure 回压，反压力374. a constant bottomhole pressure（CBHP）不变井底压力（保持井底压力为常数）375. kick-killing 压井376. mud logging 泥浆测（录）井377. subsurface geology 地下地质学378. jargon （本专业）术语，行话379. mud logger 泥浆测井仪380. lithological log 岩性测井，岩性录井，岩性柱状图381. logging device 测井仪器，测井装置382. radioactive logging 放射性测井383. acoustical logging 声波测井384. spontaneous potential log 自然电位测井385. induction log 感应测井386. bombardment 轰击，粒子辐射，碰撞，照射387. hydrocarbon saturation 含油（烃）饱和度388. sonde 测井电极系，探测器（针）389. logging facilities 测井设备（装置，机构）390. sidewall sampler 井壁岩样391. explosive charge 射孔弹，炸药392. punching out 冲击的孔，穿孔393. core bit 取心钻头394. logistical 后勤的395. vessel 容器，船，器皿396. buoyancy 浮力397. moor 使船停泊398. turret 转动架，回转头，转塔399. moonpool 月形开口，船井400. propeller 螺旋桨推进器401. monitor 检查，监听，监控402. BOP（blowout preventer）防喷器403. BOP stack 防喷器组404. guide base 导向基座405. flex joint 挠性连接，柔性接头406. riser 立管，升降器407. marine rise 隔水管408. sag 下垂，凹陷，丘陵区小盆地409. block 大块，滑车410. compensator 补偿器411. Performance requirement 性能要求412. contingency 偶然，偶然性413. sub 接头414. jet bit 喷射钻头415. whipstock 造斜器，用造斜器侧钻416. tri-cone 三维，三牙轮417. nozzle 钻头水眼418. concave 凹形的，凹入的419. casedhole 下套管井420. gyroscope 陀螺仪，回转仪421. torque 转矩422. hazard 事故，不测事件423. crane 起重机424. capsule 雷管，帽状器425. self-propelled 自行式的New Words-31．logging 测井2．lithology 岩石学；岩性学；岩性3．stratigraphy 地层学；地层地质学4．self-potential 自然电位5．resistivity 抵抗力；电阻率；电阻系数6．datum 数据；资料7．borehole 井眼；井筒；裸眼井8．cable 电缆；吊缆；缆索9．sonde 探测装置；探针；探头10．logging truck 测井车11．stratigraphic 层状的；地层的；地层学的12．electron density 电子密度；电子浓度13．neutron log 中子测井14．compressibility 可压缩性；压缩系数15．interface 界面；分界面16．well site 井场；井位17．Electrical Logging 电测；电测井18．Microlog 微电极测井19．induction electrical log 感应测井；感应电测20．nuclear logging 核测井；放射性测井21．scintillometer 闪烁计；闪烁计数器22．gamma activity γ放射性；γ射线放射性；伽马放射性23．probe 探针；探头；探测24．counting rate 计数率；计算速度；辐射强度25．gamma ray logging 自然伽马测井；γ射线测井26．casing 套管；下套管27．pulsed neutron logging 脉冲中子测井28．tubing 油管29．density logging 密度测井30．GDC 地球物理数据中心31．acoustic log 声波测井；声测井；声速测井32．compressional wave 压缩波；纵波；P波33．shear wave 横波；剪切波；S波34．mud logging 泥浆录井；泥浆测井35．MWD 随钻测井；随钻测量36．directional log 孔斜测井37．dipmeter log 倾角测井；倾角测井图38．caliper log 井径测井；孔径测井39．casing inspection log 套管检查测井；套管探伤测井40．collar locator log 接箍定位测井41．telemetry system 遥测系统42．caliper curve 井径曲线43．salinity 矿化度；含盐量New Words-41. I t follows that…因此，结果是；随之而来的是2. initial completion 初始完井3. rig-site 钻井井场4. abandon a well 报废5. drillsite 钻井井场6. openhole completion 裸眼完井7. liner completion 衬管完井8. tied back 回接9. cased and perforated completion 下套管射孔完井10. slot n.缝, 狭槽, 位置, 水沟, 细长的孔, 硬币投币口, 狭通道, 足迹vt. 开槽于, 跟踪11. cementing n.注水泥12. stage cementing n.分级注水泥13. production string n.生产套管14. haul n.用力拖拉, 拖, 拉vi.拖, 拉, 改变方向, 改变主意vt.拖拉, 拖运15. imperfection n. 缺陷，不完全性，不完美性；机械误差16. packer n.封隔器；包装机，打包机17. acoustic adj.声波的，声学的，声的，声学的，听觉的18. acoustic cement bond log 声波水泥固结测井19. void n.空隙，空穴，孔隙，空位，排出；空白的，真空的，无效的20. bypass 绕过，绕…走；为…加设旁道，加分路；使…通过旁道；忽视；回避；越过旁路，支路；旁通管，回绕管；分路迂回21. gamma ray log 自然伽马测井，Y射线测井22. sonde 探测器，探空仪；探棒，探针测井电极系23. BOP stack 防喷器组24. tubing head 油管头25. stimulate （油井）增产，（注水井）增注；刺激，激励；强化，激化26. hydraulically fracturing 水力压裂27. acidizing n.酸化处理28. bring in v.投产，生产；挣得，介绍引进29. swab 抽汲；抽子，抽油活塞；擦去30. jet perforating 聚能射孔31. jet perforator 聚能射孔枪32. Explosive charge 炸药；射孔弹33. Cement sheath 水泥环34. versatility n. 通用性，多用性，易变性35. bazooka n. 火箭筒36. conical adj.圆锥形的, 圆锥的，圆锥体的37. Bullet perforator 子弹射孔器38. projectile n 射弹，炮弹；抛射体，抛射的；推进的39. carrier n.托架，支座；载体，载波，载流子，吸收剂，承运人，担体〔载体〕；运输工具40. detonate vt, vi-nated, -nating 爆炸；起爆41. detonating cord 引爆线，导火索42. retrievable 可收回的，可起出的，可替换的；可恢复的，可补救的43. expendable 不可回收的；消耗物，消耗〔性〕的44. electric detonator 电雷管45. set off 引起爆炸，使爆炸；出发，启程(= set out；set forth)46. blasting cap detonator 起爆雷管，起爆筒47. a fraction of a second 不到一秒48. fully expendable gun 全消毁式射孔枪49. frangible adj.易碎的，脆弱的，脆度的50. aluminum n.[化]铝51. ceramic adj.陶瓷的，制陶瓷的n.陶瓷制品52. disintegrate vt. vi.使破碎，崩溃, 使瓦解, 使溃散，使分裂, 使分解, 使分化53. semiexpendable gun 部分回收射孔枪54. potassium n. [化]钾(19号元素, 符号K)55. bromide n. [化]溴化物56. overbalanced perforating 正压射孔，过平衡射孔57. completion fluid 完井液58. surge 波动；急变；骤增；滑脱，打滑；起伏，颠簸59. differential n.差额，差别，差异；微分adj.微分的；有差别的60. clog n. v.阻塞；障碍n.木底鞋；障碍61. tubing-conveyed perforating gun 油管传送射孔枪62. wireline 测井电缆；钢丝绳，绳索起下的钢缆；铠装电缆63. phasing 相位角；定相；相位调整64. successive 相继的，连续的，逐次的65. multiple completion 多层完井66. net pay 产层有效厚度67. be given to doing sth. 喜爱于…；习惯于…68. sand control 防砂69. unconsolidated 非胶结的，疏松的70. tertiary 第三纪，第三系；第三的，第三级的，第三位的，第三期的；特的，叔的71. casing collapse 套损72. sanded-up 砂堵73. epoxy resin n.环氧树脂74. sand consolidation 固砂75. wire-wrapped screen 绕丝筛管76. gravel pack 砾石充填77. guideline 指南，准则；指标；导向图；导向索，导向绳；准线78. underream (套)管下扩眼，n.扩孔不足79. ream 扩眼，铰孔80. workover 油井维修New Words-51.exploration 勘探, 探测, 测定探险2.take shape 成形; 具体化; 有显著发展3.dimension 尺寸，维〔数〕；元，量纲，因次；面积，容积，大小；范围，方面4.interaction n.相互作用，相互影响；相互感应；干扰，干涉/doc/ff4810239.htmlponent 元件，部件成分，组分；零件；分力，分量6.cross section (横)截面, 断面图; 典型剖面7.conductor 导管（套管之一种），导体，导线；避雷针；〔电缆〕缆芯, n.售票员；(乐队)指挥8.lost circulation 井漏，循环液漏失9.drive pipe 击入管，强下入的套管10.surface casing 表层套管11.freshwater 淡水12.producing string ( of casing) 生产套管(油层套管)＝production casing13.intermediate casing 中间套管(技术套管)14.production tubing 生产油管15.tubing hanger 油管挂，油管悬挂器16.dual completion, triple completion 双管（层）、三管（层）完井17.artificial lift 人工举升18.groove n.槽, 惯例，沟；企口vt.开槽于19.slip v.n.滑，滑动，打滑，滑脱；转数减小；漏失；滑率；滑距；卡瓦20.trigger vt.扣扳机(开枪等); 发射,激发, 引起(off)21.multistring 多管柱22.sliding sleeve 滑套23.circulating sleeve 循环套筒24.blast joint 耐磨接头25.heavy-duty tubing 加厚(耐磨)油管26.auxiliary adj.辅助的, 补助的27.shear pin 剪钉，剪切销钉，安全销钉28.tension 张力，拉力，拉紧，紧张〔状态〕；压强/doc/ff4810239.htmlnding nipple 定位接头，调整短管接头30.choke 油嘴，节流器，节气门，挡板；节流31.pressure gauge 压力表32.flow coupling 流动耦合器33.restriction n.节流装置，限制,油门,噪扰34.turbulent flow 湍流，紊流35.side-pocket mandrel 偏心的工作筒36.subsurface safety valve 井下安全阀37.assembly 总成，集合；装配，总装；部件，系统；机组，仪表组38.wellhead n.井口,表层套管顶部法兰,水源,泉源,井源39.Christmas tree 采油树40.submersible 潜油的，沉没的，淹没的；坐底式平台41.inventory 库存量，存货，备品目录；开清单；矿藏量42.casinghead 套管头43.stub 短管，残端，残根，截短的零件；粗短支柱，柱墩；截短的，截头的；短线44.packoff 密封装置45.casing spool 套管防喷法兰短节46.master valve 总阀; 主阀47.gate valve 闸阀48.pressure-actuated 压力驱动的49.bean 油嘴，节流器豆，豆形果实；粒煤50.orifice 孔板；口；孔；锐孔；喷嘴，喷管51.positive choke 固定油嘴52.adjustable choke 可调油嘴53.bolt n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门54.clamp n.卡箍，夹子, 夹具, 夹钳vt.夹住, 夹紧55.mixture n.混合, 混合物, 混合剂/doc/ff4810239.htmlpound n. [化]化合物,混合物,adj.复合的v.混合, 配合57.scale n.垢；刻度，衡量，数值范围，比例尺，天平vt.测量vi.剥落,生水垢58.contaminant n. 杂质；污染物59.dehydrate vt.(使)脱水60.disposable adj.可任意使用的61.refinery n. 炼油厂，精炼厂n.精炼厂,精炼厂,62.assortment n.分类，n.种类,分类,各色俱备之物63.TFL （through-flow-line）回收管64.calibrate v. 刻度，校准，标定；使标准化，使合标准，划分度数；定口径/doc/ff4810239.htmlmingle vt.,vi.混合；掺合66.impingement 撞击；打击；震，水锤，〔晶生长中〕碰接67.adherence n.吸附；粘着；严守，坚持68.mist extractor 除雾器69.retention 滞留，保留，保持〔力〕；包装牢固性70.baffle 挡板，折流板，障板，换向板；导流片71.inertia n.惯性, 惯量72.coalescence n 聚结，聚合，结合，合并73.backpressure 回压。
史上最全石油英语词汇（H~N）
史上最全石油英语词汇（H~N）Hhydraulic液压的，液压设备Halliburton turbine（flow）meter哈里伯顿涡轮流量计hard-boiled hat，hard hat，hardhat helmet安全帽hard disk硬盘handling sub提升短节hazard identification危险标志hazardous area（location）危险区域hazardous operation有害作业hazardous situation report事故报告hazardous substance有害物质hydrocarbon油气horizontal displacement水平位移headquaters总部headman组长，队长head space间距，安全距离head well puller修井队长heapstead井口房heavy crude oil，heavy oil重油，稠油heavy oil recovery稠油开采heavy weight tubing加厚油管heavy weight drilling pipe加厚钻杆HEGF（high energy gas fracturing）高能气体压裂helical shot pattern螺旋布孔格式helper副司钻heptcable七芯电缆hermetic seal，hermetization密封heterogeneous非均质的，多相的high-angle大斜度high definition，high resolution高分辨率high density pattern perforation高孔密射孔high-inclination well，high-deviated well，high angle deviated hole大斜度井high pressure gas well高压气井high productivity well，high rate producing well高产井HDT（high-resolution dipmeter tool）高分辨率地层倾角仪HDIL（high definition induction logging）高分辨率阵列感应high risk industry高危险行业high service高技术服务high-temperature service高温作业high water-cut layer高含水油层high-water-cut oil-producing well高含水产油井high-water-cut producer高含水油井high water-cut stage（油田）高含水期high water-cut well高含水井high wax content oil高含蜡原油historical well analysis老井分析hydraulically operated equipment液压驱动设备hoist提升，起钻hoistman绞车司机hole anomaly井眼不规则hole blow井喷hole caliper井径仪hole cleaning井眼清洗hole condition井眼条件hole deflection（deviation）井斜hole gauge通井规hole section井段hole pattern井网hole spacing井距hole structure井身结构hole toe 井底hole top井口hollow carrier射孔器枪身hollow carrier gun有枪身射孔器hook wrench钩头扳手hoot-owl shift（tour）大夜班horizontal deviation水平位移horizontal drainhole，horizontal well 水平井horizontal hole section水平井段horizontal well test水平井测试horsestone夹层horizontal drilling水平钻井hot work operational guideline火工作业操作规程hot work permitting procedure火工许可程序high pressure high temperature well test高温高压井测试hookwall packer卡瓦封隔器hydra-cushion shock tool液压减震工具hydraulically-powered winch液压绞车hydrocarbon release油气泄漏hydrocarbon resources油气资源hydrocarbon show油气显示hydrocarbon trap油气圈闭hydroseal液压密封Iinspection & acceptance record验收记录initial depth起始深度idle cost停工损失idle equipment(unit)闲置设备instrument engineer仪修工程师ignition voltage点火电压induction electrical log，induction electrical survey，induction log感应测井immediate vicinity of wellbore近井地带invitation for bid招标igneous rock火成岩igniter(ignitor)引爆装置igniter system，ignition system点火系统，点火装置impact damper减震器imperforated未射孔的imperfect earth接地不良impermeable rock不渗透岩石imprest预付款improvised installation临时设施inclination drilling定向钻井incorporated company股份有限公司increment tax增值税indemnification赔偿，补偿费indemnity赔偿，保险index bed标准层index well基准井indication of oil and gas油气显示indirect cost间接损失indirect flushing反循环洗井individual-well producing rate单井产量inclinometer倾角仪，井斜仪IGRS（induced gamma ray spectralog）感应伽马能谱测井IL（induction log）感应测井industrial accident生产事故industrial reserves可采储量infill drilling加密钻井infiller，infill well加密井infill wellsite加密井位infiltrate渗透infinite-acting decline自然递减inflatable packer膨胀式封隔器in-hole fluid井内液体initial fluid column cushion测试液垫injection into an aquifer边外注水injection into an oil zone边内注水injection life注水期injection-production pattern注采井网injection-production strategy注采方案injection profile，injectivity profile，input profile，intake profile吸水剖面injection well注水井in one trip一次下井inside drill侧钻installation charge安装费用installation cost安装成本installation phase施工阶段instruction book说明书instrument cab仪器车instrument cable仪器电缆insulated绝缘的insurance amount保险金额insurance cheater安全带insurance claim保险索赔insurance clause保险条款insurance expense保险费insurance indemnity保险赔偿intercalating夹层integral joint casing无接箍套管integrated development program of oil field油田开发总体规划integrated exploration综合勘探intended interval目的层段intercalated bed目的层interborehole measurement井间测量interfacial tension表面张力interference of wells井间干扰interfering signal干扰信号intermediate belt过度带intermediate casing技术套管intermediate layer夹层intermediate head中间接头international arbitration国际仲裁international conventions国际惯例interpretater解释员interpretation method解释方法interpretation software解释软件interpretation workstation解释工作站interspaced well加密井interspacing井距interstitial-oil saturation残余油饱和度interval of interest目的层段interwell tracer test井间示踪剂测试in triplicate一式三份invoice发票invaded zone（area）侵入带invalid contract无效合同inverse water injection反注，环空注入invitation for bid招标invitation for tender招标invitation to bid招标invoice of withdrawals领料单initial oil in place原油地质储量ipso jure termination of a contract依法终止合同Irish touchstone玄武岩index of performance性能指标isolated test分层测试isolation of individual zones分层，封层issue voucher发货单item项目，条款，作业instruction to proceed操作规程injection-withdrawal ratio注采比Jjack rabbit通径规jack well抽油井jagged hole有毛刺（射孔）孔眼junk catcher打捞爪job deion 作业说明job document作业资料jet charge 聚能射孔弹jet flow射流jet gun聚能射孔器jet perforating聚能射孔jet perforator 聚能射孔器jet perforator penetration聚能射孔穿透深度jig下井仪刻度架junk joint打捞接头job design施工设计job execution作业施工job location（site）施工现场job management作业管理job note工作单job order派工单job planning作业规划job preparation施工准备job specifications施工规范，操作规程job specific questionnaire作业特别要求job title职称joint bidding 联合投标joint capital，joint investment合资joint length单根长度joint operation联合作业joint venture 合资经营junk basket打捞篮junked报废的Kkeep out切勿入内KB（kelly bushings）补心高度key post关键岗位key project关键项目key sample标准样品kick-killing，kill，kill well压井kill fluid（mud）压井液kill job（operation）压井作业kind of DST（drillstem test）地层测试类型kink 打结，扭结Lletter of advice通知单letter of authoyity授权书lab house值班房labour contract劳务合同labour cost劳务费用labour distribution chart工人出勤表labour insurance劳动保险ladder belt安全带landing depth下入深度landing nipple定位短节，提升短节landing string下井管柱land operation陆上作业large producer高产井laser-beam plotter激光绘图仪laser printer激光打印机last casing完井套管lateral侧面的lateral axis横坐标lateral core 井壁取心lateral drilling 水平钻井，侧向钻井lateral segment水平井段lateral well水平井，侧钻井laterolog侧向测井lead pig铅罐lay tongs管钳lost circulation洗井液漏失，井漏LDL（litho-density log） leakage漏失leak detection检漏，查漏lease rent租赁费lease term租赁期leasing of equipment设备出租legal person法人legal personality法人资格legitimate right合法权利length overall总长less permeable layer低渗透层less waxy crude低含蜡原油letter of guarantee担保书letter of intent意向书letter of introduction介绍信level 1 maintenance一级维修保养limestone石灰岩liability责任，义务，债务liability for breach of contract违约责任liability of damage损坏赔偿责任license许可证，执照lift sub（nipple）提升短节limitation of liability责任范围liquid nitrogen液氮lined-cavity charge聚能射孔弹line the hole下套管liquid damping液压减震器liquid level test液面测试liquefied petroleum gas液化石油气lithic fragment 岩屑lithologic hydrocarbon reservoir岩性油气藏laterolog deep深侧向测井laterolog shallow浅侧向测井LDL（litho-density log）岩性密度测井litho-porosity log岩性孔隙度测井little slam小满贯测井法LSS（long-spaced sonic log）长源距声波测井log measured from测井起始深度log测井，测井仪，测井曲线，录井logging cabin测井房，录井房logging cable测井电缆logging gauge测井仪logging interval测井井段logging-while-drilling tool随钻测井仪logging interpretation测井解释long horizontal traverse well，high-angle deviated well大斜度井look for bottom探井底loosen a connection松扣loss泥浆漏失，井漏loss of gauge不合标准，不合规格loss of well control井失控lost item（井底）落物lower sheave地滑轮low-permeability低渗透率low productivity well低产井low-water-cut well低含水井letter report书面报告lump sum contract总包合同lump sum fee 一揽子费用lump work包干作业logging while drilling随钻测井Mmulti-arm caliper多臂井径仪magnifier放大器maiden field未开发的油气田main layer主力油层main office总公司main producing horizon主力生产层maintenance center维修基地maintenance cost维修费用maintenance crew维修队maintenance gang维修班maintenance man维修工maintenance manual维修手册maintenance overhaul日常维修maintenance report维修保养记录maintenance supply维修器材major overhaul 大修major reservoir主力油层major terms常用术语make a pull起钻make a trip起下钻male thread公扣malfunction故障，性能不良maloperation无操作male and female joint公母扣接头man –made fracture人造裂缝man-made recovery人工开采manual of operations操作手册magnetic mark磁记号maximum allowable operating pressure最大允许工作压力marginal field边缘油田marginal flood边缘注水marine drilling platform海上钻井平台marine operation海上作业marine petroleum exploitation海上石油开采master map原始资料图master plan总体规划maturing field老油田maximum deviation最大井斜maximum design pressure最高设计压力maximum flow（rate）最大流量maximum penetration最大穿透深度maximum wellhead pressure最高井口压力mudstone泥岩measurement depth实测井深measured error测量误差measured signal被测信号measured value实测值measurement precision测量精度measurement range 测量范围measurement well测试井MWD（measurements while drilling）随钻测井microlog微电极测井MSFL（microspherically focused log）微球形聚焦测井mechanical fault（failure）机械故障mechanical performance机械性能mechanical work机械作业memorandum备忘录microlaterolog微侧向测井micro-resistivity log微电阻率测井ministerial standard部颁标准moving in pulling unit起油管作业机运进井场moving in rig钻机运进井场miscalibration标定错误miscible phase混相misfire未引爆，未发射mishap意外事故，机械事故misinterpretation解释错误moving in service rig修井机运进井场moving in tools仪器设备运进井场magnetic mark depth磁记号深度money order汇票MOA（memorandum of agreement）协议备忘录mobile drilling rig车载钻机mobile house 活动房mobile operation流动作业mobilization and demobilization fees动复员费mobilization charge动员费model contract标准合同model machine样机model number型号moving out equipment设备运出井场modern perforating practice现代射孔技术monitor well监测井monkey活动扳手，井架工monocable，monoconductor，monoconductor cable，monoconductor line单芯电缆monkey wrench管钳，活动扳手monophase单相monthly report月报morning shift早班mothballed plant封存装置movable pulley动滑轮maintenance prevention安全设施master repair schedule大修日程安排margin of safety安全系数material specifications材料规格maximum surface pressure最高井口压力minimum shooting interval最小射孔井段mud cake泥饼mud damage泥浆对地层的损害mud filtrate泥浆滤液mud fluid泥浆mud logging泥浆录井mud lubrication泥浆压井mud pit泥浆池mud socket捞砂筒mud resistivity log 泥浆电阻率测井mudstone泥岩multi-cable，multi conductor ，multicore cable多芯电缆multimeter万用电表multiple completion多层完井multiple fracturing多次压裂multiple runs多次起下作业multizone –flooding多层注水multizone reservoir多层油气藏multi-finger caliper多臂井径仪XMAC（multipole array acoustic log）数字交叉偶极子阵列声波Nnative pressure原始地层压力natural completion 正常完井natural decline（depletion）自然递减natural gamma ray log自然伽马测井NGS（natural gamma ray spectrometry log）自然伽马能谱测井natural potential自然电位 natural production decline 产量自然递减neutron –gamma spectrum logging 中子伽马能谱测井NLL（neutron-lifetime logging）中子寿命测井neutron tub中子管NML（nuclear magnetism log）核磁测井NMRI（nuclear magnetic resonance imaging）核磁共振成象nuclear magnetic resonance log核磁共振测井numerical control数控no cost item无价值项目non-conventional well非常规井nipple-down tree拆卸井口装置near-surface layer表层negative pressure perforation负压射孔near gauge hole井径规则的井near wellbore formation damage近井地层损害negotiated bidding协商招标negotiated price协商价格negotiation of contract terms合同条款的协商net cost成本价net porosity有效孔隙度night operation 夜间作业night shift夜班nipple接头，短节nitrogen cushion氮气垫nitrogen displacement替氮nitrogen service液氮作业notice of change更改通知单no-go guide扶正套nominal power额定功率nominal voltage额定电压non-commercial pool无开采价值的油藏non-conducting绝缘的non-damaging drilling无损害钻井non-essential stipulation非主要条款non-fractured reservoir非裂缝性油藏nonoperator party非作业方non-paraffinous oil不含蜡石油nonpay zone非产油层non-perforated interval非射孔井段nonproducing reserves未动用储量nonproductive petroleum reservoir无开采价值的油藏non-recurring repair临时修理nonreservoir非储集层nonreusable gun一次性射孔枪non-routine procedure非常规方法non-routine sampling非常规取样nonupset tubing平式油管normal inspection正常检查normal maintenance日常维修normal production test常规生产测试none run未下井，未测near surface completion表层测井normal shutdown正常停产no show oil and gas无油气显示nipple up tree安装采油树nipple up wellhead安装井口。
石油相关的英语词汇
石油相关的英语词汇石油相关的英语词汇引导语：石油又称原油，是从地下深处开采的棕黑色可燃粘稠液体。
以下是店铺分享给大家的石油相关的.英语词汇，欢迎阅读!ammendment 修改ammeter 安培计ammine 氨络物ammino 氨络ammite 鲕状岩ammocolous 砂生生物;栖砂的Ammocypris 瘤星介属ammonal 阿芒拿ammonia buffer 氨缓冲溶液ammonia condenser 氨冷凝器ammonia cooler 氨冷却器ammonia oil 氨压缩机汽缸油ammonia pump 氨泵ammonia refrigerator 氨冷冻机ammonia stripping urea process 氨气提尿素工艺ammonia stripping 氨洗涤ammonia suit 防氨服ammonia synthesis catalyst 氨合成催化剂ammonia synthesis loop 氨合成回路ammonia water 氨水ammonia 氨ammoniation 氨化ammonibacteria 氨细菌类ammonification 生氨;加氨ammonio 胺基ammonioborite 水铵硼石ammonite 菊石;阿芒奈特炸药ammonium acid phosphate 酸性磷酸铵ammonium bicarbonate 碳酸氢铵ammonium bifluoride 氟化氢铵ammonium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢铵ammonium carbonate 碳酸铵ammonium chloride brine 氯化铵盐水ammonium chloride spacer 氯化铵隔离液ammonium chloride 氯化铵ammonium chloroplatinate 氯铂酸铵ammonium chloroplatinite 氯亚铂酸铵ammonium fluoride 氟化铵ammonium hydroxide 氢氧化铵ammonium molybdate 钼酸铵ammonium nitrate 硝酸铵ammonium persulfate 过硫酸铵ammonium salt 铵盐ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵ammonium sulphonate 磺酸铵ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵ammonium vanadate 钒酸铵ammonium 铵ammonolysis 氨解作用ammonpulver 硝氨炸药Ammosiphonia 砂管口虫属ammoxidation catalyst 氨氧化催化剂ammunition protection grease 兵器保护脂ammuntion 兵器;装兵器下载文档润稿写作咨询。
史上最全石油英语词汇
bullets射孔弹
blue sky exploratory well预探井
bumper减震器
back out（break out）卸开,松扣
bobtail packer裸眼井测试封隔器
bonding cable接地电缆,地线
booster传爆管
borehole pressure井筒压力
borehole survey井下测量
borehole wall井壁
boring casing套管
borings岩屑
boring tower井架
bottom hole turbine flowmeter井下涡轮流量计
bottom nose (下井仪)尾端,(射孔)枪尾
史上最全石油英语词汇（完结篇）
原创2017-01-13周冰一点石油
A
abandoned oil & gas报废油气井
abnormal formation pressure异常地层压力
above ground equipment地面设备
abscissa横坐标
absorbent formation渗透地层
absorption well漏失井
armoured cable铠装电缆
accessory , accessories, accessary附件,辅助的
acceptance criteria验收标准
acceptance of risks承担风险
acceptance of the bid中标
accident analysis事故分析
build up of pressure压力恢复
bull dog wrench管钳
石油英语单词
石油英语单词单词：Petroleum1.1 词性：名词1.2 中文释义：石油，一种存在于地下岩石孔隙中的液态可燃有机矿产。
1.3 英文释义：A naturally occurring flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixture found in geological formations beneath the Earth's surface.1.4 相关词汇：crude oil（原油），oilfield（油田），refinery（炼油厂）---2 起源与背景2.1 词源：源于拉丁语“petra”（岩石）和“oleum”（油），表示从岩石中获取的油。
2.2 趣闻：石油在古代就有被发现和使用的记录，如古波斯人曾用石油照明和治病。
在近代，石油的大规模开采和应用极大地推动了工业革命的进程，改变了世界的能源格局和经济发展模式。
---3 常用搭配与短语3.1 短语：- petroleum industry：石油工业例句：The petroleum industry plays a crucial role in the global economy.翻译：石油工业在全球经济中起着至关重要的作用。
- petroleum products：石油产品例句：We use a variety of petroleum products in our daily lives, such as gasoline and diesel.翻译：我们在日常生活中使用多种石油产品，比如汽油和柴油。
- petroleum exploration：石油勘探例句：The company is investing heavily in petroleum exploration.翻译：这家公司在石油勘探方面投入巨大。
---4 实用片段(1). “I heard that they found a new petroleum reserve in thedesert. It might change the local economic situation.” Tom said to his friend.翻译：“我听说他们在沙漠里发现了一个新的石油储备。
史上最全石油英语词汇
史上最全石油英语词汇（A~C）Aabandoned oil & gas 报废油气井abnormal formation pressure 异常地层压力above ground equipment 地面设备abscissa 横坐标absorbent formation 渗透地层absorption well 漏失井armoured cable 铠装电缆accessory , accessories, accessary附件,辅助的acceptance criteria 验收标准acceptance of risks 承担风险acceptance of the bid 中标accident analysis 事故分析accident free 无事故accident potential 事故隐患accident prevention 事故预防acid fracturing 酸化压裂acid job 酸化作业acid-frac process 酸化压裂工艺acid stimulation酸化增产actual data 实测资料actual data plot 实测曲线actuating system 传动系统assistant driller 副司钻adapter substitute 转换接头,大小头addendum 附录additional well 补充井adjacent well 邻井adjustment well 调整井adjust to zero 调零adjuster sub 调整短节adapter 适配器,接头automatic fine tuning 自动微调after-sale service 售后服务,后续服务after-treatment profile log 油井(增产)措施后生产剖面测井hole azimuth 井斜方向AL(acoustic logging)声波测井acoustic amplitude log，amplitude log声幅测井adjacent bed 围岩apparent resistivity视电阻率ACBL（acoustic cement bond log）声波水泥胶结测井activation logging活化测井ASC（after survey calibration）测后刻度amplitude type cement bond log声幅水泥胶结测井annular space log环空测井array sonic tool阵列声波测井仪acoustic wavetrain logging声波全波列测井alemite gun 黄油枪alligator wrench 活动管钳alternator 交流发电机A-mast A形井架amplifier 放大器amplitude 振幅，声波幅度annulus（油套管）环形空间analog cable signal 模拟电缆信号anchor packer 卡瓦封隔器annual survey 年检annular blowout preventer环形防喷器annular pressure 环空压力annular pressure operated test valve环空压力控制测试阀annular reversing valve环空加压反循环阀annular space 环形空间annular water detector环空找水仪annular water injection反注，环空注入annulus blow out 环空井喷annulus completion fluid 环空完井液annulus （flow）line 环空（出油）管annulus fluid环空液体annulus logging环空测试annulus pack off环空封隔装置annulus pressure firing system环空压力起爆器annulus pressure response tool APR工具，（哈里伯顿）环空加压式测试阀annulus sample catcher环空取样器anticline背斜antiknock agent 防爆剂antivibration防震，抗震API pup joint API标准油管短节apparent wellbore radius有效井筒半径appraisal well 评价井aqueous saturation 含水饱和度APR(annulus pressure respondent)环空压力控制式测试工具area operations superintendent 地区作业监督armoured (electric) cable 铠装电缆artificial bottom hole 人工井底artificial fracture 人造裂缝artificial lift 机械采油assessment of bids 评标assessment well评价井assistant driller 副司钻assistant engineer助理工程师associated gas 伴生气assurance factor安全系数atmospheric service常压作业autocartograph 自动绘图仪autoignition自动点火AVL（acoustic velocity log ）声速测井azimuth 井斜方位Bbit 钻头，刀片box 母扣,母接头block区块,滑轮车,断快back flow反循环洗井backup arm 推靠臂backup copy 副本bad earth 接地不良bail 提环，提捞back off 倒扣，解卡bailer捞砂筒bailing 提捞作业bailing bucket 提捞筒bar drop投棒bar drop sub 投杆接头，撞击接头barefoot completion 裸眼完井barefoot interval 裸眼井段barefoot well（bare hole）裸眼井bar fishing 打捞点火棒bar hydrostatic firing head 投棒压力起爆器basement rock基岩bastard connection 不合格的丝扣（接头）bastard thread不合格的丝扣behind completion date没有按期完工bit diameter钻头直径breakdown pressure 临界压力bailed dry （把井）掏空beam pumping unit 游梁式抽油机beam well （深井泵）抽油井bean up 放喷bed of interest 目的层bellmouth喇叭口，锥形孔belly band 安全带bell nipple喇叭口短节bottom hole fluid sampler井底流体取样器bottom hole assembly 底部管柱结构BHC（borehole compensated sonic log ）井眼补偿声波测井background radiation放射性本底植banana plug香蕉插头before calibration测前刻度BHTV（borehole televiewer）井下（声波）电视borehole fluid sampler井眼流体取样器bridle马笼头bradenhead flange 井口法兰bottom hole 井底，井下big hole perforator大孔眼射孔器borehole status井眼状况bottom-hole pressure ，closed井底关井压力bottom-hole pressure，flowing井底流动压力bottom-hole sample 井底取样，井下取样bottom hole sampler井底取样器bid bond投标保证金，投标保证书bidder 投标者bidding投标bidding documents投标文件，招标文件bidding procedure 投标程序bid opening开标big-entry-hole大射孔孔眼big-frac treatment（多层段）大型压裂big repair大修bill of materials材料清单bit hook打捞工具blank footage枪接头盲区blank off 油层封住，封堵blank tubing空油管，盲枪blasting cap 起爆雷管bleeding off pressure 放压block and tackle arrangement起下用滑车系统block diagram方框图，结构图block-squeeze分段挤水泥blowdown放压，衰竭式开采blowing out井喷blowing well自喷井blowout capping 控制井喷blowout hookup（井口）防喷装置blowout preventer 防喷器blank plug 丝堵，堵头blowout-prevention equipment防喷设备blowout-prevention procedure防喷措施bullets射孔弹blue sky exploratory well预探井bumper减震器back out（break out）卸开,松扣bobtail packer裸眼井测试封隔器bonding cable 接地电缆,地线booster传爆管bore diameter孔径,井眼直径bore frame井身结构borehole correction井眼校正borehole deviation井斜borehole effect井眼效应borehole face井壁borehole log 测井曲线,录井图borehole operation井下作业borehole pressure井筒压力borehole survey井下测量borehole wall井壁boring casing套管borings岩屑boring tower井架bottom hole turbine flowmeter井下涡轮流量计bottom nose (下井仪)尾端,(射孔)枪尾bottom-up firing枪尾起爆器box and pin公母接头box coupling接箍bridge plug桥塞by-pass旁通brake handle刹把breakdown 故障,事故break off pin type circulating sub断销式反循环阀breaking out pipe卸扣bridge plugging(打)桥塞封堵bridge the hole (在井中)打桥塞bring in a well完井投产bring out production投产,进行开采broken down 解堵brought in well投产井button switch按钮开关bushing 套筒basket 打捞篮,水泥伞bottomed 下到井底borehole televiewer井下电视buffer减震器build up压力恢复bubble 气泡,水泡bubble head泡泡头bubble point pressure饱和压力bucket rod抽油杆buck up紧扣build up of fluid液面恢复build the pressure打压build up of pressure压力恢复bull dog wrench管钳bullet gun射孔枪bullet hole射孔孔眼bumper spring 减震器弹簧burr毛刺,去毛刺by-pass pipe旁通管Ccontractor承包商C&F (cost and freight)成本加运费价，到岸价cement in place注水泥完毕cabin操作室cable armour电缆外皮cable bond(joint)电缆接头cable conductor缆芯cable configuration电缆规格cable continuity电缆通断情况cable core缆芯cable drum(reel)电缆滚筒cable duct 电缆槽cable fishing tool顿钻打捞工具cable formation test电缆地层测试cable head电缆头cable kinking电缆扭结cable-laid rope钢丝绳cable loop绳扣cable oil电缆油cable ringing电缆打结cable slack电缆松弛cable winch(work) 电缆绞车contract award date合同签定日期cake泥饼caliper井径仪calibration标定,调试,刻度calibrated标定过的calibrating jig刻度架caliper logging井径测量calling of bids招标callow表层camp equipment野外作业设备camp site施工现场cap rock盖层cap 雷管capping bed，cap formation盖层carbonate rock碳酸盐岩cased hole套管井cased hole completion 下套管完井cased hole formation tester套管井地层测试器case in 下套管cased well下套管井casing(case pipe)套管casing/cementation report套管固井报告casing cementing套管注水泥casing collar(coupling) 套管接箍CCL（casing collar locator）套管接箍测井casing grade套管钢级casing gun 电缆输送套管射孔枪casing head spool套管头四通casingless completion 无套管完井casing list 套管记录casing over pressure套管加压,环空加压casing packer套管封隔器casing perforation(套管)射孔casing perforation operator射孔作业工casing perforation service射孔作业casing perforation tool射孔器材casing perforation type射孔方式casing point下套管深度casing program套管程序casing setting depth套管下入深度casing shoe套管鞋casing top spacing套补距casing-tubing annulus油套环空casing wear套管损坏caution sign警告标志cave-in井壁坍塌core barrel取芯筒CBL(cement bond logging)水泥胶结测井carbon/oxygen logging碳氧比测井carbon/oxygen spectral logging 碳氧比能谱测井casing caliper log 套管内径测井casing inspection log套管探伤测井CBIL（circumferential borehole imaging logging system）环形井眼成象测井系统CET（cement evaluation tool）水泥评价测井channelling窜槽channelling detection找窜check shots检验地震测井completion date 完井日期cellar井口cellar connection（钻井）井口装置cemented to水泥返至cementing documentation固井设计cementing truck水泥车cement job quality固井质量cement sheath水泥环cement squeeze挤水泥cement top水泥返高centering device扶正器casing fluid level套管液面深度channel（射孔）孔道，管道，途径change over变扣接头change over sub大小头charge射孔弹，费用charge penetration射孔弹穿透深度charge strip（射孔）弹架charge type（射孔）弹型chief operator主操Chinese side中方christmas tree采油树christmas tree gauge井口压力表contract item合同条款casing inside diameter套管内径cement in place固井作业结束closed-in pressure关井压力circuit tester万用表clay 粘土caliper log井径测井claim 索赔claimer索赔人claim for breaking an agreement 违约赔偿claim for payment 要求付款claim indemnity索赔claim rejection拒赔claystone粘土岩，泥岩clean out （清砂、清蜡）修井clean-out of well 洗井clean-out operation（service）洗井作业clean-out report修井报告clear working place安全工作区clip绳卡closed-in关井closed-in well关闭井，停产井closed-in casing pressure关井套管压力closed-in tubing pressure关井油管压力cementer固井公司，固井队工人condensate凝析油coarse adjustment（control）粗调coarse -thread joint 粗扣接头change of contract合同变更casing outside diameter套管外径coiled rod 连续抽油杆coiled tubing连续油管，小油管coiled tubing service连续油管作业coiled tubing unit连续油管作业机coiled tubing operation小油管作业collar接箍，法兰盘，井口，钻铤collared hole下了表层套管的井combination collar（coupling）转换接箍combination tool组合下井仪commercial accumulation（deposit）有开采价值的油气藏commercial bed有开采价值的油气层commercial field有开采价值的油气田commingling production多层合采commissioning trial试用投产communication窜槽communication between zones窜层compensated density log补偿密度测井CDNT（compensated density-neutron tool）补偿地层密度中子测井仪compensated formation densilog补偿地层密度测井CNL（compensated neutron log）补偿中子测井compensated sonic log补偿声波测井conductivity log电导率测井conglomerate砾岩completion damage完井污染completion date完井日期completion evaluation完井评价completion fluid完井液completion operation 完井作业completion perforating完井射孔completion well test完井测试completion factor完井指数completion interval完井层段completion string完井管柱condensate field凝析气田condensate pool凝析油藏condensate well凝析油气井conductor line 导线conductor wire缆芯线connection end接头consent 插座console面板constant maintenance定期保养consumable material消耗材料consumable accessories耗损件contact probe探头contact sonde（井下仪器的）探头container horizon（rock）含油层，储集层contamination污染continental shelf大陆架contingency意外情况contingency plan（procedures）应急措施contract area合同区contract award date 合同签定日期contract duration合同期限contracted block合同区contracted construction承包施工contract life合同有效期限contract（or）employee施工人员contract item合同条款contributing zone生产层control fluid压井液controlled directional well定向井control of well kick and blowout井涌井喷控制control panel remote遥控面板conventional DST常规地层测试conventional gun普通射孔器conventional operation常规作业conventional overbalanced perforating 常规正压射孔conventional pumping unit普通抽油机conventional well常规井conventional workover rig常规修井作业core barrel岩心筒core bit取心钻头CST（core sample taker）井壁取心器cored well取心井coupled tubing油管立柱coupling tubing connection油管接箍连接cement plug水泥塞casing pressure-closed关井套压casing pressure-flowing开井套压combination production logging组合测井crystal quartz gauge石英晶体压力crab（winch，crane）吊车，起重机crown block天车crooked stem 弯曲的管柱cross over短节，变扣接头cross over circulation 反循环cross over sub（joint）变扣接头，转换接头crowbar 撬杠crown platform天车平台CST（chronological sample taker，chronological sidewall core tool）井壁取心器cartage运费complete trip in hole 完成（仪器）下井作业cable telemetry system电缆遥测系统cable transmission system电缆传输系统current maintenance 日常维修cushion 液垫，测试垫customs海关，关税cut-off date截止日期Ddrilling and production platform钻井采油平台drift angle（定向井）倾角data acquisition equipment数据采集装置daily capacity（output，production，rate）日产量daily servicing日常维护damaged formation受污染地层damaged well污染井damaged well productivity污染井产能damaged zone污染带damaged factor污染系数damage skin 损害表皮damper减震器damping spring减震弹簧data readback数据回放day to day operation日常业务drill collar钻铤dead time 停工时间dead well停产井dead work 准备工作，非生产性工作decenter 偏心decentralized casing 偏心套管decentralized gun偏心射孔器decentralized wellhead偏心井口decentralizing device偏心装置decline factor递减系数decline rate 递减速度decline exponent递减系数deep penetrating gun深穿透射孔枪deep penetration charge 深穿透射孔弹deep penetrator深井射孔弹ILD（deep induction log），deep investigation induction log深感应测井LLD（deep laterolog）深侧向测井depth mark of cable电缆深度记号Dewar flask，Dewar thermos bottle测井保温瓶default clause违约条款defective casing/liner cementation固井不合格defective insulation绝缘不良deficient well低效井deflected hole（well）斜井，定向井degree of damage污染程度degree of dip倾角degree of reserve recovery采出程度degree of saturation饱和度dehydrated crude脱水原油deliverability产能,产油delivery point供应点demodulator检波器demobilization复员,遣散demobilization cost遣散费demonstrated reserves探明储量demurrage charge(fee)延迟费density log密度测井deparaffin清蜡depleted field枯竭油田depleted oil sand枯竭油层depth in下入深度depreciation charge折旧费depth correction校深depth discrepancy深度误差depth of bottom hole measurement井底测量深度，测量仪器下入深度depth of plunger泵挂深度depth of setting下入深度depth out 起出深度depth sounding测液面深度derrick井架，钻塔derrick apples井架落物derrick floor钻台derrick guy（wire）井架绷绳derrick lowering放倒井架derrick raising立井架desanding device除砂装置description of reservoir油藏描述design pressure 设计压力desired flow rate 预期产量desired location 预定位置desired setting position预定坐封位置detector检波器，引爆器，雷管detail design施工设计detailed rules and regulations细则detail specifications详细说明书detecting head 探头，探针detention time 停留时间deterioration老化，磨损determining depth of fluid探测液面深度detonating cord导爆索detonation爆燃，爆炸detonator 雷管deviation井斜development program开发方案development well开发井deviated hole（well）斜井，定向井direct hydrocarbon indication直接油气显示down hole power supply井下供电DAL（digital acoustic log）数字阵列声波difference between reservoir pressure and injection pressure 注水压差differential pressure压差differential pressure firing head压差起爆器digital multimeter数字万用表digital integrated circuit数字集成电路DCBIL（digitally circumferential borehole imaging log）数字井周成像diminishing pressure递减压力diphase双相diphasic flow 双相流动dipper捞砂筒diplog地层倾角测井diplog tool-4 arm四臂地层倾角测井仪dipmeter地层倾角测井仪dip倾角DDL（direct digital logging）数控测井distance of “zone”mark零长dipping rod量油杆dipping tub量油管direct-current generator直流发电机direct flushing正循环洗井direct grounding直接接地directional drilling定向钻井directives for construction施工指令director general 总裁，总监disabling accident严重伤害事故displaced well生产井disruptive test击穿实验，耐压实验distance between wells井距distance between rotary table and wellhead联入distance between tubing and bushing油补距distance measurement遥测distance of zero mark零长distillate field凝析气田distinguishability分辨率division 刻度，分公司dividing range （油水，油气）分界面dog-leg狗腿depth logger测井深度dual lower casing 下部双层套管DDL（dual laterolog）双侧向测井dual induction focused log双感应聚焦测井dual induction-laterolog双感应—侧向测井dual induction-laterolog 8双感应—八侧向测井DIL（dual induction log）双感应测井dual laterolog-microspherically focused log双感应—微球形聚焦测井dual-spaced density log双源距密度测井DSN（dual-spaced neutron log）双源距中子测井dual-spacing thermal decay time log双源距中子寿命测井dual lower tubing下部双层油管drilling mud钻井液depth offset深度补偿drilled out钻出，钻碎（水泥塞）dolomite（dolostone）白云岩date of availability有效期限drilling-out cement（plug）钻水泥塞drilling-out depth钻水泥塞深度dog house井口值班房double O-ring seal双O形圈密封double drum drawworks（hoist），double drum rope winch双滚筒绞车dog shift夜班double-shift work两班倒downflow well注水井downhole blow-out preventer井下防喷器downhole calibration井下标定，现场调试downhole completion equipment井下完井装置down hole completion fluid 井下完井液down hole equipment井下工具downhole instrument，downhole probe，downhole tool下井仪器downhole operation井下作业downhole instrument cable井下电缆down hole sampling井底取样downhole string井下管柱downhole television井下电视downhole testing井下测试downhole test string井下测试管柱downhole water flow regulator井下配水器downhole test tool，downhole well test equipment井下测试工具downhole remedial operation井下大修作业，修井作业down hole tools installation井下工具连接down setting packer stroke封隔器坐封下滑距离downslide下滑down time（downtime）停工时间deepen加深draft agreement协议草案draft contract合同草本drawworks unit绞车drillable bridge plug可钻式桥塞drift diameter gauge，drift size gauge tool通井规drillable packer可钻式封隔器drill collar stand钻铤立柱drilled proved reserves钻井探明储量driller司钻driller's log 司钻记录，钻井记录drilling completion program钻井完井方案drilling crew 钻井队drilling foreman钻井队长drilling induced damage钻井引起的损害drilling returns钻井返出流体drilling rig，drill unit钻机drilling supervisor钻井监督drill pipe frozen卡钻DST（drill stem test）钻杆测试drowned well水淹井drum spool绞车滚筒dry well干井dry pipe空油管drillsite井场，钻井工地daily service report日报DST interval（地层）测试井段DST personnel测试人员DST/TCP（drillstem test/tubing conveyed perforating）油管传输射孔与地层测射联作DST string（地层）测试管串DSTT（drillstem test tool）中途测试工具，地层测试器duration of test测试周期duration of the contract合同期限duty cycle作业周期dynamic log动态测井，生产测井Eearly field life 油田开发初期earth bar接地棒earthing wire地线eccentric annulus偏心环空eccentric injection mandrel偏心配水器edge water flood边缘注水edge water incursion边水侵入edge well边缘井evacuation，escape and rescue 人员撤离，逃生和救护engineering flow diagram工艺流程图effluent pressure井口流体压力efflux射流，流出egress pressure出口压力external-internal upset内外加厚的（管子）electrical logging电测electrical detonator电雷管electrical line unit电缆试井装置electric line operation电缆作业electric line set packer电缆坐封封隔器electric monoconductor单芯电缆electric wireline unit operation电缆绞车操作EL（electric log）电法测井ES（electric survey）电法勘探electrode电极electrode pad电极极板electromagnetic flowmeter电磁流量计electronic cartridge电子线路短节elevator plug提升短节elevator吊卡emergency decree 安全技术规程emergency measures应急措施emergency escape应急出口emergency shutdown紧急关井，紧急停工employment contract雇用合同employment dismissal解雇endless tubing连续油管enhanced oil recovery强化采油，提高采收率enhanced recovery scheme强化采油方案enhanced water injection强化注水environmental pollution环境污染environmental conservation环境保护environmental regulations环保规定end of date截止日期equipment component list设备元件明细表equipment list设备清单equipment maintenance设备维修保养equipment malfunction设备故障equipment operating instructions设备操作说明equipment out设备发运equipment specification manual设备技术手册erected cost安装费用erection of derrick立井架erection schedule安装进程error band误差范围error correction误差校正estimated reserves控制储量external upset外加厚evaluation criterion评价标准evaluation of bid评标evaluation reservoir油藏评价evaluation well评价井exploration well探井examination and acception验收exceptional well特殊井excessive load超载excessive pressure超压executive cost施工费用exhibit 展示，附加条款expanded packer膨胀式封隔器expected reserves预计储量expendable gun一次性射孔器expendable plug一次性桥塞expiration of the contract合同期满expendable through-tubing perforator一次性过油管射孔器exploitable reserve可采储量exploitation plan开采方案exploitation velocity开采速度exploitation well开发井exploitation drilling 勘探钻井exploratory well探井exploitation of oil and gas field油气田勘探exploitation targets勘探目的层explored reserves探明储量explosive炸药explosive charge射孔弹，炸药explosive deterioration炸药失效extinguisher灭火器extension coupling加长短节extension mechanical firing head机械点火头extension well扩边井extent of formation damage地层损害程度external thread 公扣external upset tubing外加厚油管extra security额外保险extreme over balance超正压（射孔）eye diameter孔眼直径eyehole孔眼Ffirst aid 急救face of the wellbore井壁facsimile传真factor of porosity孔隙度factor of saturation 饱和度failure-free operation正常运行，安全操作fault block断块fault block hydrocarbon reservoir断块油藏faulty operation误操作flowing casing pressure 开井时套压FBS（full-bore spinner flowmeter）全径涡轮流量计fracture conductivity裂缝导流能力fire control equipment消防设备FDL（fluid density log）流体密度测井FDT（fluid density tool）流体密度测井仪flushed zone冲洗带FIL（fluid identification log）流体识别测井，含水率测井flow diagram 流程图field development plan油田开发方案feasibility study可行性研究felt油毛毡formation evaluation measurement-while-drilling随钻测试与地层评价formation evaluation while drilling随钻地层评价formation fluid sampler地层流体取样器formation fluid test地层流体测试field acquisition现场采集field adjustment现场调试field analysis现场解释field conduct现场实施field connection现场连接field environment野外条件field lighting工地照明field job design现场作业设计field maintenance现场维护field office值班室field operation现场作业field process现场施工field record（notes）现场记录field staff现场施工人员field situation油气田位置field type facility现场设施field well生产井field work野外作业FIL（fracture identification log）裂缝识别测井filling in well加密井final work收尾工作find bottom探井底fine adjustment，fine turning微调finish barefooted裸眼完井finishing drilling完钻fire escape，fire exit安全出口fire extinction灭火fire foam producing machine泡沫灭火器fire protection防火firing head点火装置firing pin点火撞针first aid急救first-hand information第一手资料first party甲方fish落鱼，井下落物fishing 打捞fishing basket打捞篮fishing job（operation）打捞作业fishing tool打捞工具fishing grab打捞爪fishing rod打捞棒fishing service打捞作业队fishing up打捞出fissure 裂缝fissured formation裂缝性地层fissured oil field裂缝性油田fissured reservoir裂缝性油气藏fissure fault裂缝断层fixed pulley定滑轮flame damper（snuffer）灭火器flame igniter点火装置flange法兰盘flank water drive边水驱动flank waterflooding边缘注水flank well油田边缘井flare opening喇叭口flexible connection揉性连接flood development注水开发flood effectiveness注水效果flooding network注采井网flooding well network注水井网floodout水淹floorman钻工flow capacity地层系数，产能系数flow head井口装置，测试井口flow column油管柱flowing bean（nipple）油嘴flowing tubing pressure开井油压flowing well自喷井flow rate log流量测井flow well开井测试，开井放喷fluid column cushion测试液垫，水垫fluid column pressure液柱压力fluid level液面深度flush collar平口接箍flushing fluid洗井液，钻井液flowmeter流量计field operation handbook，field operating manual现场操作手册force outage事故停机foreign side外方foreman工头，领班formation caving井壁坍塌formation contaminant地层污染formation evaluation地层评价formation fluid pressure地层流体压力formation fluid sampling地层流体取样formation fracturing 地层压裂formation of interest目的层formation sand flow地层出砂formation solid control防砂formation stimulation油层增产措施formation tester地层测试器FAL（formation - analysis log）地层分析测井FDC（formation density compensated）补偿地层密度测井仪formation density log地层密度测井FDT（formation density tool）地层密度测井仪formation to be tested测试层段，测试井段formation water resistivity地层水电阻率formation water salinity地层水矿化度fountain well自喷井four-arm caliper四臂井径仪four-way piece四通fire plug消防栓formation pressure gradient地层压力梯度fracture fluid 压裂液fracture job压裂作业fracture裂缝，压裂fracture acidizing压裂酸化fractured hydrocarbon reservoir裂缝油藏fractured distribution裂缝分布fractured well裂缝井，压裂井fracture fluid压裂液fracture permeability裂缝渗透率fracture porosity裂缝孔隙度FIL（fracture identification log）裂缝识别测井fracture log裂缝测井fracturing technology压裂工艺fracturing tool压裂工具fracturing truck（unit）压裂车freeze in卡钻，卡死full bore（flow，opening，port）全通径fullbore tool全通径工具GGeiger counter盖革计数管gas condensate凝析油，凝析气gamma ray spectrum log 自然伽马能谱测井gas condensate field 凝析气田gas condensate reservoir凝析油储量gas condensate well凝析气井gaseous well气井gas injection（input）well注气井gas lift气举gas lift equipment气举设备gas lift installation气举装置gas lift production气举采油gas lift string气举管柱gas lift well气举井gas mask防毒面具gas/oil horizon（interface，surface）油气界面gas-oil separation油气分离gas prospecting天然气勘探gauge cock压力表gauge reading仪表读数gauge ring通井规，通径规gauging nipple测量短节gun azimuth射孔枪方位ground equipment地面设备general purpose常用的，通用的general safety hazard一般事故general sketch（drawing）示意图geological base map井位图geological exploration地质勘探geological information地质资料geologic anomaly地质异常geologic condition地质条件geologic description地质描述geologic feature地质特征geologic framework（structure）地质构造geologic interpretation地质解释geologic profile（section）地质剖面geologic reserve地质储量geologic trap地质圈闭geophysical exploration地球物理勘探geopressured well高压井geophone检波器geophysical prospecting，geophysical survey地球物理勘探，物探general field engineer现场总工程师go in the hole下入井内go dead（油气井）停止自喷gun offset射孔枪偏位go fishing 进行打捞general operating specification一般操作规程gun perforation射孔gun perforator射孔枪gradient survey梯度测量gin滑车gradient sonde梯度电极系gradiomanometer压差密度仪grand slam大满贯测井解释方法gravity logging重力测井graph plotter绘图仪graveyard shift夜班grease gun黄油枪grease oil润滑油gamma ray log自然伽马测井gross record原始记录gross thickness总厚度ground protection接地保护ground support aquipment地面辅助设备good show of oil and gas油气显示良好guard electrode logging屏蔽电极测井，聚焦电阻率测井，侧向测井gun射孔枪gun carrier弹架，枪身gun perforated casing 射孔套管gun perforated completion射孔完井gun positioning射孔器定位gun stand-off枪身扶正gun system射孔设备gusher well自喷井，失控井Hhydraulic液压的，液压设备Halliburton turbine（flow）meter哈里伯顿涡轮流量计hard-boiled hat，hard hat，hardhat helmet安全帽hard disk硬盘handling sub提升短节hazard identification危险标志hazardous area（location）危险区域hazardous operation有害作业hazardous situation report事故报告hazardous substance有害物质hydrocarbon油气horizontal displacement水平位移headquaters总部headman组长，队长head space间距，安全距离head well puller修井队长heapstead井口房heavy crude oil，heavy oil重油，稠油heavy oil recovery稠油开采heavy weight tubing加厚油管heavy weight drilling pipe加厚钻杆HEGF（high energy gas fracturing）高能气体压裂helical shot pattern螺旋布孔格式helper副司钻heptcable七芯电缆hermetic seal，hermetization密封heterogeneous非均质的，多相的high-angle大斜度high definition，high resolution高分辨率high density pattern perforation高孔密射孔high-inclination well，high-deviated well，high angle deviated hole大斜度井high pressure gas well高压气井high productivity well，high rate producing well高产井HDT（high-resolution dipmeter tool）高分辨率地层倾角仪HDIL（high definition induction logging）高分辨率阵列感应high risk industry高危险行业high service高技术服务high-temperature service高温作业high water-cut layer高含水油层high-water-cut oil-producing well高含水产油井high-water-cut producer高含水油井high water-cut stage（油田）高含水期high water-cut well高含水井high wax content oil高含蜡原油historical well analysis老井分析hydraulically operated equipment液压驱动设备hoist提升，起钻hoistman绞车司机hole anomaly井眼不规则hole blow井喷hole caliper井径仪hole cleaning井眼清洗hole condition井眼条件hole deflection（deviation）井斜hole gauge通井规hole section井段hole pattern井网hole spacing井距hole structure井身结构hole toe 井底hole top井口hollow carrier射孔器枪身hollow carrier gun有枪身射孔器hook wrench钩头扳手hoot-owl shift（tour）大夜班horizontal deviation水平位移horizontal drainhole，horizontal well 水平井horizontal hole section水平井段horizontal well test水平井测试horsestone夹层horizontal drilling水平钻井hot work operational guideline火工作业操作规程hot work permitting procedure火工许可程序high pressure high temperature well test高温高压井测试hookwall packer卡瓦封隔器hydra-cushion shock tool液压减震工具hydraulically-powered winch液压绞车hydrocarbon release油气泄漏hydrocarbon resources油气资源hydrocarbon show油气显示hydrocarbon trap油气圈闭hydroseal液压密封Iinspection & acceptance record验收记录initial depth起始深度idle cost停工损失idle equipment(unit)闲置设备instrument engineer仪修工程师ignition voltage点火电压induction electrical log，induction electrical survey，induction log感应测井immediate vicinity of wellbore近井地带invitation for bid招标igneous rock火成岩igniter(ignitor)引爆装置igniter system，ignition system点火系统，点火装置impact damper减震器。
石油相关词汇(英文)
石油专业词汇ancestral petroleum原石油araeo picnometer石油比重计arctic oil北极地区用油；靠近北极区开采的石油aromatic petroleum solvent芳族石油溶剂artificialasphalt人造石油沥青asphaltbasepetroleum沥青基石油base royalty 石油产地使用费bergbalsam石油black gold of Transylvania石油black gold石油bloom花；兴旺时期；石油荧光；喷霜BO石油桶数blue sky peddler不倦的石油业发起人boom town石油城；发展快的城市brown petroleum褐石油bubble point oil饱和石油bulk plant油库；石油销售站burning waters石油cheap oil廉价石油chemofining石油加工化学；石油化学合成cold-test oil低凝点石油conventional oil常规石油coplusory oil stock obligations强制石油储备cut oil乳化石油dark petroleum oils暗色石油油料degraded oil降解石油doctor sweet脱除硫醇的石油产品dollar oil美元石油domestic oil国产石油economically recoverable oil经济上有开采价值的石油exploitable oil可采石油fossil oil石油field control of petroleum products石油产品质量的现场控制fixed designation of standard test石油产品标准试验法编号freak oil非商品性石油产品；中间产品freak stocks非商品性石油产品fresh oil新采石油gas family石油气族gas liquids液化石油气gas-oil fluid viscosity含溶解气石油的粘度general petrochemical works石油化工总厂genesis of oil石油的成因geoline凡士林；石油gushing gold石油habitat of oil石油产地heavy asphalt crude沥青基重质石油home petroleum industry本国石油工业hybrid-base oil混合基石油hydrocarbon black石油炭黑immature oil不成熟石油in-situ oil viscosity地下石油粘度inactive oil不旋光石油Independent Oil Company独立石油公司Independents独立石油公司index of oil price石油价格指数initial oil in place原始石油地质储量inoil payment以石油支付inspissated oil风化石油Institute of Petroleum石油学会integrated oil company一体化石油公司international oil cartel国际石油卡特尔international petroleum market国际石油市场jug检波器；水罐；小型地震仪；储存天然气或其它石油产品的垂直溶洞ligarine石油醚light petroleum石油醚liquefied petroleum gas液化石油气live oil含气石油losses of petroleum products石油产品损耗low-density oil轻质石油low-grade oil低级石油LPG液化石油气LPG-air mixtures液化石油气与空气混合物mahogany sulfonate石油磺酸盐Major Oil Company国际大石油公司malthenes石油脂manus tester石油闪点测定器marine oil海洋石油markovnikite富萘石油marine petroleum exploitation海洋石油开采mayberyite富硫石油methane oil甲烷族石油micrococcus petrol石油菌migration of oil石油的运移migratory oil运移的石油mineral earthoil石油mineral ether石油醚mineral spirit石油溶剂油mixed asphaltic base oil混合沥青基石油mixed base oil混合基石油mother oil原生石油mixed oil drilling rig复合式石油钻井钻机naphthabitumen石油沥青naphthenic base oil环烷基石油naphthology石油学nascent oil初生石油national petroleum reserve国家石油储备needle coke针状结晶石油焦neo-petroleum新生石油non-asphaltic base oil非沥青基石油non-paraffinous oil不含蜡石油nonoil非石油的nonrecoverableoil不可采出的石油off-testproduct未经检验的石油产品offshore oil exploitation海上石油开采offshore oil海上石油offshore petroleum resources海洋石油资源oil accumulation石油积聚oil asphalt石油沥青oil base油基；石油特性oil boom拦油栅；石油热oil boycott石油抵制oil broker石油经纪人oil cold test石油产品浊点或凝固点测定oil company石油公司oil concession石油特许权oil conservation石油资源保护oil consuming countries石油消费国oil country tubular goods石油管材oil crisis石油危机oil deficit石油逆差oil dehydrating石油脱水oil dehydrator石油脱水器oil delivery石油输送oil demand石油需求oil deposit石油矿床oil development石油开发oil dewaxing石油脱蜡oil distillate石油馏分oil dollar石油美元oil embargo石油禁运oil emplacement石油侵位oil engineer石油工程师oil entrapment石油捕集作用oil equipment石油设备oil exchange石油交易所oil exploration石油勘探oil exportiog countries石油出口国oil extraction石油抽提oil finder石油勘探工作者oil fire石油火焰；石油燃烧造成的火灾oil fuel石油燃料oil gas tar石油裂解焦油oil gas石油裂解气oil gasification石油气化oil gauge油表；油尺；油面指示器；石油比重计oil generation zone石油生成带oil generation石油生成oil genesis石油成因oil geology石油地质oil glut石油过剩oil gradient line石油梯度线oil hydrometer石油比重测定仪oil in situ原地石油储量oil in reserve储存油；尚未能利用的石油储量oil indication石油显示oil industry石油工业oil initially in place原始石油地质储量oil jetty石油码头oil magnate石油大王oil market simulation石油市场模拟oil marketer石油销售商oil measurement石油计量oil meter石油计量器oil migration石油运移oil mining method石油采矿法oil money石油资金oil origin石油成因oil package石油产品容器oilpatch含油岩屑；油斑；石油勘探、开采和油田管道铺设所涉及的地域；油田oil payment产量提成；以石油支付oil permit石油装载许可证oil pitch石油沥青oil pollution石油污染oil potential潜在石油储量oil power石油动力；石油动力机oil producer石油生产商；产油井oil product石油产品oil production石油开采；采油量oil properties石油性质oil promoter石油推销人；卖油再钻新井油商oil prospecting石油勘探oil puncher石油经纪商oil reserves石油储量oil resources石油资源oil royalty石油矿区使用费oil search石油普查oil selfsufficiency石油自给oil share markets石油股票市场oil shock石油冲击oil shortage石油不足oil shrinkage loss石油收缩损失oil shrinkage石油收缩oil stock market石油股票市场oil storage石油储存；储油库oil storing石油储存oil trap石油圈闭；隔油池oil vapour石油蒸汽oil weapon石油武器oil油；石油oil-fuel depot石油燃料库oil-impregnation石油浸染oil-rich富含石油的oil-transferring石油输送；油传送onshore oil terminal陆岸石油集输终端origin of oil石油成因origin of petroleum石油生成original oil volume factor原始石油体积系数paper barrel纸面石油pet石油Pet.Engr.石油工程师pet.pord石油产品petro-technology石油技术petrobitumen石油沥青petrochemical complex石油化工petrochemical equipment石油化工设备petrochemical plant石油化工厂petrochemical process石油化工过程petrochemical processing石油化学加工petrochemical unit石油化工装置petrochemical waste disposal石油化学废料处置petrochemical岩石化学的；石油化学的；石油化学产品petrochemicals石油化学产品petrochemistry岩石化学；石油化学petrodollars石油美元petrogenic gas石油气petrolene石油烯；软沥青petroleum accumulation石油聚集petroleum additive石油添加剂petroleum aromatics石油芳烃petroleum asphalt石油沥青petroleum base rust preventive石油基防锈剂petroleum base石油基petroleum benzine石油醚petroleum bitumen石油沥青petroleum black石油烟黑petroleum bloom石油萤光petroleum chemicals石油化学品petroleum cloud point tester石油浊点测定仪petroleum coal固体石油petroleum coke石油焦petroleum composition石油组成petroleum contract石油合同petroleum convertibility石油可逆性petroleum cuts石油馏分petroleum demand石油需求petroleum derivative石油衍生物petroleum drilling石油钻井petroleum emulsion breaker石油破乳装置petroleum energy elasticity石油能源弹性值petroleum engineer石油工程师petroleum engineering石油工程petroleum engineering economics石油工程经济学petroleumester石油酯petroleumetherinsolubles石油醚不溶物petroleum ether石油醚petroleum exhaust石油废气petroleum exploration hydrodynamics石油勘探流体动力学petroleum exploration-oriented hydrodynamic evaluation石油勘探水动力评价petroleum fermentation process石油发酵过程petroleum fermentation石油发酵petroleum fraction石油馏分petroleum gas oil石油气体油petroleum gas石油气petroleum genesis石油形成petroleum geochemistry石油地球化学petroleum geologist石油地质学家petroleum geology石油地质学petroleum geophysics石油地球物理学petroleum hydrocarbon石油烃petroleum hydrogeology石油水文地质学petroleum industry石油工业petroleum jelly石油膏petroleum microbiology石油微生物学petroleum microorganism石油微生物petroleum migration石油运移petroleum mining machinery石油机械petroleum operation石油作业petroleum nitrogen base石油中的含氮碱petroleum origin石油生成petroleum pipe line石油管道petroleum pitch enamel石油沥青漆petroleum processing石油加工petroleum production act石油生产法petroleum products石油产品petroleum prospecting石油勘探petroleum refinery石油炼厂petroleum refining石油加工petroleum regulation石油管理法规petroleum reserves石油储量petroleum resin石油树脂petroleum resources石油资源petroleum revenue tax石油所得税petroleum series石油系列petroleum solvent石油溶剂petroleum spirit石油溶剂petroleum transport石油运输petroleum sulfonate flood石油磺酸盐溶液驱油petroleum trap石油圈闭petroleum vapor石油蒸气petroleum石油petroleum-associated water石油伴生水petroleum-in-place 石油地质储量petroleum-like hydrocarbon类石油烃petrolic石油的petroligenic natural gas石油天然气petrolite石油岩petrolwumtarsand含石油沥青的岩石或砂petromoney石油资金petronol液体石油脂petroporphyrin石油卟啉；岩卟啉petropower石油权力petroprotein石油蛋白physical oil实物石油posted oil price石油标价prospective oil远景石油储量products pipeline operation石油成品的顺序输送postlithifaction oil岩化期后石油prelithifaction oil岩化期前石油protopetroleum原生石油pteroleum base石油基地rationing of petroleum products石油产品定量分配real oil losses实际石油损耗recoverable oil可采石油remaining recoverable oil in place地下剩余可采石油reservoir oil viscosity储层石油粘度rock oil石油royalty oil政府拥有的石油saponated petroleum皂化石油search for oil勘查石油semi-asphaltic flux半石油沥青sherwood oil石油醚single train LPG plant单套液化石油气装置solid petroleum固态石油specifications API美国石油学会规范sponge coke 海绵状石油焦spot oil market石油现货市场spot sample个别试样；代表在容器一定水平面上的石油产品质量的试样sterling oil英磅石油sticky oil高粘度石油stone oil石油storage jug地下液化石油气储穴strategic oil inventory石油战略储备strategic oil reserve石油战略储备stripped oil脱去汽油的石油sulfur-bearing oil含硫石油supplementary petroleum duty补充石油税surplus of oil production石油生产过剩syngenetic oil同生石油tail of tender石油成品管输时的尾部tank volume储罐容积；油罐中油的体积；换算成标准条件下的石油体积Tertiary crudes第三纪石油theory of inorganic origin石油无机成因说theory of organic origin石油有机成因说thinned oil稀释石油trading oil纸面石油transit revenues from oil石油过境税trapping of oil石油圈闭作用travel of oil石油运移trinascol稠硫沥青石油uncompensated drainage无赔偿的石油流失underground liquefied petroleum gas storage地下液化石油气库；液化石油气地下储存unrecovered oil残留石油vaseline石油冻；矿脂；凡士林venturaite富氮石油virgin oil未开采的石油virgin tank oil换算成地面条件下的未开采石油warrenite含石蜡和异构石蜡混合物的气态或液态沥青；石蜡石油wax containing asphalt含蜡石油沥青wet barrel实物石油white spirit石油溶剂younger oil初期石油11/ 11。
史上最全石油英语词汇
史上最全石油英语词汇（A~C）Aabandoned oil & gas 报废油气井abnormal formation pressure 异常地层压力above ground equipment 地面设备abscissa 横坐标absorbent formation 渗透地层absorption well 漏失井armoured cable 铠装电缆accessory , accessories, accessary附件,辅助的acceptance criteria 验收标准acceptance of risks 承担风险acceptance of the bid 中标accident analysis 事故分析accident free 无事故accident potential 事故隐患accident prevention 事故预防acid fracturing 酸化压裂acid job 酸化作业acid-frac process 酸化压裂工艺acid stimulation酸化增产actual data 实测资料actual data plot 实测曲线actuating system 传动系统assistant driller 副司钻adapter substitute 转换接头,大小头addendum 附录additional well 补充井adjacent well 邻井adjustment well 调整井adjust to zero 调零adjuster sub 调整短节adapter 适配器,接头automatic fine tuning 自动微调after-sale service 售后服务,后续服务after-treatment profile log 油井(增产)措施后生产剖面测井hole azimuth 井斜方向AL(acoustic logging)声波测井acoustic amplitude log，amplitude log声幅测井adjacent bed 围岩apparent resistivity视电阻率ACBL（acoustic cement bond log）声波水泥胶结测井activation logging活化测井ASC（after survey calibration）测后刻度amplitude type cement bond log声幅水泥胶结测井annular space log环空测井array sonic tool阵列声波测井仪acoustic wavetrain logging声波全波列测井alemite gun 黄油枪alligator wrench 活动管钳alternator 交流发电机A-mast A形井架amplifier 放大器amplitude 振幅，声波幅度annulus（油套管）环形空间analog cable signal 模拟电缆信号anchor packer 卡瓦封隔器annual survey 年检annular blowout preventer环形防喷器annular pressure 环空压力annular pressure operated test valve环空压力控制测试阀annular reversing valve环空加压反循环阀annular space 环形空间annular water detector环空找水仪annular water injection反注，环空注入annulus blow out 环空井喷annulus completion fluid 环空完井液annulus （flow）line 环空（出油）管annulus fluid环空液体annulus logging环空测试annulus pack off环空封隔装置annulus pressure firing system环空压力起爆器annulus pressure response tool APR工具，（哈里伯顿）环空加压式测试阀annulus sample catcher环空取样器anticline背斜antiknock agent 防爆剂antivibration防震，抗震API pup joint API标准油管短节apparent wellbore radius有效井筒半径appraisal well 评价井aqueous saturation 含水饱和度APR(annulus pressure respondent)环空压力控制式测试工具area operations superintendent 地区作业监督armoured (electric) cable 铠装电缆artificial bottom hole 人工井底artificial fracture 人造裂缝artificial lift 机械采油assessment of bids 评标assessment well评价井assistant driller 副司钻assistant engineer助理工程师associated gas 伴生气assurance factor安全系数atmospheric service常压作业autocartograph 自动绘图仪autoignition自动点火AVL（acoustic velocity log ）声速测井azimuth 井斜方位Bbit 钻头，刀片box 母扣,母接头block区块,滑轮车,断快back flow反循环洗井backup arm 推靠臂backup copy 副本bad earth 接地不良bail 提环，提捞back off 倒扣，解卡bailer捞砂筒bailing 提捞作业bailing bucket 提捞筒bar drop投棒bar drop sub 投杆接头，撞击接头barefoot completion 裸眼完井barefoot interval 裸眼井段barefoot well（bare hole）裸眼井bar fishing 打捞点火棒bar hydrostatic firing head 投棒压力起爆器basement rock基岩bastard connection 不合格的丝扣（接头）bastard thread不合格的丝扣behind completion date没有按期完工bit diameter钻头直径breakdown pressure 临界压力bailed dry （把井）掏空beam pumping unit 游梁式抽油机beam well （深井泵）抽油井bean up 放喷bed of interest 目的层bellmouth喇叭口，锥形孔belly band 安全带bell nipple喇叭口短节bottom hole fluid sampler井底流体取样器bottom hole assembly 底部管柱结构BHC（borehole compensated sonic log ）井眼补偿声波测井background radiation放射性本底植banana plug香蕉插头before calibration测前刻度BHTV（borehole televiewer）井下（声波）电视borehole fluid sampler井眼流体取样器bridle马笼头bradenhead flange 井口法兰bottom hole 井底，井下big hole perforator大孔眼射孔器borehole status井眼状况bottom-hole pressure ，closed井底关井压力bottom-hole pressure，flowing井底流动压力bottom-hole sample 井底取样，井下取样bottom hole sampler井底取样器bid bond投标保证金，投标保证书bidder 投标者bidding投标bidding documents投标文件，招标文件bidding procedure 投标程序bid opening开标big-entry-hole大射孔孔眼big-frac treatment（多层段）大型压裂big repair大修bill of materials材料清单bit hook打捞工具blank footage枪接头盲区blank off 油层封住，封堵blank tubing空油管，盲枪blasting cap 起爆雷管bleeding off pressure 放压block and tackle arrangement起下用滑车系统block diagram方框图，结构图block-squeeze分段挤水泥blowdown放压，衰竭式开采blowing out井喷blowing well自喷井blowout capping 控制井喷blowout hookup（井口）防喷装置blowout preventer 防喷器blank plug 丝堵，堵头blowout-prevention equipment防喷设备blowout-prevention procedure防喷措施bullets射孔弹blue sky exploratory well预探井bumper减震器back out（break out）卸开,松扣bobtail packer裸眼井测试封隔器bonding cable 接地电缆,地线booster传爆管bore diameter孔径,井眼直径bore frame井身结构borehole correction井眼校正borehole deviation井斜borehole effect井眼效应borehole face井壁borehole log 测井曲线,录井图borehole operation井下作业borehole pressure井筒压力borehole survey井下测量borehole wall井壁boring casing套管borings岩屑boring tower井架bottom hole turbine flowmeter井下涡轮流量计bottom nose (下井仪)尾端,(射孔)枪尾bottom-up firing枪尾起爆器box and pin公母接头box coupling接箍bridge plug桥塞by-pass旁通brake handle刹把breakdown 故障,事故break off pin type circulating sub断销式反循环阀breaking out pipe卸扣bridge plugging(打)桥塞封堵bridge the hole (在井中)打桥塞bring in a well完井投产bring out production投产,进行开采broken down 解堵brought in well投产井button switch按钮开关bushing 套筒basket 打捞篮,水泥伞bottomed 下到井底borehole televiewer井下电视buffer减震器build up压力恢复bubble 气泡,水泡bubble head泡泡头bubble point pressure饱和压力bucket rod抽油杆buck up紧扣build up of fluid液面恢复build the pressure打压build up of pressure压力恢复bull dog wrench管钳bullet gun射孔枪bullet hole射孔孔眼bumper spring 减震器弹簧burr毛刺,去毛刺by-pass pipe旁通管Ccontractor承包商C&F (cost and freight)成本加运费价，到岸价cement in place注水泥完毕cabin操作室cable armour电缆外皮cable bond(joint)电缆接头cable conductor缆芯cable configuration电缆规格cable continuity电缆通断情况cable core缆芯cable drum(reel)电缆滚筒cable duct 电缆槽cable fishing tool顿钻打捞工具cable formation test电缆地层测试cable head电缆头cable kinking电缆扭结cable-laid rope钢丝绳cable loop绳扣cable oil电缆油cable ringing电缆打结cable slack电缆松弛cable winch(work) 电缆绞车contract award date合同签定日期cake泥饼caliper井径仪calibration标定,调试,刻度calibrated标定过的calibrating jig刻度架caliper logging井径测量calling of bids招标callow表层camp equipment野外作业设备camp site施工现场cap rock盖层cap 雷管capping bed，cap formation盖层carbonate rock碳酸盐岩cased hole套管井cased hole completion 下套管完井cased hole formation tester套管井地层测试器case in 下套管cased well下套管井casing(case pipe)套管casing/cementation report套管固井报告casing cementing套管注水泥casing collar(coupling) 套管接箍CCL（casing collar locator）套管接箍测井casing grade套管钢级casing gun 电缆输送套管射孔枪casing head spool套管头四通casingless completion 无套管完井casing list 套管记录casing over pressure套管加压,环空加压casing packer套管封隔器casing perforation(套管)射孔casing perforation operator射孔作业工casing perforation service射孔作业casing perforation tool射孔器材casing perforation type射孔方式casing point下套管深度casing program套管程序casing setting depth套管下入深度casing shoe套管鞋casing top spacing套补距casing-tubing annulus油套环空casing wear套管损坏caution sign警告标志cave-in井壁坍塌core barrel取芯筒CBL(cement bond logging)水泥胶结测井carbon/oxygen logging碳氧比测井carbon/oxygen spectral logging 碳氧比能谱测井casing caliper log 套管内径测井casing inspection log套管探伤测井CBIL（circumferential borehole imaging logging system）环形井眼成象测井系统CET（cement evaluation tool）水泥评价测井channelling窜槽channelling detection找窜check shots检验地震测井completion date 完井日期cellar井口cellar connection（钻井）井口装置cemented to水泥返至cementing documentation固井设计cementing truck水泥车cement job quality固井质量cement sheath水泥环cement squeeze挤水泥cement top水泥返高centering device扶正器casing fluid level套管液面深度channel（射孔）孔道，管道，途径change over变扣接头change over sub大小头charge射孔弹，费用charge penetration射孔弹穿透深度charge strip（射孔）弹架charge type（射孔）弹型chief operator主操Chinese side中方christmas tree采油树christmas tree gauge井口压力表contract item合同条款casing inside diameter套管内径cement in place固井作业结束closed-in pressure关井压力circuit tester万用表clay 粘土caliper log井径测井claim 索赔claimer索赔人claim for breaking an agreement 违约赔偿claim for payment 要求付款claim indemnity索赔claim rejection拒赔claystone粘土岩，泥岩clean out （清砂、清蜡）修井clean-out of well 洗井clean-out operation（service）洗井作业clean-out report修井报告clear working place安全工作区clip绳卡closed-in关井closed-in well关闭井，停产井closed-in casing pressure关井套管压力closed-in tubing pressure关井油管压力cementer固井公司，固井队工人condensate凝析油coarse adjustment（control）粗调coarse -thread joint 粗扣接头change of contract合同变更casing outside diameter套管外径coiled rod 连续抽油杆coiled tubing连续油管，小油管coiled tubing service连续油管作业coiled tubing unit连续油管作业机coiled tubing operation小油管作业collar接箍，法兰盘，井口，钻铤collared hole下了表层套管的井combination collar（coupling）转换接箍combination tool组合下井仪commercial accumulation（deposit）有开采价值的油气藏commercial bed有开采价值的油气层commercial field有开采价值的油气田commingling production多层合采commissioning trial试用投产communication窜槽communication between zones窜层compensated density log补偿密度测井CDNT（compensated density-neutron tool）补偿地层密度中子测井仪compensated formation densilog补偿地层密度测井CNL（compensated neutron log）补偿中子测井compensated sonic log补偿声波测井conductivity log电导率测井conglomerate砾岩completion damage完井污染completion date完井日期completion evaluation完井评价completion fluid完井液completion operation 完井作业completion perforating完井射孔completion well test完井测试completion factor完井指数completion interval完井层段completion string完井管柱condensate field凝析气田condensate pool凝析油藏condensate well凝析油气井conductor line 导线conductor wire缆芯线connection end接头consent 插座console面板constant maintenance定期保养consumable material消耗材料consumable accessories耗损件contact probe探头contact sonde（井下仪器的）探头container horizon（rock）含油层，储集层contamination污染continental shelf大陆架contingency意外情况contingency plan（procedures）应急措施contract area合同区contract award date 合同签定日期contract duration合同期限contracted block合同区contracted construction承包施工contract life合同有效期限contract（or）employee施工人员contract item合同条款contributing zone生产层control fluid压井液controlled directional well定向井control of well kick and blowout井涌井喷控制control panel remote遥控面板conventional DST常规地层测试conventional gun普通射孔器conventional operation常规作业conventional overbalanced perforating 常规正压射孔conventional pumping unit普通抽油机conventional well常规井conventional workover rig常规修井作业core barrel岩心筒core bit取心钻头CST（core sample taker）井壁取心器cored well取心井coupled tubing油管立柱coupling tubing connection油管接箍连接cement plug水泥塞casing pressure-closed关井套压casing pressure-flowing开井套压combination production logging组合测井crystal quartz gauge石英晶体压力crab（winch，crane）吊车，起重机crown block天车crooked stem 弯曲的管柱cross over短节，变扣接头cross over circulation 反循环cross over sub（joint）变扣接头，转换接头crowbar 撬杠crown platform天车平台CST（chronological sample taker，chronological sidewall core tool）井壁取心器cartage运费complete trip in hole 完成（仪器）下井作业cable telemetry system电缆遥测系统cable transmission system电缆传输系统current maintenance 日常维修cushion 液垫，测试垫customs海关，关税cut-off date截止日期Ddrilling and production platform钻井采油平台drift angle（定向井）倾角data acquisition equipment数据采集装置daily capacity（output，production，rate）日产量daily servicing日常维护damaged formation受污染地层damaged well污染井damaged well productivity污染井产能damaged zone污染带damaged factor污染系数damage skin 损害表皮damper减震器damping spring减震弹簧data readback数据回放day to day operation日常业务drill collar钻铤dead time 停工时间dead well停产井dead work 准备工作，非生产性工作decenter 偏心decentralized casing 偏心套管decentralized gun偏心射孔器decentralized wellhead偏心井口decentralizing device偏心装置decline factor递减系数decline rate 递减速度decline exponent递减系数deep penetrating gun深穿透射孔枪deep penetration charge 深穿透射孔弹deep penetrator深井射孔弹ILD（deep induction log），deep investigation induction log深感应测井LLD（deep laterolog）深侧向测井depth mark of cable电缆深度记号Dewar flask，Dewar thermos bottle测井保温瓶default clause违约条款defective casing/liner cementation固井不合格defective insulation绝缘不良deficient well低效井deflected hole（well）斜井，定向井degree of damage污染程度degree of dip倾角degree of reserve recovery采出程度degree of saturation饱和度dehydrated crude脱水原油deliverability产能,产油delivery point供应点demodulator检波器demobilization复员,遣散demobilization cost遣散费demonstrated reserves探明储量demurrage charge(fee)延迟费density log密度测井deparaffin清蜡depleted field枯竭油田depleted oil sand枯竭油层depth in下入深度depreciation charge折旧费depth correction校深depth discrepancy深度误差depth of bottom hole measurement井底测量深度，测量仪器下入深度depth of plunger泵挂深度depth of setting下入深度depth out 起出深度depth sounding测液面深度derrick井架，钻塔derrick apples井架落物derrick floor钻台derrick guy（wire）井架绷绳derrick lowering放倒井架derrick raising立井架desanding device除砂装置description of reservoir油藏描述design pressure 设计压力desired flow rate 预期产量desired location 预定位置desired setting position预定坐封位置detector检波器，引爆器，雷管detail design施工设计detailed rules and regulations细则detail specifications详细说明书detecting head 探头，探针detention time 停留时间deterioration老化，磨损determining depth of fluid探测液面深度detonating cord导爆索detonation爆燃，爆炸detonator 雷管deviation井斜development program开发方案development well开发井deviated hole（well）斜井，定向井direct hydrocarbon indication直接油气显示down hole power supply井下供电DAL（digital acoustic log）数字阵列声波difference between reservoir pressure and injection pressure 注水压差differential pressure压差differential pressure firing head压差起爆器digital multimeter数字万用表digital integrated circuit数字集成电路DCBIL（digitally circumferential borehole imaging log）数字井周成像diminishing pressure递减压力diphase双相diphasic flow 双相流动dipper捞砂筒diplog地层倾角测井diplog tool-4 arm四臂地层倾角测井仪dipmeter地层倾角测井仪dip倾角DDL（direct digital logging）数控测井distance of “zone”mark零长dipping rod量油杆dipping tub量油管direct-current generator直流发电机direct flushing正循环洗井direct grounding直接接地directional drilling定向钻井directives for construction施工指令director general 总裁，总监disabling accident严重伤害事故displaced well生产井disruptive test击穿实验，耐压实验distance between wells井距distance between rotary table and wellhead联入distance between tubing and bushing油补距distance measurement遥测distance of zero mark零长distillate field凝析气田distinguishability分辨率division 刻度，分公司dividing range （油水，油气）分界面dog-leg狗腿depth logger测井深度dual lower casing 下部双层套管DDL（dual laterolog）双侧向测井dual induction focused log双感应聚焦测井dual induction-laterolog双感应—侧向测井dual induction-laterolog 8双感应—八侧向测井DIL（dual induction log）双感应测井dual laterolog-microspherically focused log双感应—微球形聚焦测井dual-spaced density log双源距密度测井DSN（dual-spaced neutron log）双源距中子测井dual-spacing thermal decay time log双源距中子寿命测井dual lower tubing下部双层油管drilling mud钻井液depth offset深度补偿drilled out钻出，钻碎（水泥塞）dolomite（dolostone）白云岩date of availability有效期限drilling-out cement（plug）钻水泥塞drilling-out depth钻水泥塞深度dog house井口值班房double O-ring seal双O形圈密封double drum drawworks（hoist），double drum rope winch双滚筒绞车dog shift夜班double-shift work两班倒downflow well注水井downhole blow-out preventer井下防喷器downhole calibration井下标定，现场调试downhole completion equipment井下完井装置down hole completion fluid 井下完井液down hole equipment井下工具downhole instrument，downhole probe，downhole tool下井仪器downhole operation井下作业downhole instrument cable井下电缆down hole sampling井底取样downhole string井下管柱downhole television井下电视downhole testing井下测试downhole test string井下测试管柱downhole water flow regulator井下配水器downhole test tool，downhole well test equipment井下测试工具downhole remedial operation井下大修作业，修井作业down hole tools installation井下工具连接down setting packer stroke封隔器坐封下滑距离downslide下滑down time（downtime）停工时间deepen加深draft agreement协议草案draft contract合同草本drawworks unit绞车drillable bridge plug可钻式桥塞drift diameter gauge，drift size gauge tool通井规drillable packer可钻式封隔器drill collar stand钻铤立柱drilled proved reserves钻井探明储量driller司钻driller's log 司钻记录，钻井记录drilling completion program钻井完井方案drilling crew 钻井队drilling foreman钻井队长drilling induced damage钻井引起的损害drilling returns钻井返出流体drilling rig，drill unit钻机drilling supervisor钻井监督drill pipe frozen卡钻DST（drill stem test）钻杆测试drowned well水淹井drum spool绞车滚筒dry well干井dry pipe空油管drillsite井场，钻井工地daily service report日报DST interval（地层）测试井段DST personnel测试人员DST/TCP（drillstem test/tubing conveyed perforating）油管传输射孔与地层测射联作DST string（地层）测试管串DSTT（drillstem test tool）中途测试工具，地层测试器duration of test测试周期duration of the contract合同期限duty cycle作业周期dynamic log动态测井，生产测井Eearly field life 油田开发初期earth bar接地棒earthing wire地线eccentric annulus偏心环空eccentric injection mandrel偏心配水器edge water flood边缘注水edge water incursion边水侵入edge well边缘井evacuation，escape and rescue 人员撤离，逃生和救护engineering flow diagram工艺流程图effluent pressure井口流体压力efflux射流，流出egress pressure出口压力external-internal upset内外加厚的（管子）electrical logging电测electrical detonator电雷管electrical line unit电缆试井装置electric line operation电缆作业electric line set packer电缆坐封封隔器electric monoconductor单芯电缆electric wireline unit operation电缆绞车操作EL（electric log）电法测井ES（electric survey）电法勘探electrode电极electrode pad电极极板electromagnetic flowmeter电磁流量计electronic cartridge电子线路短节elevator plug提升短节elevator吊卡emergency decree 安全技术规程emergency measures应急措施emergency escape应急出口emergency shutdown紧急关井，紧急停工employment contract雇用合同employment dismissal解雇endless tubing连续油管enhanced oil recovery强化采油，提高采收率enhanced recovery scheme强化采油方案enhanced water injection强化注水environmental pollution环境污染environmental conservation环境保护environmental regulations环保规定end of date截止日期equipment component list设备元件明细表equipment list设备清单equipment maintenance设备维修保养equipment malfunction设备故障equipment operating instructions设备操作说明equipment out设备发运equipment specification manual设备技术手册erected cost安装费用erection of derrick立井架erection schedule安装进程error band误差范围error correction误差校正estimated reserves控制储量external upset外加厚evaluation criterion评价标准evaluation of bid评标evaluation reservoir油藏评价evaluation well评价井exploration well探井examination and acception验收exceptional well特殊井excessive load超载excessive pressure超压executive cost施工费用exhibit 展示，附加条款expanded packer膨胀式封隔器expected reserves预计储量expendable gun一次性射孔器expendable plug一次性桥塞expiration of the contract合同期满expendable through-tubing perforator一次性过油管射孔器exploitable reserve可采储量exploitation plan开采方案exploitation velocity开采速度exploitation well开发井exploitation drilling 勘探钻井exploratory well探井exploitation of oil and gas field油气田勘探exploitation targets勘探目的层explored reserves探明储量explosive炸药explosive charge射孔弹，炸药explosive deterioration炸药失效extinguisher灭火器extension coupling加长短节extension mechanical firing head机械点火头extension well扩边井extent of formation damage地层损害程度external thread 公扣external upset tubing外加厚油管extra security额外保险extreme over balance超正压（射孔）eye diameter孔眼直径eyehole孔眼Ffirst aid 急救face of the wellbore井壁facsimile传真factor of porosity孔隙度factor of saturation 饱和度failure-free operation正常运行，安全操作fault block断块fault block hydrocarbon reservoir断块油藏faulty operation误操作flowing casing pressure 开井时套压FBS（full-bore spinner flowmeter）全径涡轮流量计fracture conductivity裂缝导流能力fire control equipment消防设备FDL（fluid density log）流体密度测井FDT（fluid density tool）流体密度测井仪flushed zone冲洗带FIL（fluid identification log）流体识别测井，含水率测井flow diagram 流程图field development plan油田开发方案feasibility study可行性研究felt油毛毡formation evaluation measurement-while-drilling随钻测试与地层评价formation evaluation while drilling随钻地层评价formation fluid sampler地层流体取样器formation fluid test地层流体测试field acquisition现场采集field adjustment现场调试field analysis现场解释field conduct现场实施field connection现场连接field environment野外条件field lighting工地照明field job design现场作业设计field maintenance现场维护field office值班室field operation现场作业field process现场施工field record（notes）现场记录field staff现场施工人员field situation油气田位置field type facility现场设施field well生产井field work野外作业FIL（fracture identification log）裂缝识别测井filling in well加密井final work收尾工作find bottom探井底fine adjustment，fine turning微调finish barefooted裸眼完井finishing drilling完钻fire escape，fire exit安全出口fire extinction灭火fire foam producing machine泡沫灭火器fire protection防火firing head点火装置firing pin点火撞针first aid急救first-hand information第一手资料first party甲方fish落鱼，井下落物fishing 打捞fishing basket打捞篮fishing job（operation）打捞作业fishing tool打捞工具fishing grab打捞爪fishing rod打捞棒fishing service打捞作业队fishing up打捞出fissure 裂缝fissured formation裂缝性地层fissured oil field裂缝性油田fissured reservoir裂缝性油气藏fissure fault裂缝断层fixed pulley定滑轮flame damper（snuffer）灭火器flame igniter点火装置flange法兰盘flank water drive边水驱动flank waterflooding边缘注水flank well油田边缘井flare opening喇叭口flexible connection揉性连接flood development注水开发flood effectiveness注水效果flooding network注采井网flooding well network注水井网floodout水淹floorman钻工flow capacity地层系数，产能系数flow head井口装置，测试井口flow column油管柱flowing bean（nipple）油嘴flowing tubing pressure开井油压flowing well自喷井flow rate log流量测井flow well开井测试，开井放喷fluid column cushion测试液垫，水垫fluid column pressure液柱压力fluid level液面深度flush collar平口接箍flushing fluid洗井液，钻井液flowmeter流量计field operation handbook，field operating manual现场操作手册force outage事故停机foreign side外方foreman工头，领班formation caving井壁坍塌formation contaminant地层污染formation evaluation地层评价formation fluid pressure地层流体压力formation fluid sampling地层流体取样formation fracturing 地层压裂formation of interest目的层formation sand flow地层出砂formation solid control防砂formation stimulation油层增产措施formation tester地层测试器FAL（formation - analysis log）地层分析测井FDC（formation density compensated）补偿地层密度测井仪formation density log地层密度测井FDT（formation density tool）地层密度测井仪formation to be tested测试层段，测试井段formation water resistivity地层水电阻率formation water salinity地层水矿化度fountain well自喷井four-arm caliper四臂井径仪four-way piece四通fire plug消防栓formation pressure gradient地层压力梯度fracture fluid 压裂液fracture job压裂作业fracture裂缝，压裂fracture acidizing压裂酸化fractured hydrocarbon reservoir裂缝油藏fractured distribution裂缝分布fractured well裂缝井，压裂井fracture fluid压裂液fracture permeability裂缝渗透率fracture porosity裂缝孔隙度FIL（fracture identification log）裂缝识别测井fracture log裂缝测井fracturing technology压裂工艺fracturing tool压裂工具fracturing truck（unit）压裂车freeze in卡钻，卡死full bore（flow，opening，port）全通径fullbore tool全通径工具GGeiger counter盖革计数管gas condensate凝析油，凝析气gamma ray spectrum log 自然伽马能谱测井gas condensate field 凝析气田gas condensate reservoir凝析油储量gas condensate well凝析气井gaseous well气井gas injection（input）well注气井gas lift气举gas lift equipment气举设备gas lift installation气举装置gas lift production气举采油gas lift string气举管柱gas lift well气举井gas mask防毒面具gas/oil horizon（interface，surface）油气界面gas-oil separation油气分离gas prospecting天然气勘探gauge cock压力表gauge reading仪表读数gauge ring通井规，通径规gauging nipple测量短节gun azimuth射孔枪方位ground equipment地面设备general purpose常用的，通用的general safety hazard一般事故general sketch（drawing）示意图geological base map井位图geological exploration地质勘探geological information地质资料geologic anomaly地质异常geologic condition地质条件geologic description地质描述geologic feature地质特征geologic framework（structure）地质构造geologic interpretation地质解释geologic profile（section）地质剖面geologic reserve地质储量geologic trap地质圈闭geophysical exploration地球物理勘探geopressured well高压井geophone检波器geophysical prospecting，geophysical survey地球物理勘探，物探general field engineer现场总工程师go in the hole下入井内go dead（油气井）停止自喷gun offset射孔枪偏位go fishing 进行打捞general operating specification一般操作规程gun perforation射孔gun perforator射孔枪gradient survey梯度测量gin滑车gradient sonde梯度电极系gradiomanometer压差密度仪grand slam大满贯测井解释方法gravity logging重力测井graph plotter绘图仪graveyard shift夜班grease gun黄油枪grease oil润滑油gamma ray log自然伽马测井gross record原始记录gross thickness总厚度ground protection接地保护ground support aquipment地面辅助设备good show of oil and gas油气显示良好guard electrode logging屏蔽电极测井，聚焦电阻率测井，侧向测井gun射孔枪gun carrier弹架，枪身gun perforated casing 射孔套管gun perforated completion射孔完井gun positioning射孔器定位gun stand-off枪身扶正gun system射孔设备gusher well自喷井，失控井Hhydraulic液压的，液压设备Halliburton turbine（flow）meter哈里伯顿涡轮流量计hard-boiled hat，hard hat，hardhat helmet安全帽hard disk硬盘handling sub提升短节hazard identification危险标志hazardous area（location）危险区域hazardous operation有害作业hazardous situation report事故报告hazardous substance有害物质hydrocarbon油气horizontal displacement水平位移headquaters总部headman组长，队长head space间距，安全距离head well puller修井队长heapstead井口房heavy crude oil，heavy oil重油，稠油heavy oil recovery稠油开采heavy weight tubing加厚油管heavy weight drilling pipe加厚钻杆HEGF（high energy gas fracturing）高能气体压裂helical shot pattern螺旋布孔格式helper副司钻heptcable七芯电缆hermetic seal，hermetization密封heterogeneous非均质的，多相的high-angle大斜度high definition，high resolution高分辨率high density pattern perforation高孔密射孔high-inclination well，high-deviated well，high angle deviated hole大斜度井high pressure gas well高压气井high productivity well，high rate producing well高产井HDT（high-resolution dipmeter tool）高分辨率地层倾角仪HDIL（high definition induction logging）高分辨率阵列感应high risk industry高危险行业high service高技术服务high-temperature service高温作业high water-cut layer高含水油层high-water-cut oil-producing well高含水产油井high-water-cut producer高含水油井high water-cut stage（油田）高含水期high water-cut well高含水井high wax content oil高含蜡原油historical well analysis老井分析hydraulically operated equipment液压驱动设备hoist提升，起钻hoistman绞车司机hole anomaly井眼不规则hole blow井喷hole caliper井径仪hole cleaning井眼清洗hole condition井眼条件hole deflection（deviation）井斜hole gauge通井规hole section井段hole pattern井网hole spacing井距hole structure井身结构hole toe 井底hole top井口hollow carrier射孔器枪身hollow carrier gun有枪身射孔器hook wrench钩头扳手hoot-owl shift（tour）大夜班horizontal deviation水平位移horizontal drainhole，horizontal well 水平井horizontal hole section水平井段horizontal well test水平井测试horsestone夹层horizontal drilling水平钻井hot work operational guideline火工作业操作规程hot work permitting procedure火工许可程序high pressure high temperature well test高温高压井测试hookwall packer卡瓦封隔器hydra-cushion shock tool液压减震工具hydraulically-powered winch液压绞车hydrocarbon release油气泄漏hydrocarbon resources油气资源hydrocarbon show油气显示hydrocarbon trap油气圈闭hydroseal液压密封Iinspection & acceptance record验收记录initial depth起始深度idle cost停工损失idle equipment(unit)闲置设备instrument engineer仪修工程师ignition voltage点火电压induction electrical log，induction electrical survey，induction log感应测井immediate vicinity of wellbore近井地带invitation for bid招标igneous rock火成岩igniter(ignitor)引爆装置igniter system，ignition system点火系统，点火装置impact damper减震器。
石油英语词汇
过饱和的
反常的
cricondentherm=critical condense therm 临界凝析温度 (热量单位，克卡，千卡) cricondenbar barometer 临界凝析压力
气压计
再次蒸发 微观的 显微镜 宏观的
revaporize= re(又) vaporize（蒸发）
microscopic= micro(微小) scopic（视觉上的）
Q2: What are the characteristics of the five type reservoir fluids? A: (1) Low-shrinkage oil contains relatively large amounts of heavy constituents. The gas-oil ratio is small. (2) High-shrinkage crude oil contains more of the lighter hydrocarbons than does low-shrinkage oil. The gas-oil ratio is relatively higher.
原始地质储量
Fluids
a sentence in paragraph 9:
The temperature range covered by the phase envelope[‘envileop] is somewhat smaller, but of more interest is the position of the critical point.
When dealing with… 当处理砂岩中一种以上流体的流动问题时，必 须考虑相对渗透率-----当有两种或两种以上流 体存在时，其中一种流体在其它流体存在时通 过连通孔隙时的难易程度与只有一种流体存在 时它流过孔隙的难易程度之比。
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石油钻井工程英语词汇D D R R I I L L L L I I N N G GE E N N G G I I N N E E E E R R I I N N G GE E N N G G L L I I S S H H W W O O R R D D S S A A N N D D P P H H R R A A S S E E S S中油长城钻井有限责任公司钻机管理分公司Drilling Branch of Greatwall Drilling Company .Ltd，目录第一章：石油钻井工程英语基础词汇第1节石油钻井工程基础词汇 (1)第2节石油钻井方法基础词汇 (5)第3节石油钻井技术基础词汇 (5)第4节石油钻井参数基础词汇 (6)第5节石油钻井作业现场工作人员名称 (7)第6节石油作业现场常用工具 (8)第二章：石油工程常用设备及专业术语第1节钻井设备部分 (13)第2节钻井泵类及相关设备 (16)第3节与泵操作有关的实用短语 (18)第4节钻台与底座 (19)第5节井控操作与防喷器 (19)第三章：钻井工程作业部分第1节钻井事故 (24)第2节钻头 (25)第3节钻具 (25)第4节钻井工程地面作业实用词汇与短语 (27)第5节钻井工程井口作业实用词汇与短语 (28)第四章：钻井液及相关设备第1节钻井液名称 (30)第2节钻井液设备 (31)第3节钻井液处理剂 (31)第五章：钻井相关作业第1节取芯部分 (35)第2节固井部分 (35)第3节固井水泥浆名称和参数 (37)第4节测井部分 (38)第六章：井下作业常用短语 (39)第七章：海上钻井作业 (40)第八章：定向井部分 (41)第九章：石油现场机械传动与机械设备第1节：动力与传动 (42)第2节机械加工与设备 (44)第3节油品名称 (49)第十章：地质地层与油藏工程第1节地质及地层 (50)第2节油藏工程和采油工程 (51)第十一章：石油工程作业现场生活用词第1节身体各部分名称 (52)第2节服装 (54)第3节描述天气 (56)第4节常见蔬菜名称 (57)第5节常见水果名称 (57)第6节味道和调味品调味品 (58)第7节酒类和祝酒 (59)第8节食品 (59)第9节超级市场 (60)第10节容器、单位及钱币 (61)第11节肉类 (61)第12节海鲜，鱼类 (62)第13节救火及救援 (62)第14节日常生活用品 (62)第15节星期与月份 (63)第16节数字 (64)第17节颜色 (65)第十二章：常用缩略语与换算第1节常用缩略语 Abbreviation (66)第2节钻井现场常用公英制（美国用法）换算 (67)第一章：石油钻井工程英语基础词汇第1节石油钻井工程基础词汇钻井：drill定向斜井：directional drilling欠平衡钻井：under-balance drilling海上钻井：off-shore drilling陆地钻井：on-shore drilling钻头：drill bit刮刀钻头：drag bit牙轮钻头：rock bit (镶齿钻头insert bit, 钢齿钻头steel toothed bit) 金刚石钻头：diamond bit取心钻头：coring bit钻头浮阀：float valve钻头水眼：bit nozzle(or jet)钻头水眼刺:bit nozzle washed out钻头规：bit caliper(bit gauge)钻头泥包：bit is balling钻头钝了，我建议现在起钻：bit is dull. I suggest to POOH now钻铤：DC(drill collar )光钻铤slick drill collar，螺旋钻铤spiral drill collar钻杆：DP(drill pipe )方钻杆：kelly公扣：pin end母扣：box end内平式连接：IF(internal flash)正规式连接：REG(regular)贯眼式连接：FH(full hole)加重钻杆 heavy weight drill pipe短钻杆 pop joint井下马达：downhole motor涡轮钻具：turbine震击器：drilling jar减震器：absorber下部钻具组合：BHA（bottom hole assembly）钻具扶正器：stabilizer（string stabilizer, near-bit stabilizer）钻机：drill rig钻井泥浆：drilling mud钻井液：drilling fluid钻井设备：drilling equipment油：oil原油：crude oil天然气：nature gas煤层气：coal-bed gas石油：petroleum中国石油（简称）：CNPC（China National Petroleum Corporation ）长城钻井（简称）：GWDC(Great Wall Drilling Company)采油：oil production产油层(目的层)：reservoir( or pay zone)钻进：drilling调整钻井参数以得到理想的机械钻速：play the drilling parameters to get fast ROP起钻：POOH(pull out of hole)下钻：RIH(run in hole)下套管：run casing(or RIH with casing)短起下钻：wiper trip循环泥浆：circulate泥浆：reverse circulate中途循环泥浆：break circulation分段下钻：RIH in stages通井：control trip划眼：reaming倒划眼：back reaming接单根：make connection滑、割大绳：slip and cut drilling line by ton-mile保养设备：maintain the equipment修理设备: repair (or fix) the equipment保养顶驱：service TDS保养冲管：lubricate wash pipe待工日费：standby rate今天零日费：there is no day rate today(zero day rate today)我可以为您做，但必须收费，请理解I can do for you and I have to charge(back charge) you. Please give me full understanding.不在我的职责范围之内，我要汇报领导，一有消息会马上告诉你It is out of my power and I have to report to my boss. I will let you know as soon as I get news.大鼠洞：rat hole小鼠洞：mouse hole钻具错扣：the connections are crossed钻具粘扣：thread is galled丝扣坏了：the thread is damaged起钻错扣：alternate the connections新钻具或接头磨扣：break in the new tool joint新钻头磨合：break in the new bitPDC钻头井底造型：shape the PDC bit跳钻：rough drilling( vibrated drilling, bit is bouncing) 蹩钻：rough drilling（drilling torque is abnormally high）缩径：tight hole起钻遇卡：get overpull下钻遇阻：set weight部分漏失：partially lost circulation全部漏失：totally lost circulation盲钻：blind drilling堵水眼：bit jets are blocked掉水眼：bit jets are lost憋压：the pressure is built up卸压：release pressure试压：pressure test功能测试：function test双方独自检查：double check地质：geology地质专业人员：geologist物理：physics地球物理勘探： geo-physical exploration.测井：logging电测井作业：wireline logging operation泥浆测井：mud logging井（副词“好”含意）：well拓展记忆：井眼：bore hole油气井：oil&gas well试井：well test井下：down-hole井下作业：down-hole operation第2节石油钻井方法基础词汇钻井原理：the principles of drilling顿钻钻井：percussion drilling，cable-tool drilling旋转钻井：rotary drilling大位移井：big distance( or extended ) well侧钻井：sidetracking drilling水平井：horizontal well探井：wildcat，wildcat drilling深井：deep well浅井：shallow well老井：maturing well丛式钻井：cluster well drilling煤层气井：coal-bed gas well生产井：production well报废井：abandoned well停产井：none-production well井下情况：downhole condition第3节石油钻井技术基础词汇技术规范，技术指标，技术性能： specification拉伸：tension拉伸强度：tensile strength弯曲强度：bending srength最小屈服强度： minimum torsional strength应力：stress压力：pressure应力点：stress point压力降：pressure drop压力梯度：pressure gradient回压：back pressure大气压：atmosphere压差： pressure difference静液柱压力：static fluid cloumn pressure地层压力：formation pressure坍塌压力：collapse pressure破裂压力：fractured pressure液体：liquid固体：solid气体：gas，air正的：positive负的：negative水平的：horizontal垂直的：vertical第4节石油钻井参数基础词汇钻压：WOB（weight on bit）转盘转速：RPM（rotation per minute）泵压：SPP(slurry pump pressure)泵冲：SPM（stroke per minute）排量：FR(flow rate)大钩负荷：hook load扭矩：torque反扭矩：reactive torque钻速：ROP(rate of penetration)顶驱：TDS(top drive system)钻井周期：drilling period钻井成本：drilling costs井眼尺寸：hole size垂深：TVD(total vertical depth)井深：MD(measured depth)水平位移：horizontal displacement井斜角：angle( or hole inclination)方位角：azimuth井眼环空：annulus第5节石油钻井作业现场工作人员名称甲方：oil company(operator)钻井承包商：drilling contractor第三方（分包商）the third party(sub-contractor)钻井经理：drilling manager监督：supervisor钻井监督：DSV(drilling supervisor) or Companyman地质监督：geologist泥浆工程师：mud engineer固井工程师：cementing engineer泥浆录井工：mud logger钻井队：drilling crew，drilling team钻井1班：drilling shift one总经理：general manager总工程师：chief engineer项目经理：project manager(country manager)作业经理：operation manager财务经理：financial manger会计：accountant平台经理：rig manager带班队长：tool pusherHSE监督：HSE officer司钻：driller副司钻：assistant driller井架工：derrick man钻工：roughneck（or floorman）场地工：roustabout泥浆工：mudman发动机工：motorman机械师： mechanic电工：electrician电焊工：welder司机：driver吊车司机：crane operator铲车司机：forklift operator营房经理：camp boss医生：doctor材料员：material man(storekeeper)炊事员：cook翻译：interpreter洗衣工：laundry man厨房服务生：waiter保安：watchman(or security)机械工程师：mechanic engineer第6节石油作业现场常用工具扳手：wrench螺丝起子：screwdriver多角螺丝起子：Phlilips screwdriver （cross-headed screwdriver）撬杠：bar加长撬杠：cheater bar活动板手：monkey wrench，adjustable wrench钳子：pliers钩子：hook台钳：bench vice钢挫：file榔头：hammer锤击扳手：hammer wrench搬手：spanner内六角扳手：Allen key钢锯：hacksaw砂纸：sandpaper管钳：pipe tongs(pipe wrench)链钳：chain tong千斤顶：jack黄油枪：grease gun吊车：crane牵引绳：tag line电焊条：welding rod拖拉机：tractor推土机：bulldozer硬尺：ruler游标卡尺：Vernier slide油漆：paint铅油：dope油漆刷：paint brush铅油刷：dope brush绝缘胶布：electrical tape电线：wire插头：plug电插座：outlet(receptacle or switchboard)开关：switch螺栓：bolt螺帽：nut垫片：washer钉子：nail手电钻：hand drill钻头：bit工作台：workbench工具箱：toolbox胶水：glue胶棒：glue bar护丝：thread protector手轮：hand wheel脚轰油门：throttle联接法兰：coupling flange(or adaptor flange) 安全带：safety belt安全帽：helmet工作靴：safety boot工衣：coverall棉袄：coat防护眼镜：safety goggle手套：gloves口罩：mouth mask围裙：apron洗眼台：eye washing station灭火机：fire extinguisher消防栓：fire -hydrant水龙头：water tap消防斧：fire fighting axe铲子：shovel手砂轮：emery wheel左转： turn left 右转： turn right手势：gesture信号：signal垃圾：waste garbage拖把：mop接头：sub配合接头：X-over ，cross-over提升短节：lifting sub卡瓦：slips放卡瓦：set slips母锥：box tap公锥：taper tap打捞矛：fishing spear安全接头：safety sub柔性短节：flexible joint井口盖子：wellhead cover防喷盒：mud boxBOP吊装：BOP trolley( BOP hoist)吊卡：elevator吊环：elevator links安全卡瓦：safety clamp(dog collar)钻杆架：pipe rack水龙头提环：swivel bail材料房：warehouse绳卡：bullnose clamp(guy anchor) 绳套：sling吊带：soft sling(belt)卸扣：shackle吊装工具：lifting gear维护保养：maintenance内钳：make-up tong外钳：break-out tong液压大钳：power tong液压猫头：E-zy tong兜绳：mule line四通阀：four-way valve三通：Tee软管：hose球阀：ball valve闸板阀：gate valve单流阀：back valve灌注泵：supercharge pump第二章：石油工程常用设备及专业术语第1节钻井设备部分井架：Derrick(or mast)起（放）井架：erect(lay down) Derrick底座大梁：sill钢木基础：mat铅锤：plumb水平仪：level架，台：rack立根盒：setback area坡道：V door(or ramp)猫道：catwalk二层台：monkey-board圆井盖：cellar cover天车：crown block防碰天车：crown-o-matic天车梁：crown block beam天车台：water table游动滑车：traveling block钻井大绳：drilling line引绳：guide line穿大绳：string-in drilling line金属线，电线：wire，cable钢丝绳股：strand截断：cutoff滑车，滑轮，皮带轮：pulley(hoist)手拉葫芦：hand pulley吊耳：lifting eye顶驱：top drive大钩：hook大钩弹簧：hook spring大钩销子：hook pin大钩锁紧装置：hook locking device大钩悬挂高度：hook height水龙头：swivel鹅颈管：gooseneck冲管：wash pipe水龙头盘根：swivel packing钻井水龙带: rotary hose( kelly hose) 立管：stand pipe立管管汇：stand pipe manifold高压管线：high pressure line 由壬：union低压管线：low pressure line 传感器：sensor放压管线：relief line转盘：Rotary Table转盘方瓦：master bushing方补心取出装置：bushing handling tool 方补心：kelly drive bushing方孔： square opening小鼠洞：mouse hole大鼠洞：rat hole绞车：Drawworks挂合（摘开）绞车：engage(disengage) drawworks液压绞车：hydraulic winch气动绞车：air tugger(air hoist)滚筒： drum( reel)滚筒高速气离合器： high speed clutch滚筒低速气离合器： low speed clutch锚头：cathead液压猫头：E-zy tong上扣猫头：make up cathead卸扣猫头：make out cathead牙嵌离合器：jaw clutch涡磁刹车：eddy current brake(electromagnetic brake) 猫头轴：cathead shaft猫头绳：cathead line死绳：dead line死绳固定器：dead line anchor间隙：gap死绳固定器膜片：dead line diaphragm上扣：make up上扭矩：torque sth卸扣，卸开：break out上紧，固定：tighten（fasten）松开，松扣：loosen加载：load卸载：unload盘式刹车：disc brake刹车总成：brake assembly刹车轴： brake shaft刹车带：brake band刹车片：brake block液压油箱：hydraulic power unit液动试压泵：hydraulic test pump液压大钳：hydraulic （power）tong倒档齿轮：reverse gear动力扳手：power wrench吊钳钳头：hinged jaw钳牙：die大钳锁销：latch大钳悬臂：suspension bar平衡重：counterbalance weight吊钳钳臂：tong arm第2节钻井泵类及相关设备泥浆泵：mud pump活塞：piston活塞杆：piston rod活塞皮碗：piston cup缸套：liner凡尔体：valve body凡尔座：valve seat凡尔箱：pump module阀弹簧：valve spring阀杆：valve lever阀面：valve face阀帽：valve bonnet空气包：pulsation damper充氮气：refill with nitrogen泥浆泵安全阀：pop-off valve卸压管线：release line排出阀：discharge valve 吸入阀：suction valve上水滤子：screen油尺：oil-level dipstick灌注泵：supercharge pump冷却水泵：cooling pump潜水泵：submersible pump盘根盒：stuffing box叶轮：impeller单向阀：check valve（single-pass valve）安全阀：safety valve手动阀：manual valve液动阀：hydraulic valve拉杆：tie rod，tension bar压力表：pressure gauge冲数：strokes排量：flow rate80冲(次)/分：eighty strokes per minute 泥浆罐：mud tank倒泥浆：transfer mud循环罐：active tank 储备罐：reserve tank起下钻罐：trip tank 溢流检查：flow check沉砂罐：satteling tank 锥形罐：sand trap震动筛：sahle shaker筛布：screen目数：mash除砂器: desander除泥器: desilter离心机： centrifuge泥浆分配槽：spider box缓冲罐buffer tank第3节与泵操作有关的实用短语没有压力：No pressure压力过高：The pressure is too high返回太少：Mud return is too few水太少：Water is not adequate.抢修：Rush to repair请看记录：Please check the record没作记录：No record available加化学药品：add chemicals测定比重：measure mud weight(specific gravity)测定失水：measure water loss泥饼：mud cake测定切力：measure gel strength停泵：stop pump请打手势：Please make a gesture转动一周：turn round a circle垫高一些：put something under it to raise抓紧：firmly grasp抬高：lift it up拿稳：hold firm打一下： hit once往外拉：pull outward站稳：stand firm小端：small end大端：large end光滑：smooth粗糙：coarse，rough平面：flat弯曲：bending放松：loosen绷直：stretch tight，draw tight冷却：cooling润滑：lubricate过载：overload功率不足：power is not enough.第4节钻台与底座钻台：drilling floor钻井班组记录：drilling tour record司钻监视器：driller's monitor司钻控制台：driller's console指重表：weight indicator底座：substructure井队活动房：trailer钻台上值班房：doghouse梯子：ladder第5节井控操作与防喷器溢流: kick溢流征兆: kick sign气侵：gas cut井喷： blow-out1次井控 the primary well control2次井控 the secondary well control3次井控 the tertiary well control平衡 balance超平衡over-balance欠平衡under balance漏失试验leak-off test破裂压力fracture pressure额定压力 rated pressure工作压力 working pressure防喷器组BOP stack安装（甩下）防喷器组：nipple up(nipple down) BOP stack 分流器diverter万能防喷器：annular preventer，bag preventer单闸板防喷器：single ram preventer双闸板防喷器：double ram preventer（防喷器）闸板：pipe ram变芯闸板防喷器variable bore ram全封式防喷器：blind ram剪切防喷器：shear ram内防喷器 Inside BOP投入式单流阀DIBPV（Drop in blowout preventer valve）分流关线diverter line节流管汇choke manifold节流阀choke valve旁通阀standby valve调压阀: Pressure regulator手动节流阀manual choke远程节流阀remote choke井口四通 drilling spool变径法兰：adapter flange液压控制阀 HCR(hydraulic controller)远程控制系统：koomey unit蓄能器： accmulator压井管线：kill line入口：inlet出口：outlet简易除气器：poor-boy degasser真空除气器：vaccum degasser泥浆池液面纪录仪Pit volume recorder(totallizer) 泥浆流动传感仪mud flow sensor泥浆增量 Pit gains硫化氢侵入H2S influx加重材料Weighted material氮气Nitrogen乙炔：acetylene氧气：oxygen预冲氮气压力Pre-charge nitrogen pressure地脚螺栓连接Studded connection法兰连接 Flange connection箍盘连接 Hub connection演习：drill急救演习：first aid drill消防演习：fire drill防喷演习：kick drill泄压: bleed off pressure带刻度压力表: calibrated pressure gauge带刻度容（体）积表: calibrated volume gauge套管鞋: casing shoe上部井眼段top hole section快速钻进地层fast drilling formation压实地层：consolidated formation风化地层：weathered formation钻屑携带能力cuttings carrying capacity浅层气藏shallow gas地层破裂formation to break down压力梯度pressure gradient地层压力formation pressure井口压力wellhead pressure漏失压力leak-off pressure破裂压力fractured pressure井底压力BHP( bottom hole pressure)正常压力normal pressure异常压力abnormal pressure静液压力hydrostatic pressure动态压力 dynamic pressure环空压力annular pressure关井钻杆压力SIDPP (shut in drill pipe pressure)关井套管压力SICP( shut in casing pressure)最大关井套管压力maximum allowable surface pressure, MAASP 最初循环压力 ICP( Initial circulating pressure)循环结束压力FCP(Final circulating pressure)U形管原理U-tube principle压井操作killing operation补救措施remedial actions关井后循环circulation under well closed in condition cl离子含量chloride contentDc指数 Dc exponent软关井soft shut in硬关井hard shut in第1次循环first circulation第2次循环second circulation压井泥浆比重kill mud weight抽吸swab激动surge含气地层gas bearing formation含气页岩gas bearing shale安全增量safety margin记录卡片trip sheet低循环泵速SCR(slow circulation rate)当量泥浆密度EQD(equivalent mud density)当量循环密度ECD(equivalent circulating density)司钻压井法driller’s method等待压井法wait & weight method体（容）积法volumetric method下推压井法bull-heading method不压井下钻：snub in第三章：钻井工程作业部分第1节钻井事故井喷：blow out井涌：kick井漏：lost circulation坍塌，井壁坍塌：cave in(collapse)出砂：sand production砂桥：sand bridge台阶：ledge键槽：keyseat椭圆井眼：oval shaped hole卡钻：sticking填井：pack-hole封井：packed drilling井下落物：fish大幅度活动钻具试图解卡：work the string and try to free it活动钻具以避免卡钻：move(reciprocate ) the string to avoid being stuck. 打捞：fishing鱼头：top of fish打捞工作：fishing job侧钻：side-tracking侧钻井眼：sidetracking hole水泥窜槽：cement channeling固井失败：cement failure防砂：sand control缓慢开泵并仔细观察返浆情况：slowly start pumping and closely watch the return on the shale shaker第2节钻头牙轮钻头：rock bit刮刀钻头：drag bit金钢石钻头：diamond bit镶齿钻头： insert bit铣齿钻头：milled tooth bit喷射钻头：jet bit牙轮：cone钻头装卸器：bit breaker钻头直径：bit diameter钻头寿命：bit life钻头磨损：bit wear钻头型号：bit type水眼尺寸：nozzle size水眼效率：nozzle efficiency钻头接头：bit sub第3节钻具方钻杆：kelly方钻杆旋扣器：kelly spinner方钻杆旋塞：kelly cock钻具：drilling string钻杆：drill pipe油管：tube钻具组合：drilling assembly扶正器：stabilizer扩眼器：reamer（hole opener）钻铤：drill collar无磁钻铤：NMDC(non-magnetic drill collar) 加重钻杆：HWDP(heavy weight drill pipe)近钻头扶正器：near-bit stabilizer震击器：jar减震器：shock absorber螺旋钻铤：spiral drill collar键槽破坏器：key seat reamer安全接头：safety joint钻杆刮泥器：drill pipe wiper泥浆动力钻具：mud motor钻柱：drill string涡轮：turbine涡轮钻具：turbo-drill stem立根：stand加厚：upset内加厚：IU(internal upset)外加厚：EU(external upset)内外加厚：internal-external upset丝扣：thread打捞颈：fishing neck母扣：box 公扣：pin左旋螺纹：left-hand thread右旋螺纹：right-hand thread正规接头：regular joint贯眼接头：full hole joint内平接头：internal flush joint护丝：thread protector快速护丝：easy protector打捞工具：fishing tool打捞作业：fishing operation打捞篮：junk basket卡瓦打捞筒：overshot打捞杯：junk sub牙轮打捞器：cone fisher套管打捞矛：casing spear打捞矛：fishing spear打捞公锥：male tap(fishing nipple)打捞母锥：female tap(fishing socket)倒扣工具：reversing tool(backing-up tool)铣鞋：milling shoe铣具：milling tool平底铣鞋：flat bottom mill磁力打捞工具：magnetic fishing tool打捞钩：fish hook气动工具：pneumatic tool减摩短节：friction reduction sub下套管漂浮接箍：casing floating coupling轴向加压器：hydraulic axial thruster第4节钻井工程地面作业实用词汇与短语方入：kelly-in方余：kelly-up开钻：spud in作业指令：instruction钻井设计：drilling program井身结构：well schematic岩性：lithology迟到时间：lag time(bottom up)换钻头：change bit甩钻具：laydown drill pipe发生故障：break down安装（拆卸）：rig up(rig down)接头：sub adapter机械手：mechanical arm铁钻工：iron roughneck有故障：It fucked up( something is wrong with it)已修好：it has been fixed马上去：Go there at once请下去：Please go down请上来：Please come up躲开，危险：keep away，danger.请翻译来：Ask interpretor come here，冲洗：wash down井口：well-head一根钻杆（单根）：single三根钻杆组合（立根）：thribble吊蓝：cage(basket)换班： shift change第5节钻井工程井口作业实用词汇与短语喇叭口：bell nipple出水管：mud return line(flow line)试压杯：cup tester小心滑倒：wet floor, be careful不要往井眼内掉东西：never fall down anything inside hole我来做：Let me do it带把板手来：Bring a spanner，please带点密封剂：Bring a little sealant(Teflon)，please很快就好了：lt will be finshed right away 抬一下：Let's lift it把绳子给我：Give me the rope，please不漏：no leakage电焊： welding气焊：gas welding 气割：gas cut栏杆：handrail，gangway rail，railing蒸汽：vapour压缩空气：pressurized (compressed) air注意安全：pay attention to safety别动：Don't move，Don't touch.对准：point out exactly.校正：align裸眼：open hole第四章：钻井液及相关设备第1节钻井液名称泥浆：mud钻井液：drilling fluid完井液：completion fluid修井液：work-over fluid压井液：killing fluid射孔液：perforating fluid隔离液：spacer fluid泥浆处理：mud treatment泥浆处理设备：mud treating equipment饱和盐水泥浆：saturated salt-water mud油基泥浆：oil-base mud高粘度泥浆：heavy viscous mud重泥浆：weighted mud重泥浆压钻杆：slug drill pipe起钻倒返泥浆：we have wet pipeduring POOH重晶石：barite纯碱：soda ash高岭土粉：koaline powder云母片： mica sheet增粘剂： viscosifier稀释剂： diluent (thinner)稳定剂： stabilizer (stabilizing agent)烧碱： caustic soda稀释dilution, thinning水泥凝固cement setting第2节钻井液设备离心泵：centrifugal pump振动筛跑泥浆：mud overflow shale shaker筛出：shake out混合泵：mixing pump混合漏斗：mixing hopper搅拌器：mud agitator泥浆抢：mud gun岩屑：cuttings沉淀：settle沉积物：deposit吸入：suction吸入罐：suction pit泥浆天平：mud balance游码：slide weight支点：fulcrum刀口：edge调整，校正：adjust粘度计：viscometer第3节钻井液处理剂包，袋：sack粘土：clay膨润土，般土：bentonite钠：sodium钙：calcium氯：chloride氯化钙：calcium chloride石棉：asbestos分散：dispersal表面活性剂：surface-active material铁络盐：lignite单宁：tannin羧甲基纤维素：carboxymethyl celluose CMC 木纤维：xylogen石灰：lime二氧化钙：calcium oxide粉末：powder薄片：flake溶解：dissolve延迟，妨碍：retard处理剂，添加剂：additives缓凝剂：retarder支撑剂：proppant乳化剂：emulsifier润湿剂：wetting agent稳定剂：stabilizing agent除钙剂：calcium remover降失水剂：filtration-reducing agentPH值控制剂：PH control additive润滑剂：lubricant消泡剂：defoamer agent破乳剂：emulsion breaker洗涤剂：detergent防膨胀剂：anti-swelling agent粘土稳定剂：clay stable agent稀释剂：thinner封堵剂：plugging agent抑制剂：inhibition agent暂堵剂：temporary plugging agent解堵剂：plugging removal堵漏剂：LCM (lost circulation material)水敏地层：water-sensitive formation分散：dispersal水泥浆：cement slurry流变性：rheological characteristics稳定性：stability稠化时间：thickening-time低密度水泥浆：low-density slurry油气层保护：reservoir protection高渗透性：high-permeability砾石：gravity悬浮：suspension固化：solidification.防膨胀：anti-swelling高凝高粘度：high condensation and viscosity无毒的：non-poisonous无荧光：non-fluorescence钻井液性能参数 Specificaitons of Drilling Fluid 含水：water content密度：density厚度：thickness粘度：viscosity塑性粘度：plastic viscosity含砂量：sand content屈服：yield屈服点：yield point屈服强度：yield strength剪切速率：shear rate剪切强度：shear strength剪切应力：shear stress稀释： dilute适用温度：safe temperature初始切力：initial gel strength 终切力：ten-min gel strength 触变性：thixotropy剪切稀释：shear thining液体浓度:concentration泥浆柱：mud column层流：laminar flow涡流：turbulent flow气泡：bubble第五章：钻井相关作业第1节取芯部分岩心：core取心钻头：core bit取心筒：core barrel内岩心筒：inner barrel外岩心筒：outer barrel岩心爪：core catcher取心工具：corehandling tools取心收获率：core recovery rate取样器：sample blob取样盒：sample box样品筒：sample chamber取样工：sample catcher取样间隔：sample interval井壁取心：side-wall coring井壁取心枪：side-wall coring gun取芯失败：coring failure第2节固井部分固井：cementing完井：well completion水泥：cement井口：wellhead井口压力：well head pressure井口回压：back pressure on the well head套压：casing pressure导管：conductor表层套管：surface casing技术套管：protective casing(intermediatecasing) 油层套管：production casing尾管：liner尾管悬挂器：liner hanger通径轨：rabbit封隔器：packer联顶节：landing joint套管柱casing string套管下部结构(含套管鞋、浮箍)：casing track(including casing shoe, float collar) 套管扶正器：centralizer止退环：stop collar口袋：pocket( rat hole)环空注水泥作业：top cement job碰压：bump plug隔离液：spacer分级箍：stage collar水泥粘结强度 strength of cement bond套管钳：casing tongs套管接箍：casing coupling套管头：casing head散装水泥：bulk-cement水泥浆：cement slurry插管注水泥：stab in cementing插入密封接头：stab in adapter分级注水泥：stage cementing先行水泥浆：lead cement slurry末端水泥浆：tail cement slurry促凝剂：accelerator替浆：displace with mud水泥面：top of cement固井管线：chicksan line(cementing line)灰罐：silo(bulk tank)候凝：WOC(wait-on-cement)挤水泥：squeeze cement水泥塞：plug第3节固井水泥浆名称和参数超细水泥浆：ultrafine slurry普通水泥浆：normal slurry纤维水泥浆：fiber-reinforced cement slurry膨胀水泥浆：expanding cement slurry低密度水泥浆：low-density slurry水泥体积收缩：cement volume contraction水泥浆水化期间：cement slurry hydrating period水泥胶结质量：cement sheath bonding quantity失水率：the rate of water loss析水：liberate water稠化时间：thickening time凝固强度：cementation strength渗透性：permeability，膨胀率：expansion rate压缩强度：compression strength流动性：mobility第4节测井部分电测：wireline logging测井解释：logging interpretation随钻测井：LWD(logging while drilling)测井电缆：logging cable测井工具：logging tool自然电位测井：spontaneous potential log感应电测井：induction electrical survey双感应测井：dual induction-laerolog中感应测井：medium induction log数字记录：digital record照相记录：photographic recording放射性测井：radioactivity log声波技术：acoustic wave technology仪器耐温：the temperature resistance of the instrument 仪器耐压：pressure resistance of instrument油气比：GOR (gas oil ratio)第六章：井下作业常用短语修井：work-over修井工具：work-over tool井下操作： down-hole operations.产层污染： pollution of pay zone增产措施：stimulations压裂和酸化：fracturing or acidizing酸化处理：acid treatment人工压裂： artificial fracturing重复压裂过程： repetition presses for fracturing，压裂车： fracturing truck sets压裂后反映： post-fracture response固体和液体添加泵： solid and liquid additive pump泵交联： pumping cross link交联剂： cross-linking agent排量： discharging三维压裂： three-dimension fracturing对压裂参数的监控、分析和解释：real time monitoring，analyzing and interpreting for fracturing operation parameters压裂操作：fracturing operation压裂规模：fracturing scale化学吞吐：chemical disposal乳化降粘：emulsification declining viscosity增注：augmented injection.注水：water-injection裸眼砾石填充完井：bore hole gravel packer completion.开窗铣锥：open-window mill prick，开窗斜向器：open-window inclined implement碳酸盐岩：carbonate reservoir第七章：海上钻井作业海上钻井：offshore drilling陆地钻井：on-land drilling海滩：sea beach浅海：shallow sea海底管线：sea-bottom pipe海底电缆铺设：setting cable under sea-bottom平台安装：platform installation钻井平台：drilling platform顺风：tail wind逆风：against the wind摄氏零下…度：below…degree centigrade启锚：weigh anchor抛锚：drop anchor拖航：drag对讲机：intercom，walkie-talkie上吊茏：Please get on the liftbasket救生衣：life jacket晕船：sea sick控制速度：Control the speed货已送抵：The goods has arrived货物验收：Please check and accept the good s在不远处：Not far from here不方便：lt's not convenient有危险：lt's dangerous防污染：prevent pollution没情况：Nothing happened.第八章：定向井部分定向井：directional well造斜点：ＫＯＰ（kick off point）最大井斜角：maximum hole inclination增斜段：building up section稳斜段：holding section降斜段：drop off section井眼尺寸：hole size长、中、段半径：long，medium and short radius裸井段：the open hole section水平段：horizontal section固井段：cementing section井斜角测量点：angle point水平位移：horizontal departure(displacement)井眼轨迹：wellbore trajectory优化控制：optimum control筛管：screen pipe长封固段固井：long intervals cementing丛式井：cluster well斜向器：whipstock第九章：石油现场机械传动与机械设备第1节：动力与传动柴油机：diesel发电机：generator直流（交流）电动机：DC（AC）motor交流电：A.C （alternating current）直流电：D.C （direct current）变压器：transformer传动轴：driving shaft从动轴：driven shaft空调机：air conditioner空气压缩机：air compressor应急发电机组：emergency generator消防水泵：fire pump配电间：distrubution room电动潜水泵：ESP(electrical submersible pump) 锅炉：boiler蒸汽：vapour气压不足：The airpressure is poor操作有问题：Operation is not good电压正常：Voltage is all right绝缘不好：The insulation is bad触电：electric shock温度太高：The tempreture is too high接地：ground 短路：short circuit按红色钮：Please push the red button打开：open，turn on，switch on关闭：close，turn off，switch off风扇：fan爬上去：climd up跳下来：jump down接住：catch it拿稳：hold tight平方米：square meter立方米：cubic meter加工：process三项交流电：three-phase AC气罐：air tank偶合器，联轴节：coupling链轮：sprocket链条：chain皮带：belt链条驱动：chain drive皮带驱动：belt drive第2节机械加工与设备对准，使…成一线：align周围的，环境的：ambient模糊，含糊，不明确：ambiguity退火的：annealed淬火：quench回火：temper阳极：anode阴极：cathode含水的，水的：aqueous装配：assembly增大，增加，增益：augment侧向间隙：back-lash电木，（绝缘）胶木：Bakelite批量生产：bulk production轴承：bearing锥齿轮，伞齿轮：bevel gear（刮刀，刃，叶片：blade坯料：blank吹风，爆炸，喷砂机：blast滑轮组：block and tackle浮子，摆锤：bob镗床，镗孔刀具：borer内孔加工，镗孔：boring瓶颈，薄弱环节：bottleneck平衡点，盈亏临界点：breakeven point型坯：briquette拉床，铰孔机：broacher拉削，扩孔：broaching大齿轮：bull gear碰撞，曲折，拐点：bump缓冲器，减震器：bumper擦亮，光亮：burnish去毛刺：burring凸轮，偏心轮：cam凸轮轴：camshaft铸造：cast触媒，催化剂：catalyst空化作用：cavitation内腔，空穴，（铸造）型腔：cavity陶瓷的，陶器的，陶瓷制品：ceramic铁屑，金属屑：chip凿子，扁铲：chisel钳：clamp障碍（物），阻塞（物）：clog离合器：clutch罗盘，指南针：compass凸型的：convex 凹型的：concave外形，轮廓；结构，构造：configuration锥形的，锥状的，锥体：conical传送装置，运输机，传送带：conveyor。