2021年河南省中考英语题型专项训练：语篇填空

语篇填空
A
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree.They decided to see who could get to the top of the tree 1. .Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking at their children as they played.
One of the 2.was an 8-year-old boy named David.He was the 3. child in the group.Nobody thought he would 4. the competition.
Then the game started.All of the boys 5. their best to climb as high as they could.They all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the 6. .
His mother was 7. of her son.She asked him, “David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so 8. ?”
“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed.When they came to 9. how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down.I, however, looked only up.When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 10. I reached the top.”
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

WeChat is 11. new mobile communication tool.It supports sending voices, videos, photos and text messages.You can also do group chats, or you can find new
friends nearby to talk to.
Wherever they are, people can also find a “stranger”to talk to 12. shaking the phone.The system will find out others who are shaking their phones at the same time.Another amazing function(功能) is that WeChat can make us look for people who live nearby, and show the distance.I like this function best 13. it can help you to find more people who you may know.
Recently, I read news that some stupid girls met guys by shaking their cell phones and some terrible incidents(事件) happened after they met.So I suggest WeChat users should learn to protect 14. and not trust strangers so much.
Technology has already made life become easier and 15. comfortable, and at the same time it brings us some disadvantages.Therefore, being careful is necessary.
B
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said: “I am blind, please help.” There were only a few 16. in the hat.
A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and 17. them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by 18. see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people gave money to the 19. boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the 20. came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who 21. my sign this morning? What did you write?”
The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, 22. in
a different way. I wrote: ‘Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.’” Both
signs told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply said the boy
was blind. The 23. sign told people that they were so lucky that they were
not blind. Should we be surprised that the second sign was 24. effective?
Be thankful for what you have! But remember, be creative and learn to think 25.
and positively.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

The red-crowned crane is the national animal of China.It
is one of 26. largest cranes in the world, standing
at about 150cm tall.Its feathers are 27. white as snow,
except for some black ones on its face, neck and wings.Its
unique feature, from which it gets its name, is the bright red skin on the top of
its head.The red-crowned crane 28. found in China, Russia, Mongolia, Japan
and Korean Peninsula.The red-crowned crane is a kind of migratory bird 29. migrates from one place to another.In China, it spends the warmer months in the rivers
and wetlands in the northeast.When the weather gets cold, it migrates to east-central
China.Its food includes fish, snails and water plants.The red-crowned crane is a
symbol 30. long life and good luck in Chinese culture.
C
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

him, much, remember, love, still, nothing, through, baby, understand, pretty One sunny day, an angel(天使) ran out of heaven and came down to this world.He
walked 31. the city and the village.Before his trip was over, he wanted to
take something away to 32. his trip here.
He noticed a garden.He picked the most beautiful roses and said, “I see 33.
more beautiful than these.”
Looking on a little further, he saw a bright-eyed baby.The baby was looking at its mother.He said, “Oh, the expression on its face is even 34. than the roses.I will take it.”
Then he saw the baby′s mother.The mother was also looking at her baby.The 35. to her own baby was pouring out of the mother′s eyes just like the water of a river.The angel said to 36. , “Oh, that mother′s love is the best thing I have seen.I will take it, too!”
He flew away with the three things.When he came back, he had a look at the three things once 37. . He looked at the flowers and they had wilted(枯萎).He looked at the 38. expression and it had disappeared.He looked at the mother′s love and it was 39. there.Then he 40. the only thing that could keep its beauty all the way was a mother′s love.It could last forever.
[2019·岳阳改编]第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Music is good for us.According to the new study(研究) from
the World Health Organization(WHO), music can make us happier
and healthier.For example, when I feel tired, listening to some
classical music helps me relax.When I′m down, I prefer pop
music 41. of hope and energy. It is easy for me to fall
asleep with soft music.Some doctors have found a fact—people 42. love music may live longer.
Near my neighborhood, a man and his wife own a small music house with mood music(情调音乐).Teenagers like to spend time here while musicians are playing different kinds of music.Sometimes, we are lucky to hear some famous singers sing songs written 43. themselves.The songs are 44. beautiful that we
sing along with them.We communicate with one another in this special language.The most moving music is Chinese folk music.It 45. only reminds us of the old days but also brings us sweet memories.
Every one of us, rich or poor, young or old, may have at least one favorite song.Music will be together with us forever.
D
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

One Christmas, Celina received a special gift—a blue plastic piece.There is green, blue and faded mica(褪色的云母片) in it. It has the same 46. as a hand mirror.It was similar to a kind of fish which looked neither 47. nor beautiful.She thanked, and forgot it.
One day, Celina 48. the dining room.When she took down the box from the bookcase, the strange gift was found.This time she noticed a hook(钩) at one end and there were several 49.on the bottom of the box: Hang on a 50. window.
Then Celina went to the kitchen, hung this gift on a window with the sunshine pouring in all day.To 51. surprise, amazing colorful light came into the kitchen.Through the little blue mica, colors turned 52. green to dark blue, and then to purple…just like the fantastic sea waves.She had 53. thought such a small strange gift could lead to a beautiful sea world.On Christmas Day Celina didn′t find that kind of beauty. But at the moment she understood: a common thing will be so beautiful as long as you make use of it 54. .
The gift has been hung on the window.Every day it reminds her that she should 55. some time finding the beauty hidden in people and gifts.It′s an
important lesson for her.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Last winter holiday, I visited a village with only 11 houses.Though the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it.
The village became popular because 56. Grandpa Huang′s hard work.He bought a house there over 30 years 57. , but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of his own house and other houses.He painted things that he liked.In the village, there were many paintings of animals, such as cats and birds.The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people.One of them was a picture of Andy.He was my 58. singer.I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to take a photo of that painting and me.On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted 59. lot of well-known Chinese sayings.From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy life.
I really had a good time in the village 60. wished to visit it again.
E
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

On the day of the interview, I got up at 6:00 in the morning.I got to the interview place without 61. breakfast.I was the sixteenth interviewee(应聘者) and the 62. was a short ordinary-looking girl.I nodded to her.I asked her where she graduated. “I didn′t graduate from a famous college,” she told me 63. a low voice.
I didn′t expect the interview would last so long.As I didn′t have breakfast, my stomachache came to me.I had to sit by the table for a rest.Just at that time, the girl came and asked me what happened.I told her, “I didn′t have 64. this morning, so I had a stomachache.”
After a while, a worker came in and 65. me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread.It was certain that they were bought by the girl.I felt warm all over my heart because I hadn′t imagined she would be so nice to help me—her rival(竞争对手).
66. I got the job.The first day I went to work, I was 67. to see the girl there. She also got the ter I asked her why she got the job.She said with a smile, “That day when I bought you the food and came back, an interviewer saw me and asked 68. I took the food in hands.I told him the 69. . Then I got the job.” At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me, she also helped 70. .
Helping others helps yourself as well.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country.In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life.
Once, Will and his brother Harry 71. given a job to rebuild a brick(砖) wall in the yard.The wall was fifty feet long and around sixteen feet high.The boys had to mix concrete(水泥) and place only one brick at a time.They didn′t know why their father gave them a huge job.72. , with the attitude(态度) of “one brick more”, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 73. period of six months.Each time they were about to give up, their father cheered them up patiently.Both brothers were so sad about the job at 74. , but after completing the task, they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father.Even today when Will thinks that he won′
t be able to do something, he will look back to his experience and keep telling 75. “one brick at a time”.
F
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

From the beginning of the year 2020, millions of Chinese have to stay at home because of the outbreak of the COVID -19. The government shuts schools and tries to stop the 76. of the virus.Many school students are experiencing a long winter holiday.
Later, an app called DingTalk has become 77.among teachers and students.The app was developed by Alibaba in 2015 and was firstly used 78. China′s office workers.Since February 3rd, 2020, it has begun to provide the service for teachers to 79. primary and middle school students.
With some new features such as homework grading, livestreaming classes and video replays, DingTalk 80. an important role in school teaching and studying.The students in different 81. can attend online classes together, just like in the same classroom.No matter where you are, you can always manage your time 82. .
Not only that, as the epidemic situation becomes more serious in Japan, the Japanese government has to close down many schools.At the same time, DingTalk was 83. into Japan as well.
“Lands apart, Ding shared.”
“Fear not the want of classes, for mine is also yours to attend,” said some Chinese students.
“DingTalk has greatly improved the efficiency of school management,” said one headmaster.
“DingTalk can help 84. send the latest news and knowledge to students at the first time, which is very efficient and convenient,” said one teacher in Japan.
There is no doubt that DingTalk has made a great difference. Compared 85. Tencent Holding′s WeChat and Bytedance′s Lark, DingTalk is very competitive in the office tools space.All these apps have been seen a large number in downloads in recent weeks.We hope that they will be improved a lot to deal with different situations we will meet in the future.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

As a foreigner, it′s hard for me to tell what Chinese
people are like. But my experience in Beijing said something.
A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases for travel. As I was going down the street, it suddenly rained heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He 86. me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got lighter, I thanked him and rushed to a 87. nearby to buy my suitcases.
You may understand my situation 88. you′ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself. I looked silly, because the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a touch on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he drove up 89. a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving happily along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he 90. . In broken English he said, “Feel good…help you.”
Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.
G
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most. He is wise and always helpful, taking care of me and 91. young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, I was 92. the importance of being a man.
It was a 93. Saturday morning in August. We were woken up by the sound of Sarah playing the piano as usual. In the kitchen, there was a 94. for Claudio—his favorite pancakes. Mom gave us a big smile and told us to 95. down for the breakfast. This was an important day for all of us!
While we were 96. breakfast, Claudio went upstairs to collect his things.
I suddenly heard him calling my name. When I walked 97. the room we shared, I found Claudio sitting at my bedside. “It′s time, brother,” he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house, 98. in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on. He said I should do 99. for Mom than before after he was gone.
I thought about his words very 100. and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Twenty percent of all the water that goes into oceans around the world comes from one river—the Amazon.
The Amazon River begins in the Andes Mountains in Peru. It travels about 6,000 kilometers to the Atlantic Ocean. It is the largest river in the world. It is also 101. second longest. Most of the Amazon′s water comes from rain. During the rainy season, parts of the river are 190 kilometers wide.
The Amazon River goes 102. the world′s largest rainforest. The Amazon
rainforest is home to the highest number of plant and animal species(种类) on the earth. There are 2.5 million kinds of insects, such as the world′s largest ant. At least 3,000 kinds of fish live there, and one-fifth of all the bird species in the world. Some of the Amazon′s animals are dangerous, such as the anaconda, the largest snake in the world. But there are also gentle animals, like the sloth 103. the pink dolphin.
The Amazon is very important to the earth. 104. are still many kinds of animals and plants there that we don′t know about. 105. we lose the Amazon, we will lose a big part of life on the earth.
答案
A 1.first
2.climbers
3.shortest
4.win
5.tried
6.end
7.proud
8.quickly
9.realize
10.until
11.a
12.by
13.because
14.themselves
15.more
B16.coins
17.dropped
18.would
19.blind
20.sign
22.but
23.second
24.more
25.differently
26.the
27.as
28.is
29.which/that
30.of
C31.through
32.remember
33.nothing
34.prettier
35.love
36.himself
37.more
38.baby′s
39.still
40.understood
41.full
43.by
44.so
45.not
D46.size
eful
48.cleaned
49.words
50.sunny
51.her
52.from
53.never
54.properly
55.spend
56.of
57.ago
58.favorite
59.a
60.and
E61.having 62.twelfth
64.anything
65.handed
66.Luckily
67.surprised
68.why
69.truth
70.herself
71.were
72.However
73.a
74.first
75.himself
F 76.spread
77.popular
78.by
cate
80.plays
81.places
82.easily
83.introduced
85.with
86.offered/gave
87.store/shop
88.if
89.in
90.refused
G91.our
92.taught
93.rainy
94.surprise
95.sit
96.eating
97.into
98.but
99.more
100.carefully 101.the
102.through 103.and
104.There。