中考英语-动词时态整理动词时态整理课件
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初中英语语法动词及时态ppt课件
过去进行时 主语+was/were+v. -ing+其他
现在完成时 主语+have/has+过去分词+其他
中学阶段见到的其他时态 时态
构成
过去完成时 主语+had+过去分词+其他
过去将来时
现在完成 进行时
主语+would+动词原形+其他 主语+was/were going to+动词原形
主语+have/has+been+现在分词+其他
状语
【温馨提示】
(1)在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,延续时间较长的动作用过 去进行时,另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时。例如:
My pen dropped on the ground when I was walking in the park. 在公园散步的时候,我的钢笔掉到地上了。
(2)表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行,不考虑动作 的先后顺序,主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时,连词常 用while。例如:
词
宾语,又分为及物动词和 不及物动词。
物动 run , walk , cry , 词 swim,fall,happen
连
系 连接主语和表示主语身份、be , seem , look , become ,
动
性质、状态的动词称为连 get , grow , feel , appear ,
系动词。
turn
day等频率副词或时间状语 month.
连用
我们每月都去看望刘叔叔。
用法
例句
表示客观事实或普遍真理 The sun rises in the east. 太阳在东方升起。
中考英语专题 --八种常见动词时态讲解(共49张PPT)
二、一般过去时
1.一般过去时的结构:
主语+动词过去式+其它
I did my homework yesterday.
(did就是do的过去式) 否定构成:didn’t+动原 一般疑问构成及简答举例:Did+主语+动原+其它? 特殊疑问句举例:What did he do yesterday? When did he get up this morning?
火车明天上午六点开。
6)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。 例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他 回来时,我将告诉他这个消息。
If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 如果你接受这份工作,他们将和你谈谈细节。
I do my homework every day.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Do you do your homework every day? Yes, I do./No, I don't. 2.改为否定句。 I don't do my homework every day.
Jim does his homework every day. 1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Does Jim do his homework every day? Yes, he does./No, he doesn't. 2.改为否定句。 Jim doesn't do his homework every day.
中考英语动词时态讲解 PPT资料共46页.ppt
[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生能否通过“过去 动作对现在的影响”这一含义判断出动词 用现在完成时态。
本题中“从去年至今我都没有见过我的老 师了”,对现在的影响是“我想念老师”, 强调了“没有看”这一动作对现在的影响, 选C。
11. “经历”所采用的现在完成时态。
—Would you like to see the film with me?
4.现在进行时的用法
1) 现在进行时表示说话时或近阶段正在进 行的动作,由“be十现在分词”构 成.例如: Look! The students are reading. (说话 时正在进行的动作)
We’re all working for the 2019 Olympics.(近阶段正在进行的动作)
he _______.
A. returned C. will return
B. returns (成都)
[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生是否掌握了when, until, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句和if 引导的条件状语从句中的一般现在时态。
本题中的主句是一个一般将来时态,as soon as引导的从句用一般现在时态与之呼 应,选B。
My friend will come tomorrow. Mr Green will teach us English next term. 注:Will you do…? 还可表示一种请求的 语气。
如: I can’t carry the box, will you help me? 2) “ to be going to十动词原形”,表示即将
David had a good time yesterday. I usually got up early when I was young. 2)表示过去经常发生的动作,也可用 “used to+do”表示。例如: My father used to smoke. Grandma used to be a history teacher 注意;used to表示过去常发生而现在不 再发生的动作或存在的状态。
中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PPT)PPT下载
—I'd love to!But I ______ it.
A.saw
B.see
C.will see
D.have seen
中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PP T)PPT 下载
中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PP T)PPT 下载
三、总结检测
1、复习动词时态一览框架。 2、梳理动词时态重点用法。 3、及时有效进行随堂检测。
A.take
B.are taking
C.were taking
D.have taken
2.[2016·黑龙江龙东地区]Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.
A.died
B.has been dead
at that time at 9:00 yesterday at this time
yesterday when/while… 具体语境
中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PP T)PPT 下载
2
come out / sleep
1. The mouse was hungry. When he c__a_m_e__o_u_t__ of the bathroom to look for food, the cat ___w_a_s__s_l_e_e_p_i_n_g .
二、 知识回顾
考点六 现在完成时
I have lived in Shijiazhuang for 10 years.(T) live 延续动词 His grandfather has died for 10 years.(F) die 非延续动词(终止性动词) 非延续动词与表示一段时间的时间状语连用表达持续,如何处理?
中考英语动词时态课件(38张PPT)
cried stopped
planned
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
Lily
Lucy
What a fine day today! Look....
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某一个时间段内 发生的动作 结构: be (was,were) + doing 标志语:at 8:00 yesterday 、 at that moment 、 when 、 while、…
一般过去时: Past Simple 概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 结构: did, was/were(过去时)
例句:I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday.
标志语:yesterday、... ago、just now in 1992、 last week/month…
结构: have done/ been/gone(过去分词)
标志语:already、yet for 、since
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
do did done
cut cut
cut
say said said
night
பைடு நூலகம்
went… visited…
planned
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
Lily
Lucy
What a fine day today! Look....
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某一个时间段内 发生的动作 结构: be (was,were) + doing 标志语:at 8:00 yesterday 、 at that moment 、 when 、 while、…
一般过去时: Past Simple 概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 结构: did, was/were(过去时)
例句:I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday.
标志语:yesterday、... ago、just now in 1992、 last week/month…
结构: have done/ been/gone(过去分词)
标志语:already、yet for 、since
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
do did done
cut cut
cut
say said said
night
பைடு நூலகம்
went… visited…
初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)
一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment, I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited
2024年中考英语复习第十章:动词的时态和语态课件
在看电视。 2. 过去进行时常与always等表示频率的副词连用,表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作。此 时的过去进行时有一点的感情色彩。 • Alice was always changing her mind. 爱丽丝总是改变主意。 时间状语:this morning, the whole morning, all day ,yesterday, from nine to ten
5. 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际
情况回答。
• -Yes,he is.是的。
-No,he isn't.不是。
现在进行时
现在分词的变化 1. 动词的后面直接加-ing。 • work-working,study-studying, play-playing 2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉字母e,再加-ing。 • live-living 3. 以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加- ing。 • stop-stopping,swim-swimming,run-running, get-getting
现在进行时
现在进行时的句式变化:
1. 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua is cleaning the classroom.李华在打扫教室
2. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua isn't cleaning the classroom.李华不是在打扫教室,
04
过去进行时
过去进行时
用法
5. 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际
情况回答。
• -Yes,he is.是的。
-No,he isn't.不是。
现在进行时
现在分词的变化 1. 动词的后面直接加-ing。 • work-working,study-studying, play-playing 2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉字母e,再加-ing。 • live-living 3. 以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加- ing。 • stop-stopping,swim-swimming,run-running, get-getting
现在进行时
现在进行时的句式变化:
1. 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua is cleaning the classroom.李华在打扫教室
2. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua isn't cleaning the classroom.李华不是在打扫教室,
04
过去进行时
过去进行时
用法
2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件
A. discuss
B. discussed
C. will discuss
12. Volunteers __C___ books and toys to some village schools next Monday.
A. send
B. sent
C. will send
13. —Bob, have you finished reading the book? 时态看问句
一般现在时表示将来 表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作 主将从现,用在以if、as soon as、until、when oon; next week/month...(next系列); in a week、in 2024、in+一段时间; one day、in the (near) future等
一般过去时与过去进行时
过去进行时--构成 主语+was/were +动词现在分词+其他 过去进行时--用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,延续时间较长的动作用过去进行时, 另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时 表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行时,不考虑动作的先后顺 序,主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时,连词常用while
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
4. —Is this your camera?
—Yes, I ___C_____ it for two weeks. 现在完成时
A. bought
B. had
C. have had
5. As soon as she ___A__ in Nanning, she will call you.
专题10 动词的时态和语态(课件)-2024年中考英语复习(全国通用)
14.(2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed
to drive. —I ________. It’s not safe. A.agree B.agreed C.will agree
D.had agreed
apples in the fridge now.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
【答案】A 【解析】句意:现在冰箱里有一些果汁和几个苹果。考查一般现在时及 “there be”。根据“now”,排除过去时态的CD,由于there be的就近原则, some juice不可数,所以应是is。故选A。
5.(2023·甘肃白银·校考一模)Thanks to those cleaners who ________ hard on the streets, we can have a beautiful city. A.work B.worked C.have worked D.were working
真理。
时态的辨析 满分秘籍
易失分点
提分特训
时态 谓语动词
意义
例句
一般
表示过去
过去 was/were,did 的动作或
时
状态。
When he was a child, he often swam in the river.当他小的时候,他经常在河里游泳。
16.(2023·江苏南通·统考一模)—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —I was on the phone and ________ most of the weather report. A.have missed B.was missing C.will miss D.missed
专题七动词的时态共38张PPT
④在主从复合句中,如果主句是一般过去时, 而从句表述的是客观真理、科学事实或格言,则从 句的谓语仍用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth _____
round.
A. is B. was
C. are
【方法点拨】第①步:分析语境“哥伦布证明地
球是圆的。”第②步:分析句子结构可知本句是一
另外,在“It’s + 一段时间 + since + 从句”的 句式中,since 后面的从句一般用一般过去时。
例:Dashan ____ Chinese since he came to China. He speaks good Chinese now.
A. learned B. has learned C. learns 【方法点拨】第①步:分析句子结构可知, since引导的从句用一般过去时,主句应用现在完成 时。第②步:结合语境“自从大山来中国就一直学 习汉语”,这个学习的动作发生在过去,但是到目 前为止没有结束,而且可能还会持续下去。故选B。
果两个动作同时 发生,那么延续 性动词用过去进 行时,短暂性动 词用一般过去 时。通常在 when或while
动作
从句
about something. 他总是抱怨一 些事情。
引导的时间状语 从句中出现。
种类 意义
构成 时间标志
特点
词
例句
备注
现在 完成 时
1.到现在 为止已经 完成的动 作,对现 在还有影 响;2.从 过去开始 延续到现 在的动作 或状态。
一 般 现 在 时
段经常 are;主语 usually, 性或习 是第三人称 always, twice 惯性动 单数时,作 a 作;2. 谓语的行为 month, on 目前的 动词词尾加 Sundays, 状态; -s/-es;其他 every
2019年中考英语语法总复习课件——动词时态语态(共48张PPT)
一般将来时 (6)下列几种情况只可用shall(will)表将来,而不可用be going to结构。 ①表示有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客气地邀请或命令时。 Will you please lend me your pen?请把你的钢笔借我用一下,好吗?
一般将来时 (6)下列几种情况只可用shall(will)表将来,而不可用be going to结构。 ②表示意愿时。 We will help him if he asks us. 如果他愿意,我们会帮助他。
现在完成时 (4)现在完成时与表示一段时间的for短语、since短语或从句等连用时,应注意句中 的谓语动词须是延续性的,而不能是非延续性动词, come→ be here,go→be there,die→be dead, borrow→ keep,buy→have,join→be in,leave→be away, begin to study→study
现在完成时 (5)have been to,have gone to,have been in 的用法区别: have been to 表示“过去曾去过某地”,说话时已从该地回来或已从该地去了其他 地方,总之,现在已不在该地; have gone to则表示“已去了某地”,说话时不在说话地点,或在去某地的途中, 或已到了某地,总之现在还未回来; have been in表示“已在某地待了多久”,后面跟副词时不用in。 --Where is Mrs Smith? 史密斯夫人在哪儿? --She isn't here.She has gone to England. 她不在这儿。她去了英国。
(只表明“一直在写”,不清楚“是否写完”,也许信还没有写完)
过去进行时 (3)常与过去进行时连用的时间状语有两类: 一类是表过去的“某点”时间,如at that time,this time,last week,“when he came in”类时间状语从句等; 另一类是表过去的“某段”时间,如yesterday morning等。 What were you doing at nine o'clock last Sunday morning? 上周日上午九点钟你在干什么? While John was walking to school,he saw a cat in a tree. 当约翰步行上学时,他看见一只猫在一棵树上。
最新[中考英语]初中英语动词时态讲解(共37张ppt
间状语有:now,at the moment 等,并常出现在祈使 句的句子中,与 look, listen连用. eg. Are you writing a letter to your father at the moment? Listen! She is singing in the next room. 2.表示目前阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定在进行 的动作. eg. They are planting trees these days.
2.表示普遍真理.如: The earth goes round the sun. 3.表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作 .如:Here
comes the train. 4.在时间和条件状语从句中代表一般将来时 . 如:I'll go with you if you are free tomorrow.
5)
实义动词
4. 做非谓语动词的用法(指出现在谓语动词 之后的动词,它受前面谓语动词的限制) 动词会有三种形式:
1) 原型(do) 2) 动名词(doing) 3) 不定式(to do)
4)
实义动词
1) 用原型:
a) let sb.do b) make sb.do c) help sb.(to)do d) had better do
一般现在时
4. 例句
1) He goes to school on foot every day. 2) We often have supper at home. 3) She doesn’t do her work every Sunday.
现在进行时
结构:am/is/are + 动词的-ing形式 用法: 1.表示目前发生(进行)的动作(不指状态),常用时
2.表示普遍真理.如: The earth goes round the sun. 3.表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作 .如:Here
comes the train. 4.在时间和条件状语从句中代表一般将来时 . 如:I'll go with you if you are free tomorrow.
5)
实义动词
4. 做非谓语动词的用法(指出现在谓语动词 之后的动词,它受前面谓语动词的限制) 动词会有三种形式:
1) 原型(do) 2) 动名词(doing) 3) 不定式(to do)
4)
实义动词
1) 用原型:
a) let sb.do b) make sb.do c) help sb.(to)do d) had better do
一般现在时
4. 例句
1) He goes to school on foot every day. 2) We often have supper at home. 3) She doesn’t do her work every Sunday.
现在进行时
结构:am/is/are + 动词的-ing形式 用法: 1.表示目前发生(进行)的动作(不指状态),常用时
中考英语总复习 专题10 动词的时态和语态课件
归纳现在进行时的构成
主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式
现在进行时的用法
1.表示(biǎoshì)现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。如: We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如: Mr.Green is writing another novel these days.
A.takes B.took
C.will take D.has taken
第五页,共二十三页。
归纳一般过去时的构成
主语+was/were/did+其他 一般过去时的用法 (1)表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在(cúnzài)的状 态。常见的时间状语有:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982等。如: Where did you go just now?
您还要些什么吗?
I wondered if you could help me. 我在想你能不能帮我一下。
②情态动词 could,would。如:
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车能借我用一下吗?
第七页,共二十三页。
(三)现在(xiànzài)进行时
第八页,共二十三页。
(一)常考的被动语态
A.Invites
C.was invited
B.is invited
D.has invited
第十八页,共二十三页。
2.(2017—2018学年(xuénián)安徽合肥蜀山50中西区第三次月考)If more salt
C to the soup,it will taste better. A.will add B.adds C.is added D.will be added 3.(2018·安徽合肥庐阳区二模,44)All the people I have known in the past three
动词时态课件
eg.The sun rises in the east. Light goes faster than sound
(4)用于状语从句代替一般将来时 eg.You will succeed if you try .
I will tell him about it as soon as I see him next Monday.
③ 用于"I expect, I'm sure, I think, I wonder + 宾语从句"中。 I don't think the test will be very difficult.
Look at the black clouds. It ______ soon.
--- Sure. If only we ______ out. A. is raining; didn’t come B. is to rain; won’t start C. will rain; haven’t started D. is going to rain; hadn’t come
五、被动语态
动词的时态
时 式 一般 现在 一般现在
时
进行
现在进行 时
完成
现在完成 时
完成进行
现在完成进行 时
过去 一般过去 过去进行 过去完成 过去完成进行
时
时
时
时
将来 一般将来 将来进行 将来完成 将来完成进行
时
时
时
时
过去 将来
过去将来 时
过去将来 进行时
过去将来 完成时
过去将来完成 进行时
一、按词义和句中的作用,动词可以分为四类
The plane __ at 7:00 p.m., so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.
中考英语动词时态专题复习课件
时态/年份
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
总计
现在完成时
1(87)
1(44)
3(53,91,99)
2(45,54)
3(50,54,104)
10
一般现在时
0
1(89,91,99)
3(52,96,104)
2(49,96,100)
1(91)
7
一般将来时
1(90)
1(36)
2(54,94)
0
3(92,96,100)
(2017 济南)- Is this a new piano?- No. I have ______ it for a long time. A. had B. joined C. bought D. borrowed
真题再现
判-定(标志词)-变(选)
4 高频考点2
1、have/has been to
做题步骤
标志词&上下句
选项/设空特点
结构&三单
真题再现
Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She (81) __________________ (work)in our school for four years.
(2021历城区二模81.)
has worked
(2019 济南历下二模)— What a nice handbag you have!— Thanks. Susan made it. She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
总计
现在完成时
1(87)
1(44)
3(53,91,99)
2(45,54)
3(50,54,104)
10
一般现在时
0
1(89,91,99)
3(52,96,104)
2(49,96,100)
1(91)
7
一般将来时
1(90)
1(36)
2(54,94)
0
3(92,96,100)
(2017 济南)- Is this a new piano?- No. I have ______ it for a long time. A. had B. joined C. bought D. borrowed
真题再现
判-定(标志词)-变(选)
4 高频考点2
1、have/has been to
做题步骤
标志词&上下句
选项/设空特点
结构&三单
真题再现
Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She (81) __________________ (work)in our school for four years.
(2021历城区二模81.)
has worked
(2019 济南历下二模)— What a nice handbag you have!— Thanks. Susan made it. She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled
中考语法专题《动词的时态》课件(共28张PPT)
The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 ③表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作。 Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。
④在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。 I'll go shopping with my mother if she is free tomorrow. 如果明 天我妈妈有空的话,我将和她去购物。 2.一般现在时的疑问句、否定句
2.一般过去时的疑问句和否定句
Were most people too busy making a living in early times? 在早期,大部分人忙着谋生吗? Modern soccer didn't become official until 1863. 直到1863年现代足球才成为官方运动。 Did you have any problems on your journey? 你在旅途中有一些困难吗?
考点四 现在进行时
1.现在进行时的构成及基本用法 (1)结构: am/is/are+动词的-ing形式 (2)用法: ①表示目前正在发生(进行)的动作(不指状态),常用的时 间状语有 now, at the moment 等。当有look, listen起提示作 用的词时,后面的句子常用现在进行时。
Are you writing a letter to your friend now? 你现在正在给你朋友写信吗?
Listen! She is singing in the next room. 听!她正在隔壁唱歌。
②表示现阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定在进行的动作。
We are planting trees these days. 这些天我们在植树。
④在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。 I'll go shopping with my mother if she is free tomorrow. 如果明 天我妈妈有空的话,我将和她去购物。 2.一般现在时的疑问句、否定句
2.一般过去时的疑问句和否定句
Were most people too busy making a living in early times? 在早期,大部分人忙着谋生吗? Modern soccer didn't become official until 1863. 直到1863年现代足球才成为官方运动。 Did you have any problems on your journey? 你在旅途中有一些困难吗?
考点四 现在进行时
1.现在进行时的构成及基本用法 (1)结构: am/is/are+动词的-ing形式 (2)用法: ①表示目前正在发生(进行)的动作(不指状态),常用的时 间状语有 now, at the moment 等。当有look, listen起提示作 用的词时,后面的句子常用现在进行时。
Are you writing a letter to your friend now? 你现在正在给你朋友写信吗?
Listen! She is singing in the next room. 听!她正在隔壁唱歌。
②表示现阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定在进行的动作。
We are planting trees these days. 这些天我们在植树。
最新中考总复习动词的时态(24张)教育课件
weigh-weighed, destroy- destroyed • (2) 在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d。 • 如:like-liked, provide-provided, hate - hated。 • (3) 在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后,则改y为i,再加-
ed。 • 如:supply-supplied, fly-flied, study- studied. • (4) 在以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词
一般现在时主语为第三人称时动词 变化规则
• 1.一般情况下,在动词词尾加-s play → plays take → takes 2. 以s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾的动词,在词尾加es wash → washes fix →fixes do →does 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i ,再+es study → studies carry →carries worry → worries fly → flies 4 特殊 have → has
后,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed。 • 如:plan-planned, refer-referred, regret-regretted • 不规则特殊记
一般将来时 结构: 1.will/shall + do 2.am/is/are/going to + do;。
• ΔΔ用法 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
• 4 以-ie结尾的动词,把ie变成y再加-ing
• lie ----- lying tie ----- tying die ----- dying
过去进行时 基本结构:was/were+doing
• ΔΔ用法:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻
ed。 • 如:supply-supplied, fly-flied, study- studied. • (4) 在以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词
一般现在时主语为第三人称时动词 变化规则
• 1.一般情况下,在动词词尾加-s play → plays take → takes 2. 以s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾的动词,在词尾加es wash → washes fix →fixes do →does 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i ,再+es study → studies carry →carries worry → worries fly → flies 4 特殊 have → has
后,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed。 • 如:plan-planned, refer-referred, regret-regretted • 不规则特殊记
一般将来时 结构: 1.will/shall + do 2.am/is/are/going to + do;。
• ΔΔ用法 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
• 4 以-ie结尾的动词,把ie变成y再加-ing
• lie ----- lying tie ----- tying die ----- dying
过去进行时 基本结构:was/were+doing
• ΔΔ用法:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻
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If I were you ,.....
•关键词:动词 的过去式
过去式
• need-needed • laugh-laughed • carry-carried • cry-cried • stop-stopped • like-liked
• prefer- preferred
• be-was/were • say-said • see-saw • have-had • forget-forgot • know-knew • catch-caught
请务必注意
动词第三人称 单数哦!
一般在动词尾加s
like-likes jump-jumps leave-leaves 动w词r第ite三-w人r称it单es数 play-plays say- says
以ch,sh,s, o, x 结尾的 动词后加es
• catch-catches go-goes • finish-finishes • teach-teaches do-does • wash-washes • pass- passes have- has
态
《中考说明》指出:
一般现在时
六 一般过去时
种 一般将来时
时 现在进行时
态
过去进行时
现在完成时
一般现在时
simple present tense
一般现在时用法
习惯活动和 1.I get up at six every morning.
爱好
2.She likes pop music.
现在情况
1.They are very busy. 2.He needs help.
一般将来时
simple future tense
一般将来时用法
将来状态 There will be rain tomorrow.
go, arrive, fly, leave ,see,
将来活动starWt,hbaet garien,yosuaigl,oientgcto do next
weekend?
• 4.I don't know if he ___ early tomorrow, If he ____early, he’ll be late.
• A. gets up, doesn’t get up • B. will get up, won’t get up • C. gets up , won't get up • D. will get up, doesn’t get up
信息词 1. yesterday, ......ago, last......
just now, in 2011 2. when he was 10 years old,...... 3. He said /asked that ........ 4. 虚拟语气 If I had one million,...
2.—I ‘v just got a new MP4. (2012随州) —Where ___ you ___ it ?
• —In a shopping mall near her. A. have; bought B. are; bought C. did; buy D. will; buy
Fantastic! This time I’ll give you a butterfly.
• teach- taught
练兵场
• 1. ---Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
• ---I’m sorry, but I _____when to
meet.
• A. don’t tell
B. didn’t tell
以辅音字母加y结尾的 改y为i再加es
study-studies cry-cries carry-carries fly- flies reply-replies
•关键词:
•动词的单数第 三人称形式
练兵场
• 1. The shop ___ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends.
A. will close B. closes
• C. haven’t told D. wasn’t told
• 2. Theyd_i_sa_g_r_e_e_d(agree)with eachother,
• so they argued many times.(2012鄂州)
• 3. These pictures_w_e_re_t_a_ke_n(take) one the Great wall.
Good job! How about giving you a cartoon doll?
一般过去时
simple past tense
一般过去时用法
过去动作 I saw him yesterday.
过去状态 I was in Grade One last year. 过去连续 She picked it up ,passed it 几个动作 to me and went out.
客观事实
1.The moon moves round the
earth.
2.There are four
seasons in a year.
主将从现
We’ll go there if it doesn’t rain. He’ll call you when he arrives.
信息词
1.always,never,usually,seldom... 2. once a week, 3 times a day 3. every.., on weekends, at times 4. If (表如果),when, as soon as (一.....就....)引导的从句 (主将从现)
C. closed
D. has closed
2. He seldom _re_p_li_e_s(回复) to the e-
mails send him. (2011中训题)
3. If more trees_is_p_l_an_t_e_d (plant), out city will be more beautiful. (2012株洲)
•关键词:动词 的过去式
过去式
• need-needed • laugh-laughed • carry-carried • cry-cried • stop-stopped • like-liked
• prefer- preferred
• be-was/were • say-said • see-saw • have-had • forget-forgot • know-knew • catch-caught
请务必注意
动词第三人称 单数哦!
一般在动词尾加s
like-likes jump-jumps leave-leaves 动w词r第ite三-w人r称it单es数 play-plays say- says
以ch,sh,s, o, x 结尾的 动词后加es
• catch-catches go-goes • finish-finishes • teach-teaches do-does • wash-washes • pass- passes have- has
态
《中考说明》指出:
一般现在时
六 一般过去时
种 一般将来时
时 现在进行时
态
过去进行时
现在完成时
一般现在时
simple present tense
一般现在时用法
习惯活动和 1.I get up at six every morning.
爱好
2.She likes pop music.
现在情况
1.They are very busy. 2.He needs help.
一般将来时
simple future tense
一般将来时用法
将来状态 There will be rain tomorrow.
go, arrive, fly, leave ,see,
将来活动starWt,hbaet garien,yosuaigl,oientgcto do next
weekend?
• 4.I don't know if he ___ early tomorrow, If he ____early, he’ll be late.
• A. gets up, doesn’t get up • B. will get up, won’t get up • C. gets up , won't get up • D. will get up, doesn’t get up
信息词 1. yesterday, ......ago, last......
just now, in 2011 2. when he was 10 years old,...... 3. He said /asked that ........ 4. 虚拟语气 If I had one million,...
2.—I ‘v just got a new MP4. (2012随州) —Where ___ you ___ it ?
• —In a shopping mall near her. A. have; bought B. are; bought C. did; buy D. will; buy
Fantastic! This time I’ll give you a butterfly.
• teach- taught
练兵场
• 1. ---Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
• ---I’m sorry, but I _____when to
meet.
• A. don’t tell
B. didn’t tell
以辅音字母加y结尾的 改y为i再加es
study-studies cry-cries carry-carries fly- flies reply-replies
•关键词:
•动词的单数第 三人称形式
练兵场
• 1. The shop ___ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends.
A. will close B. closes
• C. haven’t told D. wasn’t told
• 2. Theyd_i_sa_g_r_e_e_d(agree)with eachother,
• so they argued many times.(2012鄂州)
• 3. These pictures_w_e_re_t_a_ke_n(take) one the Great wall.
Good job! How about giving you a cartoon doll?
一般过去时
simple past tense
一般过去时用法
过去动作 I saw him yesterday.
过去状态 I was in Grade One last year. 过去连续 She picked it up ,passed it 几个动作 to me and went out.
客观事实
1.The moon moves round the
earth.
2.There are four
seasons in a year.
主将从现
We’ll go there if it doesn’t rain. He’ll call you when he arrives.
信息词
1.always,never,usually,seldom... 2. once a week, 3 times a day 3. every.., on weekends, at times 4. If (表如果),when, as soon as (一.....就....)引导的从句 (主将从现)
C. closed
D. has closed
2. He seldom _re_p_li_e_s(回复) to the e-
mails send him. (2011中训题)
3. If more trees_is_p_l_an_t_e_d (plant), out city will be more beautiful. (2012株洲)