外研版高中英语必修四module4资料
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Culture corner
Rockets
Ⅰ. Read the passage and decide whether the statements are True or False.
1) Today rockets are only used to send astronauts into space.
2) Rockets were invented by Chinese about 2,000 years ago.
3) It was in the Song Dynasty that rockets were first used in wars.
4) It is believed that Europeans learned how to make rockets from the Mongols.
5) Wan Hu succeeded in sending himself into space with the help of rockets.
Ⅱ.Find out the topic sentences of each paragraph.
Para. 1 Rockets were first invented by Chinese
Star War is acted by Harrison Ford. 行文的需要
时态
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时
现在完成时 过去完成时 过去将来时
动词形式
am / is / are + 过去分词 (p.p.) was / were + p.p. shall / will + be + p.p. am / is / are + being + p.p. was / were + being + p.p. has / have + been + p.p. had been + p.p. should / would + be + p.p.
sentences below?
The flowers smell sweet. The food tastes nice. Silk feels soft. The cloth washes well. The poem reads smoothly. This book sells well.
Period 3
Grammar1
Revision of Passive Voice
（被动语态复习）
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
Ⅲ.Finish the exercises of Activity 3,on page 34.
1. was educated 2. was given 3. were published 4. was discovered 5. were converted 6. was exported
about 2,000 years ago.
Para. 2 Today rockets are used to send astronauts
into space or celebrate great events.
Para. 3 Rockets were also used in other ways.
Are there any differences between the two groups of sentences?
He told her a long story. She was told a long story. A long story was told to her. Mother bought me a new coat. I was bought a new coat. A new coat was bought for me.
These trees need watering .
①系动词 + adj.:主 动表被动
②某些和well, easily等副词连用的 不及物动词, 如 read, wash, clean, cook, close, cost, lock, look, open,
This house requires repairing
sell, write, wear, etc用主动表被动.
③在 need , require 等词后面用动名词的 主动形式表示被动意义。
历年高考题
1. – The window is dirty.
– I know. It _____ for weeks.
A. hasn’t cleaned
B. didn’t clean
Para. 4
First rockets were used in battles in China
and then it was spread to Europe.
Homework
Find out more information about rocket on Internet. Then share it with your classmates Tomorrow
C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
give, show, hand, send, pay, lend, pass, tell, write, bring, sell, offer, cause, wish, teach, buy等常有双宾 语,变被动态时应考虑加上介词for或to
Can you find out anything special about the
When will you use passive voice?
Look! There’s nothing here. Everything has been taken away. 不知道动作的执行者
I was born in 1981. 不必提出动作的执行者 She is liked by everybody. 强调动作的承受者 He is said to be a good teacher. 习惯用法 You’ll be contacted. 不确定动作的执行者
Rockets
Ⅰ. Read the passage and decide whether the statements are True or False.
1) Today rockets are only used to send astronauts into space.
2) Rockets were invented by Chinese about 2,000 years ago.
3) It was in the Song Dynasty that rockets were first used in wars.
4) It is believed that Europeans learned how to make rockets from the Mongols.
5) Wan Hu succeeded in sending himself into space with the help of rockets.
Ⅱ.Find out the topic sentences of each paragraph.
Para. 1 Rockets were first invented by Chinese
Star War is acted by Harrison Ford. 行文的需要
时态
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时
现在完成时 过去完成时 过去将来时
动词形式
am / is / are + 过去分词 (p.p.) was / were + p.p. shall / will + be + p.p. am / is / are + being + p.p. was / were + being + p.p. has / have + been + p.p. had been + p.p. should / would + be + p.p.
sentences below?
The flowers smell sweet. The food tastes nice. Silk feels soft. The cloth washes well. The poem reads smoothly. This book sells well.
Period 3
Grammar1
Revision of Passive Voice
（被动语态复习）
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
Ⅲ.Finish the exercises of Activity 3,on page 34.
1. was educated 2. was given 3. were published 4. was discovered 5. were converted 6. was exported
about 2,000 years ago.
Para. 2 Today rockets are used to send astronauts
into space or celebrate great events.
Para. 3 Rockets were also used in other ways.
Are there any differences between the two groups of sentences?
He told her a long story. She was told a long story. A long story was told to her. Mother bought me a new coat. I was bought a new coat. A new coat was bought for me.
These trees need watering .
①系动词 + adj.:主 动表被动
②某些和well, easily等副词连用的 不及物动词, 如 read, wash, clean, cook, close, cost, lock, look, open,
This house requires repairing
sell, write, wear, etc用主动表被动.
③在 need , require 等词后面用动名词的 主动形式表示被动意义。
历年高考题
1. – The window is dirty.
– I know. It _____ for weeks.
A. hasn’t cleaned
B. didn’t clean
Para. 4
First rockets were used in battles in China
and then it was spread to Europe.
Homework
Find out more information about rocket on Internet. Then share it with your classmates Tomorrow
C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
give, show, hand, send, pay, lend, pass, tell, write, bring, sell, offer, cause, wish, teach, buy等常有双宾 语,变被动态时应考虑加上介词for或to
Can you find out anything special about the
When will you use passive voice?
Look! There’s nothing here. Everything has been taken away. 不知道动作的执行者
I was born in 1981. 不必提出动作的执行者 She is liked by everybody. 强调动作的承受者 He is said to be a good teacher. 习惯用法 You’ll be contacted. 不确定动作的执行者