英语犯罪类词汇

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人类与社会英语词汇大全

人类与社会英语词汇大全

人类与社会英语词汇大全人类与社会是一个广阔而复杂的领域,涵盖了人类的各个方面以及与社会相关的各种事物。

在这个大主题下,我们需要了解并掌握大量的英语词汇,以便更好地理解和表达人类与社会的相关概念。

下面是一个包含了丰富词汇的人类与社会英语词汇大全。

一、人类与社会基本词汇1. Society - 社会2. Culture - 文化3. Humanity - 人类4. Civilization - 文明5. Population - 人口6. Ethnicity - 民族7. Gender - 性别8. Identity - 身份9. Behavior - 行为10. Communication - 沟通11. Relationships - 关系12. Community - 社区二、政治与体制1. Government - 政府2. Democracy - 民主3. Monarchy - 君主制4. Republic - 共和制5. Constitution - 宪法6. Parliament - 国会7. President - 总统8. Prime Minister - 首相9. Elections - 选举10. Policy - 政策11. Law - 法律12. Justice - 正义三、教育与就业1. Education - 教育2. School - 学校3. University - 大学4. Curriculum - 课程5. Teacher - 教师6. Student - 学生7. Knowledge - 知识8. Skills - 技能9. Career - 职业10. Employment - 就业11. Job - 工作12. Resume - 简历四、经济与贸易1. Economy - 经济2. Trade - 贸易3. Business - 商业4. Market - 市场5. Finance - 金融6. Investment - 投资7. Stock - 股票8. Market - 市场9. Consumer - 消费者10. Entrepreneur - 企业家11. Innovation - 创新12. Globalization - 全球化五、社会问题与挑战1. Poverty - 贫困2. Inequality - 不平等3. Discrimination - 歧视4. Crime - 犯罪5. Corruption - 腐败6. Violence - 暴力7. Terrorism - 恐怖主义8. Pollution - 污染9. Climate Change - 气候变化10. Health - 健康11. Education - 教育12. Human Rights - 人权六、媒体与传媒1. Media - 媒体2. News - 新闻3. Journalism - 新闻业4. Television - 电视5. Internet - 互联网6. Social Media - 社交媒体7. Advertising - 广告8. Public Relations - 公关9. Mass Communication - 大众传播10. Entertainment - 娱乐11. Film - 电影12. Music - 音乐七、文化与艺术1. Art - 艺术2. Literature - 文学3. Music - 音乐4. Dance - 舞蹈5. Theater - 剧院6. Film - 电影7. Architecture - 建筑8. Sculpture - 雕塑9. Museum - 博物馆10. Tradition - 传统11. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性12. Heritage - 遗产八、家庭与人际关系1. Family - 家庭2. Marriage - 婚姻3. Parent - 父母4. Child - 孩子5. Sibling - 兄弟姐妹6. Love - 爱7. Friendship - 友谊8. Divorce - 离婚9. Generation - 一代10. Respect - 尊重11. Support - 支持12. Conflict - 冲突这个人类与社会英语词汇大全包含了各个方面的词汇,希望能够帮助您更好地理解和表达人类与社会的相关概念。

英语四、六级热点分类词汇 - 新闻类【高分必备】

英语四、六级热点分类词汇 - 新闻类【高分必备】

英语四、六级热点词汇新闻篇1. sponsor [ˈspɒnsə]n.赞助商;赞助者;倡议者,倡导者;保人vt.主办;举办;赞助(活动、节目等);促成;为慈善活动捐资;为义赛捐款2. criminal offense [ˈkrɪmɪnl əˈfens]刑事犯罪;刑事罪(行)criminal [ˈkrɪmɪnl] n.罪犯adj.犯罪的;刑法的;刑事的;犯法的;涉及犯罪的;不道德的 offense [əˈfens] n.冒犯;(球队的)前锋,锋线队员;进攻方法;攻势3. international intelligence [ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns]国际情报intelligence [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns] n.智力;才智;智慧;情报;情报人员4. revenue [ˈrevənjuː]n.收入;收益;财政收入;税收收入5. year-on-year [jɪə(r) ɒn jɪə(r)]同比;同比增长;与上年同期数字相比;年比;与上年同期数字相比的6. trade volume [treɪd ˈvɒljuːm]交易量;成交量;贸易量;贸易额;贸易流量7. bilateral trade [ˌbaɪˈlætərəl treɪd]双边贸易,互惠贸易bilateral [ˌbaɪˈlætərəl] adj.双方的,双边的;两侧的,对称的,(大脑)两半球的8. two sides [tuː saɪdz]两面;双面;双侧;两面性9. flame [fleɪm]n.火焰;火舌;鲜红色;橘红色;橙黄色;强烈的感情;激情v.燃烧;(因强烈情绪而)变红,使变红10. burn [bɜːn]v.燃烧;烧;着火;烧着;(使)烧毁,烧坏,烧伤;烫伤;火辣辣地痛;发光n.烧伤;灼伤;烫伤;烧(或烫、灼)的痕迹;酸痛感;小河;溪流11. consume [kənˈsjuːm]vt.消费;吃;消耗,耗费(燃料、能量、时间等);喝;饮;使充满(感情);烧毁12. authority [ɔːˈθɒrəti]n.权威;权力;权;授权;职权;威权;当权(地位);批准;当局;专家13. emergency worker [iˈmɜːdʒənsi ˈwɜːkə]急救人员emergency [iˈmɜːdʒənsi] n.突发事件,紧急情况;急症(病人);急诊室adj.紧急情况下使用(或出现)的,紧急的;应急的14. site [saɪt]n.(建筑物、城镇等的)地点,位置,建筑工地;现场;发生地;场所;网站;站点vt.使坐落在;为…选址15. explosion [ɪkˈspləʊʒn]n.爆炸;爆破;爆裂(声);突增;激增;(感情,尤指愤怒的)突然爆发,迸发16. blast [blɑːst]n.爆炸;(爆炸引起的)气浪,冲击波;突如其来的强劲气流v.(用炸药)炸毁,把…炸成碎片;爆破;发出刺耳的高音,轰鸣17. oxygen canister [ˈɒksɪdʒən ˈkænɪstə]氧气;氧气罐oxygen [ˈɒksɪdʒən] n.氧气;氧canister [ˈkænɪstə] n.小罐;霰弹筒;扁平圆金属盒18. footage [ˈfʊtɪdʒ]n.镜头;(影片中的)片段19. debris [ˈdebriː]n.残骸;碎片;破片;残渣;垃圾;废弃物20. suicide bombing [ˈsuːɪsaɪd ˈbɒmɪŋ]自杀性爆炸;自杀炸弹;自杀性爆炸袭击;自杀式炸弹袭击suicide [ˈsuːɪsaɪd] n.自杀;自杀性行为;自毁;自取灭亡的行为;自杀者 adj.自杀的;自杀性的v.自杀21. detonate [ˈdetəneɪt]v.(使)爆炸;引爆;起爆22. troop [truːp]n.队伍,部队,军队,士兵;连队v.成群结队而行,列队行进;成群结队,群集23. police patrol [police pəˈtrəʊl]警察巡逻;公安巡逻艇patrol [pəˈtrəʊl] v.巡逻;巡查;(尤指威胁性地)逛荡,闲逛n.巡逻;巡查;巡逻队;巡逻车队24. civilian [səˈvɪliən]n.平民;老百姓;庶民adj.平民的;民用的25. venue [ˈvenjuː]n.地点;聚会地点(如音乐厅、体育比赛场馆、会场)26. security fencing [sɪˈkjʊərəti ˈfensɪŋ]保安围栏;安全围栏fencing [ˈfensɪŋ] fence的现在分词n.击剑运动;栅栏;篱笆;围栏;筑栅栏用的材料v.(用栅栏或围栏)围住,隔开;参加击剑运动;搪塞;支吾;回避27. security patrol [sɪˈkjʊərəti pəˈtrəʊl]安全巡逻28. protest [ˈprəʊtest ]n.抗议;抗议书(或行动);反对v.(公开)反对;抗议;坚决地表示;申辩29. security operation [sɪˈkjʊərəti ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]安全措施;安全操作;安全性操作;安全行动operation [ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn] n.活动;手术;(有组织的)行动;企业;公司;业务30. security plan [sɪˈkjʊərəti plæn]安全计划;保安计划;安全方案31. Global 500 [ˈɡləʊbl 500]世界500强;全球500强企业;全球500强32. delegate [ˈdelɪɡət ]n.代表;会议代表v.授(权);把(工作、权力等)委托(给下级);选派(某人做某事)33. forum [ˈfɔːrəm]n.论坛;公共讨论场所;讨论会;(古罗马)公共集会场所34. clean-up [ˈkliːn ʌp]n.清扫;清除(污染物);清理;整顿35. industrial waste [ɪnˈdʌstriəl weɪst]工业废料36. deterioration [dɪˌtɪərɪəˈreɪʃən]n.恶化,变坏;退化;堕落37. pollution source [pəˈluːʃn sɔːs]污染源38. greenhouse gases [ˈɡriːnhaʊs ˈɡæsɪz]温室气体(尤指二氧化碳)greenhouse [ˈɡriːnhaʊs] n.温室,暖房;温室效应39. resource base [rɪˈsɔːs beɪs]资源基础;资源底数;资源基地;资源库40. fragile [ˈfrædʒaɪl]adj.易碎的;易损的;不牢固的;脆弱的;纤巧的;精细的;纤巧美丽的;虚弱的41. already-stressed [ɔːlˈredi strest]已经不堪重负;已经有压力的stressed [strest] stress的过去分词和过去式v.强调;重读;着重;用重音读;(使)焦虑不安,疲惫不堪 adj.焦虑不安;心力交瘁;重读的;受压的;受应力的42. ecological [ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪkl]adj.生态的;生态学的;关注生态环境的;主张生态保护的43. intensive [ɪnˈtensɪv]adj.集约的;短时间内集中紧张进行的;密集的;彻底的;十分细致的n.加强器;[语]强义词;强调成份44. stranded [ˈstrændɪd]v.搁浅;使滞留adj.残留在垒上的;陷于困境的45. snowfall [ˈsnəʊfɔːl]n.下雪;降雪(量)46. tow truck [ˈtəʊ trʌk]n.(故障车的)牵引车,拖运车tow [təʊ] v.拖,拉,牵引;拖带;拖行,被拖带n.(对车船等的)牵引,拖,拉;拖绳,拖链;绞索;拖轮,抱曳车47. terrorist group [ˈterərɪst ɡruːp]恐怖组织;恐怖集团terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n.恐怖主义者;恐怖分子adj.恐怖(主义)的,恐怖分子的48. claim responsibility for [kleɪm rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti fɔː(r)]宣称对某事负责claim [kleɪm] v.宣称;声称;断言;要求(拥有);索取;认领;索要;引起;获得n.声明;宣称;断言;所有权;索款,索赔responsibility [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti] n.责任;负责;事故责任;职责;义务;任务49. cargo ship [kɑːɡəʊʃɪp]货船50. sink [sɪŋk]v.下沉;下陷;沉没;使下沉;使沉没;倒下;坐下;降低;挖,掘n.(厨房里的)洗涤池,洗碗槽adj.位于社会条件差的贫穷地区的;贫民窟的51. coast [kəʊst]n.海岸;海滨vi.(尤指不用动力)滑行,惯性滑行;(做事)不出力;沿海岸航行52. rescue effort [ˈreskjuː ˈefə]营救努力;救援工作rescue [ˈreskjuː] vt.营救;援救;抢救n.救援;营救;抢救;获救;营救行动53. rescue vessel [ˈreskjuːˈvesl]打捞船;救援船;救助船vessel [ˈvesl] n.大船;轮船;(盛液体的)容器;器皿;血管;脉管;(植物的)导管54. fishing area [ˈfɪʃɪŋˈeəriə]捕鱼区;渔区55. port [pɔːt]n.港口城市;港市;口岸;港口;避风港56. ferry [ˈferi]n.渡船;摆渡v.渡运;摆渡57. refugee [ˌrefjuˈdʒiː]n.难民,避难者,逃亡者;寻求庇护者v.接纳……避难;迫使……流亡;避难,逃难;流亡,亡命国外58. rescue official [ˈreskjuːəˈfɪʃl]援救人员;救援人员59. search and rescue team [sɜːtʃ ənd ˈreskjuː tiːm]搜救队60. emigrate [ˈemɪɡreɪt]vi.移居国外;移民61. immigrant [ˈɪmɪɡrənt]n.(外来)移民;外侨adj.侨民的62. coast guard [kəʊst ɡɑːd]海岸警卫队队员;海岸巡逻队队员;缩写词为CGcoast [kəʊst] n.海岸;海滨vi.滑行,惯性滑行;不费力地取得成功;不出力;沿海岸航行63. case [keɪs]n.案例;实例;具体情况;事例;实情,事实;特殊情况;待裁决的案件;诉讼vt.把…装入箱(或盒、套等)内;(用材料、物质)围绕,包盖64. senator [senator]n.参议员65. citizenship [ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp]n.公民身份(或义务);公民权利(或资格)66. signal [ˈsɪɡnəl]n.信号;暗号;标志;预示;指示灯,信号灯,红绿灯v.发信号;发暗号;示意;标志;表明;预示;表达;表示;显示adj.重大的;显要的67. fine [ˈsnəʊfɔːl]adj.好的;高质量的;美好的;健康的;很好,不错,满意;好看的;精巧的;晴朗的 adv.可接受;够好;蛮不错n.罚款;罚金vt.处…以罚金68. permanent residency [ˈpɜːmənənt ˈrezɪdənsi]永久居留;永久居留权;永久居住;永久居住权permanent [ˈpɜːmənənt] adj.永久的;永恒的;长久的n.烫发residency [ˈrezɪdənsi] n.驻留时间,驻留期;居住;定居;官邸69. eventual citizenship [ɪˈventʃuəl ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp]最终公民身份eventual [ɪˈventʃuəl] adj.最后的;最终的;结果的citizenship [ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp] n.公民身份(或义务);公民权利(或资格)70. foreign exchange [ˌfɒrən ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]国际汇兑;外汇市场;外币兑换处;外汇71 .blizzard [ˈblɪzəd]n.暴风雪;雪暴;大批侵扰性的事物;大量的负担72. icy [ˈaɪsi]adj.冰冷的;冰冻的;覆盖着冰的;结满冰的;冷冰冰的;冷峻的73. route [ruːt]n.路线;路途;(公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线,固定线路;途径;渠道vt.按某路线发送74. suspend [səˈspend]vt.悬;挂;吊;暂停;中止;延缓;暂缓;推迟;使暂时停职(或停学等);悬浮75. navigate [ˈnævɪɡeɪt]v.导航;确定(船、飞机、汽车等)的位置和方向;航行;航海;横渡76. collided [kəˈlaɪdɪd]v.碰撞;相撞;严重不一致;冲突;抵触77. skid [skɪd]vi.侧滑;打滑;滑行n.侧滑;打滑;突然向一侧滑行;(飞机的)起落橇,滑橇78. ceasefire agreement [ˈsiːsfaɪə(r) əˈɡriːmənt]停火协议ceasefire [ˈsiːsfaɪə] n.(通常指永久性的)停火,停战79. peace talks [piːs tɔːks]和平对话;和谈;和平会谈80. official declaration [əˈfɪʃl ˌdekləˈreɪʃn]正式公告,官方公告declaration [ˌdekləˈreɪʃn] n.公告;宣告;宣言;声明(书);;宣称;申报(单) 81. owned media [əʊnd ˈmiːdiə]自有媒体;自媒体media [ˈmiːdiə] medium的复数n.媒体;大众传播媒介,大众传播工具82. statistical data [stəˈtɪstɪkl ˈdeɪtə]统计数据;统计资料;数据统计;统计的资料statistical [stəˈtɪstɪkl] adj.统计的;统计数据的,统计学的83. special column [ˈspeʃl ˈkɒləm]专栏column [ˈkɒləm] n.柱;圆形石柱;纪念柱;柱形物;栏;专栏,栏目;长列,纵队84. mass media [mæs ˈmiːdiə]n.大众传媒,大众传播;海量媒体数据;新闻界85. news report [njuːz rɪˈpɔːt]新闻报道86. update [ˌʌpˈdeɪt ]vt.使现代化;更新;向…提供最新信息;给…增加最新信息n.现代化;更新的信息;更新的行为或事例87. weather forecast [ˈweðə fɔːkɑːst]n.天气预报forecast [ˈfɔːkɑːst] n./vt.预测;预报88. orange alert [ˈɒrɪndʒəˈlɜːt]橙色预警;橙色警报alert [əˈlɜːt] adj.警觉的;警惕的;戒备的;意识到;注意到vt.向…报警;使警觉;使警惕;使戒备;使意识到;使认识到n.警戒;戒备;警惕;警报89. improve people's livelihood [ɪmˈpruːv ˈpiːplz ˈlaɪvlihʊd]改善民生livelihood [ˈlaɪvlihʊd] n.生计;赚钱謀生的手段90. employment trend [ɪmˈplɔɪmənt trend]就业趋势employment [ɪmˈplɔɪmənt] n.工作;职业;受雇;就业;雇用;使用91. diplomatic relations [ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk rɪˈleɪʃnz]外交关系diplomatic [ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk] adj.外交的;从事外交的;有手腕的;策略的;圆通的92. utility services [juːˈtɪləti ˈsɜːvɪsɪz]公用事业服务;公用服务设施utility [juːˈtɪləti] n.公用事业;实用;效用;有用;实用程序;公用程序adj.多用途的;多效用的;多功能的93. cultural bias [/ˈkʌltʃərəl ˈbaɪəs]文化偏见;文化偏向bias [ˈbaɪəs] n.偏见;偏心;偏向;偏爱;特殊能力;斜裁vt.使有偏见;使偏心;使偏向adv.偏adj.斜的;偏动的94. disputed [dɪˈspjuːtɪd] dispute的过去分词和过去式v.对…提出质询;对…表示异议(或怀疑);争论;辩论;争执;争夺;竞争adj.有争议的95. uninjured [ʌnˈɪndʒəd]adj.安然无恙;毫无损伤96. worsening [ˈwɜːsnɪŋ] worsen的现在分词v.(使)变得更坏,变得更糟,恶化n.恶化;变坏adj.日益恶化的97. root cause [ruːt kɔːz]根本原因98. safeguard measure [ˈseɪfɡɑːd ˈmeʒə(r)]保障措施safeguard [ˈseɪfɡɑːd] v.保护;保障;捍卫n.安全设施;保护措施measure [ˈmeʒə] v.测量,度量,计量;作较量;打量;;估量,衡量;判定n.措施,方法;步骤;已知量;标准量;尺度,标准;数量,比例99. real estate [ˈriːəl əsteɪt]n.房地产;不动产;房地产业;房地产销售业estate [ɪˈsteɪt] n.大片私有土地,庄园;住宅区;工业区;工厂区;个人财产100. economic sanctions [ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk ˈsæŋkʃnz]经济制裁sanction [ˈsæŋkʃn] n.制裁;(正式)许可,批准;约束;处罚vt.许可;准许;准予;惩罚;实施制裁101. elected [ɪˈlektɪd] elect的过去分词和过去式v.选举;推选;选择,决定(做某事)102. infrastructure [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə]n.(国家或机构的)基础设施,基础建设103. investment [/ɪnˈvestmənt/]n.投资;投资额;投资物;值得买的东西;有用的投资物;投入104. inflation [ɪnˈfleɪʃn]n.通货膨胀;通胀率;充气105. scarcity [ˈskeəsəti]n.稀缺;缺乏;不足;稀少106. allotment [əˈlɒtmənt]n.配给;(城镇居民可以租来种菜的)小块土地;分配物;分配量;份额;分配107. the basic state policy [ðəˈbeɪsɪk steɪt ˈpɒləs]基本国策108. rise abruptly [raɪz əˈbrʌptli]崛起abruptly [əˈbrʌptli] adv.突然;立刻;出其不意地;猝然;粗暴地;忽然间109. property protection [ˈprɒpəti prəˈtekʃn]知识产权保护;产权保护;财产保护;财产保全property [ˈprɒpəti] n.所有物;财产;不动产;房地产;房屋及院落;庄园;性质。

犯罪术语英语翻译

犯罪术语英语翻译

主题:犯罪术语英语翻译1.blackmail 敲诈,勒索black market :黑市2.break-in 非法闯入bribery :行贿受贿3.child abuse credit-card fraud :信用卡欺诈4.domestic violence drunk driving :酒后驾驶5.embezzlement 贪污juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪6.pickpocket :扒手accomplice :同案Any person who takes part in a crime.参与犯罪的每个人。

adult business district :红灯区A neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters, striptease bars, etc.划定的街区,作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。

agricrime :农业犯罪Sort for agricultural crime. The theft of crops and /or farm equipment. "agricultural crime"的缩写词,偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。

armed robbery :武装抢劫The act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party.夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。

arrest warrant :逮捕证A document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime. 对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。

英语四级考试历年常考高频词汇(全)

英语四级考试历年常考高频词汇(全)

社会与道德类reform vt./n.改革,改造【考】welfare reform 福利改革【例】They reformed the voting system 他们改革了投票制度【派】reformer n.改革者 reformism n. 改革主义demonstrate vt.展示,论证;vi.举行示威游行【考】demonstrate against 游行反对…【派】demonstration n. 示威inspect vt. 检查,视察【考】inspect sth/sb for 检查,察看【派】inspector n. 检查员 inspection n. 检查interfere vi. 干涉,介入【考】interfere in/with 干扰,妨碍appease vt 平息【例】There was a clever attempt to appease the people.这是平息人们怒火的好方法.reconcile vt 使协调,使和解【考】reconcile to 使顺从于commit vt 犯(错误、罪行),使承诺,把…托付【考】commit suicide自杀 commit oneself 使承担义务be committed to sth. 致力于…verify vt 核实,查对【例】Bill's statement was verified by several witnesses 吉姆被裁定有罪,同时也被免去了军衔.strip vt 剥夺,脱去…的衣服【例】Jim was found guilty and stripped of his rank.比尔的陈述得到了几位目击者的证实。

investigate vt. 调查,研究【例】Police were investigating the cause of an explosion 警方正在调查一起爆炸事件的起因.【派】investigation n. 调查depend vi. 依靠的,依赖的【考】depend on sb. 依靠, 依赖【派】dependent a. 依靠的 be dependent on sb. 依赖某人resist vt.抵制【例】Many people resist change. 很多人不喜欢变化.【派】resistant a. 抵制的; resistance n. 抵制contemporary a 当代的 n 当代人【例】contemporary literature 当代文学moral a 道德的【例】moral sense 道德观 moral standard 道德标准【派】morality n.道德 moralism n.道德教育native a 出生的,当地的【考】native speaker 说母语的人realistic a 现实的,实际可行的【例】Is that a realistic target?这是一个现实的目标吗?responsible a 有责任的【考】be responsible for sth 对某事负责wicked a 邪恶的【例】The criminal denied that he had done anything wicked 罪犯否认他做过邪恶的勾当。

大学英语四级单词

大学英语四级单词

大学英语四级单词大学英语四级考试是中国大学生英语水平的一项重要测试,其词汇量要求是考生必须掌握的基础。

以下是一些常见的大学英语四级单词,这些单词覆盖了日常生活、学术、商务等多个领域,对于准备四级考试的学生来说,熟悉这些词汇将大有裨益。

1. 学术类词汇- 学术 (academic)- 研究 (research)- 论文 (thesis)- 教授 (professor)- 讲座 (lecture)- 实验室 (laboratory)- 理论 (theory)- 实验 (experiment)- 假设 (hypothesis)- 分析 (analysis)- 结论 (conclusion)2. 日常生活类词汇- 购物 (shopping)- 交通 (transportation)- 饮食 (diet)- 健康 (health)- 运动 (sports)- 旅游 (travel)- 娱乐 (entertainment)- 节日 (festival)- 家庭 (family)- 朋友 (friend)3. 商务类词汇- 会议 (meeting)- 报告 (report)- 市场 (market)- 营销 (marketing)- 投资 (investment)- 利润 (profit)- 亏损 (loss)- 合同 (contract)- 谈判 (negotiation)- 策略 (strategy)- 管理 (management)4. 科技类词汇- 计算机 (computer)- 软件 (software)- 硬件 (hardware)- 互联网 (internet)- 人工智能 (artificial intelligence) - 机器人 (robot)- 虚拟现实 (virtual reality)- 编程 (programming)- 数据库 (database)- 网络安全 (cybersecurity)5. 环境类词汇- 污染 (pollution)- 保护 (protection)- 资源 (resource)- 可持续性 (sustainability) - 气候变化 (climate change) - 能源 (energy)- 回收 (recycling)- 生态 (ecology)- 物种 (species)- 灭绝 (extinction)6. 法律类词汇- 法律 (law)- 权利 (right)- 义务 (obligation)- 合同 (contract)- 侵权 (infringement)- 诉讼 (litigation)- 判决 (judgment)- 律师 (lawyer)- 宪法 (constitution)- 国际法 (international law)7. 社会问题类词汇- 贫困 (poverty)- 教育 (education)- 就业 (employment)- 歧视 (discrimination)- 移民 (immigration)- 犯罪 (crime)- 冲突 (conflict)- 社会福利 (social welfare) - 公共卫生 (public health)- 人权 (human rights)这些单词只是大学英语四级词汇的一小部分,考生需要通过大量的阅读、听力练习和词汇记忆来扩展自己的词汇量。

犯罪类型英语单词

犯罪类型英语单词

犯罪类型英语单词Arson: The act of intentionally setting fire to property, often with malicious intent.Burglary: The unlawful entry into a building with the intent to commit a crime, typically theft.Embezzlement: The fraudulent appropriation of property or funds entrusted to one's care, typically by an employee or corporate executive.Fraud: The use of deceit, a false representation, or an intentional misstatement to gain an unfair or unlawful advantage.Grand Larceny: The act of stealing items of significant value, usually defined by a specific monetary threshold.Identity Theft: The unauthorized use of someone else's personal data, often for financial gain or to commit other crimes.Kidnapping: The unlawful abduction or detention of a person against their will, typically to hold them for ransom or to use them as a hostage.Manslaughter: The unlawful killing of another person without premeditation or intent to kill, often resulting fromrecklessness or negligence.Murder: The unlawful killing of another person with malice aforethought, which can be premeditated or in the heat of passion.Piracy: The act of robbery or criminal violence at sea, typically by the crew of a private ship or vessel.Rape: The act of sexual intercourse with another person without their consent, often involving physical force or the threat of force.Robbery: The crime of stealing from a person by force or threat of force, typically involving a weapon.Terrorism: The use of violence and intimidation in the pursuit of political aims, often involving acts of terror against civilians.Vandalism: The act of deliberately destroying or damaging property, typically with the intent to cause distress or provoke a reaction.White-collar Crime: Non-violent crimes committed by business or government professionals for financial gain, often involving deception or fraud.。

法律英语词汇

法律英语词汇

刑法学、行政法学Criminal Laws and Administrative Laws帮助当事人毁灭、伪造证据罪crime of aiding a client to destroy or forge evidence绑架妇女儿童罪crime of kidnapping women and children包庇、纵容黑社会性质组织罪crime of harboring a mafia-style syndicate包庇毒品犯罪分子罪crime of harboring drug criminals报复陷害罪case of retaliation and frame-ups必要共同犯罪indispensable joint crime并科原则doctrine of cumulating punishments剥夺权利deprival of rights不能犯impossibility; unrealized offense参加恐怖活动组织罪crime of taking part in an organization engaged in terrorist activities超越管辖权excess of jurisdiction超越职权范围overstep one’s authority惩办和宽大相结合combine punishment with leniency惩办少数、改造多数的原则principle of punishing the few and reforming the many惩罚措施punitive measure惩罚性制裁punitive sanction惩罚与教育相结合combination of punishment and education处以刑罚inflict punishment处以有期徒刑sentence to fixed-term imprisonment触犯法律break the law; violate the law抽逃出资罪crime of flight of capital contribution抽象行政行为abstract administrative act出口骗税犯罪活动criminal activities of cheating out of tax rebates in export出售伪造发票罪crime of selling counterfeit currency出于对法律的无知from ignorance of law出于恶意from malevolence从轻处罚gie a lesser punishment从重处罚give a severer punishment单位受贿罪crime of bribe taken by a unit单一犯罪构成single constitution of crime盗伐林木罪crime of illegally chopping down trees; crime of illegally felling trees盗窃、抢夺枪支、弹药、爆炸物罪crime of stealing or seizing guns, ammunition or explosives 盗窃犯theft act; larcenist渎职犯罪案件case of dereliction of duty对象不能犯object impossibility多次作案repeatedly commit crimes罚不当罪punishment does not fit the crime犯意criminal intent; mens real犯罪低龄化lowering ages of criminal offenders犯罪动机criminal motive犯罪构成constitution of a crime; constitutive elements of a crime犯罪构成要件special constitutive elements of crime犯罪故意criminal intent; guilty intent; meas rea犯罪集团criminal gang; criminal group犯罪客观要件objective circumstances of a crime犯罪客体criminal object; object of a crime犯罪实行终了completion of a criminal act犯罪学criminology犯罪预防crime prevention犯罪中止discontinuance of crime; desistance of crime犯罪主观方面要素subjective elements of crime犯罪主体subject of crime犯罪着手initiate a crime犯罪组织criminal organization贩卖毒品罪drug offense; crime of drug trafficking防卫过当unjustifiable self-defense防卫挑拨instigation of defense; provocation of defense防卫限度limit of defense防止类似事件重演prevent the recurrence of similar incidents妨碍公务罪crime of disrupting public service妨害公共安全罪crime of impairing public security放弃权利withdraw a claim; waive a right非法持、私藏枪支、弹药罪crime of illegally holding or hiding a firearm or ammunition 非法持有毒品罪crime of illegally holding drugs非法干涉illegal intervention非法干预unlawful interference非法出售增值税专用发票罪crime of illegal selling invoice for exclusive use of V AT非法活动unlawful activities非法利益unlawful interests非法手段illegal means非强制性行政行为non-coercive form of administrative action非正式的informal; irregular非政府机关non-governmental organization非主要条件non-essential stipulation非专业的non-professional诽谤罪crime of defamation隔地犯offense of segregation by location隔时犯offense of segregation by time工具不能犯impossibility of instruments故意犯罪calculated crime; intentional crime故意杀人罪crime of intentional homicide故意伤害罪crime of willful and malicious injury管辖:jurisdiction惯犯habitual criminal惯例custom and usage过失犯罪criminal negligence; involuntary crime; negligent crime国家赔偿案件case of state compensation国家赔偿的归责原则principle of culpability for state compensation国家赔偿的双重过错原则principle of dual faults for state compensation国家赔偿法state compensation law国家赔偿主体subject of state compensation国家权力机关state authority国际审判机关state judicial organs国家行政机关state administrative organs国家意志state’s will国家职能function of the state国民待遇national treatment黑社会性质的犯罪集团gangland criminal syndicate; mafia-style criminal gang缓期二年执行with a two-year reprieve缓刑probate cessat executio集合犯aggregate offense; collective offense既遂犯accomplished crime继承法inheritance law继续犯continuous crime加重处罚give an aggravated punishment beyond the maximum prescribed假冒他人注册商标罪crime of counterfeiting the registered trademark of another假释parole假想防卫imaginative defense假想数罪imaginatively several crimes简单共同犯罪simple joint crime间接故意indirect intent; indirect iintentino教唆未遂attempt of solicitation劫持船只、汽车罪crime of hijacking a ship or an automobile劫持航空器罪crime of skyjacking结果犯consequential offen结果加重犯aggregated consequential offense结合犯combinative crime; integrated offense se拒不执行人民法院判决、裁定罪crime of refusing o execute judgments or orders of the People’s Court具结悔过make a statement of repentence具体行政行为specific administrative act具体罪名concrete accusation绝对不确定法定刑absolutely indeterminate statutory punishment军人违反职责罪crimes of soldiers violating military dutie抗税罪offense of resisting taxes客体不能犯object impossibility空白罪状blank facts about a crime滥伐林木罪crime of illegal denudation累犯recidivist; repeat offender; cumulative offense连续犯罪continuing crime量刑criterion for sentencing; sentencing criterion量刑不当criterion for sentence量刑幅度extent for discretionary action of sentencing虐待罪crime of abusing member of one’s family挪用公款案case of misappropriation of public funds偶犯casual offender; casual offense情节加重犯aggravated offense by circumstances情节特别严重when the circumstances are particularly wicked情节严重、构成犯罪的when the circumstances are so serious as to constitute a crime 取保候审post a bail and await trial with restricted liberty of moving扰乱公共场所秩序罪crime of disturbing order at public places刑法criminal law刑罚penalty; punishment刑事责任能力criminal capacity行政法administrative law; executive law行政法规administrative laws and regulations行政法学administrative jurisprudence行政解释administrative interpretation行政救济administrative remedy预防犯罪anti-crime治安管理security administration治安条例security regulations民商法学、经济法学Civil Laws, Commercial Laws and Economic Laws按照出资比例:in proportion to one’s respective contributions to the investment办理注销登记:cancel the registration被代理人:the principal被侵权人the infringed本人名义:in one’s name标的subject matter补偿制度compensation system不动产登记制Lot and Block System财产法property law财产的添附accretion of property; property accession财产抵押权property mortgage财产继承权:the right of inheritance财产关系和人身关系:property relationships and personal relationships财产管理人property administrator; custodian of property财产混同confusion; hotchpot财产留置权encumbrance采用书面形式:in writing仓单warehouse voucher草签合同initial a contract; sign a referendum contract; ad referendum contract长期合同long-term contract偿付能力solvency capability of reimbursement超越代理权:beyond the scope of one’s power of agency撤消合同cancellation of contract撤销合同cancel a contract; rescind a contract; avoid a contract撤销权right of rescission; right of revocation撤销要约revocation of offer; revoke an offer撤销遗赠cancellation o will; revocationi of will承运人actual fault of the carrier承运人的留置权carrier’s lien诚信原则principle of good faith诚实信用原则:principle honesty and credibility; principle of honestry and good faith; good faith principle ; bona fide principle船舶承租人charterer船舶抵押权right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortage of the ship; ship mortgage船舶抵押权的设定establishment of mortgage of the ship船舶抵押的消灭extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship船舶抵押权登记registration of ship mortgage船舶留置权possessory lien; lien of ship村民委员会:the village committee惩罚性的损害赔偿punitive damages乘人之危:take advantage of one’s unfavorable position处分财产dispose of properties处分权act of disposition处分原则principle of disposition代理民事活动:be represented in civil activities by代理权终止:the e xpiration of one’s power of agency单独承担的责任undivided responsibility单方法律行为unilateral obligation单方行政行为unilateral administrative act等价有偿:making compensation for equal value对等原则principle of reciprocity对价consideration对抗措施counter measure对人权right in personam; personal right对世权real right; right in rem恶意串通:conspire maliciously恶意行为ill will mala fides法人judicial person; legal body法人的权利能力legal capacity of juristic person法人的责任能力capacity for responsibility of juristic person法人权限corporate power法人人格corporate personality法人身份status of a legal person法人团体corporation法人资格corporate capacity法人组织章程:the articles of association of the legal person负共同连带责任liable jointly and severally负全部责任bear all responsibilities; in all charge负有解释的义务accountable负有连带义务的每个债务人:each of the joint debtors附带的条件incident附带要求contingent claim附带原因contributory cause; inherent cause附条件的民事法律行为:conditional civil juristic acts附条件的权利conditional right赋予权力entitle个体工商户:individual businesses个人合伙:individual partnership各尽所能,按劳分配from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs给付定金:leave a deposit with the other party工商行政管理机关:the administrative agency for industry and commerce公民基本义务fundamental duties of citizens合同contract 合同法contract law合同副本copies of the contract合同规定contract provisions/stipulations合同履行地法lex loci contractus合同期限contract period (or contract term)合同条款contract terms (or contract clause)合同有效期contract life合同正本originals of the contract合伙人:partners合议制collegial system核准登记的经营范围:within the range approved and registered恢复原状recovery of original state; restitution; restoration of he original conditions; retitutio in integrum集体所有制企业:an enterprise under collective ownership技术合同纠纷案件controversy over a technology contract监护人:guardian经主管机关核准登记:approved and registered by the competent authority居民委员会:the neighborhood committee履行监护职责:fulfill duty of guardianship埋藏物、隐藏物:buried or concealed object买卖、出租、抵押、转让:be sold, leased, mortgaged or transferred农村承包经营户:leaseholding farm households平等主体:civil subjects with equal status企业法人被撤销:the dissolution of an enterprise as legal person企业法人分立、合并:the division and merger of an enterprise as legal person企业法人解散:disbanding of an enterprise as legal person契约自由liberty of contract取得不当得利:profits acquired improperly and without a lawful basis取得法人资格:be qualified as a legal person全民所有制企业:an enterprise owned by the whole people让与alien; alienate; assign; cede让与的利益benefit of cession让与权benefit of cessioni设定义务的规则rule of imposing duty设立、变更、终止民事关系:establish, change or terminate civil relationship所有权ownership书面合同a written contract双倍返还定金:repay the deposit in double双方法律行为bilateral legal transaction擅自变更或者解除(民事法律行为):alter or rescind o ne’s act arbitrarily他物权right over the property of another提供一定的财产作为抵押物:offer a specific property as a pledge违反合同breach of contract委托代理:entrusted agency委托代理人:an entrusted agent无过错责任liability without negligence无民事行为能力人:a person having no capacity for civil conduct无因管理:act as manager or provide services in order to protect another person’s interests when he is not legally or contractually obligated to do so下落不明one’s whereabouts have been unknown限制民事行为能力人:a person with limited capacity for civil conduct享有连带权利的每个债权人:each of the joint creditors行使代理权:exercise the power of agency宣告为无(限制)民事行为能力人:declare … to be a person to be without or with limited capacity for civil conduct遗失物、漂流物:lost-and-found objects, flotsam以抵押物折价或者以变卖抵押物的价款优先得到偿还:to keep the pledge to offset the debt or have priority in satisfying his claim out of the proceeds from the sale of the pledge以合法形式掩盖非法目的:perform under the guise of legitimate acts which conceal illegitimate purposes以欺诈、胁迫的手段:as a result of cheating or coercion意思表示show one’s intention意思表示真实:the intention expressed is genuine优先购买的权利:a right of pre-emption优先权priority, preemptive right有过错的一方:the erring party有连带责任的conjunctly and severally有权向债务人追偿:have the right to claim repayment from the debto造成财产损失:cause any property loss责任能力capacity for responsibility责任年龄capacity of responsibility; year of discretion债的标的object of obligation债的发生creation of obligation债的消灭extinction of obligation占有人有权留置该财产:the possessor shall have a lien on the property指定代理:appointed agency执行合同carry out a contract, execute/implement/fulfill/perform a contract主要办事机构:the main administrative office追偿:claim compensation from住所:domicile法学理论、法制史、宪法学Jurisprudence, History of Legal Systems and Constitution按照法律规定according to law按照确定的份额分享权力:be entitled to rights in proportion to his proper share of the credit按照确定的份额分担义务:assume obligations in proportion to his proper share of the debt案例教学法case system案例汇编case book; case report; law report柏拉图Plato《保护人权与基本自由公约》(1950) Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, 1950(罗)被视为be deemed as被宣布为非法be outlawed; be declared illegal比较法comparative law比较法学comparative jurisprudence比较法学派school of comparative jurisprudence比较法制史comparative legal history比较分析法method of comparative analysis比较刑法comparative penal law比较刑法学comparative penal jurisprudence必然因果关系positive causal relationship边缘法学borderline jurisprudence变通办法adaptation; accommodation补充规定supplementary provision补救办法remedial measures不成文法unwritten law民商法学:Civil Laws经济法学:Commercial Laws and Economic Laws按照出资比例:in proportion to one’s respective contributions to the investment办理注销登记:cancel the registration被代理人:the principal被侵权人:the infringed本人名义:in one’s nam e标的:subject matter补偿制度:compensation system不动产登记制:Lot and Block System财产法:property law财产的添附:accretion of property; property accession财产抵押权:property mortgage财产继承权:the right of inheritance财产关系和人身关系:property relationships and personal relationships财产管理人:property administrator; custodian of property财产混同:confusion; hotchpot财产留置权:encumbrance采用书面形式:in writing仓单:warehouse voucher草签合同:initial a contract; sign a referendum contract; ad referendum contract长期合同:long-term contract偿付能力:solvency capability of reimbursement超越代理权:beyond the scope of one’s power of agency撤消合同:cancellation of contract撤销合同:cancel a contract; rescind a contract; avoid a contract撤销权:right of rescission; right of revocation撤销要约:revocation of offer; revoke an offer撤销遗赠:cancellation o will; revocationi of will承运人:actual fault of the carrier承运人的留置权:carrier’s lien诚信原则:principle of good faith诚实信用原则:principle honesty and credibility; principle of honestry and good faith; good faith principle ; bona fide principle船舶承租人:charterer船舶抵押权:right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortage of the ship; ship mortgage船舶抵押权的设定:establishment of mortgage of the ship船舶抵押的消灭:extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship船舶抵押权登记:gistration of ship mortgage船舶留置权:possessory lien; lien of ship村民委员会:the village committee惩罚性的损害赔偿;punitive damages乘人之危:take advantage of one’s unfavorable position处分财产:dispose of properties处分权:act of disposition处分原则:principle of disposition代理民事活动:be represented in civil activities by代理权终止:the expiration of one’s power of agency单独承担的责任:undivided responsibility单方法律行为:unilateral obligation单方行政行为:unilateral administrative act等价有偿:making compensation for equal value对等原则:principle of reciprocity对价:consideration对抗措施:counter measure对人权:right in personam; personal right对世权:real right; right in rem恶意串通:conspire maliciously恶意行为:ill will mala fides法人:judicial person; legal body法人的权利能力:legal capacity of juristic person法人的责任能力:capacity for responsibility of juristic person法人权限:corporate power法人人格:corporate personality法人身份:status of a legal person法人团体:corporation法人资格:corporate capacity法人组织章程:the articles of association of the legal person负共同连带责任:liable jointly and severally负全部责任:bear all responsibilities; in all charge负有解释的义务:accountable负有连带义务的每个债务人:each of the joint debtors附带的条件:incident附带要求:contingent claim附带原因;contributory cause; inherent cause附条件的民事法律行为:conditional civil juristic acts附条件的权利:conditional right赋予权力:entitle个体工商户:individual businesses个人合伙:individual partnership各尽所能,按劳分配:from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs给付定金:leave a deposit with the other party工商行政管理机关:the administrative agency for industry and commerce公民基本义务:fundamental duties of citizens合同:contract 合同法:contract law合同副本:copies of the contract合同规定:contract provisions/stipulations合同履行地法:lex loci contractus合同期限:contract period (or contract term)合同条款:contract terms (or contract clause)合同有效期:contract life合同正本:originals of the contract合伙人:partners合议制:collegial system核准登记的经营范围:within the range approved and registered恢复原状:recovery of original state; restitution; restoration of he original conditions; retitutio in integrum集体所有制企业:an enterprise under collective ownership技术合同纠纷案件:controversy over a technology contract监护人:guardian经主管机关核准登记:approved and registered by the competent authority居民委员会:the neighborhood committee履行监护职责:fulfill duty of guardianship埋藏物、隐藏物:buried or concealed object买卖、出租、抵押、转让:be sold, leased, mortgaged or transferred农村承包经营户:leaseholding farm households平等主体:civil subjects with equal status企业法人被撤销:the dissolution of an enterprise as legal person企业法人分立、合并:the division and merger of an enterprise as legal person企业法人解散:disbanding of an enterprise as legal person契约自由:liberty of contract取得不当得利:profits acquired improperly and without a lawful basis取得法人资格:be qualified as a legal person全民所有制企业:an enterprise owned by the whole people让与:alien; alienate; assign; cede让与的利益:benefit of cession让与权:benefit of cessioni设定义务的规则:rule of imposing duty设立、变更、终止民事关系:establish, change or terminate civil relationship所有权:ownership书面合同:a written contract双倍返还定金:repay the deposit in double双方法律行为:bilateral legal transaction擅自变更或者解除(民事法律行为):alter or rescind one’s act arbitrarily他物权:right over the property of another提供一定的财产作为抵押物:offer a specific property as a pledge违反合同:breach of contract委托代理:entrusted agency委托代理人:an entrusted agent无过错责任:liability without negligence无民事行为能力人:a person having no capacity for civil conduct无因管理:act as manager or provide services in order to pro tect another person’s interests when he is not legally or contractually obligated to do so下落不明:one’s whereabouts have been unknown限制民事行为能力人:a person with limited capacity for civil conduct享有连带权利的每个债权人:each of the joint creditors行使代理权:exercise the power of agency宣告为无(限制)民事行为能力人:declare … to be a person to be without or with limited capacity for civil conduct遗失物、漂流物:lost-and-found objects, flotsam以抵押物折价或者以变卖抵押物的价款优先得到偿还:to keep the pledge to offset the debt orhave priority in satisfying his claim out of the proceeds from the sale of the pledge以合法形式掩盖非法目的:perform under the guise of legitimate acts which conceal illegitimate purposes以欺诈、胁迫的手段:as a result of cheating or coercion意思表示:show one’s intention意思表示真实:the intention expressed is genuine优先购买的权利:a right of pre-emption优先权:priority, preemptive right有过错的一方:the erring party有连带责任的:conjunctly and severally有权向债务人追偿:have the right to claim repayment from the debto造成财产损失:cause any property loss责任能力:capacity for responsibility责任年龄:capacity of responsibility; year of discretion债的标的:object of obligation债的发生:creation of obligation债的消灭:extinction of obligation占有人有权留置该财产:the possessor shall have a lien on the property指定代理:appointed agency执行合同:carry out a contract, execute/implement/fulfill/perform a contract主要办事机构:the main administrative office追偿:claim compensation from住所:domicile。

英语犯罪类词汇

英语犯罪类词汇

英语犯罪类词汇1. IntroductionThe use of precise vocabulary is essential when discussing the topic of crime in English. This article aims to provide a comprehensive list of crime-related terms to enhance your understanding of this field. By familiarizing yourself with these words, you will be better equipped to communicate effectively in English-speaking environments. Let's delve into the realm of English crime vocabulary.2. Types of Crimes2.1. Violent Crimes- Homicide: The act of unlawfully causing the death of another person.- Assault: Inflicting physical harm on someone intentionally.- Robbery: The act of taking someone's property by force or threat.- Kidnapping: Forcibly taking a person and holding them against their will.- Sexual Assault: Non-consensual sexual contact or behavior.2.2. Property Crimes- Burglary: Unlawfully entering a building to commit theft or other crimes.- Theft: Taking someone else's property without their permission.- Fraud: Intentionally deceiving someone for personal or financial gain.- Arson: Deliberately setting fire to property.- Vandalism: Damaging or destroying someone's property.2.3. White-Collar Crimes- Embezzlement: Fraudulently taking money entrusted to one's care.- Insider Trading: Illegally trading stocks based on non-public information.- Money Laundering: Concealing the origins of illegally obtained money.- Tax Evasion: Illegally avoiding paying one's taxes.3. Legal Terminology3.1. Criminal Justice System- Defendant: An individual accused of committing a crime.- Prosecutor: The legal representative who presents the case against the defendant.- Jury: A group of individuals who determine guilt or innocence in a trial.- Verdict: The decision reached by a jury or judge at the end of a trial.- Sentence: The punishment imposed upon a convicted person.3.2. Legal Proceedings- Arrest: The act of detaining someone by the police.- Bail: The temporary release of an accused person pending trial.- Plea: The defendant's formal response to the charges against them.- Testimony: The evidence presented by witnesses during a trial.- Appeal: The process of requesting a higher court to review a decision.4. Crime Prevention and Punishment- Surveillance: The act of monitoring people or places to prevent crime.- Community Policing: A strategy that encourages police interaction with the community.- Rehabilitation: The process of reforming offenders to prevent future crimes.- Probation: Supervised release of a convicted person within the community.- Capital Punishment: The legally authorized killing of a person as punishment for a crime.5. ConclusionThis article has provided an extensive range of English crime vocabulary to equip you with essential language skills in this domain. Byfamiliarizing yourself with these terms, you will be better prepared to navigate and communicate effectively in crime-related contexts. Remember to use these vocabulary words accurately and employ them actively to enhance your language proficiency in English.。

英语犯罪类词汇

英语犯罪类词汇

犯罪类词汇1.accomplice :同案any person who takes part in a crime.参与犯罪的每个人。

2.adult business district :红灯区a neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters, striptease bars, etc.划定的街区,作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。

3.agricrime :农业犯罪sort for agricultural crime. the theft of crops and /or farm equipment.“agricultural crime”的缩写词,偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。

4.armed robbery :武装抢劫the act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party.夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。

5.arrest warrant :逮捕证a document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime.对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。

6.arson :纵火the crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire.故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。

7.assassin :暗杀a murderer. a person who sets out to kill someone, esp. a prominent person.谋杀者。

密谋杀害他人,特别是一位杰出人物的凶手。

法律英语词汇大全(完美版)

法律英语词汇大全(完美版)

法律英语词汇大全(完美版)一、基本法律词汇1. 法律(Law):国家制定或认可的,用以规范社会成员行为、调整社会关系的规范总称。

2. 法规(Regulation):国家行政机关根据法律制定的具有普遍约束力的规范性文件。

3. 条款(Clause):法律、合同等文件中的具体规定。

4. 判决(Judgment):法院对案件审理后作出的结论性意见。

5. 律师(Lawyer):依法取得执业资格,为社会提供法律服务的专业人员。

6. 诉讼(Lawsuit):当事人依法向法院提起的请求保护自己合法权益的程序。

二、刑法相关词汇1. 犯罪(Crime):违反刑法规定,危害社会,依法应受刑罚处罚的行为。

2. 罪名(Charge):对犯罪嫌疑人指控的具体犯罪名称。

3. 刑罚(Punishment):国家对犯罪分子实行的一种强制措施,包括主刑和附加刑。

4. 刑事责任(Criminal Responsibility):犯罪分子因其犯罪行为所应承担的法律责任。

5. 量刑(Sentencing):法院根据犯罪分子的犯罪事实、情节和悔罪表现,依法决定刑罚的种类和幅度。

三、民法相关词汇1. 合同(Contract):当事人之间设立、变更、终止民事法律关系的协议。

2. 权利(Right):法律赋予当事人实现某种利益的可能性。

3. 义务(Obligation):当事人依法应承担的责任。

4. 赔偿(Compensation):因侵权行为给他人造成损失,依法应承担的经济补偿责任。

5. 继承(Inheritance):继承人依法取得被继承人遗产的法律制度。

四、商法相关词汇1. 公司(Company):依法设立的,以营利为目的的企业法人。

2. 股东(Shareholder):持有公司股份,享有公司权益和承担公司风险的人。

3. 破产(Bankruptcy):债务人因不能清偿到期债务,经法院宣告破产,对其财产进行清算的法律程序。

4. 票据(Bill):具有一定格式,载明一定金额,由出票人签发,无条件支付给持票人或指定人的有价证券。

电视剧英语词汇大全

电视剧英语词汇大全

电视剧英语词汇大全电视剧是人们日常生活中常见的娱乐方式之一,不仅能够带给观众们休闲和娱乐,也能够帮助他们学习和提升英语水平。

当我们看电视剧时,经常会遇到很多英语单词和短语,这些词汇对于理解剧情和对话至关重要。

因此,本文将为大家整理一份电视剧英语词汇大全,帮助大家更好地理解和学习电视剧中的英语。

一、电视剧类型与题材1. Drama - 戏剧2. Comedy - 喜剧3. Romance - 爱情4. Action - 动作5. Adventure - 冒险6. Crime - 犯罪7. Thriller - 惊悚8. Sci-fi - 科幻9. Fantasy - 幻想10. Historical - 历史11. Mystery - 神秘12. Horror - 恐怖13. Animation - 动画片14. Documentary - 纪录片15. Soap opera - 肥皂剧二、电视剧制作与拍摄1. Cast - 演员阵容2. Crew - 剧组人员3. Director - 导演4. Producer - 制片人5. Screenwriter - 编剧6. Filming - 拍摄7. Set - 影视片场8. Location - 场地9. Props - 道具10. Costume - 服装11. Makeup - 化妆12. Lighting - 灯光13. Sound - 音效14. Camera - 相机15. Editing - 剪辑三、电视剧中的人物和角色1. Protagonist - 主角2. Antagonist - 反派角色3. Supporting role - 配角4. Lead character - 主要角色5. Sidekick - 搭档6. Love interest - 爱情对象7. Villain - 恶棍8. Hero - 英雄9. Heroine - 女英雄10. Friend - 朋友11. Family member - 家庭成员12. Mentor - 导师13. Boss - 老板14. Employee - 员工15. Detective - 侦探四、电视剧中常见的对话和场景1. Greeting - 问候2. Introducing oneself - 自我介绍3. Asking for directions - 寻求方向4. Ordering food in a restaurant - 在餐厅点餐5. Expressing emotions - 表达情感6. Apologizing - 道歉7. Making a request - 提出请求8. Negotiating - 谈判9. Investigating - 调查10. Solving a mystery - 解决谜团11. Falling in love - 恋爱12. Breaking up - 分手13. Having a conflict - 冲突14. Celebrating - 庆祝15. Saying goodbye - 告别以上仅为电视剧中的一小部分英语词汇,为了更好地学习和理解电视剧,建议大家通过观看电视剧的方式积累更多的词汇并进行实际运用。

有关于犯罪类的英语词汇

有关于犯罪类的英语词汇
1.accomplice : 同案 Any person who takes part in a crime. 参与犯罪的每个人。 2.adult business district : 红灯区 A neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters, striptease bars, etc. 划定的街区,作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。 3.agricrime : 农业犯罪 Sort for agricultural crime. The theft of crops and /or farm equipment. “agricultural crime”的缩写词,偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。 4.armed robbery :武装抢劫 The act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party. 夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。 5.arrest warrant : 逮捕证 A document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime. 对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。 6.arson : 纵火 The crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire. 故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。 7.assassin : 暗杀 A murderer. A person who sets out to kill someone, esp. a prominent p

a开头的犯罪英语单词

a开头的犯罪英语单词

a开头的犯罪英语单词A开头的犯罪英语单词如下:1. Arson - 纵火罪2. Assault - 攻击罪3. Abduction - 绑架罪4. Accessory - 指使罪5. Arrears - 欠款罪6. Adultery - 通奸罪7. Attempt - 未遂罪8. Armed robbery - 持枪抢劫罪在当今这个社会中,犯罪现象时有发生。

各种不同的犯罪类型在我们周围无时无刻不在发生。

其中,以A开头的犯罪英语单词比较常见,下面我们就分别来探讨一下这些犯罪类型的性质和影响。

1. Arson - 纵火罪纵火罪是指故意使用火焰或爆炸物破坏或毁坏财物或者危及公共安全的犯罪行为。

在这种行为中,犯罪者往往会破坏他人的财产,甚至会威胁到大众的安全。

因此,纵火罪被视为非常危险和破坏性的犯罪。

2. Assault - 攻击罪攻击罪是指以暴力或者其他有害手段对他人造成身体伤害的行为。

这种行为往往是出于报复、愤怒或者其他不良行为引起的,会给受害者带来严重的身体实质伤害和心理伤害。

攻击罪是一种不道德的行为,不仅会对受害者造成影响,同时也会给犯罪者带来道德和法律上的责任和影响。

3. Abduction - 绑架罪绑架罪是指将他人非法掳走的行为。

这种行为严重侵犯了人权、自由和尊严,往往对受害者和家庭成员造成的心理和道德伤害也是不可忽视的。

绑架罪的严重性往往取决于绑架者的行为和受害者的状态。

4. Accessory - 指使罪指使罪是指协助、引导、参与犯罪行为的人所犯的罪行。

这种罪行虽然不是由行为人直接实施,但是其对犯罪的帮助、指示和辅导作用是不可忽略的。

因此,参与者同样需要承担相应的法律和道德责任。

5. Arrears - 欠款罪欠款罪是指协约或刑事纠纷中一方未履行到期支付的货币或财物的罪行。

虽然这种行为与其他犯罪类型(如暴力犯罪)相比较看起来较为轻微,但是它背后所反映的是一种责任心和信誉感的缺失,因此也是一种不道德和不负责任的行为。

英语词汇(法律方面)

英语词汇(法律方面)

一、法律类1.单词Aacceptance /ək septəns/ n.受理accusation /ækju(:)zeiʃən/ n.检举accused /əkju:zd/ n.被告acquit / əkwit/ v.宣告…无罪acquittal / əkwitl/ n. 宣告无罪action / ækʃən / n.诉讼adjourn /ədʒə:n/ v. (使)休庭agent /eidʒənt/ n.代理人alibi /æli bai/ n.不在现场证明allegation /æliɡeiʃən/ n.声称amnesty /æmnesti/n. 大赦appeal /əpi:l/ n.上诉appearance /əpiərəns/ n. 投案appellant /əpelənt/ n.上诉人arbitration /ɑ:bi treiʃən/ n.仲裁assault /əsɔ:lt/ n.殴打attachment /ətætʃmənt/ n.扣押Bbail /beil/ v.&n.保释,保释金bailiff /beilif/ n. 法警bankruptcy /bæŋkrʌpsi/ n.破产bigamy /biɡəmi/ n. 重婚binding /baindiŋ/ a. 有约束力的bribery /braibəri/ n.贿赂Ccase /keis/ n.案件charge /tʃɑ:dʒ/ v.扺押citizen /sitizən/ n.公民collaborate /k əlæbəreit/ v. 串通commit /k əmit/ v.犯罪confess /kən fes/ v.承认,供认conspire /kən spaiə/ v. 合谋contract /kɔntrækt/n. 合约conveyancing /kən veiənsiŋ/n.产权转让convict /kən vikt/ v.& n.宣判有罪,犯人court /kɔ:t/ n.法院creditor /kreditə/ n. 债权人crime /kraim/ n.犯罪custody /kʌstədi/ n. 监护(权),关押Ddecree /di kri:/ n. 法令deed /di:d/ n.契据defamation /def əmeiʃən/ n.诽谤defendant /di fendənt/ n .被告defender /di fendə/ n. 辩护人defense /di fens/ n.辩护deposit /di pɔzit/ n. 定金determination /di tə:mi neiʃən/ n. 判决determine /dis tʃɑ:dʒ/ v.解除discharge /dis tʃɑ:dʒ/ v. 清偿Eevidence /evidəns/ n.证据execution /eksi kju:ʃən/ n.依法处决Fforthwith /fɔ:θwiθ/ad. 立即freeze /fri:z/ v. 冻结Gguarantor /ɡærən tɔ:/ n.担保人Hhearing /hiəriŋ/n.听证会Iidentification /ai dentifi keiʃən/ n.鉴定illegal /i li:ɡəl/ a.非法indictment /in daitmənt/ n.控告infringement /in frindʒmənt/ n. 侵犯权利instigate /instiɡeit/ v. 教唆intention /in tenʃən/ n.动机Jjaywalk /dʒeiwɔ:k/ v.违规穿越马路judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n.法官judgement /dʒʌdʒmənt/ n. 判决juror /dʒuərə/ n.陪审员jury /dʒuəri/ n. 陪审团Llapse /læps/n. 失去时效lawsuit /lɔ:sju:t/ n. 诉讼legitimate /li dʒitimit/ a. 合法的lien /li:ən/ n. 留置权,扣押权litigant /litiɡənt/ n. 诉讼当事人litigate /litiɡeit/ v.提出诉讼litigation /litiɡeiʃən/ n.诉讼Mmaintenance /meintinəns/ n.扶养费mediate /mi:dieit/ vi. 调解medicolegal /medikəu li:ɡəl/ n.法医misconduct /mis kɔndʌkt/ n. 失职行为mortgage /mɔ:ɡidʒ/ n. 抵押借款motive /məutiv/ n.动机Ooffender /əfendə/ n. 犯罪分子omission /əu miʃən/ n. 不作为order /ɔ:də/ n. 裁定overdraft /əuvədrɑ:ft/ n. 透支overrule /əuv əru:l/ v. 推翻Ppardon /pɑ:dən/ v. 赦免parole /p ərəul/ n. 假释party /pɑ:ti/ n. 合约一方patent /peitənt/ n. 专利,专利权perjury /pə:dʒəri/ n. 伪证plaintiff /pleintif/ n. 原告pledge /pledʒ/ n.抵押品procurator /prɔkjuəreitə/ n.检察官procuratorate /prɔkju əreitərit/ n. 检察院property /prɔpəti/ n. 产权prosecute /prɔsikju:t/ v.起诉Qquantum /kwɔntəm/ n. 赔偿金额Rrecess /ri ses/ n.休庭reconciliation /rekənsili eiʃən/ n. 和解remand /ri mɑ:nd/ n.&v. 案件发回remorse /ri mɔ:s/ n. 悔改reply /ri plai/ n. 批复report /ri pɔ:t/ v. 举报restitution /resti tju:ʃən/ n. 返还原主resume /ri zju:m/ v.恢复ruling /ru:liŋ/n. 裁决Sseal /si:l/ n. 印章search /sə:tʃ/ n&v. 搜查seize /si:z/ v.缴获sentence /sentəns/ n. 判决service /sə:vis/ v.送达smuggle /smʌɡl/ v.走私speeding /spi:diŋ/n.超速successor /sək sesə/ n.继承人sue /sju:/ v.起诉summon /sʌmən/ n.&v.传票,传唤surveillance /sə:veiləns/ n. 监视Ttestify /testifai/ v. 做证trespass /trespəs/ v. 侵越trust /trʌst/ n. 信托Uunassisted /ʌn əsistid/ a. 不予支持的Vverify /verifai/ v.核实victim /viktim/ n.被害人violate /vaiəleit/ v.触犯void /vɔid/ a.不具有法律效力的Wwarranty /wɔrənti/ n.保证will / wil/ n. 遗嘱withdrawal /wiðdrɔ:əl/ n.撤回2.词组:absolute discharge无条件释放accessory penalties附加刑act under the law法律行为actus reus犯罪行为administrative proceedings行政诉讼admitted evidence采信的证据affirm defence 积极的抗辩agency hearing 听证会agent ad litem诉讼代理人appear in court出庭approval of arrest批准逮捕arrestable offence可逮捕的罪行assembly and association集会结社breach of contract不履行合同burden of proof举证责任capital punishment极刑chief judge of a tribunal法庭庭长chief justice首席大法官chief procurator首席检察官circumstantial evidence旁证civil action民事诉讼civil case民事案件civil tribunal民事审判庭clear up a criminal case破案collegial panel合议庭commit a crime犯罪common law普通法community property夫妻共同财产conclusion of a lawsuit诉讼终止concurren sentence合并判决confession of one’s offence坦白confession to justice自首conspiratorial swindling合谋诈骗contempt of court 藐视法庭罪continental law大陆法court announcement法院公告court clerk书记员court debate法庭辩论court of final appeal终审法院crack down on counterfeit goods打假abducting and trafficking human beings拐卖人口concealing the murder包庇crime of dereliction of duty渎职罪disrupting the order of social administration妨害社会管理秩序drug trafficking贩卖毒品intentional homicide故意杀人intentional injury故意伤害interference with public administration妨害公务selling bogus medicines贩卖假药unlawful detention非法拘禁criminal capacity刑事责任能力criminal case刑事案件criminal detention刑事拘留criminal fine罚金criminal proceedings刑事诉讼criminal suspect犯罪嫌疑人cumulative punishment数罪并罚currency swap套汇de facto marriage事实婚姻death penalty死刑defense attorney辩护律师deprivation of political right剥夺政治权利deputy chief procurator大检察官detention house拘留所dismiss a motion驳回请求domestic litigation国内诉讼driving while intoxicated酒醉后驾驶first offense初犯economic crimes经济犯罪economic law经济法economic tribunal经济审判庭employment contract雇佣合同ex parte单方execution of arrest执行逮捕exemption from criminal penalty免于刑事处分expert conclusion鉴定结论extort bribe索取贿赂false imprisonment非法禁锢filing of a lawsuit起诉final award最后裁决书finding of guilty有罪判决fixed-term imprisonment有期徒刑foreman of jury 陪审团主席forfeiture of property没收财产fugitive criminal逃犯grave circumstances情节严重handle a case办案hit and run肇事后逃离现场illegal business违法经营illegal parking违规停车illegitimate child非婚生子女impose a fine罚款incapacity for act无行为能力incidence of criminal cases发案率incompetent for civil conduct无民事行为能力ineffective act 无效行为initiate legal proceeding打官司institute a public prosecution检控institute a public prosecution提起公诉intellectual property rights知识产权inter parte双方international litigation国际诉讼investigate and collect evidence调查取证joint offence共同犯罪joint property of the spouses夫妻共同所有财产justifiable right正当防卫juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪juvenile prison少管所law of contract合同法law office律师事务所lawyer fee律师费legal aid法律援助legal basis法律依据legal consultants法律顾问legal consulting法律咨询legal guardian法定监护人legal opinions法律意见书legal representative法人代表life imprisonment无期徒刑lighter punishment从轻处罚liquidated damages违约金litigation costs诉讼费litigation fee案件受理费losing party败诉方marriage law婚姻法marriage registration结婚登记material evidence物证mediation agreement调解书mode of court trial庭审方式natural child亲生子女nature of case案由negligent driving不小心驾驶notarial certificate公证书notice of court session开庭通知open a court session开庭审理particulars of offense犯罪事实penal servitude拘役personal property个人财产personnel handling a case办案人员plead guilty认罪plead not guilty不认罪police station派出所possessory title 土地占有权power of attorney委托书preserve evidence证据保全presiding judge审判长proclamation of a person as dead宣告死亡proclamation of a person as missing宣告失踪properties division财产分割property of ownerless无主财产property right in real estate房屋的产权property right财产所有权public hearing公开审理public order公共秩序public security bureau公安局public security officers公安人员public surveillance管制publicsecurity organs公安机关pyramid selling传销reason for decision定案理由reckless driving鲁莽驾驶record of inquest勘验笔录record of interrogation讯问笔录record of investigation调查笔录reduced punishment减轻处罚reject an appeal驳回上诉report a case报案rescind the original judgement 撤销原判residential surveillance监视居住revoke a case placed on file撤销立案right in succession继承权right of disposing处分权roperty relations产权关系seal up查封security administration治安管理security regulations治安条例severe punishment从重处罚special pardon特赦specific performance 强制履行spousal relationship夫妻关系spousal support赡养spreading poison with intent故意投毒statement of case案情陈述书summon by force拘传supplementary civil action附带民事诉讼suspended sentence缓刑suspension of a lawsuit诉讼中止suspension of execution缓期执行sustain the original judgement维持原判take an oath宣誓tax evasion 逃税term in custody羁押期限termination of contract解除合同territorial jurisdiction地区管辖the bail pending trial with restricted liberty ofmoving取保候审The Supreme People’s Court最高人民法院The Supreme People’s Procuratorate最高人民检察院time limit provided by law法定期限traffic violation交通违规trial in camera不公开审理trial in public公开审理trial of first instance一审trial of second instance二审unjust enrichment不当得利unjustifiable self-defense防卫过当voluntary surrender to justice自动投案wanted for arrest通缉winning party胜诉方二、环保类1.单词:acidification /əsidifi keiʃən/ n.酸化adsorption /æd sɔ:pʃən/ n. 吸附作用aerosol /ɛərəsɔl/ n. 气雾剂afforestation /əfɔris teiʃən/ n. 绿化造林bacterium /bæk tiəriəm/ n.细菌barren /bærən/ a. 贫瘠的biogas /baiəuɡæs/ n.沼气carcinogen /kɑ:sinədʒən/ n. 致癌物Celsius /selsjəs/ n. 摄氏的circulation /sə:kju leiʃən/ n. 循环conserve /kən sə:v/ v.保护contaminate /kən tæmineit/ v.弄脏decibel /desibel/ n.分贝deforestation /di fɔris teiʃən/ n. 滥砍滥伐森林degrade /diɡreid/ v.降解desertification /di zə:tifi keiʃən/ n. 沙漠化deterioration /di tiəriəreiʃən/ n.恶化drought /draut/ n.干旱dump /dʌmp/ n. 倾倒ecosystem /i:kəsistəm/ n. 生态系统ecotourism /i:kəu tuərizəm/ n. 生态旅游embankment /im bæŋkmənt/ n. 筑堤epidemic /epi demik/ n.流行病eutrophication /ju:trɔfi keiʃən/ n.富营养化extinction /iks tiŋkʃən/ n.灭绝Fahrenheit /færənhait/ n.华氏的filter /filtə/ n.过滤器glacier /ɡlæsjə/ n.冰川habitat /hæbitæt/ n.栖息地herbicide /hə:bisaid/ n. 除草剂humidity /hju:miditi/ n.湿度hurricane /hʌrikən/ n.飓风irreversible /iri və:səbl/ a. 不可挽回的latitude /lætitju:d/ n.纬度litter /litə/ n. 废弃物log /lɔɡ/ v.伐木longitude /lɔndʒitju:d/ n.经度methane /mi:θein/ n.甲烷micropollutant /maikrəu pəlu:tənt/ n.微污染物mining /mainiŋ/ n.采矿ooze /u:z/ vi.渗出organism /ɔ:ɡənizəm/ n. 有机物overexploitation /əuvər eksplɔi teiʃən/ n. 过度利用森林ozone /əuzəun/ n.臭氧pesticide /pestisaid/ n. 杀虫剂photosynthesis /fəutəu sinθəsis/ n. 光合作用poach /pəutʃ/ v. 偷猎poison /pɔizən/ n.毒物pollutant /pəlu:tənt/ n.污染物pollution /pəluʃən/ n. 污染precipitation /pri sipi teiʃən/ n. 某地区降雨等的量predator /predətə/ n. 食肉动物prey /prei/ n. 被捕食者prioritize /praiɔritaiz/ v. 优先考虑radiation /reidi eiʃən/ n.辐射reclaim /ri kleim/ v. 开垦recycling /ri:saikliŋ/ n. 回收release /ri li:s/ v.释放reuse /ri:ju:z/ v. 再利用revegetation /ri:vedʒi teiʃ/ n.植被恢复sedimentation /sedimen teiʃən/ n. 沉积seepage /si:pidʒ/ n.渗漏sewage /sjuidʒ/ n.污水smog /smɔɡ/ n.烟雾spillage /spilidʒ/ n. 泄漏toxicity /tɔk sisiti/ n. 毒性toxin /tɔksin/ n.毒素tragedy /trædʒidi/ n. 灾难transpiration /træn spi reiʃən/ n. 蒸腾作用trash /træʃ/ n. 废物tsunami /tsju:nɑ:mi/ n. 海啸typhoon /tai fu:n/ n.台风ultraviolet /ʌltrəvaiəlit/ n. 紫外线urbanization /ə:bənai zeiʃən/ n. 城市化vegetation /vedʒi teiʃən/n. 植物(总称); victim/viktim/ n.受灾者volcano /vɔl keinəu/ n. 火山waste /weist/ n. 废物2.词组:acid fog酸雾acid rain酸雨acoustic insulation material隔音材料adverse impact不利影响afforested areas绿化面积agricultural wastes农业废物air current气流air pollution concentration空气污染浓度airborne pollution大气污染alternative fuel代用燃料ambient air quality standard环境空气质量标准ambient quality standard环境质量标准Antarctic Circle南极圈Arctic Circle北极圈area pollution区域污染atmospheric absorption大气吸收atmospheric monitoring system大气监测系统atmospheric transport大气输运battery cars电动汽车battery disposal电池处理biological weapons生物武器carbon dioxide二氧化碳carbon monoxide一氧化碳carrying capacity of environment环境负荷centralized treatment plant集中处理厂chemical decontamination化学污染清除chemical weapons化学武器clean energy清洁能源cleaner production清洁生产commercial noise商业噪音composite pollution混合污染constructed wetland人工湿地cooling waters冷却水crop waste作物废物depleted uranium bomb贫铀弹desert locusts沙漠蝗虫disaster clean-up operations灾难清理作业disaster preparedness防灾准备disaster prevention防灾disaster relief灾难救援disposal sites处置场所domestic garbage家庭垃圾drinking water饮用水dust storm 沙尘暴eco-demonstration region生态示范区ecological forest生态林ecological forecasting 生态预报El Nino厄尔尼诺现象electric power plants发电厂emergency relief measures应急减灾措施emergency relief紧急救援emergency shelter应急避难所emission standard排放标准endangered wildlife濒危野生动物energy transformation能源转换energy utilization能源利用enriched uranium浓缩铀environmental accidents环境事故environmental contingency planning环境应急计划environmental degradation环境恶化environmental health hazards环境健康危害environmental impact assessments 环境影响评估environmental awareness环保意识environmental monitoring环境检测environmental sensitive area环境敏感地区environment-friendly agriculture生态农业environment-friendly products环保产品excess reclamation过度开垦exhaust purifier尾气净化器extinct species灭绝的物种fast-growing trees速生林flood control防洪food additives食品添加剂food contamination食品污染forest coverage森林覆盖率fossil fuels矿物燃料gas-fueled vehicles天然气汽车global warming全球变暖groundwater pollution地下水污染hazardous substances危险物质hazardous wastes危险废物health facilities卫生设施holiday resort 旅游胜地hospital wastes医院废物human exposure to pollutants人体接触污染物human-made disasters人为灾难hydrologic observatory水文观测站immunological diseases免疫疾病incineration of waste废物焚烧industrial dust discharge工业粉尘排放industrial effluents工业废水industrial emissions工业排放物industrial fumes工业烟尘industrial solid wastes工业固体废物inorganic pollutants无机污染物landscaping design for environmental purposes美化环境lead contamination铅污染lead-free gasoline无铅汽油liquefied gas液化气liquid wastes液体废物mine filling矿山回填mining wastes采矿废物motor vehicle exhaust汽车尾气排放municipal waste城市废物natural ecosystems自然生态系统natural habitats生存环境nature reserve自然保护区nitrate dioxide二氧化氮noise abatement噪音治理non-renewable resources不可再生资源nuclear safety核安全ocean dumping海洋倾倒oil residue recuperation残油回收oil spills石油泄漏ore deposits矿床organic pollutants有机污染物organic solvents有机溶剂origin of species物种起源ozone layer臭氧层persistent organic pollutants难降解有机污染物pesticide residue农药残留pharmaceutical wastes医药废物physical alterations自然改变plastic wastes塑料废物pollution abatement污染治理pollution by sulfur 硫污染pollution control technology污染控制技术pollution fines 污染罚款pollution monitoring污染监测pollution risk污染风险pollution sources污染源precipitation probability 降水概率protected areas保护区radiation effects辐射效应radiation protection辐射防护radiation sickness辐射病radioactive contamination放射性污染radioactive decontamination放射性污染清除radioactive substances放射性物质refuse incinerator垃圾焚化厂refuse landfill垃圾填埋场renewable resources可再生资源sand breaks防沙林sand dunes沙丘sanitary landfills卫生填埋scrap metals废金属sea level海平面sea outfall海洋排泄口sea water desalinization海水淡化seismic sea waves地震海浪septic tanks化粪池sewage disposal污水处置sewage treatment systems污水处理系统shifting cultivation林农轮作small-displacement vehicles小排量汽车smoke prevention防烟soil alkalization土壤盐碱化soil conservation土壤保持soil degradation土壤退化soil erosion土壤侵蚀solar radiation太阳辐射solid wastes固体废物soot emissions烟尘排放strip mining露天采矿sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫surface waters 地表水temperate forests温带森林temperate woodlands温带林地thermal pollution热污染thermal sea power海洋热能throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋tidal energy潮汐能toxic emission废气排放toxic substances有毒物质toxic waste有毒废物traffic noise交通噪音tsunami warning system海啸预警系统vicious cycle恶性循环waste conversion techniques废物转化技术waste disposal废物处置waste heat废热waste minimization废物最少化waste recovery废物回收waste use废物利用water and soil erosion水土流失water conservation节约用水water saving fixtures节水装置water shortage缺水white pollution白色污染wind breaks防风林wind energy风能wind erosion风蚀三、军事类1.单词:accommodation /əkɔmədeiʃən/ n. 生活舱alliance /əlaiəns/ n. 联盟ammunition /æmju niʃən/ n.弹药analog /ænəlɔɡ/ n.模拟annihilation /ənaiəleiʃən/ n.歼灭anthrax /ænθræks/ n. 炭疽(病)aperture /æpətjuə/ n. 孔径armada /ɑ:mɑ:də/ n.舰队arsenal /ɑ:sənəl/ n.军火库artillery /ɑ:tiləri/ n.大炮attacker /ətækə/ n.强击机attention /ətenʃən/ n.立正badge /bædʒ/ n. 奖章band /bænd/ n.多层铁丝网bandage /bændidʒ/ n.绷带barrel /bærəl/ n.炮管battalion /b ətæljən/ n. 营battle /bætl/n.战斗battlefield /bæt(ə)lfi:ld/ n.战场battleship /bætl/ n.战列舰bayonet /beiənit/ n.刺刀bazooka /b əzu:kə/ n. 反坦克火箭筒beachhead /bi:tʃhed/ n. 滩头阵地beret /berei/ n. 贝蕾帽Blitz /blits/ n.闪电战blockade /blɔkeid/ n.封锁bomber /bɔm ə/ n. 轰炸机brigade /briɡeid/ n. 旅camouflage /kæmuflɑ:ʒ/ n.伪装canister /kænistə/ n.霰弹筒cannon /kæn ən/ n. 火炮canteen /kæn ti:n/ n.军用水壶cantonment /kæn tu:nmənt/ n.驻扎captain /kæptin/ n. 上尉cartridge /kɑ:tridʒ/ n.子弹casualty /kæʒjuəlti/ n.伤亡catapult /kætəpʌlt/ n.舰载机起飞弹射装置cavalry /kævəlri/ n.骑兵chaplain /tʃæplin/ n.随军牧师cluster /klʌstə/ n. 集束炸弹cockpit /kɔkpit/ n.驾驶舱colonel /kə:nl/ n.上校commando /kəmɑ:ndəu/ n.突击队(员)company /kʌmpəni/ n.连concentration /kɔnsən treiʃən/ n. 集结conscript /kən skript/ v.征募contain /kən tein/ v. 钳制contingent /kən tindʒənt/ n. 小分队corvette /kɔ:vet/ n.护卫艇counterattack /kauntərətæk/n. 反攻, 反击court-martial /kɔ:t mɑ:ʃəl/ n.军事法庭cruiser /kru:zə/ n. 巡洋舰defense /di fens/ n. 防卫deploy /di plɔi/ v.部署destroyer /dis trɔiə/ n.驱逐舰deterrence /di terəns/ n.威慑disarmament /disɑ:məmənt/ n.裁军dismiss /dis mis/ v. 解散division /di viʒən/ n. 师echelon /eʃəlɔn/ n. 梯形编队encirclement /in sə:klmənt/ n. 包围,孤立化extremist /iks tri:mist/ n. 极端分子firepower /faiəpauə/ n. 火力fission /fiʃən/ n.(原子的)裂变formation /fɔ:meiʃən/ n.编队fortification /fɔ:tifi keiʃən/ n. 防御工事frigate /friɡit/ n.护卫舰fusion /fju:ʒən/ n. 核聚变guidance /ɡaidəns/ n. 制导hardware /h ɑ:dwɛə/ n. 装备hegemonism /hiɡemənizəm/ n.霸权主义howitzer /hauitsə/ n.榴弹炮igniter /iɡnait/ v.点燃infrared /infrəred/ a. 红外线initiative /i niʃiətiv/ n.主动权intercept /intəsept/ v.拦截interceptor /intəseptə/ n. 拦截机joystick /dʒɔi stik/ n.操纵杆launch /lɔ:ntʃ/ v. 发射lay /lei/ v. 瞄准lieutenant /lef tenənt/ n. 中尉lift /lift/ v.空运litter /litə/ n. 担架load /ləud/ v.装弹lookout /lukaut/ n.警戒march /mɑ:tʃ/ v.进军missile /misail/ n.导弹mobilization /məubilai zeiʃən/ n.动员muzzle /mʌzl/ n. 枪口,炮口non-proliferation /nɔnprəu lifəreiʃən/ n.不扩散orbit /ɔ:bit/ n.轨道paratroop /pærətru:p/ n. (复数)空降部队parity /pæriti/ n.均势periscope /periskəup/ n. 潜望镜platoon /pl ətu:n/ n.排pullback /pulbæk / n. 撤军regiment /redʒimənt/ n.团shrapnel /ʃræpnəl/ n.流霰弹silo /sailəu/ n. 发射井sonar /səunɑ:/ n.声纳squad /skwɔd/ n.班stronghold /strɔŋhəuld/ n. 要塞据点submarine /sʌbməri:n/ n. 潜艇surrender /sərendə/ v.投降terrorism /terərizəm/ n.恐怖主义terrorist /terərist/ n.恐怖主义者theater /θiətə/ n. 战区torpedo /tɔ:pi:dəu/ n. 鱼雷trajectory /trædʒiktəri/ n.飞行弹道2.词组:aerial refueling空中加油air assault 空袭air base空军基地air defense alerting device 防空预警装置air defense anti-missile system 防空反导弹系统air defense artillery 高射炮air defense防空air raid空袭airborne alert 空中警戒aircraft carrier航空母舰airland battle空降作战air-to-air missile空对空导弹air-to-surface missile空对地导弹all-out attack 全面进攻ammunition depot 弹药库ammunition store弹药舱amphibious force海陆空军amphibious landing两栖登陆amphibious tank水陆坦克anti-ballistic missile反弹道导弹anti-ship missile反舰导弹anti-sub torpedo反潜鱼雷anti-submarine missile反潜导弹anti-submarine vessel反潜舰armed helicopter武装直升机armor-piercing projectile 穿甲弹arms control 军备控制arms expansion 扩军arms race 军备竞赛arms reductions 军队裁减arms sales 武器销售at ease稍息atomic bomb 原子弹aviation personnel 航空兵bacteriological weapon 细菌武器balance of power 力量均势ballistic missile defense弹道导弹防御ballistic missile 弹道导弹battle plane战斗机biological and chemical weapons 生化武器blue alert空袭警报capital tank主战坦克cargo planes 运输机carpet bomb 地毯式轰炸chemical defense corps 防化兵civilian use 民用coast guard 海岸警卫队cold war冷战combat power战斗能力combat radius 作战半径command post战地指挥所communications satellite 通讯卫星conventional submarine 常规潜艇conventional weapons 常规武器count off报数cruise missile巡航导弹defense spending国防开支defense system analysis防御系统分析department of defense国防部depth charge深水炸弹director radar引导雷达dog fight 空中格斗drag parachute减速伞dress right向右看齐early warning satellite预警卫星electronic fighter电子战机electronic reconnaissance satellite电子侦察卫星escort vessel护卫舰fall in集合fighter plane歼击机fleet depot ship舰队补给舰flight deck飞行甲板fuel bunker油料舱fuel tank燃油箱gasoline transport ship汽油运输船geo-synchronous satellite 地球同步卫星global positioning system 全球定位系统ground attack地面进攻group army 集团军guidance device制导装置guidance radar制导雷达guided-missile submarine导弹潜艇gun sight瞄准镜heavy tank重型坦克high explosive 高能烈性炸药high-speed reconnaissance plane高速侦察机hydrogen bomb氢弹intercontinental ballistic missile 洲际弹道导弹intercontinental missile洲际导弹intermediate range ballistic missile中程弹道导弹joint military drill联合军事演习joint operations联合作战junior officer 下级军官,尉官landing ship登陆舰launch vehicle 运载火箭launcher 发射装置launching guidance device发射制导装置launching tower发射塔launching tube发射管lead element 先头部队light bomber轻型轰炸机light tank轻型坦克long-range ballistic missile远程弹道导弹low earth orbit近地卫星low frequency低频machine gun机炮marine crop海军陆战队marine radar航海雷达maximum range 最大射程medium tank中型坦克medium-range ballistic missile中程弹道导弹medium-range missile中程导弹military bloc 军事集团military buildup 军事集结military communications satellite军用通讯卫星military hardware 武器装备military meteorological satellite军用气象卫星military satellite军事卫星military science 兵法,军事学military use 军用military vessel战舰mine sweeping vessel扫雷舰mine-sweeping helicopter扫雷直升机mine-sweeping tank扫雷坦克missile frigate导弹护卫舰missile speedboat导弹快艇moon craft 月球探测机mushroom cloud蘑菇状烟云mutual non-aggression 互不侵犯mutual non-interference 互不干涉national defense 国防national security 国家安全national sovereignty 国家主权naval blockade海上封锁naval fleet海军舰队navigation radar导航雷达navigation satellite导航卫星neutral country 中立国nominal weapon 低威力核武器non-nuclear weapon states非核武器国家non-use assurance 不使用核武器保证nuclear deterrent 核威慑力量nuclear device 核装置nuclear proliferation 核扩散nuclear radiation 核辐射nuclear reactor 核反应堆nuclear testing 核试验nuclear weapon states 核武器国nuclear weapon-free zone 无核区nuclear-powered aircraft核动力航空母舰out of rank出列peaceful coexistence 和平共处reconnaissance satellite侦察卫星refueling stop 补给站regional disarmament 区域裁军remote sensing technology 遥感技术rocket engine 火箭发动机rocket launching site火箭发射场salvage vessel打捞回收船satellite communications vehicle卫星通信车sea depot ship海上补给船secretary of defense国防部长shock wave冲击波sighting device 瞄准器space station宇宙空间站special taskforce特种部队stealth bomber隐形轰炸机strategic bomber战略轰炸机strategic missile战略导弹:strategic nuclear weapon 战略核武器strategic offense 战略进攻submarine mine水雷surface to-surface missile地对地导弹surface-to-air missile地对空导弹survey vessel测量船tactical operation战术意图tanker aircraft空中加油机task force 特遣部队tender ship供应舰theater nuclear forces 战区核武器部队torpedo boat鱼雷艇trainer aircraft教练机transport plane运输机transport ship运输舰unilateral disarmament 单边裁军warning radar警戒雷达四、科技网络类1.单词:access /ækses/ n.访问activate /æktiveit/ v.激活attribute /ætribju:t/ n.属性audio/ɔ:djəu/ n.音频backup /bækʌp/ n.备份bandwidth /bændwidθ/ n. 带宽binary /bainəri/ a.二进制biochip /baiəutʃip/ n.生物芯片bioengineering /baiəu endʒi niriŋ/ n.生物工程biotechnology /baiəutek nɔlədʒi/ n. 生物技术bit /bit/ n.比特blog /blɔɡ/ n.博客bluetooth /blu:tu:θ/ n.蓝牙broad /brɔ:d/ n.宽带browse /brauz/ v.浏览bus /bʌs/ n. 总线byte /bait/ n.字节case /keis/ n.机箱chip /tʃip/ n. 芯片click /klik/ v.点击client /klaiənt/ n.计算机的用户clone /kləun/ n.克隆code /kəud/ n.密码command /k əmɑ:nd/ n.指令compatibility /kəm pæti biliti/ n.兼容configuration /kən fiɡju reiʃən/ n. 配置copy /kɔpi/ n.复制copyright /kɔpirait/ n.版权cruise /kru:z/ v.漫游cursor /kə:sə/ n. 光标cut /kʌt/ v.剪切database /deitəbeis/ n. 数据库debug /ˌdi:ˈbʌɡ/ v. 调试default /di fɔ:lt/ n.默认delete /di li:t/ v.删除demo /deməu/ n.演示desktop /desktɔp/ n. 桌上型的电脑digital /didʒitəl/ a.数字显示的download /daunləud/ v.下载driver /draivə/ n.驱动程序或驱动器execute /eksikju:t/ v.执行facilitate /f əsiliteit/ v.促进file /fail/ n. 文件folder /fəuldə/ n.文件夹font /fɔnt/ n. 字体format /fɔ:mæt/ v.硬盘扇区格式化gadget /ɡædʒit/ n. 小玩意gateway /ɡeitwei/ n.网关generator /dʒenəreitə/ n. 发电机graphics /ɡræfiks/ n.图形hacker /hækə/ n. 黑客hardware /hɑ:dwɛə/ n. 硬件hub /hʌb/ n. 集线器icon /aikɔn/ n. 图标image /imidʒ/ n.图像immunity /i mju:nəti/ n.免疫input /input/ n.输入install /in stɔ:l/ v. 安装interface intəfeis/ n. 界面invader /in veidə/ n.入侵者know-how /nəuhau/ n. 技能,专业知识laptop /læptɔp/ n. 笔记本电脑license /laisəns/ v. 许可证mainboard /mein bɔ:d/ n. 主板malfunction /mæl fʌŋkʃən/ n.故障manual /mænjuəl/ n.使用手册,指南menu /menju:/ n.菜单modem /məudem/ n.调制解调器monitor /mɔnitə/ n.监视器moonwalk /mu:n wɔ:k/ n. 太空行走multimedia /mʌlti mi:djə/ n.多媒体outage /autidʒ/ n.断电outlet /autlet/ n. 插座password /pɑ:swə:d/ n.口令paste /peist/ v. 粘贴piracy /pairəsi/ n. 盗版pixel /piksəl/ n.像素power /pauə/ n.电源program /prəuɡræm/ n. 程序release /ri li:s/ v. 发布resolution /rez əlu:ʃən/ n.分辨率restart /ri:stɑ:t/ v. 重新启动roam /rəum/ v.漫游router /rautə/ n.路由器scanner /skænə/ n.扫描仪serum /siərəm/ n. 血清server /sə:və/ n.服务器socket /sɔkit/ n. 插槽,插座software /sɔftwɛə/ n. 软件static /stætik/ a.静电的supersonic /sju:p əsɔnik/ a.超音速的teleconference /telikɔnfərəns/ n. 电话会议template /templit/ n.模版text /tekst/ n. 文本transmission /trænz miʃən/ n. 传输,传送undo /ʌn du/ v. 撤消update /ʌp deit/ v.更新upgrade /ʌpɡreid/ v. 升级upload /ʌp ləud/ n. 上传up-to-date /ʌpt ədeit/ a. 最新的video /vidiəu/ n.视频videophone /vidiəufəun/ n. 可视电话virus /vaiərəs/ n.病毒webpage /web peidʒ/ n. 网页website /web sait/ n.网站workstation /wə:ksteiʃən/ n.工作站,连到服务器的单个计算机X-ray /eksrei/ n. X光词组:ABS (anti-lock braking system) 防抱死系统agriculture industrialization农业产业化AI (artificial intelligence) 人工智能anti-fake label防伪标志artificial satellite 人造卫星audience ratings收视率B2C (business to customer) 商家对顾客, 电子商务的一种模式bar phone直板手机bird flu禽流感BMP (bitmap) 位图boundary science边缘科学broadband access宽带接入browser hijacking浏览器劫持cable TV 有线电视CAD (computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAI (computer-assisted instruction) 计算机辅助教学caller ID telephone来电显示电话机CCTV (closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CDR (compact disk recordable) 可刻录光盘CD-ROM光盘驱动器CD-R光盘刻录机Chinese Academy of Sciences中国科学院patented products专利产品chromosome染色体clamshell phone翻盖手机computer illiterate电脑盲computer language计算机语言cordless phone 无绳电话corporate centers企业研发中心data communication数据通信destination folder目的文件夹digital switch 数字交换机digital TV数字电视direct broadcasting satellite 直播卫星display card显卡DIY (do it yourself) 自己装配计算机double click双击electromagnetic induction电磁感应electromagnetic pulse电磁脉冲electronic cash 电子现金full screen全屏genetic engineering基因工程genetically modified food转基因食品HF (high frequency) 高频high-tech industrial zones高新技术产业开发区HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)人免疫缺陷病毒Hubble Space Telescope 哈勃太空望远镜human-computer interaction人机交互IC (integrated circuit) 集成电路incubation period潜伏期information superhighway信息高速公路information warfare信息战。

法律英语词汇解释

法律英语词汇解释

法律英语词语用法区别英语中原本没有所谓法律英语,但由于有关法律方面的英语有其特殊的用法和规律,慢慢地就像科技英语、商业英语等一样,自成一门学科。

法律英语不同于“法言法语”(legal terms),而是跨越英语与法律之间的边缘学科,所以有人将法律英语译为English for the prdession。

许多地区,比如上海等地,还为此成立专门的培训机构。

由于英汉语言习惯的不同,加上长期以来约定俗成的用法的影响,法律英语中常常出现一些容易混淆或错用的词语,在中英互译中常会发生一些有趣的语言现象。

本文就是想以比较轻松的漫谈方式,与读者作一些共同探讨,以引起广大读者对法律英语的兴趣。

China, China's 和Chinese作定语时大有区别这三个词都可以作定语用,译成“中国的”,但其含义却有很大区别。

如China law firms是指“在中国的律师事务所”,未必是中国人开的,它应包括获准在中国设立的“外国律师事务所”(foreign law firms)。

若指中国律师开的律师事务所,应用Chinese law firms。

在法律文书中,这很有讲究。

在WTO法律文件中,如“中国经济的特性”(the special characteristic of China's economy);“中国的关税配额制度”(China's TRO system);“中国的具体承诺减让表”((China's Schedule of Specific Commitments);“中国专利法”(China's Patent Law)等用语中,几乎都用China's而不用Chinese。

但着重“中国人的”意义时,应该用Chinese。

如“中方”(Chinese side);“中国人”(Chinese nationals);“中国政府”(Chinese government);“中国执业律师”(Chinese national regis-tered lawyers)。

英语犯罪类词汇

英语犯罪类词汇

犯罪类词汇1.accomplice : 同案any person who takes part in a crime。

参与犯罪的每个人。

2。

adult business district : 红灯区a neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters,striptease bars,etc。

划定的街区,作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所.3.agricrime :农业犯罪sort for agricultural crime. the theft of crops and /or farm equipment。

“agricultural crime"的缩写词,偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪.4。

armed robbery :武装抢劫the act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party。

夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。

5。

arrest warrant :逮捕证a document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime.对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。

6.arson : 纵火the crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire.故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。

7.assassin :暗杀a murderer. a person who sets out to kill someone,esp。

a prominent person。

谋杀者。

密谋杀害他人,特别是一位杰出人物的凶手。

社会学英语词汇大全了解社会现象的关键词

社会学英语词汇大全了解社会现象的关键词

社会学英语词汇大全了解社会现象的关键词社会学是一门关于人类社会的科学研究,通过词汇的学习,我们可以更好地了解和分析各种社会现象。

下面是社会学英语词汇大全,这些关键词可以帮助我们更深入地理解社会学的核心概念。

1. 社会学(Sociology)- 研究社会和人类行为的学科。

2. 社会(Society)- 由一组相互依赖、共享文化和价值观的个人组成的社会机构。

3. 文化(Culture)- 一群人所共享的信仰、价值观、行为模式和方式。

4. 习俗(Customs)- 特定社会中根深蒂固的长期存在的行为模式。

5. 价值观(Values)- 对社会行为的普遍准则和信念系统。

6. 角色(Roles)- 在特定社会中所扮演的位置或身份。

7. 社会结构(Social Structure)- 社会中个体之间的互动关系和组织方式。

8. 社会化(Socialization)- 通过教育和社会联系来适应社会的过程。

9. 性别(Gender)- 社会认可的男性和女性的行为、角色和特征。

10. 移民(Migration)- 人们从一个地方迁移到另一个地方的过程。

11. 社会不平等(Social Inequality)- 社会中不同群体之间的资源、权力和机会的不平等分配。

12. 族群(Ethnicity)- 基于共同文化、起源、共同历史和传统的特征而形成的群体。

13. 种族(Race)- 基于生物学特征或外貌的人类分类。

14. 阶级(Class)- 基于经济或社会地位的不同群体。

15. 社会控制(Social Control)- 通过法律、道德规范和社会机构来规范和约束行为的过程。

16. 社会变迁(Social Change)- 社会结构、文化和价值观的演变过程。

17. 犯罪(Crime)- 违背法律和社会规范的行为。

18. 家庭(Family)- 一个社会单元,由亲属关系和共同居住组成。

19. 教育(Education)- 通过学校和教育机构传递知识和价值观的过程。

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犯罪类词汇:同案any person who takes part in a crime.参与犯罪的每个人。

business district :红灯区a neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters, striptease bars, etc.划定的街区,作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。

:农业犯罪sort for agricultural crime. the theft of crops and /or farm equipment.“agricultural crime”的缩写词,偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。

robbery :武装抢劫the act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party.夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。

warrant :逮捕证a document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime.对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。

:纵火the crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire.故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。

:暗杀a murderer. a person who sets out to kill someone, esp. a prominent person.谋杀者。

密谋杀害他人,特别是一位杰出人物的凶手。

:袭击the act of attempting or threatening to harm another person.试图伤害或威胁要伤害他人的行为。

dog :攻击犬a canine dog that has been trained to attack burglars, etc.一种经过训练的狼犬,用来攻击窃贼等。

:保释金money that is deposited with a court in order to secure the release of a defendant while awaiting trial.存放在法庭的一定数量的保证金,以使被告在候审期间获得释放。

:弹道学the science of firearms and the study of the motion of bullets.研究火器及子弹运动的科学。

:敲诈,勒索the act of threatening to reveal personal information, esp. sexual scandals, in order to extract money.以揭露隐私特别是性丑闻为威胁手段以谋取钱财的行为。

market :黑市a market place where illegal or hard-to-get items are sold or where money is illegal exchanged.非法或紧俏物资的销售点,或者非法换汇的地方。

money :血腥钱money that is paid as retribution for injury, loss of life, vandalism, etc.为他人受伤、丧命、损坏财产而付出的酬金。

bag :装尸袋a heavy-duty bag that is used to contain a corpse.一种结实的用来装运尸体的袋子。

squad :爆破小组a team of police who are specially-trained to remove and deactivate bombs.经专门训练,从事排除和拆卸炸弹的一支警察队伍。

:贩卖违禁品the illegal distribution of items such as alcohol, drugs, firearms, etc.非法销售物品如酒类、毒品、枪支等。

:非法闯入it looks like you are the victim of a break-in.看起来,你是入室盗窃的受害者。

:行贿受贿the act of offering, giving, or taking bribes.赠送,提供,或接受贿金的行为。

shop :投机商号(also called “telephone boiler room.”) an office that is used to promote worthless land or securities by mail or through telemarketing.(也被称为”电话交易所”)通过邮件或电话营销来推销荒地或垃圾证券的地点。

:窃听to use electronic listening devices to listen in on the conversations of others.使用电子收听装置来偷听他人的谈话。

rap :错捕steve served six months jail time on a bum rap.史迪夫因错捕而受了6个月的监禁。

:入室盗窃the act of breaking into a home, building, etc. with the intent to steal from it.闯入民宅、建筑物等,企图偷盗的行为。

bangers :汽车窃贼thieves who steal form automobiles.从汽车里偷东西的贼。

criminal :职业罪犯a person who makes a living from crime.以犯罪为生的人。

abuse :虐待儿童the physical and verbal mistreatment of children.对儿童进行身体上和言语上的虐待。

shop :地下拆车厂a shop where criminals take apart stolen cars and sell the parts.犯罪分子将所盗汽车拆成零件并销售出去的窝点。

:可卡因a powerful stimulant drug.一种有强力兴奋作用的毒品。

cleaner :消除财务信息的电脑黑客a person who, for a price, clean computer files of unfavorable financial credit information of others.将反映他人财物信用赤字的计算机文件抹去以获取报酬的人员。

artist :行骗高手a person who is skilled at convincing others of believing in fraudulent schemes.擅于蒙骗并使人进入骗局的人。

game :骟局any fraudulent scheme任何骗人的把戏。

:囚犯a person found guilty of a felony and confined in a prison.被判有重罪并羁于狱中的人。

:伪造to illegally reproduce a copy of money, postage stamps, bonds, etc.非法印造钱币、邮票、证券等。

fraud :信用卡欺诈the attempted use of a credit to obtain goods or services with the intention of avoiding payment.企图使用信用卡获取货物或服务,并故意逃避付款。

of passion :激情犯罪;冲动犯罪murder that resulted form the infidelity of a lover; murder committed in the heat of rage.由于情人的不忠而导致的谋杀;暴怒驱使的杀人行为。

rate :犯罪率the number of reported crimes per specified number of the population.每一定人数中发生的犯罪数量。

:犯罪a person who has violated a criminal law.触犯刑法的人。

rape :约会强奸a rape that is committed by a woman’s date.由女性的约会对象实施的强奸。

weapon :致命武器any object, or instrument that is capable of being used to kill.任何可以用以杀人致命的物体、器具。

penalty :死刑punishment by death, that is imposed in a legal manner.以合法的形式剥夺罪犯生命的一种惩罚。

row :死囚牢房a cell block reserved for convicts awaiting execution.特别为等待处决的死刑犯设置的牢房。

:被告a person who has been charged with a crime被指控犯有罪行的人。

violence :家庭暴力violence toward a family member, including child abuse or wife beating.对家庭成员施加的暴力,包括虐待儿童和殴打妻子。

abuse :吸毒the e xcessive and compulsive use of drugs to the point of damaging one’s health.强迫性过量使用毒品,以致损害身体。

king (czar):毒枭the person who controls the production, transportation and selling of drug in an area.控制某一地区的毒品地区生产、运输和销售的头号人物。

driving :酒后驾驶driving while under the influence of alcohol.在受酒精影响的状态下开车。

crimes :电脑犯罪electronic data-processing crime; criminal offenses committed using computer technology.在电子数据处理方面的犯罪;利用电脑技术进行的犯罪。

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