裕兴新概念学习笔记第一册3132

Lesson 31 Where's Sally? 萨莉在哪里？

语音--不完全爆破

英语中的爆破音与摩擦音和破擦音连在一起时,前面的爆破音常常发生不完全爆破. 爆破音与鼻辅音连在一起也形成不完全爆破. 所谓不完全爆破指的是只作发爆破音的口形,但气流并不出来,也就是说只有短暂的停顿,而不发音.

pi cture

a dv ice

a ct ive

se pt ember

bi g g un

tha t t ime

ta ke c are

kee p q uiet

goo d m orning

goo d n ight

ta ke th ree pills a day

kee p s ilent

New Words and expressions 生词和短语

garden n. 花园

under prep. 在……这下

tree n. 树

climb v. 爬，攀登(b不发音) who pron. 谁

run v. 跑

grass n. 草，草地

after prep. 在……之后

across prep. 横过，穿过

cat n. 猫

garden center：花卉中心

garden city：花园城市

savage garden：野人花园

in the garden：在花园里

under the tree：在树下

family tree：家谱

tree ring：年轮

climb the tree：爬树

run across the grass：跑过草地

run after 在……之后跑garden n. 花园(自家花园)

park n. 公园(公共地方)

eg. There is a garden behind the house.

在房子的后面有一个花园.

My home is near the park.

我家靠近公园.

under prep. 在....之下

eg. There is a pair of shoes under the bed eg. Those shoes are under the bed.

在床的下面有一双鞋.

tree n. 树

an apple tree 一颗苹果树

clothes tree 挂衣架

climb the tree 爬树

climb v. 爬,攀登( b 哑音)

climb the tree 爬树

eg. don't climb the tree.

不要爬树

climb the hill 爬山

who pron, 谁(引导疑问句)

eg. Who's there?

谁在哪?

Who is your teacher?

谁是你的老师?

Who's that?

谁啊?

run v. 跑

eg. He is running fast.

他正飞快的跑着.

grass n. 草, 草地

on the grass 在草地上

after prep. 在...之后

run after 追逐...

eg. A dog is running after a cat.

一只狗正在追一只猫.

after beauty. 女士优先

after age. 老者优先

across prep. 横过,穿过

run across 跑着横穿过

eg. A girl is running across the grass.

一个女孩跑着横穿过草地.

swim across the river

横着游过这条江

walk across the street

横穿街道

through prep. 穿过(在物体内部穿过) walk through

走着穿越

walk through the forest

步行穿过森林

cat n. 猫

eg. Who let the cat out of the bag? 谁泄密了?

Don't let the cat out of the bag. 不要泄密?

rain cats and dogs : rain heavily 下倾盆大雨

eg. Like a cat on hot bricks.

热锅上的蚂蚁.

Grammar ----- 语法

present continuous tense 现在进行式

结构: be + v. + ing be 随人称变化( am, is , are ) 1. 此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作,时间状语一般用new, at the moment.

eg. Jane is reading a book now.

简正在读一本书.

My father is watching TV at the moment.

我的爸爸正在看电视.

2. 现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作,但说话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着, 时间状语通常是recently, these days.

----- What are you doing recently?

你最近忙些什么?

I am studying english at a school.