人教版八下英语unit1知识点归纳
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八下unit1 语法: 询问病情症状等
问句: 1. What's the matter?
2. What's the trouble?
3. What's wrong?
答语: 主语+have/has+a/an+症状
eg: I have a headache.
He has a stomachache.
建议: 可用should给出相应建议
eg: You should lie down and rest.
知识点:
1. have a cold 感冒
2. have a stomachache 胃痛
3. foot n. 复数为feet (pl.)
4. lie down 躺下
5. have a cough 咳嗽
6. get an x- ray 拍x光片
7. have a toothache 牙疼
8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛
9. take one's temperature 量体温
eg: I think you should take your temperature.
10. have a headache 头痛
11. have a fever 发烧
12. have a rest= take breaks=take a break 休息
13. get off 下车
14. get on 上车
15. to one's surprise 使...惊讶的是
eg: To my surprise, he can swim so well.
16. right away=at once=right now 立刻, 马上
17. get into... 陷入... eg: get into trouble 陷入麻烦
18. bandage n. 绷带
v. 包扎
eg: I can bandage myself with the bandage.
我可以用绷带包扎自己。
19.sick 既可作定语,也可作表语
(既可修饰名词,也可放be动词后) ill 只能做表语(只能放be动词后)
eg: The girl is sick.=The girl is ill.
She is a sick girl.
20. have a nose bleed 流鼻血
21. be used to doing 习惯于做某事
used to do 过去常做某事
eg: I used to get up late, but I'm used to getting up early now.
我过去起得晚,但现在我已适应了早起。
22. take risks (take a risk) 冒险
23. sth run out 某物用光了
sb run out of sth 某人用光了某物
eg: My water ran out.
I ran out of my water.
24. mean v. 意思是meaning n. 意思,含义meaningful adj. 有意义的
eg: "Trouble" means "烦恼麻烦".
What's your meaning?
This is a meaningful movie.
25. get out of... 从...出来, 摆脱
eg: He finally got out of trouble. 他终于摆多了麻烦。
26. the importance of... ...的重要性
eg: Do you know the importance of math?
27. make a decision 做决定
28. give up doing 放弃做某事
eg: I think you should give up smoking.
我认为你应该戒烟。