中考英语专题复习易混淆介词区分PPT(33张)

11. Are they your glasses? Let me
.
A. put it on B. put on it C. put them on D. put on them
12. We shall be busy June next year.
A. in
B. for
C. with
D. on
13. I have the army many years.
hear of 听说
hear from 收到……来信
help with帮助
in public 在公共场合
in trouble 处于困境中
in silence 默默地
in surprise惊奇地
in time 及时
learn from 向……学习
laugh at嘲笑
make friends with 与……交朋友 regard...as 把……当作
A.At B. On
C. In
D. Until
6.Don’t run the road when there’s a red man, it’s very dangerous.
A. in B. through C. along D. across
7. We are proud our motherland.
04 by ,in,on 表出行方式
by car/plane/boat ＝in a car/plane/boat 乘小车/飞机/小船 by bus/train/bike ＝on a bus/train/bike 乘公交车/火车/自行车
用by时，表方式，交通工具前不用任何修饰词。如：by air/sea/plane/ship/bike/train/bus/car等。 用in或on时，交通工具为具体实物，其前应有修饰语。 如：on the bus, on an early train, on a plane, on the ship, on a horse, on the bike, in my car等。 on foot是固定搭配。
7.Mr Harry will get back __in__ a week.
8. Billy didin’t go for a walk as usual __\__ yesterday evening.
9. _W__it_h_ a smile on her face, Miss Black came in. 10. _W__it_h_o_u_t__ your help, it was impossible for me to finish it. 11.China is a great country _w_i_t_h_ a long history
中考英语专题:介词
介词（三）
【学习目标】
易混淆介词辨析
考点 易混淆介词辨析
01 but , besides , except
but表示 “除了……之外”，多与含否定意义的词连用，当but前 有动词do或其相关形式时，but后接动词原形。(“减”) 如： We can do nothing but wait . besides “除……以外还有”，表示包括后面所提到的人或物在内的。 (“加”) 如： I have a few friends besides you.
17._____ lower cost, his design has many other advantages.
A.Except
07 of sb. & for sb.
It's＋adj.of sb.to do句型结构中，it是主语，adj.修饰的是sb.常 用于此结构的adj.有：kind, nice, good, helpful, stupid, foolish, clever, smart等。 It's＋adj.for sb.to do句型结构中，it是形式主语，to do是真正 的主语，adj.修饰的是to do。
15.Blue whales are
.We should try to protect them.
A.in time
B.in public
C.in danger
16.Imagine you’re Yu Gong, what could you do
moving the
mountain?
A.in the middle of B.instead of C.across from
点”，可用于一般现在、过去或将来时。 如：He will come back after 5 o'clock. I stayed at home after lunch today.
1.—How soon will the meeting begin? —________ten minutes. 2.Several days________,he returned the dictionary to me. 3.He called me back________ an hour.
3.Children are told not to play _w__i_th__ fire. 4. Shanghai is famous _f_o__r_ its night views. 5.The visitor arrived ___\__ here _a__t_ night.
6.If you get the good news, please tell me_o__n_ the phone.
1. Mr. Silver is a good person to work
.
A. out
B. on
C. with
D. /
2. Children should be taught to be polite others.
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. on
3.Billy slept the window
shout at sb give sth. to sb.
03 of ,in 用于最高级
of+数词/可数名词复数
in+可数名词单数
01
He is the most hard-working of all the students. Africa is the second largest continent in the world .
be strict with 对……严格 on one's way to在去……的路上 cheer up 使……高兴
come up with 提出 be different from 与……不同
depend on依靠 belong to 属于
fall off 掉下来
get along/on with 与……相处
agree with同意
arrive at/in 到达 at once 立刻
on time 按时，准时 in time及时
be angry with 生……的气
be good at/do well in 擅长于
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be late for 迟到 by the way 顺便说 catch up with赶上
A. joined, in B. joined, for C. been in , for D. been in, since
14.He read the book carefully saying anything to me yesterday
evening
A. with, on B. without, / C. and, on D. and, /
except指从整体中排除，意为 “除了…… (不包括在内)”，常与表 示完全肯定或完全否定的词连用。(“减”) 如：All of us went to the zoo last Sunday except John.
1.Everyone passed the exam _______ Tom because he didn't work hard.
4.The teacher told us to copy the words _b_e_s_i_d_e_s_two English diaries.
There is too much homework.
5.He is not a doctor ___b_u_t____a teacher.
02 at，to表行为对象
06 with，without
with的意思是“有，带有”，表示伴随；without的意思是“没有” 1.Lily is a girl ________ long hair. 2.You can't finish the work ________ his help. 3.________ the invention of the computer, we can't get so much information so quickly.
.
A.on, open B. with, opened C. with, open D. on, open
4.
his stay in Washington D.C. , he visited quite a few
museums.
A. When B. On
C. at
D. During
5. Christmas Day, people go to church early in the morning.
A.for B. of
C. with
D. in
8.School must be over. Look! The students are coming
the
school. Then most of them will wait the bus stop.
A. out of, at B. into, at C. around,for D. out of, for
A. besides B. except
C. for
2. _____ Mr Li, five teachers went to the meeting.
A. Besides B. Except
C. Beside
3.We have to wear uniforms every day __e_x_c_e_p_t_ weekends.
pay attention to ; make a contribution to ; look forward to ; be/get used to ; stick to ; refer to ； according to ；prefer...to...
09 动词+介词 & 动词+副词
固定搭配：
05 in，after
in+一段时间，用于将来时，“多久之后？”（how soon）
如：They will be back in two days.
In the past/last three years,I have learnt a lot from my experiences .
“after+一段时间”=“时间段+later”，用于过去时;“after+时间
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
to one's surprise 使……惊奇的是 with a smile 微笑着
即时巩固 1.They usually do exercise _o_n__ the morning of the sunny day.
2.Grandma prefers swimming __t_o___ running .
9. Some day, David said, he would go to the moon___a spaceship.
A. by
B. on C. with D. in
10. Mary has
Japan for 3 months.
A. left B. away from C. been far from D. been away from
It's necessary__fo_r____us to write a good composition every week. It's very kind __o_f____ you to help me with my math.
08 to do & to sth./doing sth.