2019年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷

2019年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷

第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分15分）第一节完形填空阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题15分，共计15分）

1. In space, there was a little gray planet． It looked very （1）_______ , because the people who lived there hadn’t looked after it． They had polluted the whole planet heavily （2）_______ rubbish and pollution． As a result, there were few plants and animals left． One day, a little boy Jim was walking on the planet, when he passed a cave（山洞） and （3）_______ a small red flower inside． The flower was very sick﹣﹣almost dying, so Jim （4）_______ dug up the flower, with roots, soil and everything． Then he started looking for a place（5）_______ care of it．He searched all over the planet, but everywhere was polluted so much that there was（6）_______ place the flower could possibly live

in． Then he looked up at the moon． It seemed that maybe the plant could live there．

Jim decided to go there．He（7）_______ a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back, then they flew to the moon． Far away from all that pollution, the flower soon grew up, giving birth to others, and these other flowers spread onto other flowers． Soon the whole moon was completely covered with flowers．When the little boy’s flowers came out, the moon gave out a soft red（8）_______．It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen．

Maybe the story is telling us（9）_______ we don’t look after the planet, a day will come when flowers can only grow on the moon． So we must be friendly to（10）_______ place that we are living in now．

（1）

A.happy

B.sad

C.excited

D.bored

（2）

A.about

B.from

C.with

D.beside

（3）

A.noticed

B.believed

C.decided

D.expected

（4）

A.careful

B.carefully

C.careless

D.carelessly

（5）

A.to take

B.take

C.took

D.taking

（6）

A.some

B.many

C.no

D.much

（7）

A.went away

B.went through

C.climbed into

D.climbed out

（8）

A.fire

B.smell

C.noise

D.light

（9）

A.unless

B.that

C.before

D.if

（10）

B.our

C.ours

D.ourselves

【答案】

B

C

A

B

A

C

C

D

D

B

【考点】

记叙文完形

【解析】

本文通过一个童话故事，告诉我们要保护环境、爱护地球．

【解答】

（1）B 考查形容词．句意：他看起来很难过．根据“because the people who lived there hadn’t looked after it．”因为住在这个星球上的人没有照顾好他．A开心的，C激动的，D无聊的．故选：B

（2）C 考查介词．句意：他们用垃圾和污染物很严重地污染了整个星球．表达“用…”

用介词with．A关于，B来自，D在…旁边．故选：C

（3）A 考查动词．句意：当他经过一个小山洞的时候，他注意到了里面的一朵小红花．B相信，C决定，D期望．根据“when he passed a cave”语境，经过山洞的时候应该是注意到一朵花．故选：A

（4）B 考查副词．句意：因此吉姆小心翼翼的把花挖了出来．根据“The flower was

very sick﹣﹣almost dying，”花几乎快要死掉了，可知，他应该是小心地挖出来，故排

除D．而且这里修饰动词的只能是副词，形容词不能修饰动词．故排除A和C．故选：B

（5）A 考查动词．句意：然后他开始找一个地方来照顾它．Take care of意为“照顾”，

此处需要用todo动词不定式表目的，找一个地方的目的是来照顾它．故选：A

（6）C 考查形容词．句意：但是每个地方都被污染的非常严重，以至于没有花能够生

存的地方．根据“everywhere was polluted so much”每个地方都被污染的非常严重，可知应该是没有地方供花生存．A一些，B许多，D许多．故选：C

（7）C 考查动词短语．句意：他爬进了宇宙飞船．A离开，消失；B经历；D爬

出．根据" Jim decided to go there．"他决定去月球可知，他应该是爬进了宇宙飞船，故选：C