九年级英语上册课时训练(含练习及答案)

九年级英语上册课时1 Unit 1（含练习及答案）

九年级上册考点整理

课时1 Unit 1

高频词汇

考点1 creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的(教材P7 Welcome)

[知识精讲] creative的动词形式为create，意为“创造，创建，引起”。

考点精练1

1. (2019?泰州兴化二模)My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.

A. creative

B. curious

C. organized

D. energetic

考点2energetic adj. 精力充沛的(教材P7 Welcome)

[知识精讲] energetic的名词形式是energy，是不可数名词，意为“精力，活力”。energetic ＝full of energy。

have lots of energy 有许多精力

give you energy 给你能量

考点精练2

2. We are full of ________(能量) and thirsty for knowledge.

3. (2018?扬州江都一模)—Your grandfather is always full of ________ . Do you know the secret?

—Well, he takes exercise every morning and keeps healthy diets.

A. force

B. stress

C. energy

D. strength

考点3 praise n. 赞扬，表扬(教材P8 Reading)

[知识精讲] praise还可作及物动词，意为“赞扬，赞美；歌颂；崇拜”，后面直接加宾语。in praise of 称赞

praise sb. for sth. 因为……表扬某人

考点精练3

4.(2019·无锡宜兴一模)The drama series All Is Well won high ________(表扬) from all over the country.

考点4 lead n. 领先地位；榜样(教材P8 Reading)

[知识精讲] lead还可作动词，意为“指引，引导；带领”。

lead to 导致

take the lead 处于领先地位

lose the lead 失去领先地位，落在后面

provide the leads for 为……提供线索

One thing leads to another. (事情)一件接一件。

考点精练4

5.(2019?苏州工业园区一模)—Would you like to have some more sweets?

—No, thanks. Eating too much sugar can ________ to tooth problems.

6.(2019?扬州江都二模)All the ________(lead) names and numbers are on the list. You can call them one by one.

考点5 attention n. 注意，专心(教材P9 Reading)

[知识精讲] attention表示“注意，专心”，是不可数名词，不能与不定冠词连用，没有复

数形式。

pay attention to, give attention to, bring attention to中的to是介词，后面跟名词、代词或动名词。

attract/catch one's attention 吸引/抓住某人的注意力

考点精练5

7. (2019·无锡模拟改编)我应该注意什么来提高我的英语成绩？

__________________________________________________________________________

考点6 devote vt. 把……贡献，把……专用于(教材P9 Reading)

[知识精讲] devote常与介词to连用，表示“致力于，献身于”。to后接名词或动名词。考点精练6

8. Xu Yuanchong, a 98yearold man, devotes most of his lifetime to ________ works of literature.

A. translate

B. translates

C. translating

D. translated

考点7 impatient adj. 不耐烦的，急躁的(教材P12 Grammar)

[知识精讲] impatient的反义词是patient。be impatient to do sth. 急切期待做某事，相当于can't wait to do sth.。

be impatient with sb./sth. 对某人/某事没有耐心

be impatient at sth. 对某事没有耐心

考点精练7

9. (2019?连云港)Don‘t be __________(不耐烦的)．Learning English takes some time.

10. (2019?扬州江都二模)You should not be of great ___________(patient) with your son. He's only five years old.

易混词汇

考点lively与lovely(教材P15 Integrated skills)

[知识精讲] lively意为“活泼的，生机勃勃的”，可作表语或定语，常用来描述气氛；lovely 意为“可爱的，令人愉快的，美好的”，常用来描述人或物的特点。如：

Our English teacher has many ways to make his class lively. 我们的英语老师有许多方法使他的课堂生动活泼。

Amy is such a lovely girl that many students like to make friends with her.

埃米是一个如此可爱的女孩以至于许多学生喜欢和她交朋友。

考点精练

1. —Mr Black always makes his class ________ and keeps his students interested in class.—What a successful teacher he is!

A. boring

B. lovely

C. slowly

D. lively

2. The pizza looks ________. It is my favourite.

A. lovely

B. sweetly

C. softly

D. healthily

3. (2019·泰州三模)—What do you think of TFBoys?

—They are ________ and popular.

A. lovely

B. love

C. live

D. alive

核心句型

考点1 Daniel is very clever, but he is modest and never shows off. 丹尼尔很聪明，但是他谦虚

且从不炫耀。(教材P7 Welcome)

[知识精讲] show off意为“炫耀”，指将自己的长处或特有的物品向他人卖弄展示。如：He is the top student in our school, but he never shows off.

他是我们学校的尖子生，但是他从来不炫耀。

show sth. to sb. ＝show sb. sth. 把某物给某人看

show sb. around 带领某人参观

show off sth. to sb. 向某人炫耀某物

show up 出现

考点精练1

1. (2019·宿迁)Miss Lee likes ________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.

A. coming

B. showing off

C. turning out

D. taking off

2. (2019·南通崇川二模)—Who's your favourite classmate?

—Helen. Although she often comes first in exams, she never ________．

A. gets off

B. takes off

C. shows off

D. turns off

考点2 Samuel is creative. He often comes up with new ideas. 塞缪尔富有创造力。他经常想出新点子。(教材P7 Welcome)

[知识精讲] come up with意为“想出，提出”。如：

She came up with a new suggestion to solve the problem.

她提出了一个解决这个问题的新建议。

考点精练2

3. (2019?扬州三模)—If you ________ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible.

—Sure, I will.

A. keep up with

B. meet up with

C. come up with

D. feed up with

考点3 I'm ready to take on new challenges any time ... 我准备好随时接受新挑战……(教材P8 Reading)

[知识精讲] take on在本句中意为“接受”，take on challenges接受挑战。如：

No one would like to take on this challenge.

没有人愿意接受这项挑战。

考点精练3

4. (2019?无锡宜兴二模)—All right. I'll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time that I will ________ this kind of work.

—Come on, buddy! Don't be so serious.

A. take off

B. take on

C. take out

D. take up

考点4 As a doctor, you can't be too careful ... 作为一名医生，你再怎么仔细也不为过……(教材P9 Reading)

[知识精讲] 句中的can't ...too ...是常用表达，意思是“无论怎样……也不算过分”。有时也可用can never, impossible等与too连用来表示类似意思。

考点精练4

5. —It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.

—________. His latest book is up to his highest standard.

A. I can't agree more

B. That's all right

C. I don't think so

D. It doesn't matter

重点语法

(详见本书语法专题过关P110)

考点1 连词and, but, or和so的用法(教材P12 Grammar)

[知识精讲] 英语中，连词是连接单词、短语或者句子的一种虚词，在句中不单独作任何成分。按照性质，连词可以分为并列连词和从属连词。由并列连词连接的两个(或两个以上的)简单句叫作并列句，由从属连词连接的句子叫作复合句。连词可以用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。

1. and意为“和，又”，用来连接两个语法意义上相同的单词、短语或句子，表示并列或附加关系。如：

English and Chinese are different languages.

英语与汉语是不同的语言。

2. but意为“但是，然而，却”，可用来连接两个有对立或对照关系的单词、短语或句子，表示一种转折关系。如：

He likes singing, but his sister doesn't like singing.

他喜欢唱歌，但他妹妹不喜欢唱歌。

3. or意为“或者，还是”，表示一种选择关系。如：

Are you coming or not?

你来不来？

or连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数与or后面的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。如：My parents or Helen is going to tell me a story.

我父母或海伦将会给我讲个故事。

4. so意为“因此，所以”，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系。如：

The rain began to fall, so we went home.

因为开始下雨了，所以我们就回家了。

考点精练1

1.(2019·天水)I tried calling you, ________ your phone was out of service.

九年级上册考点整理

课时2 Unit 2

高频词汇

考点1 remind vt. 提醒；使想起(教材P23 Reading)

[知识精讲] 1. remind作“使想起”时，一般用于短语remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起某人/某物。

2. remind作“提醒”时，一般用于短语remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事。

考点精练1

1. The big fire reminded the students ________ the importance of keeping safe ________ any possible danger.

A. of; with

B. of; from

C. to; from

D. to; with

2. —I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.

—Don't worry. I will ________ you then.

A. notice

B. allow

C. remind

D. promise

考点2 difficulty n. 困难；费力(教材P23 Reading)

[知识精讲] 1. difficulty一般作不可数名词，既不能与不定冠词连用，也不能以复数形式出现。其形容词形式为difficult，意为“困难的”。have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难；have difficulty with sth. 在某方面有困难。如：I have great difficulty in finishing the work by myself.

我独自完成这项工作有很大困难。

2. 当difficulty 指具体的困难、难题、难事或困境时，可以作可数名词，既可以与不定冠词连用，也可以以复数形式出现。如：

The book is full of difficulties. 这本书充满了难点。

考点精练2

3. (2019?泰州海陵二模)You can never imagine how much ___________(difficult) the youth had creating their own companies.

4. (2019?泰州)—Do you have any difficulty _________ (chat) with your deaf uncle?

—No. His body language helps me understand him well.

考点3 promise vt. & vi. 承诺，允诺(教材P29 Integrated skills)

[知识精讲] promise作动词时，后可接to do sth.，也可接that从句，还可接间接宾语加直接宾语。promise还可作名词，是可数名词。常用搭配make a promise意为“允诺”。

考点精练3

5. (2019?呼和浩特)—Jack, let's have a picnic after school.

—Sorry. I have ________ Frank to work on the biology report with him.

A. advised

B. expected

C. suggested

D. promised

易混词汇

考点discover与invent(教材P29 Integrated skills)

[知识精讲] 1. discover意为“发现，发觉”，是指发现本来已存在但以前未被发现的事物，或对发现者来说是新的事物。discover的名词形式是discovery。如：

They have discovered a comet.

他们已经发现了一颗彗星。

The discovery will bear on future developments in that subject. 这一发现将会关系到那门学科的未来发展。

2. invent意为“发明”，是指运用想象力创造出来的新的事物。invent的名词形式是invention。如：

Do you know who invented the telephone?

你知道谁发明了电话吗？

We must not let news about this secret invention out.

我们绝不能让这项秘密发明的消息泄露出去。

考点精练

1. (2019·南通)We _____________ this beach while we were sailing around the island.

2. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?

—Paper ________ first ________ about 2，000 years ago in China.

A. is; invented

B. was; invented

C. is; discovered

D. was; discovered

3. (2019·无锡二模)Jessica, I've ________ a new dessert house not far away. Go and have a try today?

A. discovered

B. made

C. invented

D. invited

核心句型

考点1 And I'm not sure if blue looks good on you. 而且我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。(教材P20 Welcome)

[知识精讲] sth. looks good on sb.某物穿在某人身上好看，可转换为：sb. looks good in sth.某人穿某物好看。如：

This pair of jeans looks good on me.

这条牛仔裤穿在我身上好看。

＝I look good in this pair of jeans.

我穿这条牛仔裤好看。

考点精练1

1. This pair of jeans looks nice ________ Sandy because she looks very nice ________ blue.

A. on；in

B. in；on

C. for；on

D. to; in

考点2 People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling. 寒冷地区的人们在家喜欢用暖色，以创造一种温暖、舒服的感觉。(教材P23 Reading)

[知识精讲] prefer和to连用，构成短语prefer ...to ...，意为“喜欢……胜过喜欢……”，这个短语中的to是介词，prefer ＋名词/动名词＋to ＋名词/动名词。常见的结构有：

prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事

prefer sth. to sth. 宁愿要某物而不要某物

prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

另：rather than常与prefer to一起搭配使用，其用法是：prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.，相当于would rather do sth. than do sth.。

考点精练2

2. (2019·烟台)Why do more and more kids ________（更喜欢）to spend time on screens?

3. (2019·无锡惠山一模)He preferred___________(shut) himself in and listening to music to watching TV when he was sad.

4. (2019·安顺)—What heavy rain!

—So it is. I prefer ________ rather than ________ on such a rainy day.

A. to go out; staying at home

B. staying at home; go out

C. going out; stay at home

D. to stay at home; go out

考点3 It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad. 当你感到伤心的时候，它能使你振作起来。(教材P23 Reading)

[知识精讲] cheer up意为“使振作起来”。当宾语为名词时，可以放在up后面，也可以放在cheer与up中间；当宾语为代词时，只能放在cheer与up中间。如：

How can I cheer Millie up? ＝How can I cheer up Millie?

我怎样才能使米莉振作起来呢？

拓展：cheer的形容词是cheerful，意为“快乐的”。

考点精练3

5. (2019?南京溧水二模)Our parents can always find ways to cheer ________(we) up when we feel down.

6. (2019?包头)—Uncle John seems to be more ____________(cheer) today.

—Yeah. He's got his favourite stamp.

7. (2019?辽阳)John didn't get the job he wanted. Let's go and ________．

A. turn him down

B. call him back

C. cheer him up

D. let him down

考点4 I'd rather wear orange. 我宁愿穿橙色。(教材P30 Integrated skills)

[知识精讲] would rather常和than构成结构：

would rather do sth. than do sth.

宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事

否定形式：would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事

would rather sth. than sth. 宁愿要某物而不要某物

考点精练4

8. —Do you plan to have a driving tour on the coming May Day?

—I'm afraid there will be a lot of traffic, so I'd rather ________ a train than ________ a car.

A. take; to drive

B. take; drive

C. taking; driving

D. to take; to drive

9. (2019?扬州江都二模)I ________ be a failure at something I love than a success at something I hate.

A. would rather

B. would like

C. had better

D. prefer to

重点语法

考点1 that引导的宾语从句(教材P26 Grammar)

[知识精讲] 陈述句充当宾语从句时，由that引导。that在从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，在非正式英语中可以省略。如：

I hope (that) yellow can bring me success.

我希望黄色能带给我成功。

形容词certain, sure和glad等后面也可以跟宾语从句。如：

I'm sure that Millie will come to our party.

我确定米莉将会来参加我们的聚会。

当主句的主语是第一人称I/we，谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect和imagine等时，后面宾语从句的否定词要移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定形式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。如：

I don't think I know you.

我想我不认识你。

I don't believe he will come.

我相信他将不会来。

注意：若主句的谓语动词为hope，宾语从句中的否定词不能前移。如：

I hope you weren't ill. 我希望你没有生病。

考点精练1

1. I know ________ I promised to take you to dinner, but I won't finish working until ten o'clock.

A. if

B. that

C. what

D. why

2. —The match is so exciting. The other team is really strong.

—You're right. But I am sure ________ our team will win!

A. if

B. that

C. whether

D. why

3. —Are you certain ________？

—I am afraid not. Green is not a good colour for a girl with dark skin.

A. green was suitable for me

B. green is suitable for me

C.was green suitable for me

D. is green suitable for me

课时3Unit 3

高频词汇

考点1 imagine vt. & vi. 想象，设想(教材P36 Reading)

[知识精讲] imagine作为及物动词可以直接跟宾语，如：imagine sth. 想象某事。imagine 还可以跟从句或动名词，如：

I can hardly imagine such a scene.

我几乎不能想象这样的场景。

考点精练1

1. (2019·无锡江阴华士片模拟)What a pity it is that more than ten people lost their lives, just because the driver was arguing with a passenger without ________(设想) the result.

2. While reading the novel Harry Potter for the first time, take a dictionary with you. It is of great use for you to get to the _____________(imagine) storyline and characters.

考点2 strict adj. 严格的，严厉的(教材P37 Reading)

[知识精讲] strict可以用于描述对人要求严格，也可以用于描述对事要求严格，但后面连接的介词不同。

be strict with sb.

对某人要求严格

be strict in sth.

对某事要求严格

be strict with sb. in sth.

在某方面严格要求某人

考点精练2

3.(2019·连云港海州一模改编)—My mum often asks my teachers to be much ________(严格)with me at school.

—So does my mum.

4.(2019·无锡梁溪一模改编)那个小男孩宁愿对自己严格要求也不麻烦别人。

__________________________________________________________________________

考点3 valuable adj. 宝贵的；贵重的(教材P37 Reading)

[知识精讲] valuable只能用来形容物，而不能用来形容人和事，sth. be valuable 某物有价值。

value为名词形式，意为“价值”。valuable ＝of great value。

考点精练3

5. (2019?淮安)The magazine provides lots of ___________(value) information on fashion.

考点4 progress n. 进展，进步(教材P44 Integrated skills)

[知识精讲] progress表示“进展，进步”，是不可数名词。

make progress in sth. 在某方面取得进步

make great progress 取得很大的进步

考点精练4

6. —My dear，you have ________ in your English this term. Well done!

—Thank you, Mum. I will keep on working hard.

A. made progress

B. made a difference

C. made up

D. made into

易混词汇

考点1 do with与deal with(教材P36 Reading)

[知识精讲] 1. deal with 意为“应付；处理”，强调处理的方式、方法，常与how连用。如：

My English teacher taught me how to deal with pressure.

我的英语老师教我怎样处理压力。

2. do with意为“处理；安置”，强调处理的对象，常与what连用。如：

My daughter doesn't know what to do with her old toys.

我的女儿不知道如何处理她的旧玩具。

考点精练1

1. —Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea on how to________(处理) with stress.

—They can ask their teachers for help.

2. —Look! How dirty the river looks!

—Oh, yes. It smells so terrible. I think it's time for the local government to think about ________ to ________ the problem of pollution.

A. how；do with

B. what; deal with

C. what; do with

D. where; deal with

考点2 hard与hardly(教材P36 Reading)

[知识精讲] 1. hard作形容词时意为“困难的；艰苦的；牢固的；硬的”，如：

live a hard life 过着艰苦的生活

—Is Maths harder than Chinese?

数学比语文难吗？

—Yes, it is.

是的。

hard还可以作副词，意为“艰苦地；努力地”。如：

As a student, I should work hard at my schoolwork.

作为一名学生，我应该努力学习功课。

2. hardly只能作副词，意为“几乎不；简直不”，表示否定意义，不能与其他的否定词连用。在含有hardly的句子中，反意疑问句要用肯定形式。如：

—It is so dark that I can hardly see.

天如此黑，以至于我几乎看不见。

—Why not turn on the light?

为什么不开灯呢？

—Mary is hardly late, is she?

玛丽几乎不迟到，是吗？

—No, she isn't.

是的，她不迟到。

注意：hardly不是hard的副词形式，两者没有联系。

考点精练2

3. (2019·武威、白银)I could ________ control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.

A. really

B. nearly

C. hard

D. hardly

4. —It's so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams at birth.

—Wow, it's ________ to believe that.

A. hard

B. hardly

C. live

D. lively

5. —Suzy used to take second place in exams. Luckily, she came top this time.

—Good things come to those who work ________．

A. hard

B. harding

C. hardly

D. hard-working

核心句型

考点1 ...I have no choice but to do it. ……我除了做它(这些作业)外别无选择。(教材P36 Reading)

[知识精讲] have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择；非做某事不可，还可以用下列结构表达：

1. can do nothing but ＋动词原形

2. cannot choose but ＋动词原形

make a choice 做出选择

考点精练1

1. (2019?黄冈)—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?

—I'm afraid that we have no ________ but to take a taxi.

A. idea

B. decision

C. reason

D. choice

考点2 I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. 我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业是否值得。(教材P36 Reading)

[知识精讲] 1. doubt用作及物动词，可接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或从句作宾语。在肯定句中，一般接if/whether引导的从句；在否定句中一般接that引导的从句。如：

I doubt if/whether he has passed the exam.

我怀疑他是否通过了考试。

doubt还可以用作可数名词或不可数名词。如：

There is no doubt that we will be successful.

毫无疑问我们将会成功。

2. be worth doing值得做……，worth的其他用法：

(1) be worth ＋名词/代词。如：

This watch is worth 100，000 yuan.

这块手表值10万元。

(2) worth一般不用very修饰，而是用well修饰。如：

This film is well worth watching.

这部电影非常值得一看。

(3) 在be worth doing结构中，主语是worth后面动名词的逻辑宾语，因此不及物动词后的介词不能省略。如：

这首乐曲值得一听。

误：This piece of music is worth listening.

正：This piece of music is worth listening to.

课时4Unit 4

高频词汇

考点1 although conj. 尽管，虽然(教材P51 Reading)

[知识精讲] 1. although作为从属连词，引导让步状语从句，可放在句首，不能与but, however 连用，但可与yet, still连用。如：