新概念英语第一册第33-34课：A fine day
Lesson3334(讲义)新概念英语一册
Lesson 33 A fine day 晴天[词汇]（15）★day [deɪ]● Sunday [ˈsʌndeɪ] 星期天Monday [ˈmʌndeɪ] 星期一Tuesday [ˈtju:zdeɪ] 星期二Wednesday [ˈwenzdeɪ]星期三Thursday [ˈθɜ:zdeɪ]星期四Friday [ˈfraɪdeɪ] 星期五Saturday [ˈsætədeɪ] 星期六★cloud [klaʊd]eg. cl★sky [skaɪ]eg. sky blue 天蓝色★sun [sʌn]★shine [ʃaɪn]eg. sunshine 阳光灿烂的★with [wɪð]prep. 和……在一起★family [ˈfæməli] n. 家庭（成员）eg. family name 姓氏family man 有家室的人family doctor 家庭医生●family：家庭（后面的谓语动词用单数）家庭成员（后面的谓语动词用复数）eg. His family has (have/has) four people.Our family are (is/are) teachers.★walk [wɔ:k] v. 走路, 步行eg. walkman n. 随身听录音机★over [ˈəʊvə(r)] prep.跨越，在……之上★bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥★boat [bəʊt] n. 船●boat指河中行驶的小船，ship一般指海洋中行驶的大船。
★river [ˈrɪvə(r)] n. 河★ship [ʃip] n. 轮船●cruise ship [kru:z ʃip] 游轮★aeroplane ['ɛərəplein] n. 飞机●aero ['ɛərəu] a. 飞机的,航空的,飞行的●飞机正式用语：aeroplane（英语）、airplane（美语）；非正式用语：plane★fly [flaɪ] v. 飞[课文]It is a fine day today. 今天天气很好。
新概念英语第一册第33-34重点
33—34课重点提示一、词组1、a fine day 一个晴朗的日子2、some clouds 一些云彩3、in the sky 在天空中4、be with one’s family 和家人在一起5、walk over the bridge 过桥6、on the river 在河上7、look at a big ship 看一艘大轮船8、under the bridge 在桥下9、fly over the river 飞过河10、cook a meal 做饭11、eat bones 啃骨头12、typ letters 打信13、do one’s homework 做他们的作业14、wash dishes 洗盘子15、wait for a bus 等汽车16、jump off the wall从墙上跳下二、动词+ing1、一般情况直加-ing如：play-playing buy-buying watch-watching2、以不发音的e为结尾的动词，去掉e再加-ing如：dance-dancing use-using write-writing3、以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅-元-辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing如：run-running swim-swimming put-putting4、以ie为结尾的动词，把ie改为y，再加-ing如：die-dying tie-tying三、写出下列的动词的现在分词形式1.run2.make3.shine4.take5.walk6.fly7.empty8.cry9.shut10.put11.dust12.shave。
(完整版)新概念英语第一册Lesson33-34
Mr. Jones is with his family .
New words!
family n.家庭
family 指家庭成员或家庭 home 指家； 家乡； Beijing is a second home to me. house 指房屋； Mr. Jones is with his family .
难点
• There are some clouds in the sky. • There are some boats on the river. • The ship is going under the bridge. • Sally is looking at a big ship.
sit--- sitting
eat--- eating
shut--- shutting
take--- taking
cook--- cooking
sweep---sweeping
New words!
New words!
day [dei] n. 天,白天
night day by day a fine day
重点
• But the sun is shining. • They are walking over the bridge. • Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them. • Sally is looking at a big ship. • The ship is going under the bridge. • Tim is looking at an aeroplane. • The aeroplane is flying over the river.
新概念英语第一册第33-34课A fine day
新概念英语第一册第33-34课:A fine dayLesson 33 A fine day晴天听录音，然后回答问题。
琼斯一家人在哪里？It’s a fine day today.今天天气好。
There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飘着几朵云，但阳光灿烂。
Mr Jones’s with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。
They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥。
There are some boats on the river.河上有几艘船。
Mr Jones and his wife are looking at them.琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看这些船。
Sally is looking at a big ship.莎莉正在观看一艘大船。
The ship is going under the bridge.那船正从桥下驶过。
Tim is looking at an airplane.蒂姆正望着一架飞机。
The airplane is flying over the river.飞机正从河上飞过。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语dayn. 日子cloudn. 云skyn. 天空sunn. 太阳shinev. 照耀withprep. 和……在一起familyn. 家庭（成员）walkv. 走路, 步行overprep.跨越，在……之上bridgen. 桥boatn. 船n. 河shipn. 轮船airplanen. 飞机flyv. 飞Notes on the text课文注释 1 It is a fine day today. 句中的It是指天气。
2 some clouds 几朵云some可以修饰可数名词.也能修饰不可数名词。
Lesson 34 What are they doing?他们在做什么?New words and expressions生词和短语sleepv.睡觉washv.洗shavev.刮脸waitv.等cryv.哭，喊v.跳Lesson 33-34 自学导读First things first1．It is a fine day today.今天天气好。
新概念英语第一册Lesson33-34笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
1. There are some cloudsin the sky.
2. Today, the sun is shining.
3. I often walkto school .
4. Plane we can also say aeroplane.
5. There are many ships on the river.
Ihavea good father and a good mother.
There aresomebookson the desk.
Hehasa new pencil-case.
There isa basketball in the playground.
2.现在进行时
定义：说话此刻正在发生
结构：be + v.ing
shine v.闪耀，发光
sunshine n.阳光
The sun shines brightly in the sky.
太阳在空中闪耀。
family
1.家庭（单数）
2.家庭成员（复数）
My familyaregoing on holiday next holiday.
My familyisnot very big
2. Make… She ismakingthe bed.
3. Come… He iscoming.
4. Shine… The sun isshining.
5. Give … He isgivingme some magazines.
2.模仿例句完成句子。
Example:the children/looking at the boats on the boat
新概念英语第一册Lesson33-34(课件)
• day日子 • day after day • day by day • day and night • It is a fine day
• cloud云 • cloudy多云的 • black cloud乌云
• sky 天空 • in the sky在空中 • sky blue天蓝色
• family家庭 • my family • family doctor家庭医生 • family man家庭观念强的人
• walk步行 • walk fast • go out for a walk • walk home • on foot
• over在...之上 • on与物体表面接触 • beneath反义词
• 今天大气好。 • 天空中飘着几朵云、但阳光灿烂。 • 琼斯先车同他的家人在一起o 他们正在过桥0 • 河".有,几艘船。 • 琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看这些船。 莎莉正在观看一艘大船; • 那船正从桥下驶过c • 蒂姆正望着一架飞机。 • 飞机正从河上飞过
Thank you
• sun 太阳 • son儿子 • sunrise日出 • sunset日落
• shine • The sun shines every day. • The sun is shining. • sunlight • sunshine • You are my sunshine
• with和..一起 • be with和..一起 • I am with you.
• bridge桥 • The bridge is over the river • The pair of shoes is under the bed. • 这双鞋子在床底下
(完整word版)裕兴新概念学习笔记第一册(33-34)
Lesson 33 A fine day 晴天语音连读在语流中连读是常见的现象 ,一般是在有意义连系的词之间 ,可以是辅音与元音之间的连读 ,也可以是元音与元音之间的连读 .eg.Please come in.I must finish it in an hour and a half.One of us must goHere is a pair of shoes在句子中间有停顿的地方不能连读 . 例如, 在下面一句中 it 与you 不能连读 .eg. If you need it, you may keep it.New Words and expressionsday n.cloud n.sky n.sun n.shine v.with prep.family n.walk v. ,over prep. .bridge n. 桥boat n. 船、小船（ ship 大的轮船）river n. 河aeroplane n. 飞机ship n. 轮船shine v. 照耀sunshine n. 阳光fly v. 飞day n. 日子eg. It's a fine day. 好天气day after day 一天一天的 /日复一日的day and night 日日夜夜day-break 拂晓daydream v. 做白日梦eg.You are always daydreaming.你总是做白日梦 .day after day 日复一日Sunday[ ] 星期天Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六It's a fine day today. 今日天气晴朗moon 月亮cloud n. 云(可数名词 )eg.There are some clouds in the sky.天空中有一些云彩 .black cloud乌云eg. When there are black clouds, you can tell it's going to rain.当乌云密布的时候 ,天就快下雨了 .cloudy:adj.多云的full of cloudsWhat's the weather like today?It's cloudy.cloudless adj. 无云的 ,晴朗的without clouds n. 万n. 天空里无云 (可数名词 )skyin the sky在空中eg. There is a bit of blue sky between clouds.在云彩之间可以看到一点蓝天 .sky blue 天蓝色sky-high adj. 非常高very higheg.Prices have gone sky-high.价格已经高的不得了 .sky light n. 天窗sun n.太阳son n.儿子sunrise n.日出sunset n.日落eg. a beautiful sunrise美丽的日出a beautiful sunset美丽的日落sunglasses n.太阳镜a pair of sunglasses一副太阳镜eg. There are two pairs of sunglasses in her handbag.有两幅太阳镜在她的手提包里 .Take off your sunglasses, please./ Take your sunglasses off, please.=Take them off, please.请脱掉你的太阳镜 .sun n.太阳sunnya sunny rooma sunny day shine v.照耀晴朗的,充满阳光的 ( cloudless ) 充满阳光的房间晴天eg. The sun shines every day.太阳每天照耀着大地 .The sun is shining.太阳正照耀着大地 .sunshine阳光,阳光的照耀sunlight阳光eg.You're my sunshine after the rain.你是我雨后的阳光 .with prep.和...在一起be with ....和...在一起eg. I'm with my parents.我和我的父母在一起 .She is with her family.她和他的家人在一起 .They are with their children.他们在和他们的孩子在一起 .family n.家庭(成员)-----How many people are there in your family?There are four people in my family.family man家庭观念很强的人/已有家的男人family doctor家庭医生home抽象概念eg.My home is in China.我家在中国 .house指房子结构eg. Will you come to my house tomorrow?walk home走回家go out for a walk散步eg. Let's go out for a walk.让我们出去散散步呢 .over prep.跨越,在...之上on在....之上(接触物体表面 ) beneath在...之下eg. A book is on my desk.一本书在我的书桌上 .eg. There is a village beneath the hills.山脚下有一个村庄 .above在 ...上方below在 ...下方eg.The book is above me on the shelf.书在我上方的书架上 .Put the desk below the picture.把书桌放在这幅画的下面 .over在 ...垂直的上面under在 ...垂直的下面eg.The bridge is over the river.桥在河的上面 .The pair of shoes is under the chair.那双鞋在椅子下面 .over adv.跨越go therego over thereeg. He is going there.他打算去那.He is going over there.go to Francego over to Franceeg. They will go over to France.他们将去法国 .come to my housecome over to my houseeg.My friend is coming over to my house.我的朋友就要到我家来了 .bridge n.桥eg.There is a bridge over the river.江上有一座桥 .walk on the bridge 在桥上走walk over the bridge 走过桥boat n.船boat race赛船(用木浆划水的船 )in the same boat 同在一条船上 ( 指同在一个不好的形势下 )eg.If you lose your job, I'll lose mine, We are in the same boat.你丢了工作 ,我也会丢了我的工作 ,我们在同一条船上 . river n.江,河eg. There are some boats on the river.有几只小船在江面上 .There are many fishes in the river.在河里面有许多种鱼 .ship n . spaceship aeroplane plane 轮船宇宙飞船n. 飞机 (正式)飞机(口语)fly1. v. 飞;飞行eg. An aeroplane is flying over the river.一架飞机正在飞越这条江 .fly a kite放风筝.I must fly.我必须马上走了./我必须赶紧离开.eg. I am late , I must fly.我晚了,我必须抓紧时间.I am flying to London tomorrow.我明天要飞到伦敦去.2.n. 苍蝇not hurt a fly.非常善良,非常温顺(连一只苍蝇都不肯伤害 )TEXT 课文Questions:1.Is it a fine day or not?天气好不好 ?2.Who is Mr. Jones with?琼斯先生和谁呆在一起 ?It is a fine day today.Where is the Jones family?On the bridge.琼斯一家人在哪里？在桥上It is a fine day today. 今天天气不错。
新概念第一册(33-34)
The ship is going _____ the bridge.
The areoplane is flying ______ the river. 原速 1.2倍速 1.5倍速 2.0速
Where are you doing?
动词变化形式（1）
去掉不发音的e 加上ing
take--taking
practise---practicing
come-coming shine-shing
make-making
give-giving shake-shaking use-using live-living leave-leaving excrise-excrising
Lesson33 A fine day
晴天
vocabulary
day ,cloud,sky,sun,shine,with,family,walk,over,
bridge,boat,river,ship,areoplane,fly.sleep,
ship,cry,wash,wait,jump 船 boat,ship， ferry 飞机 areoplane,airplane,plane, aircraft
The plane is flying over the river.
课文讲解
There are some boats on the river.
Mr.jones and his wife are looking at them.
Sally is looking at a big ship. look at 看，look on 旁观，look up,仰望，查找 The ship is going under the bridge. Tim is looking at an areoplane.
新概念英语Lesson33-34
• • • • • •
bridge n. 桥 There is a bridge over the river. 江上有一座桥。 walk on the bridge 在桥上走（具体的方位） walk over the bridge
• 走过桥（强调过程，从桥的一段到另 一端，跨越）
• boat n .船（一般木浆打水的船） • boat race 赛船 • in the same boat 在同一条船上（指同在一 个不好的形势下） • If you lose your job, I’ll lose mine, we’re in the same boat.
boat
river
It is a fine day today. 今天是个大晴天。 1)英语中，表示天气内容 的句子通常以It is …开 头,it指代天气。 今天多云。It’s cloudy. 今天很晴朗。It’s sunny. 天冷吗？ 不冷。 Is it cold? No, it isn’t. 注：cloud, sun+y表示…… 样的天气。
• 在句子中间有停顿的地方，则不可 以连读。
• If you need it, you may keep it. • 其中it和you不能连读。
cloudy
sunny
windy
cloudy
snowy
rainy
day [deɪ] n.日子 cloud [klaʊd] n.云 sky [skaɪ] n.天空 sun [sʌn] n.太阳 shine [ʃaɪn] v.照耀 with [wɪð] prep.和……在一起 family [´ fæmɪlɪ] n.家庭(成员) walk [wɔ:k] v.走路，步行 over [´əʊvə] prep.跨越，在……之上 bridge [brɪdʒ] n.桥 boat [bəʊt] n.船 river [´rɪvə] n.河 ship [ʃɪp] n.轮船 aeroplane [´eərəpleɪn] n.飞机 fly [flaɪ] v.飞
新概念英语第一册33-34课
4.Family 1)家庭
I have a happy family. 我有一个幸福的家庭。 2)家庭成员 My family are all workers. 我们家都是工人。
§family在表示“家庭”意思的时候是 一个单数的可数名词。 family在表示“家庭成员”的时候是 一个集合名词，本身表示复数。
It is a fine day today.
sleep They are sleeping .
shave They are shaving .
cry They are crying .
wash They are washing.
wait They are waiting .
jump They are jumping.
There are some birds in the sky. 天上有一些小鸟。
Mr. Jones is with his family. 琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。 with 是个介词，后面常跟名词或者代词来做它的宾语。 be with sb.和某人在一起
Eg: He is with his friend.
Lesson33 A fine day 晴天
Let’s review!
现在进行时：表示说话时正在发生或进 行的动作。
结构：主语+be动词 (am is are)+动词的ing形式
常与时间状语now连用。
动词的变化规律
1)一般情况下直接加ing: climbing reading cooking
2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去e后再加ing。 coming typing 3)以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写最后一个辅音字 母再加ing。running sitting
最新新概念英语第一册33-34课PPT课件
What are they doing ?
They are flying.
What are they doing ?
They are eating.
Translation
•我正在关门 •I am shutting the door now.
•你正在穿衣服 •You are putting on the clothes now.
The aeroplane is flying over the river. Tim is looking at an aeroplane. The ship is going under the bridge. Sally is looking at a big ship .
It is a fine day today. 今天是个大晴天。 (英语中，表示天气内容的句子 通常以It is …开头。)
There are some birds in the sky. 天上有一些小鸟。
Mr. Jones is with his family. 琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。
be with sb.和某人在一起
He is with his father.
Let’s review!
现在进行时：表示此时此刻正在发生 或现阶段正在进行的动作。
例:我们家有五口人。
There are five people in my family.（家庭） My family are watching TV now. （家庭成员、家人）
(辩) family, home, house
family 指家庭成员：
There are four people in my family. 我家有四口人。
新概念1 lesson33-34
make— making
3.以“辅元辅”结尾的重读闭音节动词， 双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing。
sit— sitting
4. 以ie结尾的动词，把ie变成y再加-ing
tie— tying
教学目标：1、熟练掌握单词和课文
2、掌握一般现在时和现在进行时
遮盖住某人，某物 She puts a coat ~ the child. 横越/到某物的一边 The dog jumps ~ the wall.
4、Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at
them.
Sally is looking at a big ship.
It is 还可以表示时间，金钱，距离，重 量，温度等内容。
It’s Friday today. (表时间) It’s over 10 meters from my home to school.(表
距离) It’s almost 10 kilograms.(表重量) It’s over 39 degrees today.(表温度)
5、The ship is going under the bridge.
Tim is looking at an aeroplane. The aeroplane is flying over the river.
go under the bridge 从桥下经过
Under 介词总结
在某物下面 the cat is ~ the table 被某物罩着 I am wearing a vest ~ my shirt. 有某人/某物控制 we play well ~ our new
新概念第一册Lesson+33+A+Fine+Day.+Lesson+34讲义
新概念第一册Lesson 33 A Fine Day.-Lesson 34一、单词精讲Lesson 33day [dei] n.日子【释义】n.一天；白昼，白天；工作日，一天的活动时间；时期，时代；如今，现在；（过去或将来的）一天；重大日子；太阳日；恒星日；（天体）白昼；<古>日光adj.白昼的，日间的；（人）日间工作的，上白班的【短语】Father's Day父亲节; 月第三个星期日父亲节; 爸爸节; 父亲劫Mother's Day母亲节; 妈妈节; 月第二个日曜日母亲节Memorial Day阵亡将士纪念日; 纪念日; 美国阵亡将士纪念日; 阵亡烈士纪念日【例句】Your needs can differ from day to day.你的需要可能每天都在变化。
cloud [klaud] n.云【释义】n.云，云朵；云状物，一团；阴影，令人忧虑的事；皱眉，沮丧的表情v.把……搞糊涂，使难以理解；破坏，给……蒙上阴影；（使）显得阴沉；模糊不清，（使）起雾；布满云；使（房间、天空等）烟雾缭绕，使尘土飞扬复数clouds第三人称单数clouds现在分词clouding过去式clouded过去分词clouded【例句】The plane disappeared behind a cloud.飞机消失在云层里。
sky [skai] n.天空【释义】n.天，天空；<文>天堂，天国之力v.<非正式>把（球）击向空中；（尤指在展览中）把（画）高挂在墙上；踢或击高空球；把桨叶翘得过高；飞涨复数skies第三人称单数skies现在分词skying过去式skied或skyed过去分词skied或skyed【例句】The sky darkened abruptly.天突然变暗了。
sun [sʌn] n.太阳【释义】n.太阳（the sun）；日光，阳光；恒星；<文>成功，荣耀；<文>一天，一年；<文>被视为荣誉（或灵感、理解）源泉的人（或物）v.晒太阳，（尤指）日光浴复数suns第三人称单数suns现在分词sunning过去式sunned过去分词sunned【例句】The sun disappeared from view.太阳看不见了。
新概念英语第一册第33-34课-A fine day
新概念英语第一册第33-34课:A fine dayLesson 33 A fine day晴天Listen to the tape then answer this question.Where is the Jones family?听录音，然后回答问题。
琼斯一家人在哪里？It’s a fine day today.今天天气好。
There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飘着几朵云，但阳光灿烂。
Mr Jones’s with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。
They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥。
There are some boats on the river.河上有几艘船。
Mr Jones and his wife are looking at them.琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看这些船。
Sally is looking at a big ship.莎莉正在观看一艘大船。
The ship is going under the bridge.那船正从桥下驶过。
Tim is looking at an airplane.蒂姆正望着一架飞机。
The airplane is flying over the river. 飞机正从河上飞过。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语dayn. 日子cloudn. 云skyn. 天空sunn. 太阳shinev. 照耀withprep. 和……在一起familyn. 家庭（成员）walkv. 走路, 步行overprep.跨越，在……之上bridgen. 桥boatn. 船rivern. 河shipn. 轮船airplanen. 飞机flyv. 飞Notes on the text课文注释 1 It is a fine day today. 句中的It是指天气。
新概念第一册 33-34
走路，步行
walk over 走过去 walkway人行道 I am walking over the bridge.
over
跨越，在…之上
on 在…上面。 There is a lamp over the table. The bridge is over the river. The sky is over our heads. over 表示结束 Game over. 遮盖住某人/物 I put a coat over the child.
There are some clouds in the sky， but the sun is shining.
some 可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。 some water some books but表示转折，常常预示着接下来的内容与前面所 述的内容相反。 The girl is just six，but she is very clever. Peter can play basketball，but he can’t play football. Her room is very clean，but my room is untidy.
Where is she doing？（cook） She is cooking. What is he doing？（sweep the floor） He is sweeping the floor. What is it doing？（type a letter） It is typing a letter. What are you doing？（wash the window） I am washing the window. What are they doing？（walk） They are walking.
新概念英语第一册(NCE-1)Lesson 033-034 A fine day最新精品课件.pptx
Fill in the blanks.
It's a fine____ today.
The ____ is blue
Mr. Jones is with his____.
They are walking over the____
boat bridge family day plane river ship sky
New Concept English 1 Lesson 33-34
A fine day
脑洞英语出品
Let’s make teaching better, TOGETHER!
Part 1
Warm Up
Watch the video.
Where is the Jones family ?
Part 2
mi f a ly
Look and read.
family
家庭
Listen and repeat.
Mr. Jones is with his family.
琼斯先生是和他的家人在一起。
Look and say.
Look, listen and repeat.
Listen and spell.
Listen, repeat and read. 05 There are some boats on the river. 06 Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them.
Listen, repeat and read. 07 Sally is looking at a big ship. 08 The ship is going under the bridge.
er i v r
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Lesson 33 A fine day晴天
Listen to the tape then answer this question.Where is the Jones family?
听录音，然后回答问题。
琼斯一家人在哪里？
It’s a fine day today.
今天天气好。
There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.
天空中飘着几朵云，但阳光灿烂。
Mr Jones’s with his family.
琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。
They are walking over the bridge.
他们正在过桥。
There are some boats on the river.
河上有几艘船。
Mr Jones and his wife are looking at them.
琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看这些船。
Sally is looking at a big ship.
莎莉正在观看一艘大船。
The ship is going under the bridge.
那船正从桥下驶过。
Tim is looking at an airplane.
蒂姆正望着一架飞机。
The airplane is flying over the river.
飞机正从河上飞过。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语day
n. 日子
cloud
n. 云
sky
n. 天空
n. 太阳
shine
v. 照耀
with
prep. 和……在一起
family
n. 家庭（成员）
walk
v. 走路, 步行
over
prep.跨越，在……之上
bridge
n. 桥
boat
river
n. 河
ship
n. 轮船
airplane
n. 飞机
fly
v. 飞
Notes on the text课文注释
1 It is a fine day today.
句中的It是指天气。
2 some clouds 几朵云
some可以修饰可数名词.也能修饰不可数名词。
Lesson 34 What are they doing?他们在做什么?
New words and expressions生词和短语sleep
v.睡觉
wash
v.洗
shave
v.刮脸
wait
v.等
cry
v.哭，喊
jump
v.跳
Lesson 33-34 自学导读First things first
课文详注Further notes on the text
1．It is a fine day today.今天天气好。
句中的it是指天气。
又如：
Is it cold today? 今天冷吗？
No, it isn't. 不，不冷。
2．some clouds，几朵云。
some既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
如：some tables一些椅子（可数名词），some milk一些牛奶（不可数名词）。
3．There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飘着几朵云，但阳光灿烂。
这句是并列句，由两个分句构成，连词but表明分句之间存在着对比及转折关系。
两分句之间大多要用逗号，有时可不用逗号。
4．Mr. Jones is with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。
句中with是介词，表示"和……一起"。
family是指"家里的人"或"家庭成员"。
5．They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥。
句中的over有"穿过"的意思。
又如：
The aeroplane is flying over the river.
飞机正在河上飞过。
The birds are flying over the house.
鸟儿在屋上飞过。
over还可表不"在……上方"（不接触表面），如：
The sky is over our heads.
天空在我们头顶上。
6．There are some boats on the river. 河上有几艘船。
句中on意为"在……上面"（接触表面）。
又如：
There is a book on the table.
桌上有一本书。
7．The ship is going under the bridge. 那船正从桥下驶过。
句中under意为"在……下面（或下方）"。
如：
There is a dog under the tree.
树下有只狗。
ship一般指海洋中行驶的大船。
boat一词指河中行驶的小船。
另外：飞机（正式用语）aeroplane（英）/airplane（美）；飞机（非正式用语）plane。
语法Grammar in use
现在进行时（2）
（请参见第31-32课_Where's Sally?语法部分。
）
现在进行时的形式是由be的现在时形式+现在分词形式构成。
当句中主语
名词为复数或者人称代词为第2人称或第3人称复数时，be的现在时形式应为are。
What are the cooks doing ? Are they washing dishes?
这些厨师在干什么?在洗盘子吗?
No，they aren’t washing dishes .They’re cooking.
没有，他们没在洗盘子。
他们正在烹饪。
现在进行时的各种形式(包括缩略形式)列表如下:
词汇学习Word study1．jump v.
（1）跳跃；跃过：
They are jumping a ditch.
他们正跃过一个深沟。
They jumped off the wall and ran off.
他们从墙上跳下去跑掉了。
（2）略去；跳过：
He jumped the first grade in college.
他跳过大学一年级（指跳级直接升入二年级）。
（3）突然上升；猛增：
They jumped the registration fees from ￡20 to ￡50. 他们把注册费从20英镑涨到50英镑。
His company's profits jumped surprisingly last year. 他所在公司去年的利润令人惊异地飞速增加。
2．sleep
（1）v.睡觉：
He sleeps for only 4 hours every night.
他每夜只睡4个小时。
I was so excited that I could hardly sleep.
我兴奋得无法入睡。
（2）n.睡眠；睡觉：
He had a good sleep last night.
他昨天夜里睡得很酣畅。