名词词缀

词性转换----名词词缀1.v+ ment 结尾

achieve---achievement

advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreement

adjust---adjustment

announce---announcement

amuse---amusement

arrange---- arrangement

astonish---astonishment

advertise---advertisement

assess---assessment

appoint---appointment

argue---argumen t amaze—amazement

develop---development

equip ---equipment employ---employment entertain---entertainment encourage---encouragement govern—government improve---improvement judge---judgement manage---management move---movement

punish---punishment require---requirement state---statement

settle---settlement

treat---treatment department

apartment

disappoint---disappointment

2．V+ tion/sion/ation 结尾

以t 结尾的单词,直接+ ion -变成tion

以te结尾的单词，变te 为tion

ssociate--association

adopt---adoption

attract—attraction

appreciate---appreciation

construct---construction

connect---connection

collect---collection

contribute---contribution congratulate----congratulation celebrate---celebration communicate---communication direct---direction

donate---donation

discuss---discussion

devote---devotion

elect---election

exhibit---exhibition educate-----education graduate—graduation

instruct---instruction

invent---invention

imitate---imitation

investigate--- investigation

locate---location

motivate---motivation

operate—operation

translate--- translation

promote---promotion

predict---prediction

prevent---prevention

protect---protection

pollute----pollution

participate---participation

suggest- suggestion

separate---separation

introduce—introduction produce—production

reduce---reduction

变为ation ,

observe---observation

organize---organization

civilize---civilization

realize---realization

examine---examination determine---determination declare---declaration

imagine---imagination

transport---transportation expect---expectation adapt---adaptation

invite---invitation

starve---starvation

combine---combination

consider---consideration

explore---exploration

prepare---preparation

inspire---inspiration

communicate---communication

illustrate --illustration

limit---limitation

inform---information

变sion

discuss—discussion

express ----expression

impress—impression

possess---possession

conclude—conclusion

decide----decision

explode---explosion

divide---division

permit ----permission admit—admission

emit---emission

特例：

add--- addition

admit---admission

occupy---occupation

apply---application

permit---permission

pronounce ---pronunciation satisfy---satisfaction

destroy---destruction compete—competition describe—description

intend---intention

explain--explanation

satisfy--satisfaction

evolve---evolution

resolve -----resolution

solve -----solution

3．V+ ance / ence 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform----performance 演出guide---guidance 指导

assist---assistance 帮助

enter---entrance 进入allow—allowance 允许

insure--insurance exist—existence 存在