新概念第一册Lesson11--12_(1)

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Leabharlann Baidu
你的车是红色的,我的是蓝色的。 You car is red, mine is blue. 这本书是他的,不是你的。 This book is his ,not yours. 我有我的处事方式,她有她的。 I have my way, and she has hers.

这是我们的房子。(两种方式) This
What’s his job ?
What’s her job ?
What’s their jobs ?
Look at ……
hot
cold
Look at ……
tall thin
short fat
Look at ……
dirty
clean
Look at……
young
old
Look at ……
★catch v. 抓住 ① v. 接住,拦住 ② v. 逮住,捕获 catch a thief ③ v. 染上(疾病) catch a cold
名词所有格:名词+’s
(1)名词所有格与名词有关,表示… 的 如:Tim's、Jones'、boss's。 (2)名词所有格有两种属性: 形容词性、名词性 This is Tim's shirt. (形容词性) This shirt is Tim's. (名词性)
这是我的衬衫。 This is my shirt. 这不是我的衬衫。This isn't my shirt. (isn't = is not) 这是你的衬衫吗?Is this your shirt? 是的,它是。 Yes, it is. 不,它不是。 No, it isn't.
catch [kætʃ] v. 抓住,接住 watch [wɔtʃ] n. 手表 match [mætʃ] n. 火柴,比赛
★ perhaps adv. 大概 perhaps表示可能但不肯定,可以和maybe互换 可能要下雨了。 Perhaps it will rain. =Maybe it will rain. Perhaps it is his car. ★ white adj. 白色的 白领 white-collar pink-collar 粉领 (在家工作的女性自由职业,凭借电脑,电话与外界 联系) white book 白皮书 善意的谎言 white lie 白宫 White House
例:Whose

skirt is this? It is Wendy‟s skirt.(形容词性) = It is her skirt. Whose is this skirt? This skirt is Wendy‟s.(名词性) =This skirt is hers.
用于询问所有关系。 如果对形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、名词 所有格(形容词性和名词性)进行提问,就要用到 whose。 This is my shirt. 如果对my提问 Whose shirt is this? = Whose is this shirt?
This skirt is Mandy's. =It is Mandy's. (this skirt = it) It's Miss. Xu's.
①用my,your,his,her等形容词性物主代词+名词 回答。如:Whose shirt is it ? It’s my shirt. ②用人名’s回答。如:It’s Tim’s (shirt). 2.Is this shirt Tim’s?这件衬衫是蒂姆的吗? ˊs的名词所有格 在英语中有些名词可以加“ˊs”来表示所有关 系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格, 一般翻译成中文“的”。 ①单词名词词尾加“′s”
['fɑ:ðə]n.父亲 mother ['mʌðə]n.母亲 blouse [blaʊz]n.女衬衫 sister ['sɪstə]n.姐,妹 tie [taɪ]n.领带 brother ['brʌðə]n.兄,弟 his [hɪz]possessive adjective 他的 her [hə:]possessive adjective 她的



whose[hu:z]pron.(特殊疑问词) 谁的 用于询问所有关系。 blue [blu:] adj. 蓝色的 white[waɪt] adj. 白色的 black,red,yellow,green,pink,orange, brown,purple,grey perhaps [pə'hæps] adv. 大概,可能 maybe['meɪbɪ] catch [kætʃ] v. 抓住
sister-in-law
嫂子;姑子 blouse 衬衫(尤指女士衬衫) shirt 衬衫(指男士衬衫) tie 领带 wear a tie 系领带
That shirt is Tom's. =It is Tom's. (that shirt = it) It's Mr. Cheng's.
Yes,
sir? 声调时,表示“先生,什么事?” Yes, sir. 降调时,表示“是的,先生。”
形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词 *形容词性物主代词是形容词,必须放名词 前,表 某人的 my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their eg:my bag,her coat *名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 相当于名词 mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours, theirs
father
father=dad
father-in-law 岳父;公公 mother=mom=mum mother-in-law 岳母;婆婆 father+mother=partents father/mother=parent His parents are in Germany.
Whose is that/this ...? -- It's ... Whose ... is that/this? --That/This is my/your/her/his ... Whose is that handbag? -It's my mother's. Whose handbag is that? -That is her handbag.
lazy
busy




你好吗? How are you? 回答: Fine,thank you,and you? I'm well too,thanks! 事情进展如何? How is it going?=How goes it? 生活如何? How's life? 工作怎样? How's work? 情况怎样? How are things? 见到你真高兴。 Nice to see you!
is our house. =This house is ours. 那是他们的船。(两种方式) That is their boat. =That boat is theirs.

Here you are. 给你 这是给对方东西时的用语,也 可用Here it is.或Here they are.(指复数的物)。句中的 are和is一般应重读。
I是主语,位于句首,如I love you. My是形容词性物主代词,用于名词前,如It is my book. Me是宾格,位于动词后,如Do you love me? Mine是名词性物主代词,相当于my+名词的意义 如:It is mine=It is my book.
1.She is a student, _____ name is Julia. 2. Could you help ____ with ____ English,please. 3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday. 4. ____pencil-box is beautiful. But ____is more beautiful than____. A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his 5. Don't you let ____ help you ? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to
这是我的汽车。(定语) This is my car. 这是她的上衣。(定语) That is her coat. Your car is red,mine is blue. (主语) 你的车是红色的,我的是蓝色的。 This book is his,not yours. (表语) 这本书是他的,不是你的。 I have my way, and she has hers. (宾语) 我有我的处事方式,她有她的。

即: 形物代,必须+名词 名物代,一定不能+ 任何东西,要单独 使用。要重读。 名物代=形物代+名 词






判断若正确用另外一种方法表达。 1.This suit is mine. 2.This is my skirt. This skirt is mine. 3.That is his shirt. That shirt is his. 4.Her dress is blue. Your bike is black. =_____ is black. That is our car. =That car is _____. Is that their room?(同义句) Is that room theirs?

4.He
is her son. Whose son is he? 5.That is his bed. Whose bed is that? = Whose is that bed?
二.句型转换 1. It‟s Paul‟s car.(就划线部分提问) Whose car is it? 2.This is my shirt.(变成一般疑问句) Is this your shirt? 3.He is a policeman.(变为一般否定句) He isn‟t a policeman. 4.That‟s her blouse. Whose blouse is that?

1.whose ①作疑问代词。whose做疑问代词时, 单独放在句子的开头构成特殊疑问句, 不用和名词连用。 Whose is that shirt? ②作疑问形容词。whose作疑问形容词 时,不能单独放在句子的开头,而是一 定要和一个名词构成特殊疑问短语,一 起来构成特殊疑问句。 Whose shirt is that?

(1)所有格形容词与所有格代词都表 示所有,即某人或某物属于某一个人, 回答以whose引导的问句。所有格形容 词my,your等是限定词,必须始终放在 名词之前,只能作定语。它们的形式取 决于所有者,而不是被拥有的东西。所 有格代词mine,yours等不能用在名词 前,并且在说话时要加重语气。它们指 人或物,单数或复数都一样。
Language points:
1.That is my car. Whose car is that? =Whose is that car? 2.This is our classroom. Whose classroom is this? = Whose is this classroom? 3.That is their school. Whose school is that? =Whose is that school?
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