Unit1-Unit5重点短语

Unit 1 What’ the matter?
1. （某人）怎么了？出什么事了？
what’s the matter with sb.=what’s wrong with sb.
2. 穿上我的夹克put on my jacket
3. 前几天the other day
4. 看起来有点红look a bit red
5. 照顾look after=take care of
6. 立即，此刻right now
7. 刚才just now
8. 意外地by accident
9. 说得太多talk too much
10. 以同样的方式做某事do sth. in the same way
11. 远离电脑休息
take breaks away from the computer
12. 看见某人在做某事see sb doing sth
13. 在路边上on the side of the road
14. 在他旁边next to him
15. 认真思考，权衡利弊think twice
16. 下车get off
17. 期盼做某事expect to do sth
18. 令某人惊讶的是to one’s surprise
19. 同意做某事agree to do sth
20. 多亏，因为，由于thanks to 21. 被医生们救了was saved by the doctors
22. 及时in time
23. 考虑他自己think about himself
24. 陷入麻烦get into trouble
25. 摔倒fall down
26. 要某人去做某事tell/ask sb to do sth
27. 呼吸困难have problems breathing
28. 晒伤get sunburned
29. 对...感兴趣be interested in
30. 习惯于冒险be used to taking risks
31. 因为because of
32. 在4月/在4月26日in April/on April 26
33. 一块360公斤的岩石 a 360-kilo rock
34. 独自单独做某事do sth by oneself
35. 用尽，耗尽run out of
36. 他自己的命his own life
37. 准备好做某事be ready to do sth
38. 切除cut off
39. 以便，为了... so that ...
40. 如此...以至于... ....so that...
41. 离开，从...出来get out of
42. 叙述，描述tell of
43. 做决定make a decision
44. 掌管，管理be in control of
45. 继续做某事keep on doing sth
46. 与...一样the same as
47. 放弃做某事give up doing sth
48. 一本名叫...的书a book called...
Unit 2
I’ll help to clean the city parks.
1.使变得更高兴，使振奋cheer up
2.要某人（不）做某事ask sb (not) to do sth
3.推迟做某事put off doing sth
4.张贴，搭建，举起put off
5.志愿去做某事volunteer to do sth
6.以…为自豪be proud of…
7.去年夏天last summer
8.帮助某人解决困难help sb out
9.过去…曾经…
10.强烈的满足感a strong feeling of satisfaction
11.愉快的表情the look of joy
12.独自，单独by oneself=alone
13.在…岁的时候at the age of…
14.学习做某事learn to do sth
15.做我喜欢做的事do what I love to do
16.同时at the same time
17.担心…担忧…
18.为…筹款raise money for…
19.为…而感谢thank you for…
20.使做某事成为可能make it possible to do sth
21.接电话answer the telephone
22.我的一个朋友a friend of mine
23.对…感到兴奋be excited about…
24.想出，提出（主意，计划，回答等）come up with
25.分发，散发give out=hand out
26.赠送，捐赠give away
27.参加选拔，试用try out
28.修理，安装fix up
29.（外貌或行为）像take after
30.建立，设立set up
31.影响，有作用make a difference
32.立刻，马上at once
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room?
1.过来，顺便拜访come over
2.洗碗do the dishes
3.拖地sweep the floor
4.倒垃圾tke out the rubbish
5.整理床铺make the bed
6.叠衣服fold the clothes
7.出去吃饭go out for dinner
8.在外面呆到很晚stay out late
9.好好休息一下have a good rest
10.开车送某人give sb a ride
11.搭（便）车get a ride
12.为某人买某物buy sth for sb=buy sb sth
13.注意…小心…be careful with…
14.做完某事finish doing sth
15.随时，马上，在任何时刻any minute now
16.与…一样…as…as…
17.第二天the next day
18.吃惊地，惊讶地in surprise
19.我们两个都不neither of us
20.一…就… as soon as
21.在…前面in front of
22.和…闲逛hang out with
23.向某人借某物borrow sth from sb
24.借某物给某人lend sth to sb
25.浪费时间a waste of time
26.为了…in order to…
27.在…上花费时间/钱spend…on…
28.为某人提供某物provide sth for sb=provide sb with
sth
29.对于某人来说做某事是…It’s…for sb to do sth
30.依靠，依赖depend on
31.尽某人的职责做某事do one’s part in doing sth
32.不知道have no idea
33.结果as a result
34.生病了fall ill
35.越早…越好…the earlier…the better…
Unit4
Why don’t you talk to your parents?
1.你为什么不…Why don’t you…
2.上课后补习班take after-school classes
3.进入一所好高中get into a good high school
4.向某人解释/说明explain to sb
5.哪儿不舒服What’s wrong (with) sb
6.和某人打架/吵架have a fight with sb
7.擅长做某事be good at doing sth
8.直到…才… not…until…
9.太多压力too much pressure
10.对某人不满意be unhappy with sb
11.把…与…作比较compare…with…
12.与…竞争compare…with…
13.允许某人做某事allow sb to do sth
14.浏览，查看look through
15.生某人的气be angry with sb
16.重要的事a big deal
17.成功地发展，解决work out
18.和睦相处，关系良好get on with sb
19.悬挂在…上方hang over
20.对…好be nice to sb
21.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth
22.主动提出做某事offer to do sth.
23.以便，为了，以致…so that…
24.与某人交流，沟通communicate with sb
25.介意某人做某事mind sb/sb’s doing sth
26.害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth.
27.不再not …. Anymore
28.泰勒一家the Taylors
29.删除，除去cut out
30.是…的时间It’s time for sth/to do sth
31.给某人施压push sb hard
32.体育锻炼physical exercise
33.依…看in one’s opinion 34.把（音量等）调小turn down
35.各种各样的all kinds of…
Unit5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
1.在...时，当...时at the time of ...
2.在公共汽车站等公共汽车
wait for the bus at the bus stop
3.（闹钟）发出响声go off
4.雨下得大rain heavily/hard
5.寻找look for
6.忙于做某事be busy doing/with sth
7.把电话忘在家里了leave the phone at home
8.前往，费力地前进make one’s way to
9.难怪no matter
10.接电话pick up (the phone)
11.在那时at that time
12.觉得好像feel like
13.确认，确保，查明make sure
14.玩纸牌play a card game
15.进入梦乡，睡着fall asleep
16.逐渐消失die down
17.拆除，往下拽，记录take down
18.首先，起初at first
19.互相帮助help each other
20.在困难时刻in times of difficulty
21....的新闻，消息the news of...
22.看一看have a look(at)
23.开始做某事begin doing/to do sth
24.在1968年4月4日on April 4, 1968
25.在这/那天on this/that day
26....的剩余部分the rest of...
27.沉默地in silence
28.对...来说有意义（重要）have the meaning to
29.记得做过某事remember doing sth
30.记得去做某事remember to do sth
31.向窗外看look out of the window
32.也as well
33.我生命中最开心的一天the happiest day of my life
34.对...来说很重要be important to sb
35.做某事有困难have trouble/difficulty doing sth。