高中英语必修4短语总结

人教版新课标高一英语必修4词组归纳总结Unit 1

in pairs 成对

give reasons for 给…理由

concern oneself with 让自己关注

(be concerned about对…担心)

show the conncetion between …and…显示出…和…之间的联系

fight for为…而战

put…to death将…处死

devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于…

rather than而不是

the night before前一天晚上

wonder off离开

make it all worthwhile使…值得

be determined to下定决心…communicate…with与…交流

work out解决；算出；实现；制定出；消耗完；弄懂

argue for…为…辩护

argue against…反对…

argue with sb. 与…争论

crowd in涌上心头

gain a doctor’s degree获得了博士学位support a family支撑一个家庭

get upset感到不安

be of great importance很重要

look down upon 看不起

do some research 做研究

catch one’s eye吸引…

care for照顾、喜欢

be intended for为…准备

deliver a baby接生

make sure确保,确信

carry on继续

fill in the forms填表

the university entrance exam大学入学考试Unit 2

know about farming了解农业耕种

have the chance to do sth有机会做…

work the land耕种土地

in many ways从许多方面来说

struggle for为…而战/挣扎

the past five decades在过去的五十年

a high output高产量

make it possible to…使…成为可能graduate from…从…毕业

search for寻找

thanks to幸亏,由于

rid …of…使…摆脱…

be satisfied with对…满意

lead a comfortable life过着舒适的生活equip…with…用…装备…

would rather宁愿

no longer不再

play the violin拉小提琴

prefer to更喜欢…

awake from从…中醒来

with the hope of带着…的希望

be suitable for 对…合适

for sale 卖…

get confused感到困惑

take turns轮流

be prepared to准备…

no matter how无论怎样

refer to 指的是…参考…查阅…

be rich in富含…

be good for对…有好处

year after year一年又一年

as a result结果

get exhuasted感到筋疲力尽

insist on坚持

every two or three years每两三年

write a summary of…写…的总结exchange…with…与…交换…

be free of远离…

that is to say那就是说

Unit 3

silde on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒

bump into someone else撞到别人

round a corner在拐角处

fall down掉下

be cruel to …对…残忍

at times有时,常常

be content with对…满意

badly off(worse off) 贫困

astonish us with the deep feelings用深厚的感情打动…

become famous for变的有名

be well-known throughout the world举世闻名 wear worn-out shoes穿着破鞋子

carry a walking stick拿着手杖

overcome difficulties克服困难

be unkind to sb对…不好

a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子

pick up拾起…/接某人

be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴风雪

be caught on被…钩住

on the edge of a mountain在大山边缘

pick out挑出

cut off切断,隔绝…

as if似乎,好象

star in主演…

be buried in被埋葬在…

knock into撞到…

go camping去露营

in the open air在户外

pay special attention to特别注意…

turn into变成…

a sense of success成功感,成就感

Unit 4

make notes作笔记

act out表演出来

the purpose of……的目的

give an example举例

look around in a curious way好奇地四处张望introduce…to…介绍…

approach sb靠近…

the approach of spring春天的到来

step back后退

take a few steps away from离开…退开几步 at the time as同时…

reach his hand out to伸出手去…

in the same way同样…

spoken language口语

express their feelings表达感情

be more likely to很有可能

shake hands with sb与…握手

nod at 对…点头

with the help of在…的帮助下

in general 一般而言

actions speak loudr than words行动胜过言语 take action采取行动

be nervous about对…紧张

even if即使

be similar to与…相似

turn your back to背对…

be intended to打算…

put …at ease使…放心

refuse to do something拒绝做…

look away from从…转过眼神(不看)

show respect for对…表示尊重

give a hug to拥抱…

be willing to愿意…

look sb in the eye直视…

tell the truth说实话

be wrong about误解… be angry at sb生…气

be pleased with对…高兴/满意

Unti 5

a theme park主题公园

amusement park游乐园

provide sb with sth提供

provide sth for sb

amuse oneself自娱自乐,消遣

a variety of各种各样，种类繁多

meet this need满足这种需要

have fun together一起玩得高兴

in other ways用别的方式

in recent decades在最近几十年里

get around四处走动,四处传开

not just…but also不仅…而且…

be based on以…为基础

involve… in…使…参与…(介入)

the challenge for…..的挑战

name …after…以…命名

get close to靠近…

be close to

learn about了解…

remind him of the holiday使他想起假日

in the jungle在丛林中

take part in参加

face to face面对面

the present time当前时间

prepare for为…准备

a volunteer guide志愿导游

point out指出

change … into…把…变成…(把…翻译成…)