英语四六级常考词汇、词组、短语汇总

四六级重点记忆词汇bargain(见了就选)
except for(见了就选)
offer(录取通知书)
effects(个人财物)
gap(不足、差距)
mark(污点、做标记)
mind(照料、看管)
moment(考了8次)
present(拿出)
inquire
deliberate
advisable
accuse
anything but
but for
consume with
extensive at
intervals
origin
preferable to
procedure
profitable
property
pace
point
range
refuse
refer to
relief
religion
relatively
release
rise
single
sole
spoil
stick
suit
surprise
urgent
vary
tense
tolerant
trace
vacant
weaken
wear off
(有一些你总见到，但是总是拿不准代表什么，但真的就爱考这个！所以还是背背吧)
需要辨析的：
1. call off(取消、放弃) 和call up(召集、唤起)
2. adapt to 和adopt
3. arise 和arouse
4. count on = rely on
5. cope with = deal with
6. no doubt 和in doubt
7. employee 和employer
8. general 和generous
9. instant 和constant
10. lie(及物) 和lay(不及物)
11. regulate 和regular
12. supply(有目的提供) 和offer(无目的提供)
语法：(分值小)
1. 虚拟语气：采集者退散
表示建议的几个词：wish, would rather, had rather;
it is time that + 过去式;
it is high time that + 过去式;
but for、lest、as if、as though、would、should、could、might +动词原型。

2. 非谓语动词：采集者退散
最常考：不定式表示主动、将来，通常爱做后置定语;
其次考：分词现在分词表示主动进行，过去分词表示被动完成。

通常做状语。

再次考：动名词动词名词化，做主语和宾语。

3. 时态：按出题可能性大小依次为：将来完成时，过去完成时，现在完成进行时，现在完成时，一般现在时。

（固定搭配很重要~！记一下绝对对完型翻译还有作文有好处噢~~）
四、六级常考重点词组
abide by，conform to , comply with 遵守
(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有
of one's own accord(willingly)自愿地,主动地
in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据in terms of 根据
take…into account(take into consideration)把...考虑进去
on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要
adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
in addition to(=as well as)除…外
in advance 预告, 事先.
take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用.
in the air不肯定,在谣传中.
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力approve of赞成in favour of 赞成
assure sb. of sth向…保证, 使…确信
make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
attend to侍候,照料
attribute…to把..归因于.. contribute to 有助于due to 是由于
at one's back支持,维护
on the basis of 根据…
for the benefit of 为了…的利益
get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败
in blossom开花
in bulk 成批地
center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上
by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
round the clock(昼夜不停地
commit oneself to 致力于
compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…
on condition that (if)如果in the event that
confide in 对…讲真心话,
be confronted with 面对, 面临
in connection with与…有关
be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
consent to同意
under consideration 在考虑中
consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的。