高中名词性从句公开课主语从句
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(8)__w_h_oe_v_e_r_ makes mistakes must correct them. A. whomever B. Whatever C. Whoever D. Wherever
一、 定义
在主从复合句中，充当主语的从句叫主语从句。
e.g. What he did in the earthquake moved everybody.
主语 从句
谓语 宾语
That China will become more powerful is certain.
主语从句
系动词 表语
Find out the subject clauses in the following sentences, and translate them.
the light. 7. It is said that he has been admitted into Beijing
University.
Find out Conjunctions of Noun Clauses.
1. That he will come is certain. 2. Whether it will please them is not easy to say. 3. What seems easy to some people seems difficult
(6)__W__ha_t_ was most important to her was her family. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which
(7) _H_o_w__ life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles to scientists. A. How B. What C. Where D. That
depends on the weather.
A. If
B. Whether
C. That
D. Where
★whether “是否”，常与or, or not连用。 “if”不能放在句首引导主语从句。
如何选择引导词？
(5) ___W__h_a_t_ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom
to others. 4. Which side will win is not clear. 5. Why he did it remains a mystery. 6. Whoever leaves the room last should turn off the
light. 7. It is said that he has been admitted into Beijing
A. What
B. That
C. Whether D. Which
★that
没有意义，不充当句子成分，不能省略。
如何选择引导词？
(3) _w__h_e_th__erit will rain or not is not clear.
A. Whenever
B. If
C. Whether
D. That
(4)__w_h_e_t_h_erwe’ll go camping tomorrow
1. That he will come is certain. 2. Whether it will please them is not easy to say. 3. What seems easy to some people seems
difficult to others. 4. Which side will win is not clear. 5. Why he did it remains a mystery. 6. Whoever leaves the room last should turn off
when, where, how, why
如何选择引导词？
(1) _T__h_at_ he has become a rich man is known to all in our town.
A. Because B. That C. /
D. WhatBiblioteka Baidu
(2) _T_h_a_t he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.
Noun Clauses (名词性从句)
Subject Clause (主语从句)
Object Clause
（宾语从句）
Predicative Clause
（表语从句）
Appositive Clause
（同位语从句）
Which kind of clause do they belong to?
1. I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions.
宾语从句
2. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,…
表语从句
Subject Clause 主语从句
各种各样的主语
1）A tree has fallen across the road. 2）You are a student. 3）To live is to learn, to learn is to better live . 4） Smoking is bad for you. 5) It is certain that we will succeed. 6）That she is able to come makes us happy.
University.
Conjunctions of Noun Clauses (引导名词性从句的关联词):
从属连词 (不作成分）
连接代词 （作成分）
连接副词 （作状语）
that, whether, if，
what, who, whom, whose, which, whatever, whoever whichever
一、 定义
在主从复合句中，充当主语的从句叫主语从句。
e.g. What he did in the earthquake moved everybody.
主语 从句
谓语 宾语
That China will become more powerful is certain.
主语从句
系动词 表语
Find out the subject clauses in the following sentences, and translate them.
the light. 7. It is said that he has been admitted into Beijing
University.
Find out Conjunctions of Noun Clauses.
1. That he will come is certain. 2. Whether it will please them is not easy to say. 3. What seems easy to some people seems difficult
(6)__W__ha_t_ was most important to her was her family. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which
(7) _H_o_w__ life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles to scientists. A. How B. What C. Where D. That
depends on the weather.
A. If
B. Whether
C. That
D. Where
★whether “是否”，常与or, or not连用。 “if”不能放在句首引导主语从句。
如何选择引导词？
(5) ___W__h_a_t_ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom
to others. 4. Which side will win is not clear. 5. Why he did it remains a mystery. 6. Whoever leaves the room last should turn off the
light. 7. It is said that he has been admitted into Beijing
A. What
B. That
C. Whether D. Which
★that
没有意义，不充当句子成分，不能省略。
如何选择引导词？
(3) _w__h_e_th__erit will rain or not is not clear.
A. Whenever
B. If
C. Whether
D. That
(4)__w_h_e_t_h_erwe’ll go camping tomorrow
1. That he will come is certain. 2. Whether it will please them is not easy to say. 3. What seems easy to some people seems
difficult to others. 4. Which side will win is not clear. 5. Why he did it remains a mystery. 6. Whoever leaves the room last should turn off
when, where, how, why
如何选择引导词？
(1) _T__h_at_ he has become a rich man is known to all in our town.
A. Because B. That C. /
D. WhatBiblioteka Baidu
(2) _T_h_a_t he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.
Noun Clauses (名词性从句)
Subject Clause (主语从句)
Object Clause
（宾语从句）
Predicative Clause
（表语从句）
Appositive Clause
（同位语从句）
Which kind of clause do they belong to?
1. I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions.
宾语从句
2. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,…
表语从句
Subject Clause 主语从句
各种各样的主语
1）A tree has fallen across the road. 2）You are a student. 3）To live is to learn, to learn is to better live . 4） Smoking is bad for you. 5) It is certain that we will succeed. 6）That she is able to come makes us happy.
University.
Conjunctions of Noun Clauses (引导名词性从句的关联词):
从属连词 (不作成分）
连接代词 （作成分）
连接副词 （作状语）
that, whether, if，
what, who, whom, whose, which, whatever, whoever whichever